-
1 soil
-
2 manure
-
3 arid
-
4 bacteria
singular - bacterium; noun plural(organisms not able to be seen except under a microscope, found in rotting matter, in air, in soil and in living bodies, some being the germs of disease: a throat infection caused by bacteria.) bakterija- bacteriological
- bacteriologist -
5 barren
['bærən](not able to produce crops, fruit, young etc: barren soil; a barren fruit-tree; a barren woman.) bevaisis, nederlingas -
6 earth
[ə:ð] 1. noun1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) Žemė2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) žemė3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) žemė4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) žemė5) (a burrow or hole of an animal, especially of a fox.) ola6) ((a wire that provides) an electrical connection with the earth.) įžeminimas2. verb(to connect to earth electrically: Is your washing-machine properly earthed?) įžeminti- earthen- earthly
- earthenware
- earthquake
- earthworm
- on earth
- run to earth -
7 enrich
[in'ri ](to improve the quality of: Fertilizers enrich the soil; Reading enriches the mind; an enriching (= useful and enjoyable) experience.) praturtinti, pagerinti -
8 even out
1) (to become level or regular: The road rose steeply and then evened out; His pulse began to even out.) išsilyginti, darytis tolygiam2) (to make smooth: He raked the soil to even it out.) išlyginti, sulyginti3) (to make equal: If Jane would do some of Mary's typing, that would even the work out.) suvienodinti -
9 grow
[ɡrəu]past tense - grew; verb1) ((of plants) to develop: Carrots grow well in this soil.) augti2) (to become bigger, longer etc: My hair has grown too long; Our friendship grew as time went on.) išaugti3) (to cause or allow to grow: He has grown a beard.) už(si)auginti4) ((with into) to change into, in becoming mature: Your daughter has grown into a beautiful woman.) suaugti5) (to become: It's growing dark.) darytis, tapti•- grower- grown
- growth
- grown-up
- grown-up
- grow on
- grow up -
10 infertile
1) ((of soil etc) not fertile or producing good crops: The land was stony and infertile.) nederlingas2) ((of persons or animals) unable to have young.) nevaisingas, bergždžias• -
11 land
[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) sausuma, žemė2) (a country: foreign lands.) kraštas, šalis3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) žemė, dirva4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) žemė2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) nusileisti, nukristi, nutupdyti2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) išlipti/ištraukti į krantą3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) atsidurti, patekti•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
12 level
['levl] 1. noun1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) lygis, lygmuo2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) aukštas3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) gulsčiukas4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) lyguma, lygi vieta2. adjective1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) plokščias, lygus, horizontalus2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) lygus3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) lygus, vienodas3. verb1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) (ið)lyginti, niveliuoti2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) iðlyginti3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) nutaikyti4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) sugriauti, sulyginti su þeme•- level crossing
- level-headed
- do one's level best
- level off
- level out
- on a level with
- on the level -
13 light
I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) šviesa2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) šviesa, lempa3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) ugnis4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) šviesa2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) šviesus2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) šviesus3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) apšviesti2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) už(si)degti, užžiebti•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) lengvas2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lengvas3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) lengvas4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) lengvesnis5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) lengvas6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) guvus, greitas7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) linksmas, nerimtas8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) nedidelis, nesmarkus9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) lengvas, purus•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) užtikti, užeiti -
14 moist
[moist](damp; slightly wet: moist, fertile soil.) drėgnas- moistly- moistness
- moisten
- moisture
- moisturize
- moisturise
- moisturizer
- moisturiser -
15 moisture
['mois ə]noun ((the quality of) dampness: This soil needs moisture.) drėgmė -
16 moor
I [muə] noun(a large stretch of open, unfarmed land with poor soil often covered with heather, coarse grass etc.) viržynė, viržiais apaugusi dykynė- moorlandII [muə] verb(to fasten (a ship etc) by a rope, cable or anchor: We moored (the yacht) in the bay.) švartuoti(s), pritvirtinti- mooring- moorings -
17 mould
I [mould] noun1) ((soil which is full of) rotted leaves etc.) puvenos2) (a growth on stale food etc: This bread is covered with mould.) pelėsiai•- mouldy- mouldiness II 1. [məuld] noun1) (a shape into which a substance in liquid form is poured so that it may take on that shape when it cools and hardens: a jelly mould.) forma, formelė2) (something, especially a food, formed in a mould.) formoje pagamintas valgis, liejinys2. verb1) (to form in a mould: The metal is moulded into long bars.) lieti (formoje)2) (to work into a shape: He moulded the clay into a ball.) suteikti formą, formuoti3) (to make the shape of (something): She moulded the figure out of/in clay.) lipdyti -
18 permeate
['pə:mieit]((of a liquid, gas etc) to pass or spread into or through: The water had permeated (through/into) the soil.) įsisunkti, prasisunkti, prasiskverbti -
19 plough
1. noun(a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) plūgas2. verb1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) arti, vagoti2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) skintis kelią, įveikti3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) trenktis -
20 poverty
['povəti](the condition of being poor: They lived in extreme poverty; the poverty of the soil.) skurdas, skurdumas
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Soil science — is the study of soil as a natural resource on the surface of the earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils; and these properties in relation to the use and… … Wikipedia
Soil pH — is the pH of soil water. It is based on the measurement of pH, which depends on the activity of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution.There are many different methods to collect soil water, all which influence the measured soil pH in one way or… … Wikipedia
Soil classification — deals with the systematic categorization of soils based on distinguishing characteristics as well as criteria that dictate choices in use. Overview Soil classification is a dynamic subject, from the structure of the system itself, to the… … Wikipedia
Soil structure — is determined by how individual soil granules clump or bind together and aggregate, and therefore, the arrangement of soil pores between them. Soil structure has a major influence on water and air movement, biological activity, root growth and… … Wikipedia
Soil mechanics — is a discipline that applies principles of engineering mechanics, e.g. kinematics, dynamics, fluid mechanics, and mechanics of material, to predict the mechanical behavior of soils. Together with Rock mechanics, it is the basis for solving many… … Wikipedia
Soil conservation — is set of management strategies for prevention of soil being eroded from the earth’s surface or becoming chemically altered by overuse, salinization, acidification, or other chemical soil contamination. The principal approaches these strategies… … Wikipedia
Soil horizon — Soil samples illustrating horizons (subsoil on right) A soil horizon is a specific layer in the land area that is parallel to the soil surface and possesses physical characteristics which differ from the layers above and beneath … Wikipedia
Soil biology — is the study of microbial and faunal activity and ecology in soil. These organisms include earthworms, nematodes, protozoa, fungi and bacteria. Soil biology plays a vital role in determining many soil characteristics yet, being a relatively new… … Wikipedia
Soil carbon — is the generic name for carbon held within the soil, primarily in association with its organic content. This discussion begins with a brief introduction to soil carbon, its function within the soil, influences on soil carbon, and finally the… … Wikipedia
Soil life — or soil biota is a collective term for all the organisms living within the soil.OverviewIn a balanced soil, plants grow in an active and vibrant environment. The mineral content of the soil and its physical structure are important for their well… … Wikipedia
Soil survey — Soil survey, or soil mapping, is the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties in a given area and geo encoding such information. It applies the principles of soil science, and draws heavily from geomorphology, theories of soil… … Wikipedia