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21 bringen;
bringt, brachte, hat gebracht; v/t1. an diesen Ort (auch fig.): bring; (holen) auch get, fetch; bring doch mal das Salz aus der Küche would you fetch the salt from the kitchen?; was bringt dich hierher? what brings you here?; das Essen auf den Tisch bringen serve the food; die Wolken bringen Regen these clouds bring ( oder mean) rain; was wird uns morgen bringen? what will tomorrow hold in store (for us)?; etw. ans Licht oder an den Tag bringen fig. bring s.th. to the light of day ( oder out into the open); mit sich bringen involve; (erfordern) require; die Umstände bringen es mit sich it’s inevitable under the circumstances; das bringt das Leben so mit sich life is like that, that’s life, that’s the way the cookie crumbles umg.2. an einen anderen Ort (auch fig.): take; (tragen) auch carry; (setzen, legen, stellen) put; (begleiten) take, see: jemanden zur Bahn / nach Hause bringen take ( oder see) s.o. to the station / home; bring es ins Haus take ( oder put) it inside; er wurde ins Krankenhaus gebracht he was taken to (Am. to the) hospital; ich brachte ihm Pralinen I took him some chocolates; die Kinder ins oder zu Bett bringen put the children to bed; jemanden ins Gefängnis bringen put s.o. in prison; jemanden vor Gericht bringen take s.o. to court, bring s.o. up before the court; das bringt mich in eine peinliche Lage that puts me into an embarrassing situation; etw. auf den Markt oder in den Handel bringen bring ( oder introduce) s.th. onto the market; etw. in Umlauf bringen introduce s.th. into circulation3. (verursachen, zur Folge haben) cause; (verschaffen) bring; Glück / Unglück bringen bring good / bad luck; Unglück über jemanden bringen bring s.o. bad luck; jemandem Trost bringen comfort s.o.; das bringt nur Ärger that’ll cause nothing but trouble; das Mittel brachte ihm keine Linderung brought ( oder gave) him no relief4. (einbringen) (Gewinn etc.) bring in; Zinsen bringen bear ( oder yield) interest; die Bücher haben auf dem Flohmarkt noch 20 Euro gebracht umg. the books fetched 20 euros at the flea market, I got 20 euros for the books at the flea market; das bringt nichts umg. that won’t get you etc. anywhere, that’s no use; es bringt nicht viel, wenn man... one does not get much mileage out of... (+Ger.) was bringt das? umg. what’s the point5. (schaffen) do; (erreichen) manage; welche Leistung bringt der Motor? what can the engine do?; bringt er, was er verspricht? does he keep his promises?; es ( bis) auf achtzig Jahre bringen live to be eighty; er brachte es auf acht Punkte in Prüfung etc., auch Sport: he managed eight points; es zu etwas / nichts bringen go far / get nowhere; es ( bis) zum Major etc. bringen make it to major etc.; es zu Ruhm und Ehre etc. bringen achieve fame and fortune; er könnte es noch weit bringen he could go far yet; es dahin bringen, dass manage to (+ Inf.) jemanden dahin bringen, dass bring s.o. to (+ Inf.), make s.o. (+ Inf.) warnend: du wirst es noch so weit bringen, dass... umg. you’d better watch your step or...; zuwege6. meist mit präpositionalen Obj.(etw., einen Zustand, eine Handlung bewirken) jemanden in Gefahr / Not / Rage / Schwierigkeiten etc. bringen get s.o. into danger / trouble / a rage / difficulties; jemanden aus der Ruhe bringen upset s.o.; jemanden aus dem Gleichgewicht bringen throw s.o. off balance; sie bringt sich ständig in Schwierigkeiten she keeps getting herself into difficulties ( oder awkward situations); jemanden außer sich bringen drive s.o. mad; etw. in Ordnung oder ins Lot bringen sort s.th. out; in Einklang / Kontakt / Zusammenhang etc. bringen mit harmonize / bring into contact / bring into connection etc. with; jemanden zur Verzweiflung bringen drive s.o. to despair; jemanden zum Lachen / Reden / Schweigen etc. bringen make s.o. laugh / talk / be quiet ( oder shut up umg.); etw. zum Einsturz / zum Explodieren bringen make s.th. collapse / explode; sie brachte den Wagen zum Stehen she stopped the car ( oder pulled up); sie brachte Abwechslung / Leben / Unruhe etc. in mein Leben she brought variety to my life / she gave my life a breath of fresh air / she brought chaos into my life; wir müssen endlich System in die Sache bringen we have to give it some kind of system7. (Programm, Film etc.) auch show; THEAT. bring, stage; MUS. perform, play, (Lied) sing; Zeitung etc.: bring; was bringt das 1. Programm heute Abend? what’s on channel one this evening?; die letzte Ausgabe brachte... the last issue had...; haben sie schon etwas über das Unglück gebracht? have they already reported on the accident?8. umg., meist Jugendspr.a) (schaffen) das bring ich nicht! I (just) can’t do it; ich weiß nicht, ob ich das bringe I’m not sure I can manage it; es bringen umg. make it; (zuwege bringen) pull it off;b) (tun) das kannst du doch nicht bringen! you can’t possibly do that!, that’s not on!; du glaubst nicht, was sie heute wieder gebracht hat! you’ll never believe what she did today!;c) (gut/schlecht sein) es ( nicht) bringen have a / no point, (not) cut the mustard; Drogen bringens nicht drugs are no good; das bringt’s ( voll) umg. that’s (really) excellent ( oder brilliant)9. umg. (kriegen) get s.o./s.th. somewhere; ich bring das Ding nicht in die Schachtel I can’t get the thing into the box; ich bring den Schmutz nicht von den Schuhen I can’t get the dirt off these shoes10. (lenken) das Gespräch oder die Rede oder die Sprache auf etw. (Akk) bringen change the subject to s.th.; jemanden auf etw. (Akk) bringen (erinnern) remind s.o. about s.th.; (anregen) make s.o. think about, do etc. s.th.; du bringst mich auf etwas now that you mention it; jemanden auf die schiefe Bahn / den richtigen Weg bringen lead s.o. off / onto the straight and narrow; etw. auf den Punkt bringen sum s.th. up11. mit Präp.: an sich / in seinen Besitz bringen acquire, take possession of; hinter sich bringen get it over with; ich kann es nicht über mich ( oder übers Herz) bringen I can’t bring myself to do it; jemanden um etw. bringen deprive s.o. of s.th.; (betrügen) do s.o. out of s.th. umg. -
22 πίπτω
πίπτω (Hom.+) impf. ἔπιπτον; fut. πεσοῦμαι (B-D-F §77; Rob. 356); 2 aor. ἔπεσον and ἔπεσα (B-D-F §81, 3; W-S. §13, 13; Mlt-H. 208; W-H., app. p. 164; Tdf., Prol. p. 123); pf. 2 sg. πέπτωκας Rv 2:5 (πέπτωκες v.l.; B-D-F §83, 2; W-S. §13, 16; Mlt-H 221), 3 pl. πέπτωκαν Rv 18:3 v.l. (W-S. §13, 15; Mlt-H. 221)① to move w. relative rapidity in a downward direction, fall, the passive of the idea conveyed in βάλλω.ⓐ fall (down) from a higher point, w. the ‘point from which’ designated by ἀπό (Hom. et al.) ἀπὸ τῆς τραπέζης from the table Mt 15:27; Lk 16:21. ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Mt 24:29. ἀπὸ τῆς κεφαλῆς Ac 27:34 v.l. (of the falling out of hair, as Synes., Calvit. 1, p. 63b). The direction or destination of the fall is expressed by an adv. ἀπὸ τοῦ τριστέγου κάτω down from the third story Ac 20:9. ἀπὸ τοῦ κεράμου χαμαί from the roof to the ground Hm 11:20. ἔκ τινος from someth.: ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ (Sallust. 4 p. 8, 19; Job 1:16; 3 Km 18:38.—SibOr 5, 72 ἐξ ἄστρων) Mk 13:25; of lightning (Ps.-Plut., Vi. Hom. 111 εἰ ἐκπίπτοι ἡ ἀστράπη; Ps.-Clem., Hom. 9, 5; 6) Lk 10:18 (Lycophron, vs. 363 of the image of Athena ἐξ οὐρανοῦ πεσοῦσα. Cp. σατάν; be thrown is also possible here); Rv 8:10a; the destination is added ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ εἰς τὴν γῆν 9:1 (Ps.-Callisth. 2, 10, 10 ἐξ οὐρανοῦ εἰς τὸ ἔδαφος πεπτωκότες). W. only the destination given ἐν μέσῳ τῶν ἀκανθῶν among the thorns Lk 8:7. ἐπί τι on someth. Rv 8:10b. ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν (Aeschyl., Ag. 1019; Am 3:5; JosAs 16:16) Mt 10:29 (with the patristic v.l. εἰς παγίδα cp. Am 3:5 and Aesop, Fab. 193 P.=340 H./284 Ch./207 H-H. of a bird: ἐμπίπτειν εἰς τοὺς βρόχους); 13:8; Hm 11:21 (here the ‘place from which’ is designated by an adv.: ἄνωθεν).—ἐπὶ τὰ πετρώδη Mt 13:5; cp. Mk 4:5 (ἐπί 4bγ). ἐπὶ τὰς ἀκάνθας Mt 13:7 (ἐπί 4bδ). A pers. falls down ἐπὶ τὸν λίθον on the stone Mt 21:44a; Lk 20:18a. Conversely the stone falls on a pers. Mt 21:44b; Lk 20:18b. Likew. ἐπί τινα 23:30; Rv 6:16 (cp. on both Hos 10:8).—In imagery ὁ ἥλιος π. ἐπί τινα the (heat of the) sun falls upon someone Rv 7:16 (Maximus Tyr. 4, 1a ἡλίου φῶς πίπτον εἰς γῆν; Alex. Aphr., An. Mant. p. 146, 9 Br. τὸ φῶς ἐπὶ πάντα πίπτει). ὁ κλῆρος π. ἐπί τινα (κλῆρος 1) Ac 1:26. come (upon) ἐπί τινα someone ἀχλὺς καὶ σκότος Ac 13:11. Rv 11:11 v.l. (φόβος 2a).—εἴς τι (Hes., Op. 620) εἰς τὴν γῆν (Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 1, 5 Jac. πίπτειν εἰς τὴν γῆν) Mk 4:8; Lk 8:8; J 12:24; Rv 6:13; 1 Cl 24:5. εἰς τὴν ὁδόν Hv 3, 7, 1. εἰς βόθυνον Mt 15:14; cp. Lk 14:5. εἰς τὰς ἀκάνθας Mk 4:7; Lk 8:14. εἰς τὸ πῦρ Hv 3, 7, 2. παρά τι on someth. παρὰ τὴν ὁδόν (Iambl. Erot. p. 222, 22) Mt 13:4; Mk 4:4; Lk 8:5. ἐγγύς τινος near someth. ἐγγὺς (τῶν) ὑδάτων Hv 3, 2, 9; 3, 7, 3.ⓑ of someth. that, until recently, has been standing (upright) fall (down), fall to piecesα. of personsא. fall to the ground, fall down (violently) εἰς τὸ πῦρ καὶ εἰς τὸ ὕδωρ Mt 17:15 (but HZimmern, Die Keilinschriften u. d. AT3 1903, 366; 363f, and JWeiss ad loc. take the falling into fire and water to mean fever and chills). ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς (SibOr 4, 110; 5, 100) Mk 9:20 (π. under the infl. of a hostile spirit; sim. Jos., Ant. 8, 47). ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν (SibOr 4, 110 v.l.) Ac 9:4; cp. 22:7 (s. ἔδαφος). χαμαί (Job 1:20; Philo, Agr. 74) J 18:6. ἔπεσα πρὸς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ ὡς νεκρός Rv 1:17.—Abs. fall down GPt 5:18 v.l. Fall dead (Paradox. Vat. 37 Keller πίπτει; Mel., P. 26, 184 πρηνὴς δὲ ἔπιπτε σιγῶν) Ac 5:5, 10; 1 Cor 10:8 (cp. Ex 32:28); Hb 3:17 (Num 14:29). Specifically fall in battle (Ael. Aristid. 46 p. 233 D.; Appian, Hann. 56 §236; Jos., Vi. 341; 354) Lk 21:24 (cp. στόμα 4 and Sir 28:18; 4 [6] Esdr [POxy 1010, 3–11 σὺ ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ πεσῇ … πεσοῦνται ἐν μαχαίρῃ]).ב. fall down, throw oneself to the ground as a sign of devotion or humility, before high-ranking persons or divine beings, esp. when one approaches w. a petition (LXX; TestAbr A 18 p. 100, 29 [Stone p. 48]; JosAs 14:4; ApcSed 14:2), abs. Mt 2:11; 4:9; 18:26, 29; Rv 5:14; 19:4; 22:8 (in all these places [except Mt 18:29] π. is closely connected w. προσκυνεῖν [as Jos., Ant. 10, 213 after Da 3:5 and ApcMos 27]. Sim. in many of the places already mentioned). W. var. words added (Jos., Ant. 10, 11 πεσὼν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον τ. θεὸν ἱκέτευε; Gen 17:3, 17; Num 14:5) ἐπὶ πρόσωπον (αὐτοῦ, αὐτῶν) Mt 17:6; 26:39; Lk 5:12; 17:16 (ἐπὶ πρόσωπον παρὰ τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ); 1 Cor 14:25; ἐπὶ τὰ πρόσωπα αὐτῶν Rv 7:11; 11:16; ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς Mk 14:35. Further, the one to whom devotion is given can be added in var. ways: ἐνώπιόν τινος (cp. 2 Km 3:34) Rv 4:10; 5:8; 7:11. ἔμπροσθεν τῶν ποδῶν τινος 19:10. εἰς τοὺς πόδας τινός (Diog. L. 2, 79) Mt 18:29 v.l.; J 11:32 v.l. ἐπὶ τοὺς πόδας Ac 10:25 (v.l. adds αὐτοῦ). παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τινός Lk 8:41; 17:16 (s. above). πρὸς τοὺς πόδας τινός Mk 5:22; J 11:32; Ac 10:25 D; Hv 3, 2, 3.β. of things, esp. structures fall, fall to pieces, collapse, go down (Appian, Iber. 54 §228; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 192, Ant. 16, 18) of the σκηνὴ Δαυίδ (σκηνή end) Ac 15:16 (Am 9:11). Of a house fall (in) (Diod S 11, 63, 2 τῶν οἰκιῶν πιπτουσῶν; Dio Chrys. 6, 61; 30 [47], 25; Aristeas Hist.: 725 Fgm. 1, 3 Jac. [in Eus., PE 9, 25, 3]; Job 1:19) Mt 7:25, 27; Lk 6:49 v.l. (Diod S 15, 12, 2 τῶν οἰκιῶν πιπτουσῶν because of the influx of the ποταμός). τὰ τείχη Ἰεριχὼ ἔπεσαν Hb 11:30 (cp. Josh 6:5, 20.—Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 112 §524; Ael. Aristid. 25, 42 K.=43 p. 813 D.: τὰ τείχη π.). ἐφʼ οὓς ἔπεσεν ὁ πύργος upon whom the tower fell Lk 13:4 (of a πύργος X., Hell. 5, 2, 5; Arrian, Anab. 6, 7, 5; Polyaenus 6, 50; Jos., Bell. 5, 292; SibOr 11, 12.—π. ἐπί τινα Job 1:19). οἶκος ἐπὶ οἶκον πίπτει house falls upon house 11:17 (Jülicher, Gleichn. 221f). Of a city (Oenomaus in Eus., PE 5, 25, 6) Ox 1, 18f (=GTh 32); cp. Rv 11:13; 16:19.—Fig. become invalid, come to an end, fail (Pla., Euthyphr. 14d; Philostrat., Ep. 9) Lk 16:17 (cp. Josh 23:14 v.l.; Ruth 3:18); 1 Cor 13:8.② to experience loss of status or condition, fall, be destroyed, in ext. sense of 1.ⓐ fall, be destroyed ἔπεσεν, ἔπεσεν Βαβυλών (Β. as symbol of humans in opposition to God and God’s people; cp. Is 21:9; Jer 28:8.; Just., D. 49, 8.—Repetition of the verb for emphasis as Sappho, Fgm. 131 D.2 οὔκετι ἴξω … οὔκετι ἴξω [Campbell 114 p. 138: οὐκέτι ἤξω … οὐκέτι ἤξω]; Aristoph., Equ. 247; M. Ant. 5, 7; Ps.-Libanius, Char. Ep. p. 33, 5 ἐρῶ, ἐρῶ. This is to remove all possibility of doubt, as Theod. Prodr. 5, 66 εἶδον, εἶδον=‘I have really seen’; Theocr. 14, 24 ἔστι Λύκος, Λύκος ἐστί=it really is a wolf; in Rv w. focus on lamentation, s. reff. Schwyzer II 60) Rv 14:8; 18:2.ⓑ fall in a transcendent or moral sense, be completely ruined (Polyb. 1, 35, 5; Diod S 13, 37, 5; Pr 11:28; Sir 1:30; 2:7; TestGad 4:3)=fall from a state of grace Ro 11:11 (fig. w. πταίω [q.v. 1]), 22; Hb 4:11 (perh. w. ref. to the final judgment). Also in a less severe sense= go astray morally τοὺς πεπτωκότας ἔγειρον 1 Cl 59:4.—In wordplay ‘stand and fall’ (cp. Pr 24:16) Ro 14:4; 1 Cor 10:12; 2 Cl 2:6. μνημόνευε πόθεν πέπτωκες remember (the heights) from which you have fallen Rv 2:5.ⓒ ὑπὸ κρίσιν π. fall under condemnation Js 5:12 (on π. ὑπό τι cp. Diod S 4, 17, 5 π. ὑπʼ ἐξουσίαν [Just., D. 105, 4]; Herodian 1, 4, 2; 2 Km 22:39; Tat. 8, 2 ὑπὸ τὴν εἱμαρμένην; Hippol., Ref. 4, 3, 5 ὑπὸ τὴν ἐπίσκεψιν fall under scrutiny; Did., Gen. 211, 5 ὑπὸ κατάραν; Theoph. Ant. 2, 25 [p. 162, 12] ὑπὸ θάνατον).ⓓ π. … εἰς νόσον καὶ ἔσχατον κίνδυνον in sickness and extreme peril AcPl Ha 4, 15.ⓔ fall, perish (Philo, Aet. M. 128) πίπτοντος τοῦ Ἰσραήλ B 12:5. οἱ πέντε ἔπεσαν five have perished, disappeared, passed from the scene Rv 17:10 (cp. also π.=‘die’ Job 14:10).—B. 671. DELG. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
23 кризис
1) General subject: acme (болезни), brunt, conjuncture, crisis, crisis (переломный момент болезни), economic decline, economic depression, economic slump, fastigium (болезни), head, juncture, slump, turning point, turning-point, bear the brunt, depression, collapse2) Medicine: crisis (болезни), determination (в течении болезни), solution (в течении болезни), state (болезни)4) Diplomatic term: stagnation of business5) Information technology: crunch6) Invective: shit hits the fan7) Makarov: turning point (болезни)8) Taboo: shit hit the fan -
24 Р-374
ДО РУЧКИ дойти, довести кого-что и т. п. highly coll PrepP Invar adv more often used with pfv verbs) ( usu. of or in refer, to a person, a group, or a sphere of human activity) (to reach, drive s.o. or sth. to etc) a hopeless, desperate stateX дошёл \Р-374 - person X reached (was at) the end of his ropeperson X reached the end of the line person X was at the breaking point thing X was in shambles thing X was in (a state of) total disarray thing X was a complete messY довёл X-a \Р-374 - person Y pushed person X to the limit (to the breaking point)person Y made a mess of thing X person Y reduced thing X to a state of total disarray (in limited contexts) Y drove person X off the deep end.(Шаманов:)...Тогда мне было все равно. Так всё равно, что я даже не почувствовал, что я дошёл до ручки (Вампилов 2). (Sh.:) Then, I didn't even care. I cared so little I didn't even realize I'd reached the end of the line (2b).Древесный вспомнил главрежа (главного режиссёра) с Солянки. Даже его довели до ручки, проклятые! Теперь театр, последний оплот Шестидесятых, конечно, рухнет... (Аксёнов 12). Drevesny thought of the director of the Solyanka. They drove even him off the deep end, the bastards! Now the theater, the last bastion of the sixties, will collapse, of course... (12a). -
25 до ручки
• ДО РУЧКИ дойти, довести кого-что и т.п. highly coll[PrepP; Invar; adv; more often used with pfv verbs]=====⇒ (usu. of or in refer, to a person, a group, or a sphere of human activity) (to reach, drive s.o. or sth. to etc) a hopeless, desperate state:- [in limited contexts] Y drove person X off the deep end.♦ [Шаманов:]...Тогда мне было все равно. Так всё равно, что я даже не почувствовал, что я дошёл до ручки (Вампилов 2). [Sh.: ] Then, I didn't even care. I cared so little I didn't even realize I'd reached the end of the line (2b).♦ Древесный вспомнил главрежа [главного режиссёра] с Солянки. Даже его довели до ручки, проклятые! Теперь театр, последний оплот Шестидесятых, конечно, рухнет... (Аксёнов 12). Drevesny thought of the director of the Solyanka. They drove even him off the deep end, the bastards! Now the theater, the last bastion of the sixties, will collapse, of course... (12a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > до ручки
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26 caerse
pron.v.1 all the meanings of the active form.2 to be, afflicted, to be overwhelmed, to be disconsolate.Caerse de su peso to be very true, or manifest* * *1 (gen) to fall, fall down2 (desprenderse) to fall out* * ** * *VERBO PRONOMINAL1) [persona, objeto]a) [desde la posición vertical] [persona, objeto] to fall over; [edificio] to collapse, fall (down)¿te has caído? — did you fall over?
¡cuidado, no te caigas! — watch out or you'll fall over!
b) [desde una altura] to fall•
caerse de algo — to fall off sthc)caérsele algo a algn: se me cayeron las monedas — I dropped the coins
2) (=desprenderse) [hoja] to fall off; [diente] to fall out3)• caerse de: se cae de cansancio — he's so tired he could drop
•
me caigo de sueño — I'm so sleepy I could drop, I'm asleep on my feet•
el edificio se cae de viejo — the building is so old it's falling to bits o it's on the point of collapsing* * *(v.) = fall out, fall off, tumble down, topple over, come + a cropper, go down, fall over, take + a tumbleEx. In time, however, the rubber on which these gurta percha (or caoutchouc) bindings depended perished, and the leaves fell out.Ex. The article has the title 'Bringing the mountain to Mohammed without falling off the cliff of unmanageable technology'.Ex. The article has the title 'The walls come tumbling down'.Ex. Make use of book supports on shelves to prevent books toppling over or falling to the floor.Ex. With the rain, the limestone rocks and stiles were very slippy and at least one of our party came a cropper.Ex. It doesn't take a wild imagination to grasp what happens to a rider who crashes with protective gear on and one who goes down in street clothes.Ex. The sack race and three-legged race have been banned from a school sports day because the children might fall over and hurt themselves.Ex. He took a tumble to the bottom and hit the railing at the end.* * *(v.) = fall out, fall off, tumble down, topple over, come + a cropper, go down, fall over, take + a tumbleEx: In time, however, the rubber on which these gurta percha (or caoutchouc) bindings depended perished, and the leaves fell out.
Ex: The article has the title 'Bringing the mountain to Mohammed without falling off the cliff of unmanageable technology'.Ex: The article has the title 'The walls come tumbling down'.Ex: Make use of book supports on shelves to prevent books toppling over or falling to the floor.Ex: With the rain, the limestone rocks and stiles were very slippy and at least one of our party came a cropper.Ex: It doesn't take a wild imagination to grasp what happens to a rider who crashes with protective gear on and one who goes down in street clothes.Ex: The sack race and three-legged race have been banned from a school sports day because the children might fall over and hurt themselves.Ex: He took a tumble to the bottom and hit the railing at the end.* * *
■caerse verbo reflexivo
1 to fall (down): se cayó de la banqueta, she fell off the stool
se me cayó el lápiz, I dropped my pencil
me caí de culo, I fell down arse first
2 (el pelo, los dientes) to lose: se me cae el pelo, I'm losing my hair
3 (desprenderse) to fall out: se me cayó un botón de la camisa, I've lost a button from my shirt
♦ Locuciones: caerse de espaldas: casi se cae de espaldas cuando supo que la habían elegido, he almost fell backwards when he found out that they had chosen her
' caerse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descolgarse
- fleje
- pedazo
- peligro
- soltarse
- caer
- ir
- miedo
- punto
- resbalar
- simpatizar
- sostener
English:
come off
- come out
- crash
- down
- droop
- drop
- face
- fall
- fall away
- fall down
- fall off
- fall out
- fall over
- name
- over
- penny
- pitch
- plunge
- sag
- stay up
- topple
- tumble
- tumble out
- blow
- come
- dead
- go
- tip
- trip
* * *vpr1. [persona] to fall over o down;el chico resbaló y se cayó the boy slipped and fell over;¡ten cuidado o te caerás! be careful or you'll fall (over)!;no me caí de milagro it's a miracle I didn't fall (over);caerse de algo to fall from sth;se cayó de la moto she fell off her motorbike;se cayó de bruces/cabeza she fell flat on her face/headlong;Famse cayó de culo he fell flat on his backside;se cayó de espaldas he fell over backwards;se cayó redonda she slumped to the ground, she collapsed in a heap;estoy que me caigo [de cansancio] I'm ready to drop;Famcasi me caigo del susto I nearly fell over with fright;Famno tiene dónde caerse muerto he hasn't got a penny to his name2. [objeto] to drop, to fall;[árbol] to fall;se me cayó el libro I dropped the book;agárralo bien, que no se te caiga hold onto it tight so you don't drop it;¡se le ha caído la cartera! you've dropped your Br wallet o US billfold!3. [desprenderse] [diente, pelo] to fall out;[botón] to fall off; [hojas] to fall; [cuadro] to fall down;las hojas están empezando a caerse the leaves are starting to fall;se me ha caído un diente one of my teeth has fallen out;no quiere aceptar que se le esté cayendo el pelo he refuses to accept that he's going bald o that his hair is starting to fall out;Fameste coche se cae en pedazos this car is falling to pieces;Famesta casa se cae de vieja this house is falling apart with age, this house is so old it's falling apart;Famel polémico prólogo se ha caído de la nueva edición del libro the controversial preface has been dropped from the new edition of the book;Famel famoso catedrático se cayó de la lista de ponentes en el último momento the famous professor withdrew from the list of speakers at the last moment4. [falda, pantalones] to fall down;se te caen los pantalones your trousers are falling downla red se ha caído the network is down* * *v/r fall (down);caerse de risa fall about laughing;caerse de sueño be ready to drop;caerse de viejo be falling apart with age;este coche se cae de viejo the car is so old it’s falling apart;no tener dónde caerse muerto not have a penny to one’s name* * *vr: to fall down* * *caerse vbse me ha caído un botón I've lost a button / one of my buttons has fallen offse le ha caído un diente he's lost a tooth / one of his teeth has fallen out -
27 Н-116
СБИВАТЬСЯ/СБИТЬСЯ С НОГ coll VP subj: human usu. pfv past) to bustle about to the point of exhaustion (doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc) to become exhausted (from bustling about doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc)X с ног сбился - X ran his legs (feet) offX was ready to drop (collapse) X wore (knocked) himself out X ran himself ragged.На больших высотах небоскрёбов вдоль Бульвара 20 января с первыми лучами солнца появились красные и трёхцветные флаги... Царило радостное возбуждение... Полиция сбилась с ног, стараясь очистить главную улицу... (Аксёнов 7). Up and down the skyscrapers lining the Boulevard of the Twentieth of January the first rays of sun were joined by red flags and tricolors....The mood was one of joyous excitement....The police were running their legs off trying to clear (the main thoroughfare)... (7a).Рита говорила, что мы злостные бездельники, не помогаем ей, она с ног сбилась и теперь ещё мы хотим навьючить на неё больную домработницу (Трифонов 5). Rita responded that we were mean and lazy, that we didn't help her, that she wore herself out, and now, to add insult to injury, we wanted to saddle her with a sick maid (5a). -
28 сбиваться с ног
• СБИВАТЬСЯ/СБИТЬСЯ С НОГ coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv past]=====⇒ to bustle about to the point of exhaustion (doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc); to become exhausted (from bustling about doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc):- X ran himself ragged.♦ На больших высотах небоскрёбов вдоль Бульвара 20 января с первыми лучами солнца появились красные и трёхцветные флаги... Царило радостное возбуждение... Полиция сбилась с ног, стараясь очистить главную улицу... (Аксёнов 7). Up and down the skyscrapers lining the Boulevard of the Twentieth of January the first rays of sun were joined by red flags and tricolors....The mood was one of joyous excitement....The police were running their legs off trying to clear [the main thoroughfare]... (7a).♦ Рита говорила, что мы злостные бездельники, не помогаем ей, она с ног сбилась и теперь ещё мы хотим навьючить на неё больную домработницу (Трифонов 5). Rita responded that we were mean and lazy, that we didn't help her, that she wore herself out, and now, to add insult to injury, we wanted to saddle her with a sick maid (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сбиваться с ног
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29 сбиться с ног
• СБИВАТЬСЯ/СБИТЬСЯ С НОГ coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv past]=====⇒ to bustle about to the point of exhaustion (doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc); to become exhausted (from bustling about doing chores, looking for s.o. or sth. etc):- X ran himself ragged.♦ На больших высотах небоскрёбов вдоль Бульвара 20 января с первыми лучами солнца появились красные и трёхцветные флаги... Царило радостное возбуждение... Полиция сбилась с ног, стараясь очистить главную улицу... (Аксёнов 7). Up and down the skyscrapers lining the Boulevard of the Twentieth of January the first rays of sun were joined by red flags and tricolors....The mood was one of joyous excitement....The police were running their legs off trying to clear [the main thoroughfare]... (7a).♦ Рита говорила, что мы злостные бездельники, не помогаем ей, она с ног сбилась и теперь ещё мы хотим навьючить на неё больную домработницу (Трифонов 5). Rita responded that we were mean and lazy, that we didn't help her, that she wore herself out, and now, to add insult to injury, we wanted to saddle her with a sick maid (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сбиться с ног
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30 rally
[ˈrælɪ]1. verb1) to come or bring together again:يَحْشِدThe troops rallied round the general.
2) to come or bring together for a joint action or effort:يَسْتَجْمِع قِواه، يَتَجَمَّعThe politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.
3) to (cause to) recover health or strength:يَسْتَرِد صِحَّتَهShe rallied from her illness.
2. noun– plural ˈrallies1) a usually large gathering of people for some purpose:تَجَمُّع، إحْتِشادa Scouts' rally.
2) a meeting ( usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.سِباق سَيّارات3) an improvement in health after an illness.إسْتِرداد المَريض صِحَّتَه4) (in tennis etc ) a ( usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.تَبادُل مُسْتَمِر لضَرَبات الكُره -
31 zapadać
impf ⇒ zapaść1* * *(o kurtynie, nocy, ciszy) to fall; ( o decyzji) to be made lub reached; (o uchwale, rezolucji) to be passedzapaść na zapadać — +acc to fall lub be taken ill with
klamka zapadła — (przen) it's too late now, it's past the point of no return
* * *ipf.1. (= osuwać się) drop, sink, subside; kurtyna zapada the curtain falls; zapadać w sen fall asleep, fall into a sleep, lapse into a sleep, drop off; klamka zapadła pot. there is no return, it's all over.2. (= następować) fall, set in; (o nocy, ciemnościach) descend; noc zapada night is falling; ( o milczeniu) lapse into silence; ( o wyroku) be pronounced; ( o decyzji) be taken; ( o uchwale) be passed.3. (= wpadać w chorobę) fall ill l. sick, be taken ill ( na coś with sth); ktoś zapada na zdrowiu sb's health deteriorates.4. (= zaszywać się, kryć się) hide; ( o ptakach) settle.ipf.sink, cave in (w czymś l. coś on sth), collapse; zapadać się pod ziemię przen. vanish off the face of the earth, sink through the floor.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zapadać
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32 доходити
= дійти1) ( досягати якогось місця) to reach, to go, to walk (up, to), to walk as far as, to come (at, to)2) ( досягати якоїсь межі) to reach, to come up (to), to run (to); to amount (to); to be reduced (to)доходити бійки — to end in a fight, to fall to loggerheads, to get to loggerheads, to go to loggerheads
доходити до краю — to run to an extreme; to be reduced to extremity
доходити до суті — to come to the point, to touch the ground
3) ( дозрівати) to ripen4) ( додумуватися до чогось) to reach, to arrive (at)дійти висновку — to arrive at ( to come to) a conclusion
5) ( втрачати сили) to grow weak, to lose one's strength; to collapse, to come to an end -
33 rand
* * *subst. (matematikk) boundary subst. stripe, brim, edge, groove, verge, brink (sammenbruddets rand) brink of collapse (fortvilelsens rand) the point of despair -
34 sull'orlo del collasso
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35 crollare
collapse* * *crollare v. intr.1 to collapse, to give* way, to crash: il ponte crollò sotto il peso dei carri armati, the bridge gave way (o collapsed) under the weight of the tanks; quel muro sta crollando, that wall is tumbling (o falling); crollare a terra, to crash to the ground2 (fig.) ( cedere) to crumble, to break* down, to collapse: i suoi nervi crollarono per la lunga tensione, his nerves gave way under the long strain; è crollato subito alla vista della polizia, he broke down immediately at the sight of the police; vide tutte le sue speranze crollare, she saw all her hopes collapsing (o crumbling); sono bastate poche domande per far crollare il suo alibi, a few questions were enough to demolish his alibi; sto crollando dal sonno, I'm dead on my feet3 ( lasciarsi cadere) to flop down, to slump, to sink*: crollò su di una sedia, he slumped (o sank) into an armchair4 (econ., comm.) to collapse, to fall* down; ( di prezzi) to slump; ( di titoli) to crash: i prezzi del petrolio stanno crollando, oil prices are collapsing (o falling); la Borsa crollò improvvisamente, there was a sudden slump in the Stock Exchange◆ v.tr. (non com.) to shake*: crollare la testa, to shake one's head; crollare le spalle, to shrug one's shoulders.* * *[krol'lare]1) [muro, edificio] to collapse, to come* (tumbling) down, to fall* down, in; [soffitto, tetto] to cave in; [ pila di libri] to topple; (sotto un peso) [mobile, scaffale] to give* way2) (andare in rovina) [impero, paese] to break* up, to crumble, to collapsecrollare sul letto — to fall o flop down on the bed
4) (stramazzare) [ persona] to fall* down, to collapsecrollare per la stanchezza, per la fatica — to collapse with exhaustion, to flake out
6) fig. [prezzi, valute, azioni] to plummet, to tumble, to fall*, to plunge7) (essere annientato) [sogno, popolarità, illusione] to founder, to crumble••crollare dal sonno — to be dead, asleep on one's feet
* * *crollare/krol'lare/ [1](aus. essere)1 [muro, edificio] to collapse, to come* (tumbling) down, to fall* down, in; [soffitto, tetto] to cave in; [ pila di libri] to topple; (sotto un peso) [mobile, scaffale] to give* way2 (andare in rovina) [impero, paese] to break* up, to crumble, to collapse3 (lasciarsi cadere) crollare sul letto to fall o flop down on the bed; crollare su una poltrona to collapse into an armchair4 (stramazzare) [ persona] to fall* down, to collapse; crollare per la stanchezza, per la fatica to collapse with exhaustion, to flake out5 (cedere) [ persona] to break* (down), to crack, to fall* apart; essere sul punto di crollare to be close to breaking point6 fig. [prezzi, valute, azioni] to plummet, to tumble, to fall*, to plunge7 (essere annientato) [sogno, popolarità, illusione] to founder, to crumblecrollare dal sonno to be dead, asleep on one's feet; gli crollò il mondo addosso the world fell apart around him. -
36 crollo
m collapse* * *crollo s.m.2 (fig.) downfall, ruin: fu il crollo di tutte le mie speranze, that was the ruin (o downfall) of all my hopes; crollo del sistema nervoso, nervous breakdown; crollo di un sistema politico, breakdown of a political system; quella speculazione sbagliata segnò il crollo della sua fortuna, that unsuccessful speculation was the ruin of his fortune; avere un crollo, to collapse3 (econ., comm.) collapse, fall, plunge, drop, crack, crash: crollo delle vendite, collapse in sales; crollo dei prezzi, drop (o slump) in prices; forte crollo dei prezzi in Borsa, crash (o slump) on the Stock Exchange; crollo finanziario, financial crash.* * *['krɔllo]sostantivo maschile1) (di costruzione) collapse; (di soffitto, tetto) cave-in2) (forte calo) collapse, fall; (di borsa, mercato) crashsubire un crollo — [economia, mercato] to experience a slump; [partito, popolarità] to slump
3) fig. (improvviso collasso) collapse, breakdownavere un crollo — to collapse, to crack up
4) (di impero) fall; (di regime, sistema politico) breakdown, (down)fall5) fig. (di ideali, speranze) collapse, crumble; (di mito) shattering, crumbling* * *crollo/'krɔllo/sostantivo m.1 (di costruzione) collapse; (di soffitto, tetto) cave-in2 (forte calo) collapse, fall; (di borsa, mercato) crash; subire un crollo [economia, mercato] to experience a slump; [partito, popolarità] to slump; le azioni hanno avuto un crollo di 50 punti shares took a 50-point tumble3 fig. (improvviso collasso) collapse, breakdown; avere un crollo to collapse, to crack up; crollo nervoso nervous breakdown4 (di impero) fall; (di regime, sistema politico) breakdown, (down)fall -
37 tot
Adj.1.a) (nicht mehr lebend) dead (auch Baum); bes. JUR. deceased; klinisch tot clinically dead; tot umfallen drop dead; für tot erklären declare dead; er war sofort oder auf der Stelle tot he died instantly; tot geboren attr. stillborn; fig. Versuch etc.: abortive; das Kind wurde tot geboren the child was stillborn; mehr tot als lebendig more dead than alive; sich tot stellen play dead, play possum umg.;b) fig.: halb tot vor Angst half-dead with fear, petrified (with fear); er ist ein toter Mann he’s a dead man (a goner umg.), he’s had it umg.; den toten Mann machen umg. float (horizontally and face down) (on the water), Am. do the dead-man’s float; ich bin einfach tot umg. I’m dead ( oder finished); tot und begraben umg. all over and finished ( oder forgotten), (all) over and done with, dead and buried, past and gone umg., ancient history2. (leblos, auch unbewohnt etc.) lifeless, dead (beide auch fig.); Vulkan: extinct, dead, defunct geh.; (öde) desolate; (verlassen) deserted, empty; Farben, Augen: dull, lifeless; das Tote Meer GEOG. the Dead Sea3. TECH., ETECH., WIRTS. dead; Konto, Sprache: auch defunct geh.4. fig., in Wendungen: totes Rennen auch fig. dead heat; totes Wissen useless knowledge; toter Punkt TECH. dead cent|re (Am. -er); fig. deadlock; (Müdigkeit) low point; an einem toten Punkt ankommen (Stillstand) reach deadlock; Mensch: have a low point; den toten Punkt überwinden bei Verhandlungen etc.: find a way forward, break the deadlock; Mensch: get one’s second wind, pick o.s. up; toter Winkel Autofahren etc.: blind spot; MIL. dead angle; (Gelände) dead ground; toter Mann BERGB. abandoned gallery (bes. Am. drift); Gewicht 1, Gleis, Hose 2 etc.* * *dead* * *[toːt]adj1) (= gestorben) (lit, fig) dead; (inf = erschöpft) beat (inf), whacked (Brit inf)mehr tót als lebendig (fig inf) — more dead than alive
tót geboren — stillborn
tót geboren werden — to be stillborn
ein tót geborenes Kind sein (fig) — to be doomed (to failure)
tót umfallen, tót zu Boden fallen — to drop dead
ich will tót umfallen, wenn das nicht wahr ist — cross my heart and hope to die (if it isn't true) (inf)
tót zusammenbrechen — to collapse and die
er war auf der Stelle tót — he died instantly
den tóten Mann machen (inf) — to float on one's back
ein tóter Mann sein (fig inf) — to be a goner (inf)
den tóten Mann spielen or markieren — to play dead
2) (= leblos) Ast, Pflanze, Geschäftszeit, Sprache, Leitung dead; Augen sightless, blind; Haus, Stadt deserted; Landschaft etc bleak; Wissen useless; Vulkan extinct, dead; Farbe dull, drab; (RAIL ) Gleis disusedtóter Flussarm — backwater
ein tóter Briefkasten — a dead letter box
tóter Winkel — blind spot; (Mil) dead angle
ich habe im Moment meinen tóten Punkt — I'm at a low ebb just now
den tóten Punkt überwinden — to break the deadlock; (körperlich) to get one's second wind
3) (= nutzlos) Last, Gewicht,Kapital deadein tótes Rennen (lit, fig) — a dead heat
4) (MIN)ein tóter Mann — a worked-out part of a mine
* * *1) (without life; not living: a dead body; Throw out those dead flowers.) dead2) (not working and not giving any sign of being about to work: The phone/engine is dead.) dead* * *[to:t]1. (gestorben) dead\tot geboren werden to be stillborn\tot umfallen to drop dead\tot zusammenbrechen to collapse and die2. (abgestorben) dead3. (nicht mehr genutzt) disusedmehr \tot als lebendig (fam) more dead than alive5. AUTO\toter Winkel blind spot6.▶ für jdn \tot sein to be dead as far as sb is concerned▶ ich will \tot umfallen[, wenn das nicht wahr ist] (fam) cross my heart and hope to die[, if it isn't true] fam; s.a. Briefkasten, Flussarm, Gleis, Kapital, Meer, Punkt, Rennen, Sprache, Winkel* * *1) deadsich tot stellen — pretend to be dead; play dead
er ist politisch ein toter Mann — (fig.) he is finished as a politician
ein tot geborenes Kind sein — (fig.) < Projekt> be stillborn
halb tot vor Angst — usw. (ugs.) paralysed with fear etc.
den toten Mann machen — (ugs.) float on one's back
2) (abgestorben) dead <tree, branch, leaves, etc.>3) (fig.) dull < colour>; bleak <region etc.>; dead <town, telephone line, socket, language>; disused < railway line>; extinct < volcano>; dead, quiet <time, period>; useless < knowledge>; s. auch Punkt 4); Winkel 1)* * *tot adjklinisch tot clinically dead;tot umfallen drop dead;für tot erklären declare dead;auf der Stelle tot he died instantly;tot geglaubt presumed dead;sein tot geglaubter Onkel his uncle who was presumed dead ( oder who[m] everyone believed to be dead), his uncle, the one they (all) thought was dead;das Kind wurde tot geboren the child was stillborn;mehr tot als lebendig more dead than alive;halb tot vor Angst half-dead with fear, petrified (with fear);den toten Mann machen umg float (horizontally and face down) (on the water), US do the dead-man’s float;tot und begraben umg all over and finished ( oder forgotten), (all) over and done with, dead and buried, past and gone umg, ancient history2. (leblos, auch unbewohnt etc) lifeless, dead (beide auch fig); Vulkan: extinct, dead, defunct geh; (öde) desolate; (ver) deserted, empty; Farben, Augen: dull, lifeless;das Tote Meer GEOG the Dead Sea3. TECH, ELEK, WIRTSCH dead; Konto, Sprache: auch defunct gehtotes Rennen auch fig dead heat;totes Wissen useless knowledge;den toten Punkt überwinden bei Verhandlungen etc: find a way forward, break the deadlock; Mensch: get one’s second wind, pick o.s. up;* * *1) deadsich tot stellen — pretend to be dead; play dead
er ist politisch ein toter Mann — (fig.) he is finished as a politician
ein tot geborenes Kind sein — (fig.) < Projekt> be stillborn
halb tot vor Angst — usw. (ugs.) paralysed with fear etc.
den toten Mann machen — (ugs.) float on one's back
2) (abgestorben) dead <tree, branch, leaves, etc.>3) (fig.) dull < colour>; bleak <region etc.>; dead <town, telephone line, socket, language>; disused < railway line>; extinct < volcano>; dead, quiet <time, period>; useless < knowledge>; s. auch Punkt 4); Winkel 1)* * *adj.dead adj.out of service adj. -
38 Wende
f; -, -n1. nur Sg.; (Wendepunkt) turning point; eines Jahrhunderts: turn; (Änderung) change ( zum Schlechten etc. for the worse etc.); um die Wende zum 16. Jahrhundert at the turn of the 16th century2. POL., HIST.: die Wende the fall of Communism (in Eastern Europe); engS. (Mauerfall) the breaching ( oder opening) of the Wall; vor der Wende auch before the Wall came down4. NAUT. turn* * *die Wendeturn* * *Wẹn|de I ['vɛndə]f -, -nturn; (= Veränderung) change; (= Wendepunkt) turning point; (TURNEN am Pferd) face or front vault; (POL) (political) watersheddie Wende vom 19. zum 20. Jahrhundert — the transition from the 19th to the 20th century
II ['vɛndə]nach dem Tod seines Vaters nahm seine Entwicklung eine Wende — after the death of his father his development changed direction or started to take a different direction
1. m -n, -n, Wen|din['vɛndɪn]2. f -, -nenWend* * *Wen·de<-, -n>[ˈvɛndə]f2. BRD (Zusammenbruch der DDR) Wende, collapse of the GDR (and the subsequent reunification of Germany)3. (einschneidende Veränderung) change, turndie/eine \Wende zum Besseren/Schlechteren the/a turn [or change] for the better/worseeine \Wende zum Positiven a positive change4. SPORT face [or front] vault* * *die; Wende, Wenden1) changeeine Wende zum Besseren/Schlechteren — a change for the better/worse
2)3) (Turnen) front vault•• Cultural note:This word can refer to any major political or social change or turning point, but it is used especially to refer to the collapse of Communism in 1989, which was symbolized by the fall of die Mauer (the Berlin wall) and eventually led to the Wiedervereinigung in 1990* * *um die Wende zum 16. Jahrhundert at the turn of the 16th century2. POL, HIST:die Wende the fall of Communism (in Eastern Europe); engS. (Mauerfall) the breaching ( oder opening) of the Wall;vor der Wende auch before the Wall came down4. SCHIFF turn* * *die; Wende, Wenden1) changeeine Wende zum Besseren/Schlechteren — a change for the better/worse
2)3) (Turnen) front vault•• Cultural note:This word can refer to any major political or social change or turning point, but it is used especially to refer to the collapse of Communism in 1989, which was symbolized by the fall of die Mauer (the Berlin wall) and eventually led to the Wiedervereinigung in 1990* * *-n f.turning point n. -
39 redondo
adj.1 round, rotund, circular, round in shape.Su forma es circular Its shape is circular.2 round-trip, return.m.solid round bar.* * *► adjetivo1 (circular) round2 (sin rodeo) straightforward3 (rotundo) categorical4 figurado (perfecto) perfect, excellent5 figurado (cantidad) round1 (círculo) circle2 (de carne) topside\en redondo aroundnegarse en redondo figurado to flatly refuse————————1 (círculo) circle2 (de carne) topside* * *(f. - redonda)adj.1) round2) great, excellent* * *1. ADJ1) [forma] round2) [cantidad, cifra] rounden números redondos — in round numbers, in round figures
3) * (=completo) complete, finishedtriunfo redondo — complete o resounding success
4) (=definitivo)5) Méx [viaje] round2. SM1)en redondo: girar en redondo — to turn right round
2) (Mús) † * disc, record3) (Culin) rump steak* * *- da adjetivo1) <cara/espejo> roundcayó redondo en la cama — he collapsed o slumped onto the bed
en redondo: girar en redondo to turn (right) around; negarse en redondo — to flatly o roundly refuse
2) <cifra/número> round3) ( perfecto)fue un negocio redondo — it was a great o excellent deal
4) (Méx) <boleto/pasaje> return (before n), round-trip (before n) (AmE)* * *= round [rounder -comp., roundest -sup.], well-rounded.Ex. That will not be accomplished by asking: 'How many people are for having the steering wheel in a round form or some other form?'.Ex. All specimens were well-rounded rusty brown pebbles found near the surface.----* barra redonda de madera = dowelling.* caer en redondo = flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out, keel over.* caerse redondo = keel over, flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* en + Distancia + a la redonda = within + Distancia.* mesa redonda = round table, roundtable, panel session.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* * *- da adjetivo1) <cara/espejo> roundcayó redondo en la cama — he collapsed o slumped onto the bed
en redondo: girar en redondo to turn (right) around; negarse en redondo — to flatly o roundly refuse
2) <cifra/número> round3) ( perfecto)fue un negocio redondo — it was a great o excellent deal
4) (Méx) <boleto/pasaje> return (before n), round-trip (before n) (AmE)* * *= round [rounder -comp., roundest -sup.], well-rounded.Ex: That will not be accomplished by asking: 'How many people are for having the steering wheel in a round form or some other form?'.
Ex: All specimens were well-rounded rusty brown pebbles found near the surface.* barra redonda de madera = dowelling.* caer en redondo = flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out, keel over.* caerse redondo = keel over, flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out.* en + Distancia + a la redonda = within + Distancia.* mesa redonda = round table, roundtable, panel session.* salir todo redondo = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.* * *A ‹cara/espejo› roundhace la letra muy redonda she has very rounded handwritingcaer(se) redondo to keel overcayó redondo en la cama he collapsed o slumped onto the beden redondo: girar en redondo to turn (right) aroundnegarse en redondo to flatly o roundly refuseB ‹cifra/número› rounddigamos quince para hacer cuentas redondas let's call it fifteen to make it a round numberC(perfecto): fue un negocio redondo it was a great dealnos ha salido todo redondo things have turned out perfectly o brilliantly for us( Esp)round (of beef)* * *
redondo◊ -da adjetivo
1 ‹cara/espejo› round;◊ caer(se) redondo ( desplomarse) to collapse;
en redondo ‹ girar› (right) around
2 ‹cifra/número› round
3 ( perfecto):◊ un negocio redondo a great o excellent deal;
nos salió todo redondo everything turned out perfectly for us
4 (Méx) ‹boleto/pasaje› return ( before n), round-trip ( before n) (AmE)
redondo,-a adjetivo
1 (cosa, forma, número) round
2 (perfecto) perfect, complete
un negocio redondo, a great deal
♦ Locuciones: caer redondo, to collapse, keel over
girar en redondo, to turn (right) around
negarse en redondo, to refuse point blank
' redondo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
redonda
- vuelta
- almohadón
- bola
- boleto
- calabaza
- cuello
- escote
English:
keel over
- round
- crew
- keel
- one-way
- return
- swing
* * *redondo, -a♦ adj1. [circular, esférico] round;girar en redondo to turn round;caerse redondo to collapse in a heap;me caí redondo en la cama I collapsed into bed2. [perfecto] excellent;fue una compra redonda it was an excellent buy;salir redondo [examen, entrevista] to go like a dream;[pastel] to turn out perfectly3. [rotundo] categorical;se negó en redondo a escucharnos she refused point-blank to listen to us4. [cantidad] round;mil pesos redondos a round thousand pesos♦ nm[de carne] topside* * *adj1 forma round2 negocio excellent3:caer redondo flop down;en redondo girar around* * *redondo, -da adj1) : roundmesa redonda: round table2) : great, perfectun negocio redondo: an excellent deal3) : straightforward, flatun rechazo redondo: a flat refusal5)en redondo : around* * *redondo adj (en general) round -
40 колебания
fluctuation, oscillation, ripple, surging* * *колеба́ния мн. с.1. ( форма движения)1) ( обычно механические) vibration(s)2) (механические и особ. электрические) oscillation(s)вводи́ть колеба́ния ( в систему) — couple in oscillation(s)возбужда́ть колеба́ния — excite [induce] oscillation(s)колеба́ния возника́ют — oscillation(s) are set upвыводи́ть колеба́ния ( из системы) — couple out oscillation(s)вызыва́ть колеба́ния — give rise to oscillation(s)вынужда́ть колеба́ния — force the oscillation(s)колеба́ния га́снут — the oscillation(s) die out [collapse, decay]колеба́ния затуха́ют — the oscillation(s) die out [collapse, decay]модули́ровать колеба́ния — modulate the oscillation(s)накла́дывать колеба́ния друг на дру́га — superimpose the oscillation(s)подде́рживать колеба́ния — sustain oscillation(s)привя́зывать колеба́ния жё́стко (к чему-л.) — lock the oscillation(s) to …привя́зывать колеба́ния по фа́зе — phase-lock the oscillation(s), lock the oscillation(s) in phaseраска́чивать колеба́ния — build up oscillation(s)колеба́ния распространя́ются — oscillation(s) are propagatedсвя́зывать колеба́ния — couple the oscillation(s)синхронизи́ровать колеба́ния — synchronize the oscillation(s)синхронизи́ровать колеба́ния по фа́зе — phase-lock the oscillation(s), lock the oscillation(s) in phaseсрыва́ть колеба́ния — terminate oscillation(s); cause oscillation(s) to ceaseуспока́ивать колеба́ния — dampen oscillation(s)успока́ивать колеба́ния стре́лки (прибо́ра) — dampen pointer fluctuations2. (изменения значения, состояния и т. п.) variation(s), fluctuation(s)3. (обычно в системах регулирования и т. п.) hunting4. modesакусти́ческие колеба́ния — acoustic vibrationsамплиту́дно-модули́рованные колеба́ния — amplitude-modulated oscillationsангармони́ческие колеба́ния — anharmonic oscillationsбезвихревы́е колеба́ния — irrotational vibrationsбеспоря́дочные колеба́ния — random oscillationsбоковы́е колеба́ния ав. — lateral oscillationsвале́нтные колеба́ния — stretching vibrationsколеба́ния ви́да — pi-modes, -modesколеба́ния в режи́ме ограни́ченного накопле́ния объё́много заря́да — LSC oscillationsга́нновские колеба́ния — Gann instabilityгармони́ческие колеба́ния — harmonic oscillationsгидроупру́гие колеба́ния — hydroelastic oscillationsколеба́ния двух часто́т — double-frequency oscillationsдеформацио́нные колеба́ния — deformation vibrationsжё́сткие колеба́ния — hard oscillationsзатуха́ющие колеба́ния — damped vibrations, damped [convergent] oscillationsзвуковы́е колеба́ния — sound [acoustic] vibrationsзнакопереме́нные колеба́ния — reversal vibrationsколеба́ния изги́ба по ширине́ — width flexure modesизги́бно-крути́льные колеба́ния — flexural-and-torsional vibrationsизги́бные колеба́ния — flexural vibrationsизохро́нные колеба́ния — isochronal vibrationsио́нно-звуковы́е колеба́ния — ion-sound modesио́нные пла́зменные колеба́ния — ion plasma oscillationsквазигармони́ческие колеба́ния — quasi-harmonic oscillationsквазистациона́рные колеба́ния — quasi-static oscillationsколлекти́вные колеба́ния — collective [cooperative] oscillationsколеба́ния кристалли́ческой решё́тки — lattice modesкрути́льные колеба́ния — torsional vibrationsлине́йные колеба́ния — linear vibrationsма́ятниковые колеба́ния — pendular oscillationsколеба́ния, модули́рованные по амплиту́де — amplitude-modulated oscillationsколеба́ния, модули́рованные по фа́зе — phase-modulated oscillationsколеба́ния, модули́рованные по частоте́ — frequency-modulated oscillationsмя́гкие колеба́ния — soft oscillationsнараста́ющие колеба́ния — divergent oscillationsнезатуха́ющие колеба́ния — undamped vibrations, continuous oscillationsнелине́йные колеба́ния — non-linear oscillationsнепериоди́ческие колеба́ния — non-periodic vibrationsнепло́ские колеба́ния — out-of-plane vibrationsнеустанови́вшиеся колеба́ния — transient oscillationsнеусто́йчивые колеба́ния — unstable oscillationsнорма́льные колеба́ния — normal (oscillatory) modesнулевы́е колеба́ния — zero-point oscillationsколеба́ния объё́много ти́па ( ультразвуковые) — bulk-mode wavesобъё́мные колеба́ния — volume oscillationsодносторо́нние колеба́ния — unidirectional vibrationsопти́ческие колеба́ния — optical vibrationsосновны́е колеба́ния — fundamental oscillationsпарази́тные колеба́ния — parasitic oscillationsпараметри́ческие колеба́ния — parametric vibrationsперехо́дные колеба́ния — transient oscillationsпериоди́ческие колеба́ния — periodic oscillationsпилообра́зные колеба́ния — saw-tooth(ed) oscillationsколеба́ния пла́змы, магнитостати́ческие — magnetostatic plasma oscillations, cyclotron oscillations of the plasmaколеба́ния пла́змы, электро́нные — electron plasma modesколеба́ния пове́рхности жи́дкости (напр. топлива в баке) — sloshing (a fluid surface tilt)колеба́ния пове́рхностного ти́па ( ультразвуковые) — surface-mode wavesпопере́чные колеба́ния — lateral [transverse] oscillationsколеба́ния по сре́зу — shear oscillationsколеба́ния по толщине́ — thickness modesпрецессио́нные колеба́ния — gyroscopic wobblingпродо́льно-изги́бные колеба́ния — longitudinal-and-flexural vibrationsпродо́льные колеба́ния — longitudinal oscillationsразрывны́е колеба́ния — relaxation oscillationsрезона́нсные колеба́ния — resonance oscillationsрелаксацио́нные колеба́ния — relaxation oscillationsсамовозбужда́ющиеся колеба́ния — self-excited vibrationsсвобо́дные колеба́ния — free vibrations; free oscillationsколеба́ния сдви́га — shear modesколеба́ния сдви́га в пло́скости пласти́ны — face shear modesколеба́ния сдви́га по толщине́ — thickness shear modesколеба́ния сдви́га по ширине́ — width shear modesсдви́говые колеба́ния — shear vibrationsсимметри́чные колеба́ния — symmetrical oscillationsсинусоида́льные колеба́ния — sinusoidal vibrations; sine wave oscillationsсинхро́нные колеба́ния — synchronous vibrationsскры́тые колеба́ния — latent oscillationsколеба́ния с ма́лой амплиту́дой — small-amplitude oscillationsсо́бственные колеба́ния — natural oscillationsколеба́ния с переме́нной амплиту́дой — variable amplitude vibrationsколеба́ния с переме́нной частото́й — variable frequency vibrationsсубгармони́ческие колеба́ния — subharmonic oscillationsугловы́е колеба́ния — angular oscillationsупру́гие колеба́ния — elastic vibrationsустанови́вшиеся колеба́ния — steady-state oscillationsусто́йчивые колеба́ния — stable oscillationsчасто́тно-модули́рованные колеба́ния — frequency-modulated oscillationsшумовы́е колеба́ния — noise wavesэлектромагни́тные колеба́ния — electromagnetic modesэлектромехани́ческие колеба́ния — electromechanical oscillations
См. также в других словарях:
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