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1 ὑπερπίπτω
A fall over, run over, of water, Plb.4.39.8; run over, project, τῶν τροπικῶν εἰς .. Str.2.2.2, cf. 2.5.27; fall over the edge, roll off, Arr.Tact.11.6.2 fall beyond a point, pass over, [ὁ νότος] ὑ. [τῆς Αἰγύπτου] Arist.Pr. 945a25; ὄρεα ὑπερπίπτοντα [πνεύματα] winds which pass over mountains, Hp.Vict.2.38; of missiles, Aen. Tact.32.9; of a badly adjusted νευρά in a torsion-engine, ἤτοι ὑπελεύσεται τὸν λίθον ἢ ὑπερπεσεῖται αὐτόν will slip over the top of the projectile, Hero Bel. 112.3 of a number, exceed, Vett.Val.352.13; also τὸν -πίπτοντα ἄρσενα the excess of males, PTeb701.45 (iii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen.327.46,569.131 (iii B.C.).II of Time, to be past, gone by,ἢν ὑπερπέσῃ ἡ νῦν ἡμέρη Hdt.3.71
, cf. Hp.Mul.2.133; but ὁ -πεσὼν χρόνος overtime for which interest is due, PPetr. 3p.160 (iii B.C.), PAmh.2.50.19 (ii B.C.), POxy.1040.25 (iii A.D.), etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπερπίπτω
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2 καρχήσιον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `a drinking vase narrower in the middle', metaph. `mast-head, where the halliards run, the top', also `cage or chamber in a torsion engine' (Sapph., Pi., IA.).Other forms: Pi. - άσιονDerivatives: καρχήσιος m. `halliard of a ship, rope in gen.' (Gal.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Foreign word of unknown origin; cf. Schwyzer 470, Chantraine Étrennes Benveniste 3, Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 1f. Farreaching combinations in Grošelj Živa Ant. 2, 208f., 4, 171. Lat. LW [loanword] carchēsium (s. Friedmann Die jon. u. att. Wörter im Altlatein 20ff.), from where Sp. carquesia, Ital. calcese \> Fr. calcet. The word could be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,796Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καρχήσιον
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