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  • 81 ā

       ā    (before consonants), ab (before vowels, h, and some consonants, esp. l, n, r, s), abs (usu. only before t and q, esp. freq. before the pron. te), old af, praep. with abl., denoting separation or departure (opp. ad).    I. Lit., in space, from, away from, out of.    A. With motion: ab urbe proficisci, Cs.: a supero mari Flaminia (est via), leads: Nunc quidem paululum, inquit, a sole, a little out of the sun: usque a mari supero Romam proficisci, all the way from; with names of cities and small islands, or with domo, home (for the simple abl; of motion, away from, not out of, a place); hence, of raising a siege, of the march of soldiers, the setting out of a fleet, etc.: oppidum ab Aeneā fugiente a Troiā conditum: ab Alesiā, Cs.: profectus ab Orico cum classe, Cs.; with names of persons or with pronouns: cum a vobis discessero: videat forte hic te a patre aliquis exiens, i. e. from his house, T.; (praegn.): a rege munera repudiare, from, sent by, N.—    B. Without motion.    1. Of separation or distance: abesse a domo paulisper maluit: tum Brutus ab Romā aberat, S.: hic locus aequo fere spatio ab castris Ariovisti et Caesaris aberat, Cs.: a foro longe abesse: procul a castris hostes in collibus constiterunt, Cs.: cum esset bellum tam prope a Siciliā; so with numerals to express distance: ex eo loco ab milibus passuum octo, eight miles distant, Cs.: ab milibus passuum minus duobus castra posuerunt, less than two miles off, Cs.; so rarely with substantives: quod tanta machinatio ab tanto spatio instrueretur, so far away, Cs.—    2. To denote a side or direction, etc., at, on, in: ab sinistrā parte nudatis castris, on the left, Cs.: ab eā parte, quā, etc., on that side, S.: Gallia Celtica attingit ab Sequanis flumen Rhenum, on the side of the Sequani, i. e. their country, Cs.: ab decumanā portā castra munita, at the main entrance, Cs.: crepuit hinc a Glycerio ostium, of the house of G., T.: (cornua) ab labris argento circumcludunt, on the edges, Cs.; hence, a fronte, in the van; a latere, on the flank; a tergo, in the rear, behind; a dextro cornu, on the right wing; a medio spatio, half way.—    II. Fig.    A. Of time.    1. Of a point of time, after: Caesar ab decimae legionis cohortatione ad dextrum cornu profectus, immediately after, Cs.: ab eo magistratu, after this office, S.: recens a volnere Dido, fresh from her wound, V.: in Italiam perventum est quinto mense a Carthagine, i. e. after leaving, L.: ab his, i. e. after these words, hereupon, O.: ab simili <*>ade domo profugus, i. e. after and in consequence of, L.—    2. Of a period of time, from, since, after: ab hora tertiā bibebatur, from the third hour: ab Sullā et Pompeio consulibus, since the consulship of: ab incenso Capitolio illum esse vigesumum annum, since, S.: augures omnes usque ab Romulo, since the time of: iam inde ab infelici pugnā ceciderant animi, from (and in consequence of), L.; hence, ab initio, a principio, a primo, at, in, or from the beginning, at first: ab integro, anew, afresh: ab... ad, from (a time)... to: cum ab horā septimā ad vesperum pugnatum sit, Cs.; with nouns or adjectives denoting a time of life: iam inde a pueritiā, T.: a pueritiā: a pueris: iam inde ab incunabulis, L.: a parvo, from a little child, or childhood, L.: ab parvulis, Cs.—    B. In other relations.    1. To denote separation, deterring, intermitting, distinction, difference, etc., from: quo discessum animi a corpore putent esse mortem: propius abesse ab ortu: alter ab illo, next after him, V.: Aiax, heros ab Achille secundus, next in rank to, H.: impotentia animi a temperantiā dissidens: alieno a te animo fuit, estranged; so with adjj. denoting free, strange, pure, etc.: res familiaris casta a cruore civili: purum ab humano cultu solum, L.: (opoidum) vacuum ab defensoribus, Cs.: alqm pudicum servare ab omni facto, etc., II.; with substt.: impunitas ab iudicio: ab armis quies dabatur, L.; or verbs: haec a custodiis loca vacabant, Cs.—    2. To denote the agent, by: qui (Mars) saepe spoliantem iam evertit et perculit ab abiecto, by the agency of: Laudari me abs te, a laudato viro: si quid ei a Caesare gravius accidisset, at Caesar's hands, Cs.: vetus umor ab igne percaluit solis, under, O.: a populo P. imperia perferre, Cs.: equo lassus ab indomito, H.: volgo occidebantur: per quos et a quibus? by whose hands and upon whose orders? factus ab arte decor, artificial, O.: destitutus ab spe, L.; (for the sake of the metre): correptus ab ignibus, O.; (poet. with abl. of means or instr.): intumuit venter ab undā, O.—Ab with abl. of agent for the dat., to avoid ambiguity, or for emphasis: quibus (civibus) est a vobis consulendum: te a me nostrae consuetudinis monendum esse puto.—    3. To denote source, origin, extraction, from, of: Turnus ab Ariciā, L.: si ego me a M. Tullio esse dicerem: oriundi ab Sabinis, L.: dulces a fontibus undae, V.—With verbs of expecting, fearing, hoping (cf. a parte), from, on the part of: a quo quidem genere, iudices, ego numquam timui: nec ab Romanis vobis ulla est spes, you can expect nothing from the Romans, L.; (ellipt.): haec a servorum bello pericula, threatened by: quem metus a praetore Romano stimulabat, fear of what the praetor might do, L.—With verbs of paying, etc., solvere, persolvere, dare (pecuniam) ab aliquo, to pay through, by a draft on, etc.: se praetor dedit, a quaestore numeravit, quaestor a mensā publicā, by an order on the quaestor: ei legat pecuniam a filio, to be paid by his son: scribe decem (milia) a Nerio, pay by a draft on Nerius, H.; cognoscere ab aliquā re, to know or learn by means of something (but ab aliquo, from some one): id se a Gallicis armis atque insignibus cognovisse, Cs.; in giving an etymology: id ab re... interregnum appellatum, L.—Rarely with verbs of beginning and repeating: coepere a fame mala, L.: a se suisque orsus, Ta.—    4. With verbs of freeing from, defending, protecting, from, against: ut a proeliis quietem habuerant, L.: provincia a calamitate est defendenda: sustinere se a lapsu, L.—    5. With verbs and adjectives, to define the respect in which, in relation to, with regard to, in respect to, on the part of: orba ab optimatibus contio: mons vastus ab naturā et humano cultu, S.: ne ab re sint omissiores, too neglectful of money or property, T.: posse a facundiā, in the matter of eloquence, T.; cf. with laborare, for the simple abl, in, for want of: laborare ab re frumentariā, Cs.—    6. In stating a motive, from, out of, on account of, in consequence of: patres ab honore appellati, L.: inops tum urbs ab longinquā obsidione, L.—    7. Indicating a part of the whole, of, out of: scuto ab novissimis uni militi detracto, Cs.: a quibus (captivis) ad Senatum missus (Regulus).—    8. Marking that to which anything belongs: qui sunt ab eā disciplinā: nostri illi a Platone et Aristotele aiunt.—    9. Of a side or party: vide ne hoc totum sit a me, makes for my view: vir ab innocentiā clementissimus, in favor of.—10. In late prose, of an office: ab epistulis, a secretary, Ta. Note. Ab is not repeated with a following pron interrog. or relat.: Arsinoën, Stratum, Naupactum... fateris ab hostibus esse captas. Quibus autem hostibus? Nempe iis, quos, etc. It is often separated from the word which it governs: a nullius umquam me tempore aut commodo: a minus bono, S.: a satis miti principio, L.—The poets join a and que, making āque; but in good prose que is annexed to the following abl. (a meque, abs teque, etc.): aque Chao, V.: aque mero, O.—In composition, ab- stands before vowels, and h, b, d, i consonant, l, n, r, s; abs- before c, q, t; b is dropped, leaving as- before p; ā- is found in āfuī, āfore ( inf fut. of absum); and au- in auferō, aufugiō.
    * * *
    I
    Ah!; (distress/regret/pity, appeal/entreaty, surprise/joy, objection/contempt)
    II
    by (agent), from (departure, cause, remote origin/time); after (reference)
    III
    ante, abb. a.

    in calendar expression a. d. = ante diem -- before the day

    Latin-English dictionary > ā

  • 82 rechts

    rechts [rɛçts] adv
    1) ( auf der rechten Seite) on the right;
    dein Schlüsselbund liegt \rechts neben dir your keys are just to your right;
    etw \rechts von etw aufstellen to put [or place] sth to the right of sth;
    etwa 50 Meter \rechts vor uns about 50 metres ahead of us on the right;
    \rechts oben/ unten at the top/bottom on the right;
    nach \rechts to the right;
    von \rechts from the right;
    \rechts um! mil right turn! [or (Am) face!];
    2) transp ( nach rechts) [to the] right;
    \rechts abbiegen [o einbiegen] to turn [off to the] right;
    sich akk \rechts einordnen to get into the right-hand lane;
    \rechts ranfahren to pull over to the right;
    ( auf der rechten Seite) on the right;
    halte dich ganz \rechts keep to the right;
    \rechts vor links right before left; s. a. Auge, Mitte
    3) pol right;
    \rechts eingestellt sein to lean to the right;
    \rechts [von jdm/etw] stehen [o sein] to be on the right [of sb/sth], to be right-wing
    4) ( richtig herum) the right way round, right side out;
    etw auf \rechts drehen [ o geh wenden] to turn sth the right way round [or on its right side];
    zwei \rechts, zwei links knit two, purl two, two plain, two purl;
    \rechts stricken to knit plain
    WENDUNGEN:
    nicht mehr wissen, wo \rechts und links ist ( fam) to not know whether one is coming or going ( fam)
    von \rechts nach links from right to left
    \rechts einer S. + gen to [or on] the right of sth;
    \rechts des Flusses on the right bank of the river

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > rechts

  • 83 С-538

    ДЁЛАТЬ/СДЁЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что VP subj: human to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal
    X делает ставку на Y-a = X counts (banks) on Y
    X puts his trust in Y X gambles (puts his chips) on Y (in limited contexts) X stakes his all on thing Y X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
    О. М(андельштам), человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M(andelstam), but though he never sought unhappi-ness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
    ...Ha него (Кирова) теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2)....He (Kirov) was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
    Отдайте письмо!» - выбросила она (начальница лагеря) мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she (the camp commandant) hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it-perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
    Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
    Он (Юрий) решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на её (Марины) жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не (Yury) made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her (Marina's) pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-538

  • 84 делать ставку

    ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что
    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal:
    - X делает ставку на Y-a X counts (banks) on Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X stakes his all on thing Y;
    - X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
         ♦ О. М[андельштам], человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M[andelstam], but though he never sought unhappiness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
         ♦...На него [Кирова] теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2).... Не [Kirov] was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
         ♦ "Отдайте письмо!" - выбросила она [начальница лагеря] мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she [the camp commandant] hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it - perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
         ♦ Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
         ♦...Он [Юрий] решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на еб [Марины] жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не [Yury] made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her [Marina's] pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать ставку

  • 85 сделать ставку

    ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ СТАВКУ на кого-что
    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    to rely on some person (thing, character trait etc) to produce some desired result, put one's hopes in s.o. or sth. with an aim toward a certain goal:
    - X делает ставку на Y-a X counts (banks) on Y;
    - [in limited contexts] X stakes his all on thing Y;
    - X hitches his (own) fortune to person Y.
         ♦ О. М[андельштам], человек абсолютно жизнерадостный, никогда не искал несчастья, но и не делал никакой ставки на так называемое счастье (Мандельштам 1). Nobody was so full of the joy of life as M[andelstam], but though he never sought unhappiness, neither did he count on being what is called "happy" (1a).
         ♦...На него [Кирова] теперь делают они главную свою ставку, так же как в своё время делали ставку на товарища Сталина, чтобы устранить Троцкого (Рыбаков 2).... Не [Kirov] was the only one they were banking on now, just as they had once banked on Comrade Stalin as a means of getting rid of Trotsky (2a).
         ♦ "Отдайте письмо!" - выбросила она [начальница лагеря] мне в лицо сквозь свои длинные зубы. Конечно, можно бы сказать: не знаю, может, выронили? Но я почему-то делаю ставку на пристрастие начальницы к честности (Гинзбург 2). "Hand back the letter!" she [the camp commandant] hissed at me through her long teeth. I could, of course, have said, "I don't know anything about it - perhaps you dropped it " But for some reason I put my trust in her passion for honesty (2a).
         ♦ Судя по тому, что Миха на лету ухватил мысль дяди Сандро, можно заключить, что он быстро одолел свою социальную тугоухость... Да и вообще, если подумать, была ли свойственна социальная тугоухость человеку, который первым из абхазцев не только сделал ставку на свиней, но и первым догадался перегонять их осенью в каштановые и буковые урочища? (Искандер 3). Judging from the way Mikha seized Uncle Sandro's thought on the wing, we may conclude that he had quickly overcome his social deafness.... And if you think about it, was social deafness generally characteristic of the man who was the first Abkhazian not only to gamble on pigs but also to think of driving them to chestnut and beech groves in the fall? (3a).
         ♦...Он [Юрий] решил полностью провести задуманный план. Суть его состояла в том, чтобы притвориться несчастным. Нет, на еб [Марины] жалость Юрий и не рассчитывал, он делал ставку на лесть - это гораздо вернее. Всякой женщине лестно, что из-за неё страдают... (Терц 7). Не [Yury] made up his mind to carry out the whole of his plan. The main point was to pretend to be unhappy. Not that he counted on her [Marina's] pity - he staked his all on the effects of flattery, which he believed to be the surer means. Any woman would feel flattered at being the cause of suffering... (7a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать ставку

  • 86 spids

    apex, head, pinnacle, point, pointed, sharp, spike, stem, tip
    * * *
    I. (en -er)
    ( skarp, stikkende) point ( fx of a knife, a pin, a pencil, a spear);
    ( yderste ende) tip ( fx of a finger, a nose, a tongue, a wing), end (
    fx cut the end of a cigar),
    ( af mole) head;
    ( af pen) nib;
    ( øverste ende) top ( fx the top of a mountain);
    ( lungespids) apex;
    (på gitter etc) spike;
    ( pibespids) mouthpiece;
    ( på gaffel) prong, tine;
    ( gren af hjortegevir) prong, tine, point;
    ( hunderace) spitz;
    (mat.: på kurve) cusp;
    [spidserne pl]
    ( om personer) the bigwigs;
    [ i spidsen for] at the head of, leading;
    [ med vb + præp:]
    [ gå i spidsen] lead the way;
    [ gå i spidsen for optoget] head the procession;
    T ( om person: blive hysterisk) go off the deep end;
    ( blive rasende) blow one's top; hit the ceiling;
    ( om sag: tilspidse sig) come to a head;
    ( gå i hårdknude) come to a deadlock;
    [ løbe ud i en spids] taper off to a point ( fx the upper part tapers
    (el. is tapered) off to a point);
    [ stille én i spidsen for] put somebody at the head of;
    [ stille sig i spidsen for] place oneself at the head of, take charge of;
    [ stå i spidsen for noget] be at the head of something ( fx a party);
    (fig) push it to extremes.
    II. adj pointed ( fx beard, chin, nose, gable), sharp ( fx pencil, needle, thorn);
    ( om ansigt: mager) pinched;
    ( spydig) pointed, cutting ( fx remark), tart ( fx answer), dry ( fx
    smile);
    [ spids pen] fine nib,
    (fig) caustic pen;
    [ spids vinkel] acute angle.

    Danish-English dictionary > spids

  • 87 zurdo

    adj.
    left-handed, cack-handed, sinistromanual.
    m.
    left-handed person, south-paw, southpaw.
    * * *
    1 (persona) left-handed; (mano) left
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 left-hander, left-handed person
    1 (mano) left hand
    * * *
    1. (f. - zurda)
    noun
    2. (f. - zurda)
    adj.
    * * *
    zurdo, -a
    1.
    ADJ [mano] left; [persona] left-handed

    a zurdas — (lit) with the left hand; (fig) the wrong way, clumsily

    2. SM / F
    1) (=persona) [gen] left-handed person; (Tenis) left-hander
    2) Cono Sur (Pol) pey lefty *, left-winger
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) < persona> left-handed; < futbolista> left-footed; <boxeador/lanzador> southpaw (before n)

    no soy/es zurdo — (Esp fam) I'm/he's not stupid

    b) <mano/pie> left
    II
    - da masculino, femenino ( persona) left-handed person; ( tenista) left-hander; ( boxeador) southpaw
    * * *
    = left-handed, lefty, left-footed.
    Nota: De pies.
    Ex. All subjects were right-handed except for three left-handed men and one ambidextrous male.
    Ex. Many people have actually believed that lefties were sinister and the very word, sinister, comes from the Latin word for left.
    Ex. To tell you the truth, I never even thought of people being left-footed and right-footed but now that you say it, it makes sense.
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    a) < persona> left-handed; < futbolista> left-footed; <boxeador/lanzador> southpaw (before n)

    no soy/es zurdo — (Esp fam) I'm/he's not stupid

    b) <mano/pie> left
    II
    - da masculino, femenino ( persona) left-handed person; ( tenista) left-hander; ( boxeador) southpaw
    * * *
    = left-handed, lefty, left-footed.
    Nota: De pies.

    Ex: All subjects were right-handed except for three left-handed men and one ambidextrous male.

    Ex: Many people have actually believed that lefties were sinister and the very word, sinister, comes from the Latin word for left.
    Ex: To tell you the truth, I never even thought of people being left-footed and right-footed but now that you say it, it makes sense.

    * * *
    zurdo1 -da
    A
    1 ‹persona› left-handed; ‹futbolista› left-footed; ‹boxeador/lanzador› southpaw ( before n)
    no soy/es zurdo ( Esp fam); I'm/he's not stupid, I'm/he's no fool
    2 ‹mano/pie/ojo› left
    B ( Pol) left-wing
    zurdo2 -da
    masculine, feminine
    (persona) left-handed person; (tenista) left-hander; (boxeador) southpaw
    unas tijeras para zurdos left-handed scissors
    * * *

    zurdo
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    left-handed;

    futbolista left-footed;
    boxeador/lanzador southpaw ( before n)
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    left-handed person;
    ( tenista) left-hander;
    ( boxeador) southpaw
    zurdo,-a
    I m,f (persona) left-handed person
    II adjetivo left-handed
    ' zurdo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    diestra
    - diestro
    - O
    - zocata
    - zocato
    - zurda
    English:
    left-handed
    - left
    * * *
    zurdo, -a
    adj
    [mano, pierna] left; [persona] left-handed; [boxeador] southpaw
    nm,f
    [persona] left-handed person; [boxeador] southpaw
    * * *
    I adj left-handed
    II m, zurda f left-hander
    * * *
    zurdo, -da adj
    : left-handed
    zurdo, -da n
    : left-handed person
    * * *
    zurdo adj (de mano) left handed

    Spanish-English dictionary > zurdo

  • 88 λοξός

    λοξ-ός, ή, όν,
    A slanting, crosswise, Hp.Off.11; λοξή (sc. γραμμή), , a cross-line, E.Fr.382.9; λοξὰ βαίνειν, of a crab, Babr.109.1;

    λ. ὄφις Call.Epigr.26

    ; ὁ λ. κύκλος the ecliptic, Arist.Metaph. 1071a16, Cleanth.Stoic.1.112, Arat.527, Gem.5.51, Cleom.1.4, Ptol.Alm.1.8 (without

    κύκλος Plot.5.8.7

    ); of the milky way, Gem.5.68;

    τῶν ἀστέρων λ. γίνεται φορά Arist.Mete. 342a27

    ;

    λ. δρόμος Diog.Oen.8

    ;

    λ. πορείας σχῆμα Plu.Phoc.2

    ; λ. φάλαγξ, a phalanx of which one wing is in advance of the other, Ascl.Tact.10.1, Onos.21.8, Ael.Tact.30.3; λ. ζῴδια, i.e. λοξῶς ἀνατέλλοντα, Heph.Astr.3.1; οἱ λ. μύες the oblique abdominal muscles, Gal.2.518, al.; λ. τῇ θέσει πρός τι at an acute angle to it, Thphr.Sens.73, cf. Arist.Mu. 393b15. Adv. -ξῶς, τὰ λοξὰ [ἐπιδεῖν] Hp.l.c.
    2 of suspicious looks, λοξὸν ὄμμασιν βλέπειν τινά look askance at one, Anacr.75.1;

    λοξὸν ὀφθαλμοῖς ὁρᾶν Sol.34

    ;

    ὄμμασι λοξὰ βλέποισα Theoc.20.13

    ;

    λοξῷ ὄμματι ἰδεῖν A.R.4.475

    ; οὔπω Ζεὺς αὐχένα λοξὸν ἔχει Zeus has not yet turned his neck aside, i.e. withdrawn his favour, Tyrt.11.2; but αὐχένα λοξὸν ἔχει, of a slave, as type of dishonesty, Thgn.536: hence metaph., mistrustful, suspicious, in Adv. [comp] Comp. - ότερον

    , ἔχειν πρός τινα Plb.4.86.8

    .
    3 of language, indirect, ambiguous, esp. of oracles, Lyc.14, 1467, Luc. Alex.10; λοξὰ ἀποκρίνασθαι Id.D Deor.16.1; ἐν τοῖς χρησμοῖς λ., of Apollo, Id.JTr.28. (Cf. λέχριος.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λοξός

  • 89 соединение


    connection
    - (передаточная связь)coupling
    - (сопряжение систем для совместной работы) — interface. tracker-computer interface.

    vertical reference - star tracker interface.
    - (стык) (рис. 16) — joint
    - (химическое)compound
    - (электрическое)(electrical) connection
    - (эп. цепей, временное) — patching

    connecting two circuits together temporary by means of a patch cord.
    -, болтовое — bolted joint
    -, болтовое технологическое (перед клепкой) — service bolting
    для предотвращения взаимного смещения двух склепываемых листов при установке большого числа заклепок. болты вставляются временно с интервалом через нескопько отверстий под заклепки, — то prevent relative movement between the plates when closing а long line of rivets, the plates should be service bolted, i.e., temporary held together with bolts, spaced one in every (fourth) hole.
    - быстроразъемное — quick-release connection, quick disconnect coupling
    - валов

    @aft coupling
    - внахлестку (заклепочное или сварное) (рис. 156) — lap joint
    - встречно-последовательноеopposing-series connection
    - встыкbutt joint
    - встык с двусторонней накладкой (рис. 156) — double strap butt joint
    - встык с односторонней накладкой (заклепочное или сварное) (рис. 156) — single strap butt joint. where one flush surface and greater strength is required the single strap joint is used.
    - в (на) ус (рис. 16) — bias joint
    -, герметичное — sealed joint
    -, гибкое — flexible coupling
    - гидравлическое, шарнирное — swivel coupling
    -, дюритовое — hose coupling
    гибкое соединение трубопроводов с помощью дюритовогo шланга и затяжных хомутов. — used to couple two pipes with а piece of hose.
    -, дюритовое (шланг в сборе) — hose assembly
    -, дюритовое (для гидропроводки) — hydraulic hose assembly
    -, заклепочное (рис. 156) — riveted joint
    - (электрических обмоток) "звездой" — wye connection, y-connection а y-shaped winding connection.
    - "звездой", трехфазное (без заземления нулевой точки) — three phase wye connection (ungrounded)
    - "звездой", трехфазное,c заземлением нулевой точки) — (с three phase wye connection (grounded)
    - "звездой", трехфазное, с силовым выводом нулевой точки — three-phase wye connection (with neutral point output)
    -, карданное — universal joint
    - (контакт) кислорода с маcломoxygen contact with oil
    соединение кислорода (под давлением) с маслом - взрывоопасно. — an explosion will result if oxygen (under pressure) comes in contact with oil.
    -, клеевое — bonded joint
    - крыла с фюзеляжемwing-to-fuselage joint
    -, легкоразъемное — quick-release coupling
    -, легкоразъемное штепсельнoe — quick-disconnect connector
    -, межэлементное (мэс) (аккумулятора) — inter-cell connector
    -, межщеточное (эп. машины) — brush connector
    - на корпус объекта (электрическое на конструкцию ла)connection to aircraft structure
    -, неподвижное — fixed joint
    -, неразъемное (деталей, входящих в узел) — permanent joint
    - обжимом жилы провода в наконечнике — crimped-core joint. а permanent crimped mechanical joint between а cable core and a lug or ferrule.
    -, параппепьное (эп.) — parallel connection
    присоединение двух или болee элементов схемы на одну и ту же пару клемм. — connection of two or more parts of а circuit to the same pair of terminals.
    -, парное — pairing

    each gs channel is paired with a localizer channel.
    -, парное (эл. проводки) — soldered terminal connection
    -, поворотное (трубопроводов) — swivel coupling
    -, поворотное (коромысла тележки шасси) — (bogie beam) swivel joint
    -, подвижное шлицевое — splined slip joint
    -, последовательное (эл.) — series connection
    соединение элементов цепи один за другим. — а way of making connections so as to form a series circuit.
    -, разъемное (деталей, входящих в узел) — detachable joint
    - раструбом, раструбное (трубопровода) — bell-and-spigot joint, spigotand-socket joint
    -, резьбовое — threaded joint
    -, сварное — welded joint
    - сетей (бортовых электрических систем)systems tie
    - (эл.) сетей (при запуске bсу) — electrical systems tie (when starting the apu)
    - сильфонного типаbellows connection
    - системы астрокорректора и вычислительного устройства — star- tracker-computer interface. the computer commands and controls the star-tracker system, and the star tracker, in return, sends signals to the computer.
    - системы гировертикали и астрокорректора (для совместной работы)vertical reference-star tracker interface
    -, скользящее — slip joint
    -, ступенчатое (заклепочное или сварное) — lap joint
    -, стыковое — butt joint
    - сфера по конусу (трубопровода)ball-and-socket joint
    -, телескопическое — telescopic joint
    - типа "ласточкин хвост" — dovetail joint
    - (эл. обмоток) треугольником — delta connection
    - трубопроводовpipe coupling
    - трубопроводов, поворотное — swivel pipe coupling
    - трубопроводов, шарнирное — swivel pipe coupling
    -, фланцевое — flanged joint
    -, шарнирное — hinged joint
    - шарнирное, гидравлическое (гидрошарнир) — swivel coupling
    -, шаровое ("бутылочка") — ball-and-socket joint
    -, шаровое (патрубков) — ball joint
    -, шпицевое (с валом) — spline-coupling (to shaft)
    -, штепсельное — plug connection
    -, шомпольное (навеска) — piano-wire hinge

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > соединение

  • 90 Chirac, Jacques

       born 1932.
       (adj. Chiraquien)
       Former conservative (Gaullist) President of France, from 1995 to 2007. Chirac's reelection in 2002 was an unexpected twist of fortune, caused by the elimination of the front-runner, socialist Lionel Jospin, pipped into third place in the first round of the election by a surge in the vote for the far right wing leader of the French National Front, Jean Marie Le Pen.Facing Le Pen in the second round, Chirac was reelected with a massive majority in what was in essence a contest between the the extreme right and everyone else. Had the second round of the election been a classic left-right contest, Chirac's re-election would not have been guaranteed.
       Jacques Chirac was a highly ambitious career politician, who worked his way rapidly up the ranks of the Gaullist movement; yet his first steps in politics were actually as a militant for the Communist party, and as a student he sold the communist newspaper l'Humanité on the streets of Paris. After graduating from "Sciences Po", he changed tack, married into Parisian high society, studied at the elite ENA (Ecole Nationale d'Administration), and then began a career in politics, working for the office of the prime minister, Georges Pompidou. In 1976, he was appointed junior minister for employment in the third Pompidou government, and from then after he remained one of the most omnipresent of conservative politicians in France. From Gaullist, he became a supporter of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing during Giscard's 1974 bid for the presidency - against the Gaullist Chaban-Delmas - and was appointed Prime Minister when Giscard won. Two years later, he resigned, complaining that Giscard was cramping his style.
       This was the start of his rise to the top. No longer prime minister, in 1977 he set about building his own power base, or rather his own two power bases, firstly as leader of a new political party, the RPR, created out of the old Gaullist UDR, and secondly by becoming elected Mayor of Paris. In 1981, he challenged Giscard for the presidency, but came third in the first round of the election, which was won by François Mitterrand. By 1986 he was clear leader of the conservative opposition. When the conservatives won the general election of that year, he was appointed prime minister, ushering in the first period of cohabitation (see below) between a president and a government of different political persuasions.
       In 1988, he was again a candidate in the presidential election, and again lost; but with his power base in Paris and in the RPR, he then had seven years in which to prepare his third, and first successful, challenge for the presidency.
       He served two terms as president, the first of seven years, the second of five - though as already stated, his reelection in 2002 was more due to the failure of the Socialist campaign and the surprise presence of Le Pen in the second round, than in his own popularity. It is still rather early to judge the Chirac presidency in a historic perspective, but early appraisals suggest that it will not be remembered as a great period in French history. It was a time during which France dramatically failed to adapt to the changes in the modern world - the end of the Cold War and the challenge of globalisation - and failed to push through the social and economic reforms that were allowing other developed nations such as France, Germany or Spain, to find their place in the new world order.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Chirac, Jacques

  • 91 на лету

    разг.
    1) (в полёте; завершив полёт) in mid-flight; flying; on the wing; in the air

    Мой накомарник намок и налепливался на шею, как пластырь. Этот ситцевый скафандр комары прошивали с лёту и несметной тучей вились надо мной, не отставая. (Б. Можаев, Трое) — My mosquito veil got soaked and stuck to my neck like a piece of plaster. The mosquitoes penetrated my cotton diving suit in mid-flight and hovered constantly above me in a myriad-strong cloud.

    2) (сразу же, немедленно; чётко (об исполнении чего-либо)) at once; immediately, right away; promptly; like clockwork

    Команда опять с лёту начала выполнять приказания, механики умудрялись за одну ночь производить переборку машин. (А. Степанов, Порт-Артур) — The crew again obeyed orders like clockwork, and the engine-room staff overhauled the engines in the course of one night.

    3) (наскоро, мимоходом) hastily; in passing; by the way

    Я когда-то на лету рассказывал тебе ответ мой М. А. Нарышкиной. (Д. Давыдов, Письмо А. С. Пушкину, 4 апр. 1834) — Once I told you, in passing, about my answer to M. A. Naryshkina.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на лету

  • 92 Art

       Portugal did not produce an artist of sufficient ability to gain recognition outside the country until the 19th century. Domingos Antônio Segueira (1768-1837) became well known in Europe for his allegorical religious and historical paintings in a neoclassical style. Portuguese painting during the 19th century emphasized naturalism and did not keep abreast of artistic innovations being made in other European countries. Portugal's best painters lived abroad especially in France. The most successful was Amadeo Souza- Cardoso who, while living in Paris, worked with the modernists Modigliani, Georges Braque, and Juan Gris. Souza-Cardoso introduced modernism into Portuguese painting in the early 20th century. A sustained modernist movement did not develop in Portugal, however. Naturalism remained the dominant school, and Portugal remained isolated from international artistic trends, owing to Portugal's conservative artistic climate, which prevented new forms of art from taking root, and the lack of support from an artistically sophisticated, art-buying elite supported by a system of galleries and foundations.
       Interestingly, it was during the conservative Estado Novo that modernism began to take root in Portugal. As Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar's secretary for national propaganda, Antônio Ferro, a writer, journalist, and cultural leader who admired Mussolini, encouraged the government to allow modern artists to create the heroic imagery of the Estado Novo following the Italian model that linked fascism with futurism. The most important Portuguese artist of this period was Almada Negreiros, who did the murals on the walls of the legendary café A Brasileira in the Chiado district of Lisbon, the paintings at the Exposition of the Portuguese World (1940), and murals at the Lisbon docks. Other artists of note during this period included Mário Eloy (1900-51), who was trained in Germany and influenced by George Grosz and Otto Dix; Domingos Alvarez (1906-42); and Antônio Pedro (1909-66).
       During the 1950s, the Estado Novo ceased to encourage artists to collaborate, as Portuguese artists became more critical of the regime. The return to Portugal of Antônio Pedro in 1947 led to the emergence of a school of geometric abstract painting in Oporto and the reawakening of surrealism. The art deco styles of the 1930s gave way to surrealism and abstract expression.
       In the 1960s, links between Portugal's artistic community and the international art world strengthened. Conscription for the wars against the nationalist insurgencies in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau (1961-75) resulted in a massive exodus of Portugal's avante-garde artists to Europe to avoid military service. While abroad, artists such as Joaquin Rodrigo (1912-93), Paula Rego (1935-), João Cutileiro (1947-), and others forged links with British, French, Italian, and Spanish artistic communities.
       The Revolution of 25 April 1974 created a crisis for Portugal's artists. The market for works of art collapsed as left-wing governments, claiming that they had more important things to do (eliminate poverty, improve education), withdrew support for the arts. Artists declared their talents to be at the "service of the people," and a brief period of socialist realism prevailed. With the return of political stability and moderate governments during the 1980s, Portugal's commercial art scene revived, and a new period of creativity began. Disenchantment with the socialist realism (utopianism) of the Revolution and a deepening of individualism began to be expressed by Portuguese artists. Investment in the arts became a means of demonstrating one's wealth and social status, and an unprecedented number of art galleries opened, art auctions were held, and a new generation of artists became internationally recognized. In 1984, a museum of modern art was built by the Gulbenkian Foundation adjacent to its offices on the Avenida de Berna in Lisbon. A national museum of modern art was finally built in Oporto in 1988.
       In the 1980s, Portugal's new generation of painters blended post-conceptualism and subjectivism, as well as a tendency toward decon-structionism/reconstructionism, in their work. Artists such as Cabrita Reis (1956-), Pedro Calapez (1953-), José Pedro Croft (1957-), Rui Sanches (1955-), and José de Guimarães (1949-) gained international recognition during this period. Guimarães crosses African art themes with Western art; Sarmento invokes images of film, culture, photography, American erotica, and pulp fiction toward sex, violence, and pleasure; Reis evolved from a painter to a maker of installation artist using chipboard, plaster, cloth, glass, and electrical and plumbing materials.
       From the end of the 20th century and during the early years of the 21st century, Portugal's art scene has been in a state of crisis brought on by a declining art trade and a withdrawal of financial support by conservative governments. Although not as serious as the collapse of the 1970s, the current situation has divided the Portuguese artistic community between those, such as Cerveira Pito and Leonel Moura, who advocate a return to using primitive, strongly textured techniques and others such as João Paulo Feliciano (1963-), who paint constructivist works that poke fun at the relationship between art, money, society, and the creative process. Thus, at the beginning of the 21st century, the factors that have prevented Portuguese art from achieving and sustaining international recognition (the absence of a strong art market, depending too much on official state support, and the individualistic nature of Portuguese art production) are still to be overcome.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Art

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