-
1 saturate
[ˈsætʃəreɪt] verb1) to make very wet:يُشْبِعSaturate the earth round the plants.
2) to fill completely:يَملأ السوق بالبَضائِعThe market has been saturated with paintings like that.
-
2 רְוָה ch. sam(רוי, רוהto be moist, be saturated, drip), esp. to be filled with wine, be drunken. Targ. Gen. 9:21. Ib. 43:34 (some ed. O. רַוִּאוּ, Pa.). Targ. Jer. 46:10 (ed. Wil. ותְרַוֵּי, Pa.); a. fr.Part. רָוֵי, רַוְיָא; f. רַוְיָא; Pl. רָוָון, רַוְוָן. Targ. Is. 51:21. Targ. Prov. 23:20, sq. Ta
Pa. רַוֵּי, רַוֵּוי 1) same, v. supra. 2) to fill, saturate; to make drunk. Targ. Is. 55:10. Targ. Hos. 6:3 (h. text יורה). Targ. Jer. 46:16 (h. text היונה); a. fr.Part. pass. מְרַוֵּי; f. מְרַוְּיָא. Targ. Is. 58:11. Ithpa. אִתְרַוֵּי, Ithpe. אִתְרְוֵי to be saturated; to be drunken. Ib. 5:22 (ed. Wil. אתחו׳, corr. acc.). Ib. 49:26. Targ. Ps. 36:9; a. fr.Jewish literature > רְוָה ch. sam(רוי, רוהto be moist, be saturated, drip), esp. to be filled with wine, be drunken. Targ. Gen. 9:21. Ib. 43:34 (some ed. O. רַוִּאוּ, Pa.). Targ. Jer. 46:10 (ed. Wil. ותְרַוֵּי, Pa.); a. fr.Part. רָוֵי, רַוְיָא; f. רַוְיָא; Pl. רָוָון, רַוְוָן. Targ. Is. 51:21. Targ. Prov. 23:20, sq. Ta
-
3 насищам
saturate, sate (с with); impregnate(просмуквам) permeateхим. saturate (with)насищам глада си appease/satisfy o.'s hungerнасищам жаждата си quench o.'s thirstмесото насища meat is fillingнасищам пазара glut the marketчовек не може да го насити he never thinks he's had enoughнасищам се be full, be sated, have had enough(пресищам се) be fed up (with)хим. become saturatedнасищам се на have enough of, have o.'s fill of (pleasures, etc.)наситих се на печено пилешко I'm fed up with roast chickenтой никога не се насища he never thinks he's had enoughнаситих се на музика I'm fed up with music, I'm sick and tired of musicне мога да му/й се наситя I can't hear/see/read, etc. enough of him/her/itнасити ли й се? are you tired of her? have you had enough of her?* * *насѝщам,гл. saturate, sate (с with); glut (with); impregnate; ( просмуквам) permeate; хим. saturate (with); месото насища meat is filling; \насищам глада си appease/satisfy o.’s hunger; \насищам жаждата си quench/slake o.’s thirst; \насищам пазара glut the market; човек не може да го насити he never thinks he’s had enough;\насищам се be full, be sated, have had enough; have had o.’s fill (of); ( пресищам се) be fed up (with); хим. become saturated; наситих се на музика I’m fed up with music, I’m sick and tired of music; \насищам се на have enough of, have o.’s fill of (pleasures, etc.); не мога да му/ѝ се наситя I can’t hear/see/read, etc. enough of him/her/it.* * *to glut the market (пазара); appease: насищам o.'s hunger - насищам глада си; charge; slake{sleik}* * *1. (пресищам се) be fed up (with) 2. (просмуквам) permeate 3. saturate, sate (c with);impregnate 4. НАСИЩАМ ce be full, be sated, have had enough 5. НАСИЩАМ ce на have enough of, have o.'s fill of (pleasures, etc.) 6. НАСИЩАМ глада си appease/satisfy o.'s hunger 7. НАСИЩАМ жаждата си quench o.'s thirst 8. НАСИЩАМ пазара glut the market 9. месото насища meat is filling 10. насити ли й се? are you tired of her?have you had enough of her? 11. наситих се на музика I'm fed up with music, I'm sick and tired of music 12. наситих се на печено пилешко I'm fed up with roast chicken 13. не мога да му/й се наситя I can't hear/see/read, etc. enough of him/her/it 14. той никога не се насища he never thinks he's had enough 15. хим. become saturated 16. хим. saturate (with) 17. човек не може да го насити he never thinks he's had enough -
4 продымить
-
5 насыщать
(кого-л./что-л. чем-л.)
1) прям. и перен. satisfy (утолять); satiate (with), sate (with)
2) хим. saturate (with)* * *1) sate; 2) saturate* * *и satisfy; satiate, sate* * *imbuemedicatesaturate -
6 наситя
вж. насищам* * *насѝтя,насѝщам гл. saturate, sate (с with); glut (with); impregnate; ( просмуквам) permeate; хим. saturate (with); месото насища meat is filling; \наситя глада си appease/satisfy o.’s hunger; \наситя жаждата си quench/slake o.’s thirst; \наситя пазара glut the market; човек не може да го насити he never thinks he’s had enough;\наситя се be full, be sated, have had enough; have had o.’s fill (of); ( пресищам се) be fed up (with); хим. become saturated; наситих се на музика I’m fed up with music, I’m sick and tired of music; \наситя се на have enough of, have o.’s fill of (pleasures, etc.); не мога да му/ѝ се наситя I can’t hear/see/read, etc. enough of him/her/it.* * *вж. насищам -
7 пропитывать
1) General subject: engrain (краской), imbue, impregnate, infilter, interfuse, medicate (лекарством), penetrate (чем-либо), permeate, pervade, saturate (тж. перен.), saturate with (чем-л.), slake, soak, sodden, steep, steeper, transfuse2) Medicine: infiltrate3) Obsolete: tincture (тж. перен.)5) Chemistry: imbibe, impregnate (погружением), soak (погружением), tincture, tinge6) Mining: soak (ся), steep (древесину)7) Forestry: preserve, season, taint, treat (древесину)8) Special term: iodoformize10) Makarov: charge, penetrate with, sop11) Archaic: satiate -
8 saturo
I.Lit.:B.animalia duce naturā mammas appetunt earumque ubertate saturantur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 128:armenta,
Verg. A. 8, 213:nec cytiso saturantur apes,
id. E. 10, 30:caede leones,
Ov. M. 10, 541; id. Am. 2, 16, 25:testudines,
Plin. 9, 10, 12, § 36:saturabat glebula talis Patrem ipsum,
Juv. 14, 166:famem,
i. e. to satisfy, appease, Claud. Phoen. 13; Vulg. Deut. 14, 29 et saep. —Transf., in gen., to fill, furnish abundantly, saturate with a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.nec saturare fimo pingui pudeat sola,
Verg. G. 1, 80:novalia stercore,
Col. 2, 9, 15:betam multo stercore,
Pall. Febr. 24, 10:jejunia terrae fimo, Col. poët. 10, 82: culta aquis,
i. e. to water, irrigate, Mart. 8, 28, 4; cf.: pallam Tyrio murice, to saturate, to dye or color richly, Ov. M. 11, 166; Mart. 8, 48, 5; Claud. in Ruf. 1, 208:capillum multo amomo,
to anoint, Stat. S. 3, 4, 82:tabulas pice,
to smear, cover, Vitr. 10, 11 fin.; cf.:aditus murium querno cinere,
Pall. 1, 35, 11:horrea,
to fill, stuff, Lucil. Aetn. 266.—Trop.A.In gen., to fill, satisfy, content, sate:* B.mens erecta saturataque bonarum cogitationum epulis,
Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61:homines saturati honoribus,
id. Planc. 8, 20:ex eorum agris atque urbibus expleti atque saturati cum hoc cumulo quaestus decederent,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 42, § 100:saturavi perfidiam et scelus proditorum,
id. Dom. 17, 44; Cat. 64, 220:saturavit se sanguine civium,
Cic. Phil. 2, 24, 59:crudelitatem,
to satisfy, sate, id. Vatin. 3, 6.—In a Gr. construction: Juno necdum antiquum saturata dolorem, not yet satisfied or assuaged, Verg. A. 5, 608.—In partic., subject. (for the usu. satio), to cause to loathe, to make weary of or disgusted with a thing: hae res vitae me saturant, * Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 18.—Hence, sătŭ-rātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B.); of color, full, rich:color saturatior,
Plin. 21, 8, 22, § 46. -
9 sudo
sūdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [Gr. root id-; idos, hidros, sweat; Germ. Schweisz].I. A.Lit.(α).Absol.:(β).qui sudat,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 23:sine causā sudare,
Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 223:sudavit et alsit,
Hor. A. P. 413:juvenum sudantibus lacertis,
Ov. M. 4, 707:quid cum Cumis Apollo sudavit,
Cic. Div. 1, 43, 98; cf.:deorum sudasse simulacra nuntiatum est,
id. ib. 2, 27, 58:bibere et sudare vita cardiaci est,
Sen. Ep. 15, 3:in montes sudantes conscendimus,
Petr. 116.—With abl., to sweat or perspire with, to be wet with, moist with, drenched in any thing:b.fit ut in speluncis saxa superne Sudent umore,
Lucr. 6, 943; cf.:cavae tepido sudant umore lacunae,
Verg. G. 1, 117:sudabant fauces sanguine,
Lucr. 6, 1147:scuta duo sanguine sudasse,
Liv. 22, 1:quattuor signa sanguine multo,
id. 27, 4:arma sudore,
Sil. 2, 455:umore Cumanus Apollo,
Flor. 2, 8, 3.— Poet.: terra sudat sanguine, Enn. ap. Non. 504, 33 (Trag. v. 213 Vahl.):sanguine litus,
Verg. A. 2, 582.—Poet., transf., of the moisture itself, to sweat, drip, distil from any thing:B.quid tibi odorato referam sudantia ligno Balsama,
Verg. G. 2, 118:dulcis odoratis umor sudavit ab uvis,
Sil. 7, 191.—Trop., qs. to sweat or perspire from exertion, i. e. to toil, labor hard, exert or fatigue one ' s self, tire one ' s self out, etc. (rare but class.; cf. Ritschl in Rhein. Mus. Neue Folge, 12, p. 458 sq.;II.syn.: contendo, luctor): sudabis satis, Si cum illo inceptas homine,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 23; cf.:in cassum defessi sanguine sudent, Augustum per iter luctantes ambitionis,
Lucr. 5, 1129:vides sudare me jamdudum laborantem, quomodo, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 3:sudandum est his pro communibus commodis,
id. Sest. 66, 139:in mancipii redhibitione sudare,
Quint. 8, 3, 14 Spald. N. cr.:has meus ad metas equus,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 70:sub ingenti pharetrā,
Stat. Th. 5, 443.— Poet., with inf.:et ferrea sudant Claustra remoliri,
Stat. Th. 10, 526.— Impers. pass.:parabile est, quod natura desiderat: ad supervacua sudatur,
Sen. Ep. 4, 8.—Act. (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose).A. 1.Lit.:2.et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella,
Verg. E. 4, 30:pinguia electra,
id. ib. 8, 54:balsamum,
Just. 36, 3, 4:nemora Orientis, ubi tura et balsama sudantur,
Tac. G. 45:sudata ligno Tura,
Ov. M. 10, 308:oleum baca Venafri,
Mart. 13, 101, 1:mella,
Nemes. Ecl. 1, 76:sanguinem,
Val. Max. 1, 6, 5; Aug. in Psa. 93, 19:mella,
Lact. 7, 24, 7.—Trop. (acc. to I. B.), to sweat out a thing, i. e. to make, perform, or carry on laboriously:B.multo labore Cyclopum Sudatum thoraca capit,
Sil. 4, 436:fibulam,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 16:vomere messes,
id. Laud. Stil. 2, 94:zonam,
id. Epigr. 23, 12:deunces,
Pers. 5, 149:bella,
Prud. Cath. 2, 76:laborem,
Sil. 3, 92; Stat. Th. 5, 189. —Pregn.1. 2.Of time, to sweat through, pass or spend in sweating:actae sub pellibus hiemes aestatesque inter bella sudatae,
Pac. Pan. Theod. 8. -
10 просочувати
to impregnate ( with), to imbue ( with), to treat ( with), to saturate ( with), to steep (in), to soak (in) -
11 пропитывать
(что-л. чем-л.)
impregnate (with), imbue (with), saturate (with), steep (in), soak (in)* * *пропитывать; пропитать impregnate, imbue* * *engrainimbuepenetratepermeatepervadesoddensteeptransfuse -
12 насыщать
(кого-л./что-л. чем-л.)несовер. - насыщать; совер. - насытить1) прям. и перен. satisfy ( утолять); satiate (with), sate (with)2) хим. saturate (with) -
13 пропитывать
несовер. - пропитывать; совер. - пропитать(что-л. чем-л.)impregnate (with), imbue (with), saturate (with), steep (in), soak (in) -
14 tränken
vt <tech.allg> (mit wasserabweisendem Mittel, Öl, Wachs etc.) ■ impregnate vt ; imbibe vt ; soak vtvt <tech.allg> (allg., durchnässen, eintauchen) ■ soak vt -
15 пропитывать
/prɐˈpʲitɨvətʲ/
impregnate (with), saturate (with), soak (in), steep (in), imbue -
16 བྲན་པ་
[bran pa]moisten, saturate with water -
17 saturare
saturate (di with)* * *saturare v.tr.1 to saturate: saturare l'atmosfera, to saturate the atmosphere; saturare un liquido di sale, to saturate a liquid with salt2 (fig.) ( riempire al massimo) to fill, to cram; (econ.) to glut, to overstock, to overfill: saturare il mercato di un prodotto, to glut (o to overstock) the market with a product; saturare la mente di date storiche, to fill (o to cram) one's mind with historical dates.◘ saturarsi v.rifl. to stuff oneself, to glut oneself: saturare di medicine, to stuff oneself with medicine◆ v.intr.pron. to become* saturated: l'aria si è saturata di umidità, the air has become saturated with humidity.* * *[satu'rare]1. vtFis Chim to saturate, (fig : riempire) to fill, stuff2. vip (saturarsi)Fis Chim to become saturated, (fig : riempire) to fill, stuff* * *[satu'rare] 1.verbo transitivo1) chim. to saturate2) fig. to saturate, to glut [settore, mercato]2.* * *saturare/satu'rare/ [1]1 chim. to saturate2 fig. to saturate, to glut [settore, mercato]II saturarsi verbo pronominaleto become* saturated. -
18 METTA
* * *að, [matr], to fill with food; Jesus mettar fjórar þúsundir manna, Icel. Almanack for the 7th Sunday after Trinity, and passim in mod. usage: reflex. mettask, to eat one’s fill.II. in old writers chiefly in the part. mettr, having eaten one’s fill; having done; þveginn ok m., Hm. 60; ok er Egill var m., Eg. 566; þá var Flosi m., ok af borit af borðinu, Nj. 176; görðu þeir þá eld ok matbjuggu, en er þeir vóru mettir, Fms. i. 9, 209, ix. 353, Glúm. 357, Fs. 105, Eb. 20; en þeir neyttu ok urðu mettir, Mark viii. 8. -
19 saturar
v.to saturate.El agua recarga a la esponja The water impregnates the sponge.* * *1 to saturate* * *VT (Fís, Quím) to saturate¡estoy saturado de tanta televisión! — I can't take any more television!
* * *verbo transitivoa) (Fís, Quím) to saturateb) < mercado> to saturate, flood* * *= clog, saturate, overbook, overload.Ex. This type of papers clog the system with already published ideas and impede the publication of new material.Ex. This article outlines briefly the work of the British Library aimed at improving paper quality by saturating books by a monomeric mixture of esters.Ex. At any rate, since hotels in Vienna are usually overbooked in May we strongly recommend you to book your hotel as early as possible.Ex. Otherwise, drinking too much fluid at once, even a pint or two of spring water, simply overloads the kidneys without actually hydrating the body.* * *verbo transitivoa) (Fís, Quím) to saturateb) < mercado> to saturate, flood* * *= clog, saturate, overbook, overload.Ex: This type of papers clog the system with already published ideas and impede the publication of new material.
Ex: This article outlines briefly the work of the British Library aimed at improving paper quality by saturating books by a monomeric mixture of esters.Ex: At any rate, since hotels in Vienna are usually overbooked in May we strongly recommend you to book your hotel as early as possible.Ex: Otherwise, drinking too much fluid at once, even a pint or two of spring water, simply overloads the kidneys without actually hydrating the body.* * *saturar [A1 ]vt2 ‹mercado› to saturate, flood3 ( fam) ‹persona›el fútbol ya me está saturando de verdad I'm really getting sick of football ( colloq), I've had just about enough of football* * *
saturar ( conjugate saturar) verbo transitivo
to saturate
saturar verbo transitivo to saturate, flood
Fís Quím to saturate
' saturar' also found in these entries:
English:
saturate
* * *♦ vt1. [persona]ya me he saturado de cultura I've had my fill of culture, I've had a bellyful of culture;la cena me ha saturado the dinner has left me full up2. [mercado] to saturate, to glut;[espacio aéreo] to saturate3. Quím to saturate♦ See also the pronominal verb saturarse* * *v/t saturate* * *saturar vt1) : to saturate, to fill up2) : to satiate, to surfeit -
20 saturer
saturer [satyʀe]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verb• ça sature [appareil hi-fi] we're getting distortion• après six heures de ce travail, je sature (inf) after six hours of this work, I've had enough* * *satyʀe
1.
1) ( imprégner) to saturate (de with)2) ( gorger)
2.
(colloq) verbe intransitifje sature — I've had it up to here (colloq)
* * *satyʀe vtsaturer qn/qch de — to saturate sb/sth with
* * *saturer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( imprégner) to saturate (de with);2 ( gorger) saturer les gens de publicité/discours to overload people with advertising/speeches; on nous sature de feuilletons we're being inundated with soap operas; traiter la demande et saturer le besoin to cater to demand and meet people's needs.B ○vi je sature I've had it up to here○.[satyre] verbe transitifêtre saturé de travail to be up to one's eyes in work, to be swamped with workle jardin est saturé d'eau the garden is waterlogged ou saturated with water————————[satyre] verbe intransitif(familier) [marché] to become saturated[lignes téléphoniques] to overload[sonorisation][personne]deux heures d'informatique et je sature after two hours of computer science, I can't take anything in any more
См. также в других словарях:
Saturate — Sat u*rate, p. a. [L. saturatus, p. p.] Filled to repletion; saturated; soaked. [1913 Webster] Dries his feathers saturate with dew. Cowper. [1913 Webster] The sand beneath our feet is saturate With blood of martyrs. Longfellow. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
saturate — v. (D; tr.) to saturate with * * * [ sætʃəreɪt] (D; tr.) to saturate with … Combinatory dictionary
Saturate (Breaking Benjamin album) — Saturate Studio album by Breaking Benjamin Released August 27, 2002 … Wikipedia
Saturate — Sat u*rate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Saturated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Saturating}.] [L. saturatus, p. p. of saturare to saturate, fr. satur full of food, sated. See {Satire}.] 1. To cause to become completely penetrated, impregnated, or soaked; to fill… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
saturate — [sach′ə rāt΄; ] for adj., usually [, sach′ərit] vt. saturated, saturating [< L saturatus, pp. of saturare, to fill up, saturate < satur, full; akin to satis: see SAD] 1. to cause to be thoroughly soaked, imbued, or penetrated 2. to cause… … English World dictionary
saturate — ► VERB 1) soak thoroughly with water or other liquid. 2) cause (a substance) to combine with, dissolve, or hold the greatest possible quantity of another substance. 3) magnetize or charge (a substance or device) fully. 4) supply (a market) beyond … English terms dictionary
saturate — UK [ˈsætʃəreɪt] / US [ˈsætʃəˌreɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms saturate : present tense I/you/we/they saturate he/she/it saturates present participle saturating past tense saturated past participle saturated 1) to make something completely wet… … English dictionary
saturate — sat|u|rate1 [ˈsætʃəreıt] v [T] [Date: 1500 1600; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of saturare, from satur having had enough ] 1.) formal to make something very wet = ↑soak ≠ ↑dry ▪ Water poured through the hole, saturating the carpet. 2.) to… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Saturate (album) — Infobox Album | Name = Saturate Type = Album Artist = Breaking Benjamin Released = August 27 2002 Recorded = April May 2002 at Larrabee East in Los Angeles, California Genre = Post grunge Alternative metal Alternative rock Length = 49:22 Label =… … Wikipedia
saturate — sat|u|rate [ sætʃə,reıt ] verb transitive 1. ) to make something completely wet: Heavy rains saturated fields and pastures. 2. ) to fill something completely with a large number of things or a large amount of something: The shops were saturated… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
saturate — v. /sach euh rayt /; adj., n. /sach euhr it, euh rayt /, v., saturated, saturating, adj., n. v.t. 1. to cause (a substance) to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substance, through solution, chemical combination, or the like. 2.… … Universalium