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81 top
top [tɒp]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun2. plural noun3. adverb4. adjective6. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. ( = highest point) [of mountain, hill] sommet m ; [of tree] cime f ; [of ladder, stairs, page, pile] haut m ; [of list] tête f► at the top of [+ hill] au sommet de ; [+ stairs, ladder, page] en haut de ; [+ list, division] en tête de ; [+ profession] au faîte de• there was a thick layer of cream on top of the cake il y avait une épaisse couche de crème sur le gâteau• he's bought another car on top of the one he's got already il a acheté une autre voiture en plus de celle qu'il a déjà• then on top of all that he refused to help us et puis par-dessus le marché il a refusé de nous aider► from top to bottom [redecorate] complètement ; [clean] de fond en comble ; [cover] entièrement• to go over the top [soldier] monter à l'assaut• to be over the top (inf) [film, book] dépasser la mesure ; [person] exagérer ; [act, opinion] être excessifb. ( = upper part, section) [of car] toit m ; [of bus] étage m supérieur ; [of box, container] dessus m• "top" (on box) « haut »c. [of garment, bikini] haut m2. plural noun3. adverb• it'll cost £50, tops ça coûtera 50 livres max (inf)4. adjectivea. ( = highest) [shelf, drawer] du haut ; [floor, storey] dernier• in the top class ( = top stream) dans le premier groupe• he was or came top in maths il a été premier en mathsd. ( = maximum) the vehicle's top speed la vitesse maximale du véhiculea. ( = remove top from) [+ tree] écimerb. ( = kill) (inf!) to top o.s. se flinguer (inf !)c. ( = exceed) dépasser• and to top it all... et pour couronner le tout...d. ( = be at top of) [+ list] être en tête de6. compounds► top banana (inf!) noun• to pay top dollar for sth payer qch au prix fort ► top-down adjective [approach, management] directifin top gear (four-speed box) en quatrième ; (five-speed box) en cinquième ► top hat noun haut-de-forme m► top-heavy adjective [structure] trop lourd du haut ; [business, administration] où l'encadrement est trop lourd► top-level adjective [meeting, talks, discussion] au plus haut niveau ; [decision] pris au plus haut niveau► top-selling adjective = best-sellingcan I give you a top-up? je vous ressers ? adjective ► top-up card noun (for mobile phone) carte f prépayée• can I top you up? (inf) je vous ressers ?* * *[tɒp] 1.1) ( highest or furthest part) (of page, ladder, stairs, wall) haut m; ( of list) tête f; (of mountain, hill) sommet m; (of garden, field) (autre) bout m; ( of vegetable) fane f; (of box, cake) dessus m; ( surface) surface fat the top of — en haut de [page, stairs, street, scale]; au sommet de [hill]; en tête de [list]
to be at the top of one's list — fig venir en tête de sa liste
to be at the top of the agenda — fig être une priorité; Military
2) ( highest position)to get to ou make it to the top — réussir
to be top of the class — être le premier/la première de la classe
to be top of the bill — Theatre être la tête d'affiche
3) (cap, lid) ( of pen) capuchon m; ( of bottle) gen bouchon m; ( with serrated edge) capsule f; (of paint-tin, saucepan) couvercle m4) ( item of clothing) haut m5) ( toy) toupie f2.1) ( highest) [step, storey] dernier/-ière; [bunk] de haut; [button, shelf, layer, lip] supérieur; [speed] maximum; [concern, priority] fig majeurthe top notes — Music les notes les plus hautes
to pay the top price for something — [buyer] acheter quelque chose au prix fort
to get top marks — School avoir dix sur dix or vingt sur vingt
2) ( furthest away) [field, house] du bout3) ( leading) [adviser, authority, agency] plus grand; [job] élevé; [wine, restaurant] meilleur3.on top of prepositional phrase1) sur [cupboard, fridge, layer]to live on top of each other — fig vivre les uns sur les autres
to be on top of a situation — fig contrôler la situation
things are getting on top of her — fig ( she's depressed) elle est déprimée; ( she can't cope) elle ne s'en sort plus
2) ( in addition to) en plus de [salary, workload]4.transitive verb (p prés etc - pp-)1) ( head) être en tête de [charts, polls]2) ( exceed) dépasser [sum, figure]3) ( finish off) gen compléter ( with par); Culinary recouvrir [cake]5.(colloq) reflexive verb (p prés etc - pp-)Phrasal Verbs:- top off- top up••on top of all this —
to top it all — par-dessus le marché (colloq)
to be over the top —
to be OTT — (colloq) [behaviour, reaction] être exagéré
to be/stay on top — avoir/garder le dessus
to come out on top — ( win) l'emporter; ( survive) s'en sortir
to say things off the top of one's head — ( without thinking) dire n'importe quoi
I'd say 30, but that's just off the top of my head — ( without checking) moi, je dirais 30, mais c'est approximatif
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82 point
[pɔɪnt] 1. n (also GEOM)punkt m; ( sharpened tip) czubek m, szpic m; ( purpose) sens m; ( significant part) cecha f, istota f; (subject, idea) kwestia f; ( ELEC) (also: power point) gniazdko nt; (also: decimal point) przecinek mtwo point five (= 2.5) — dwa przecinek pięć (= 2,5)
good/bad points — mocne/słabe punkty
to make a point of doing sth — dokładać (dołożyć perf) starań, aby coś zrobić
to get the point — pojmować (pojąć perf) istotę sprawy
to miss the point — nie dostrzegać (nie dostrzec perf) istoty sprawy
to come/get to the point — przechodzić (przejść perf) do sedna sprawy
to make one's point — przedstawiać (przedstawić perf) swoje argumenty
in point of fact — właściwie, w rzeczy samej
- points2. vt3. vito point sth at sb — celować (wycelować perf) czymś w kogoś, kierować (skierować perf) coś w stronę kogoś
( with finger etc) wskazywać (wskazać perf)to point at — wskazywać (wskazać perf) na +acc
Phrasal Verbs:- point to* * *[point] 1. noun1) (the sharp end of anything: the point of a pin; a sword point; at gunpoint (= threatened by a gun).) ostrze, czubek2) (a piece of land that projects into the sea etc: The ship came round Lizard Point.) cypel3) (a small round dot or mark (.): a decimal point; five point three six (= 5.36); In punctuation, a point is another name for a full stop.) kropka4) (an exact place or spot: When we reached this point of the journey we stopped to rest.) punkt5) (an exact moment: Her husband walked in at that point.) chwila, moment6) (a place on a scale especially of temperature: the boiling-point of water.) punkt7) (a division on a compass eg north, south-west etc.) punkt, kierunek8) (a mark in scoring a competition, game, test etc: He has won by five points to two.) punkt9) (a particular matter for consideration or action: The first point we must decide is, where to meet; That's a good point; You've missed the point; That's the whole point; We're wandering away from the point.) kwestia, sedno sprawy10) ((a) purpose or advantage: There's no point (in) asking me - I don't know.) cel, sens11) (a personal characteristic or quality: We all have our good points and our bad ones.) punkt12) (an electrical socket in a wall etc into which a plug can be put: Is there only one electrical point in this room?) gniazdko2. verb1) (to aim in a particular direction: He pointed the gun at her.) skierować2) (to call attention to something especially by stretching the index finger in its direction: He pointed (his finger) at the door; He pointed to a sign.) wskazywać3) (to fill worn places in (a stone or brick wall etc) with mortar.) fugować•- pointed- pointer
- pointless
- pointlessly
- points
- be on the point of
- come to the point
- make a point of
- make one's point
- point out
- point one's toes -
83 slice
[slaɪs] 1. n(of ham, lemon) plasterek m; ( of bread) kromka f; (cake slice, fish slice) łopatka f2. vt* * *1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) plaster, kromka2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) udział, dola2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) krajać na kawałki/plastry2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) ciachnąć3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) ścinać•- sliced- slicer -
84 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) šķēle; rieciens2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) daļa2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) sagriezt šķēlēs/riecienos2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) nošņāpt; iešņāpt3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) sagriezt bumbu (sitienā)•- sliced- slicer* * *rieciens, šķēle; daļa; plats nazis; griezt šķēlēs; šķelt; apkrāpt -
85 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) griežinėlis, riekelė2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) dalis2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) (su)pjaustyti griežinėliais, (su)raikyti, riekti2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) nupjauti, nurėžti3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) netaisyklingai suduoti•- sliced- slicer -
86 slice
n. skiva; del, andel; stycke; bit, smula; stekspade, tårtspade--------v. skiva; dela i klyftor, klyva; skära upp* * *1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) skiva2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) del, andel2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) skiva, skära i skivor2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) skära3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) skruva, slå en slice•- sliced- slicer -
87 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) plátek2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) podíl2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) krájet na plátky2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) (od)říznout3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) říznout (míček)•- sliced- slicer* * *• plátek• šlajs• krajíc• krájet• nakrájet -
88 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) plátok, krajec2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) podiel2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) krájať na plátky2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) odrezať, porezať3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) udrieť (do loptičky) tak, že sa stočí•- sliced- slicer* * *• výrez• zredukovat• smidka• servírovací nôž• škrabka• skyva• sústo• ukážka• tenká vrstva tkaniva• prerezávat• došticka• klin• cast• diel• dlhá štrbina• cervenanie• rozdelit• rezat• rozkúskovat• rozpolit rezom• rozclenit• redukovat• rozrezávat• rozporciovat• rozparcelovat• plátok• podiel• porcia• pokrájat• krajec• krájat• krájadlo• koliesko• kus• kúskovat• kúsok• nakrájat• nastrúhat• narezat -
89 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) felie2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) parte2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) a felia, a tăia în bucăţi2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) a tranşa3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) a tăia•- sliced- slicer -
90 plat
n. m.1. Faire du plat:a (in amorous relationship): To 'smooch up to', to sweet-talk.b To 'butter-up', to 'soft-soap', to flatter. Les clients, il faut toujours qu'il leur fasse du plat: When he's there, the customers all get a fair bit of flannel.2. En faire tout un plat (of event, happening): To make a mountain out of a molehill. (There are two possible interpretations where this expression is concerned, according to whether too much is made of a good or bad thing.) Ne pas faire un plat de quelque chose: To play something down.3. Envoyer du plat à quelqu'un: To 'tip someone the wink', to signal discreetly to an accomplice to be on his guard.4. Etre à plat: To be 'knackered', 'buggered', to be exhausted. V'là quinze jours que je me sens à plat'. I've been feeling under the weather these last two weeks. Toute cette histoire m'a vraiment mis à plat! This whole business has taken it out of me!5. Mettre à plat: To 'stash away', to save and hoard money.6. Prendre un plat (Diving): To come a belly-flopper.7. Repiquer au plat:a ( lit): To come back for 'seconds', to have another helping of food.b (fig.): To come back for more. Du jour qu'il a mis les pieds au P.m.U. il n'a cessé de repiquer au plat: Since the day he set foot in the bookie's, it's become a real habit with him.8. Il en fait un de ces plats! (of weather): Phew! What a scorcher!9. Plat de nouilles: 'Drip', 'wet nurk', spineless indivi dual. -
91 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) φέτα2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) μερίδιο2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) κόβω σε φέτες2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) κόβω3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) χτυπώ λοξά (στο γκολφ)•- sliced- slicer -
92 upset
1. n опрокидывание2. n падение3. n беспорядок4. n крушение5. n ссора, размолвка6. n недомогание7. n расстройство, огорчение; потрясение8. n неожиданное поражение9. n тех. высадка; осадка10. n тех. высаженное изделие11. n тех. горн. восстающая выработка, сбойка12. a опрокинутый13. a расстроенный; встревоженный14. a ком. установленный, твёрдый15. v опрокидывать16. v опрокидываться17. v расстраивать, нарушать18. v полит. подрывать, дестабилизировать19. v выводить из душевного равновесия; огорчать20. v расстраивать здоровье21. v нанести неожиданное поражение22. v тех. обжимать, осаживатьСинонимический ряд:1. agitated (adj.) aggravated; agitated; concerned; disconcerted; disturbed; irritated; perturbed; troubled; uneasy; unnerved; worried2. messy (adj.) disordered; messy; sloppy; slovenly3. tipped (adj.) capsized; overturned; tipped4. upturned (adj.) inverted; upside-down; upturned5. agitation (noun) agitation; commotion; convulsion; turbulence6. collapse (noun) collapse; reverse; setback7. defeat (noun) defeat; loss; overthrow; overturn; set-back8. disruption (noun) disorganisation; disruption9. disturbance (noun) disturbance; nervousness; noise; perturbation10. mess (noun) disorder; mess; sicken; turn; unhinge11. turmoil (noun) disquiet; flurry; fluster; flutter; tumult; turmoil12. capsize (verb) capsize; invert; upend13. defeat (verb) beat; conquer; defeat; depose; displace; vanquish14. deranged (verb) deranged; sickened; turned; unhinged; unsettled15. discompose (verb) aggravate; agitate; bother; discombobulate; discompose; disconcert; dismay; disquiet; flurry; fluster; perturb; rock; ruffle; shook; toss; unnerve; untune16. discomposed (verb) agitated; bothered; discomposed; dismayed; disquieted; disturbed; flurried; flustered; perturbed17. disorder (verb) derange; disarrange; disarray; disjoint; dislocate; disorder; disorganise; disorganize; disrupt; distemper; jumble; mess up; mix up; muddle; muss up; rummage; shuffle; sicken; tumble; turn; unhinge; unsettle18. disordered (verb) disarranged; disarrayed; disjointed; dislocated; disordered; disorganized; disrupted; distempered; jumbled; messed up; mixed up; muddled; mussed up; rummaged; shuffled; tumbled19. overturn (verb) knock over; overset; overthrew; overthrow; overturn; tip over; topple; turn over20. overturned (verb) knocked over; overthrew/overthrown; overturned; tipped over; toppled; turned over21. trouble (verb) ail; cark; distress; disturb; grieve; trouble; worry22. troubled (verb) ailed; distressed; troubled; worriedАнтонимический ряд:calm; right; soothe; success -
93 slice
[slaɪs]1. noun1) a thin broad piece (of something):شَريحَهHow many slices of meat would you like?
2) a part or share:حِصَّهWho got the largest slice of the profits?
2. verb1) to cut into slices:يُقَطِّع إلى قِطَعٍ صَغيرَهHe sliced the sausage/cucumber.
2) to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife:يَجْرَحThe blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.
3) in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).يُصيب -
94 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) tranche2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) part2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) couper en tranches/rondelles2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) couper (net)3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) couper•- sliced- slicer -
95 slice
1. noun1) (a thin broad piece (of something): How many slices of meat would you like?) fatia2) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) fatia2. verb1) (to cut into slices: He sliced the sausage/cucumber.) fatiar2) (to cut (as) with a sharp blade or knife: The blade slipped and sliced off the tip of his forefinger.) talhar3) (in golf etc, to hit (a ball) in such a way that it curves away to the right (or in the case of a left-handed player, to the left).) cortar•- sliced- slicer
См. также в других словарях:
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