-
21 rub
اِحْتَكّ بِـ \ rub: to cause pain by rubbing: Her shoes rubbed so she took them off. \ دَلَكَ \ rub: to press from side to side, across the surface of sth. (to clean it, to dry it, to lessen pain in it, etc.): She rubbed the table with a cloth. She rubbed a cloth over the table. He rubbed his knee. He rubbed oil into his knee. \ See Also فرك (فَرَكَ) \ فَرَكَ \ rub: to press from side to side, across the surface of sth. (to clean it, to dry it, to lessen pain in it, etc.): She rubbed the table with a cloth. She rubbed a cloth over the table. He rubbed his knee. He rubbed oil into his knee. \ فَرْكٌ \ rub. \ See Also حك (حَكٌّ) -
22 rub
[rʌb] 1. vtpart of body pocierać (potrzeć perf); object przecierać (przetrzeć perf); hands zacierać (zatrzeć perf)to rub sb up or (US) rub sb the wrong way — działać komuś na nerwy
Phrasal Verbs:- rub down- rub in- rub off- rub out2. n* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) trzeć2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) przetarcie- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way -
23 rub out
مَحَا \ blot out: to cause sth. not to be seen any more: Clouds blotted out (the view of) the mountain.. erase: to rub out (sth. written). rub out: to remove (writing) with a rubber or cloth: Rub out that word on the blackboard. wipe out: to destroy completely: The town was wiped out by enemy aircraft. -
24 rub in
transitive verb* * *◆ rub invt1. (spread)▪ to \rub in sth ⇆ in etw einreibendon't \rub in it in! jetzt reite doch nicht ständig darauf rum!3.* * *vt sephe's always rubbing (it) in how rich he is (inf) — er reibt es uns/ihnen etc immer unter die Nase, wie reich er ist (inf)
* * *rub in v/t einreiben, -massieren:rub it in that … fig umg darauf herumreiten, dass …* * *transitive verbthere's no need to or don't rub it in — (fig.) reib es mir nicht [dauernd] unter die Nase (ugs.)
-
25 rub out
(to remove (a mark, writing etc) with a rubber; to erase.) borrarrub out vb borrarexpr.• hacer desaparecer expr.rub out* (To kill)expr.• matar v.v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) \<\<writing\>\> borrarb) ( kill) (AmE sl) pasaportar (arg), liquidar (fam)1. VT + ADV1) (=erase) borrar2) ** (=kill)2.VI + ADV borrarseit rubs out easily — es fácil de quitar, se borra fácilmente
* * *v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) \<\<writing\>\> borrarb) ( kill) (AmE sl) pasaportar (arg), liquidar (fam) -
26 rub in
vt1) ( spread)to \rub in sth <-> in etw einreibendon't \rub in it in! jetzt reite doch nicht ständig darauf rum!PHRASES: -
27 rub out, erase
أَزَالَ \ eliminate: to remove or take out: Doctors try to eliminate all diseases. The body eliminates waste matter. He eliminated a few phrases from the speech he had written. erase: to rub out (sth. written). remove: to take away; to take off: Please remove your books from the table. What will remove ink from clothing?. rub out, erase: to remove (writing) with a rubber or cloth: Rub out that word on the blackboard. take: (esp. with from, off, out, etc.) to remove: Washing takes the dirt out of clothes. -
28 rub
حَكَّ \ rub: to press from side to side, across the surface of sth. (to clean it, to dry it, to lessen pain in it, etc.): She rubbed the table with a cloth. She rubbed a cloth over the table. He rubbed his knee, to cause pain by rubbing Her shoes rubbed so she took them off. scrape: to rub with a hard edge (of a tool, etc.): She scraped the mud off her shoes with a knife. scratch: to rub with one’s nails where the skin is uncomfortable: Dogs often scratch (themselves). She scratched her head (She rubbed it thoughtfully). -
29 rub out
-
30 rub out, erase
مَسَحَ \ rub out, erase: to remove (writing) with a rubber or cloth: Rub out that word on the blackboard. survey: to measure land, for plans or maps. wipe: to clean or dry (sth.) by rubbing it with a cloth: She wiped the table clean. Please wipe the dirt off that window. -
31 rubbeln
rub·beln [ʼrʊbl̩n]vtetw \rubbeln to rub sth hardvi1) ( kräftig reiben)[mit etw] \rubbeln to rub hard [with sth];sich [mit etw] \rubbeln to give oneself a rub-down [with sth]2) ( an einem Rubbelspiel teilnehmen) to play scratch cards;\rubbeln Sie doch auch mal, Ihnen winken schöne Gewinne why don't you too buy a scratch card, there are wonderful prizes to be won -
32 reiben
to rub; to grate* * *rei|ben ['raibn] pret rieb [riːp] ptp gerieben [gə'riːbn]1. vt1) (= frottieren) to rubetw blank réíben — to rub sth till it shines
die Augen ( vor Müdigkeit) réíben — to rub one's eyes (because one is tired)
jdm den Rücken réíben — to rub sb's back
die Hände réíben (lit, fig) — to rub one's hands
See:→ Nase2) (= zerkleinern) to grate2. vi1) (= frottieren) to rubréíben — to rub sth
2) (= zerkleinern) to grate3. vrto rub oneself ( an +dat on, against); (= sich verletzen) to scrape oneself ( an +dat on)ich würde mich ständig an ihm réíben — there would always be friction between him and me
wund réíben — to rub oneself raw on sth
See:→ auch gerieben* * *2) (an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) rub3) (to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) rub* * *rei·ben<rieb, gerieben>[ˈraibn̩]I. vt1. (über etw hin- und herfahren)2. (reibend verteilen)3. (durch Reiben entfernen)4. (mit der Reibe zerkleinern)▪ etw \reiben to grate sthII. vr1. (sich kratzen)die Katze rieb sich an meinen Beinen the cat rubbed itself against my legswarum reibst du dich am Rücken? why are you rubbing your back?; s.a. wund2. (über etw hin- und herfahren)ständig \reiben sie sich aneinander they are constantly rubbing each other up the wrong way, there is always friction between themIII. vidie Schuhe \reiben an den Zehen my shoes are rubbing my toes* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) rub2) (zerkleinern) grate2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb rub (an + Dat. on)3.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb rub oneself/itself (an + Dat. against)sie reiben sich ständig aneinander — (fig.) there is constant friction between them
* * *reiben; reibt, rieb, hat geriebenetwas sauber/trocken reiben rub sth (until it is) clean/dry;sich (dat)die Augen/Hände reiben rub one’s eyes/hands;B. v/r fig:sich an jemandem reiben not get on with sb, quarrel with sb, provoke sb;sich aneinander reiben rub each other the wrong way* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) rubsich (Dat.) den Schlaf aus den Augen reiben — rub the sleep from one's eyes
2) (zerkleinern) grate2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb rub (an + Dat. on)3.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb rub oneself/itself (an + Dat. against)sie reiben sich ständig aneinander — (fig.) there is constant friction between them
* * *n.rubbing n. -
33 scheuern
I v/t1. scour, scrub; (aufscheuern) chafe; den Schmutz von den Fingern scheuern scrub the dirt off one’s fingers; sich (Dat) die Zehen ( wund) scheuern chafe ( oder rub) one’s toes until they are sore2. umg.: jemandem eine scheuern give s.o. a clout (a)round the ears; eine gescheuert kriegen get a clout (a)round the earsII v/i Kragen etc.: chafe; am Hals scheuern chafe at the neck; das Seil scheuert an der Bordwand the rope is chafing on the ship’s side* * *to chafe; to scrub; to gall; to scour* * *scheu|ern ['ʃɔyɐn]1. vti1) (= putzen) to scour; (mit Bürste) to scrub2) (= reiben) to chafe2. vt (inf)jdm eine schéúern — to smack sb one (inf)
3. vrschéúern — to rub (against sth)
(wund) schéúern — to chafe oneself
* * *1) (to make or become sore by rubbing: These tight shoes chafe my feet.) chafe2) (to clean by hard rubbing.) scour* * *scheu·ern[ˈʃɔyɐn]I. vt▪ etw \scheuern1. (sauber reiben) to scour sth, to scrub sthetw blank \scheuern to scour [or scrub] sth clean2. (reiben) to scour [or scrub] [or rub] sthetw aus einer Pfanne/einem Topf \scheuern to get [or clean] sth out of a pan/saucepan3.▶ [von jdm] eine gescheuert bekommen [o kriegen] (sl) to get a clout [round the ears] [from sb] BRIT fam, to get hit [up alongside the head AM]▶ jdm eine \scheuern (sl) to give sb a clout [round the ears] BRIT fam, to hit somebody [up alongside the head AM]II. vi to rub, to chafeIII. vr* * *1.transitives, intransitives Verb1) (reinigen) scour; scrub2) (reiben) rub; chafe2.transitives Verb (reiben an) rub3.reflexives Verb (reiben)sich (Akk.) wund scheuern — rub oneself raw; chafe oneself
sich (Dat.) das Knie [wund] scheuern — rub one's knee raw; chafe one's knee
* * *A. v/t1. scour, scrub; (aufscheuern) chafe;den Schmutz von den Fingern scheuern scrub the dirt off one’s fingers;sich (dat)die Zehen (wund) scheuern chafe ( oder rub) one’s toes until they are sore2. umg:jemandem eine scheuern give sb a clout (a)round the ears;eine gescheuert kriegen get a clout (a)round the earsB. v/i Kragen etc: chafe;am Hals scheuern chafe at the neck;das Seil scheuert an der Bordwand the rope is chafing on the ship’s side* * *1.transitives, intransitives Verb1) (reinigen) scour; scrub2) (reiben) rub; chafe2.transitives Verb (reiben an) rub3.reflexives Verb (reiben)sich (Akk.) wund scheuern — rub oneself raw; chafe oneself
sich (Dat.) das Knie [wund] scheuern — rub one's knee raw; chafe one's knee
* * *- n.rubbing n. -
34 einschmieren
(trennb., hat -ge-) umg.I v/t1. einschmieren in (+ Akk) (Öl) rub into ( oder on); (Creme) auch put on; sich (Dat) die Hände etc. einschmieren put (some) cream ( oder lotion) on one’s hands etc., rub (some) cream ( oder lotion) into one’s hands etc.II v/refl2. (sich schmutzig machen) get (o.s.) dirty* * *ein|schmie|renvt seper schmierte mir den Rücken mit Heilsalbe/Sonnenöl ein — he rubbed my back with ointment/suntan lotion
2) (inf = beschmutzen) to get dirtyer hat sich ganz mit Dreck/Marmelade eingeschmiert — he has covered himself in dirt/jam
* * *ein|schmie·renvt1. (einölen)▪ etw \einschmieren to lubricate [or grease] sth2. (einreiben)etw mit Salbe \einschmieren to rub cream into sth, to put cream on sth3. (beschmieren)wo habt ihr euch denn wieder so eingeschmiert? where did you get [yourselves] so mucky?* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) (mit Creme) cream <face, hands, etc.>; (mit Fett) grease; (mit Öl) oil* * *einschmieren (trennb, hat -ge-) umgA. v/t1.sich (dat)die Hände etceinschmieren put (some) cream ( oder lotion) on one’s hands etc, rub (some) cream ( oder lotion) into one’s hands etcB. v/r2. (sich schmutzig machen) get (o.s.) dirty* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) (mit Creme) cream <face, hands, etc.>; (mit Fett) grease; (mit Öl) oil -
35 reiben
rei·ben <rieb, gerieben> [ʼraibn̩]vtetw \reiben to rub sth; s. a. blank, Auge, Hand2) ( reibend verteilen)3) ( durch Reiben entfernen)etw \reiben to grate sthvr1) ( sich kratzen)die Katze rieb sich an meinen Beinen the cat rubbed itself against my legs;ständig \reiben sie sich aneinander they are constantly rubbing each other up the wrong way, there is always friction between themvidie Schuhe \reiben an den Zehen my shoes are rubbing my toes -
36 aufreiben
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t3. fig. exhaust, wear out4. MIL. (völlig vernichten) wipe out, annihilateII v/refl fig. wear o.s. out* * *auf|rei|ben sep1. vtdie Hände/Haut áúfreiben — to chafe one's hands/oneself, to rub one's hands/oneself sore
2) (fig = zermürben) to wear down or out3) (MIL = völlig vernichten) to wipe out, to annihilate2. vr(durch Sorgen etc) to wear oneself out; (durch Arbeit auch) to work oneself into the ground* * *auf|rei·benI. vt1. (zermürben)jdn nervlich \aufreiben to fray sb's nerves▪ [jdm] etw \aufreiben to chafe sb's sth, to rub sb's sth soreII. vr1. (sich zermürben)2. (sich aufscheuern)sich die Hände/Haut \aufreiben to rub one's hands/skin sore* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zermürben) wear down2) (vernichten) wipe out2.sich (Dat.) die Hände/Fersen usw. aufreiben — rub one's hands/heels etc. sore
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb wear oneself out* * *aufreiben (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t3. fig exhaust, wear outB. v/r fig wear o.s. out* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) (zermürben) wear down2) (vernichten) wipe out2.sich (Dat.) die Hände/Fersen usw. aufreiben — rub one's hands/heels etc. sore
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb wear oneself out* * *n.reaming n. -
37 rubbeln
* * *rụb|beln ['rʊbln]vtito rub; Los to scratch* * *rub·beln[ˈrʊbl̩n]I. vt▪ etw \rubbeln to rub sth hardII. vi1. (kräftig reiben)2. (an einem Rubbelspiel teilnehmen) to play scratch cards\rubbeln Sie doch auch mal, Ihnen winken schöne Gewinne why don't you too buy a scratch card, there are wonderful prizes to be won* * *transitives, intransitives Verb (bes. nordd.) rub [vigorously]* * ** * *transitives, intransitives Verb (bes. nordd.) rub [vigorously] -
38 abscheuern
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t2. (reinigen) scrub, scour3. (Kleidung) wear thin; (Haut) scrape, rub off; sich (Dat) die Haut abscheuern scrape one’s skin offII v/refl Kleidung: wear thin* * *ạb|scheu|ern sep1. vt2) (= abschürfen) Haut to rub or scrape off2. vr(Stoff) to wear thin; (Tierfell) to get rubbed or scraped off* * *ab|scheu·ernI. vt1. (durch Scheuern reinigen/entfernen)2. (an der Kleidung abwetzen)▪ abgescheuert worn through [or out3. (abschürfen)▪ etw \abscheuern to rub [or chafe] sth* * *transitives Verb1) scrub off2) (säubern) scrub* * *abscheuern (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/tvon etwas sth)2. (reinigen) scrub, scoursich (dat)die Haut abscheuern scrape one’s skin offB. v/r Kleidung: wear thin* * *transitives Verb1) scrub off2) (säubern) scrub -
39 scheuern
scheu·ern [ʼʃɔyɐn]vtetw \scheuern1) ( sauber reiben) to scour sth, to scrub sth;etw blank \scheuern to scour [or scrub] sth cleanWENDUNGEN:[von jdm] eine gescheuert bekommen [o kriegen] (sl) to get a clout [round the ears] [from sb] ( Brit) ( fam), to get hit [up alongside the head] (Am)jdm eine \scheuern (sl) to give sb a clout [round the ears] ( Brit) ( fam), to hit somebody [up alongside the head] (Am)vi to rub, to chafevr -
40 aufscheuern
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t (die Haut) rub sore, chafe; sich (Dat) die Haut aufscheuern rub o.s. ( oder one’s skin) sore, chafe o.s.; sich (Dat) die Hose aufscheuern make a hole in one’s trousers (Am. pants)II v/refl graze, scrape* * *auf|scheu|ern sep1. vtFuß etc to rub sore; Haut to chafedie Hände/Füße áúfscheuern — to take the skin off one's hands/feet
2. vrto rub oneself sore* * *auf|scheu·ernI. vt▪ [jdm] etw \aufscheuern to rub sb's sth soredie Haut \aufscheuern to chafe sb's skinaufgescheuerte Haut chafed skinII. vr▪ sich dat etw \aufscheuern to rub one's sth sore, to chafe the skin of [or take the skin off] one's sth* * *transitives Verb chafe* * *aufscheuern (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t (die Haut) rub sore, chafe;sich (dat)die Haut aufscheuern rub o.s. ( oder one’s skin) sore, chafe o.s.;sich (dat)die Hose aufscheuern make a hole in one’s trousers (US pants)B. v/r graze, scrape* * *transitives Verb chafesich (Dat.) die Haut/die Fersen aufscheuern — chafe one's skin/heels
См. также в других словарях:
rub oneself down — ˌrub sb/oneself/sthˈdown derived to rub the skin of a person, horse, etc. hard with sth to make it clean and dry • I came out of the water and rubbed myself down with a towel. Main entry: ↑rubderived … Useful english dictionary
rub somebody down — ˌrub sb/oneself/sthˈdown derived to rub the skin of a person, horse, etc. hard with sth to make it clean and dry • I came out of the water and rubbed myself down with a towel. Main entry: ↑rubderived … Useful english dictionary
rub something off — ˌrub sthˈoff (sth) | ˌrub ˈoff derived to remove sth or to be removed by rubbing • She rubbed off the dead skin. • The gold colouring had begun to rub off. • (BrE) … Useful english dictionary
rub something off something — ˌrub sthˈoff (sth) | ˌrub ˈoff derived to remove sth or to be removed by rubbing • She rubbed off the dead skin. • The gold colouring had begun to rub off. • (BrE) … Useful english dictionary
rub something in — ˌrub it ˈin | ˌrub sth ˈin derived no passive to keep reminding sb of sth they feel embarrassed about and want to forget • I know I was stupid; you don t have to rub it in. Main entry: ↑rub … Useful english dictionary
rub somebody up the wrong way — rub sb up the wrong ˈway idiom (BrE) (NAmE rub sb the wrong ˈway) (informal) to make sb annoyed or angry, often without intending to, by doing or saying sth that offends them • … Useful english dictionary
rub somebody the wrong way — rub sb up the wrong ˈway idiom (BrE) (NAmE rub sb the wrong ˈway) (informal) to make sb annoyed or angry, often without intending to, by doing or saying sth that offends them • … Useful english dictionary
rub — rub1 S3 [rʌb] v past tense and past participle rubbed present participle rubbing [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Perhaps from Low German rubben] 1.) [I and T] to move your hand, or something such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while… … Dictionary of contemporary English
rub*/ — [rʌb] verb I 1) [I/T] to move your hands or an object over a surface firmly Scott gently rubbed her back until the pain went away.[/ex] Rub your hands together – it will help you to stay warm.[/ex] 2) [T] to spread a liquid or substance onto the… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
rub it in — (informal) EMPHASIZE, stress, underline, highlight; go on, harp on; informal rub someone s nose in it. → rub * * * rub it in (or rub someone s nose in something) informal emphatically draw someone s attention to an embarrassing or painful fact … Useful english dictionary
rub something out — ERASE, delete, remove, efface, obliterate, expunge. → rub * * * erase pencil marks with an eraser * * * ˌrub sthˈout derived (BrE) (also erase … Useful english dictionary