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101 Retaliate
v. trans.See Requite.Rataliate the existing discredit upon those who created it: P. τὴν ὑπάρχουσαν αἰσχύνην εἰς τοὺς αἰτίους ἀπώσασθαι (Dem. 408).Retaliate upon, injure in return: P. and V. ἀντιδρᾶν κακῶς (τινά), P. ἀνταδικεῖν (τινά).absol., P. and V. ἀμύνεσθαι, ἀντιδρᾶν.Retaliate by returning evil for evil: P. κακῶς πάσχων ἀμύνεσθαι ἀντιδρῶν κακῶς (Plat., Crito, 49D).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Retaliate
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102 Retrace
v. trans.Turn back: P. and V. ἀποστρέφειν.Traverse: see Traverse.Turn back: P. and V. ἀποστρέφειν, or pass.; see turn back.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Retrace
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103 Retrogression
subs.Retreat: P. ἀναχώρησις, ἡ.Return to what is worse: use P. ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον μεταβολή, ἡ.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Retrogression
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104 Revert
v. intrans.Devolve on: P. περιίστασθαι εἰς (acc.), ἀναχωρεῖν εἰς (acc.); see Devolve (Devolve on).Of property: V. ἀφικνεῖσθαι (Eur., Ion, 1008).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Revert
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105 Revisit
v. trans.Use return to.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Revisit
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106 Reward
subs.Recompense: P. and V. ἀμοιβή, ἡ (Plat.), μισθός, ὁ.Penalty: P. and V. ἐπιτίμιον, τό or pl., ἐπίχειρα, τά, V. ἄποινα, τά (rare P.), ποινή, ἡ (or pl. rare P.), ἀντίποινα, τά; see Penalty.Guerdon, privilege: P. and V. γέρας, τό.Prize: P. and V. ἆθλον, τό.Reward for bringing ( a thing): V. κόμιστρα, τά (gen.).Reward for giving information: P. μήνυτρα, τά.Serving as a reward, adj.: V. ἀντίμισθος.In reward for: use prep., ἀντί (gen.).——————v. trans.May the gods reward you with requital of blessings: θεοὶ δέ σοι ἐσθλῶν ἀμοιβὰς ἀντιδωρησαίατο (Eur., Hel. 158).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Reward
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107 Round
adj.Ar. and P. κυκλοτερής, P. περιφερής, σφαιροειδής, P. and V. εὔκυκλος (Plat.), V. εὔτορνος, ἀμφίτορνος, κυκλωτός, κύρτος, Ar. and V. γογγύλος (Æsch., frag.), Ar. and P. στρογγύλος.——————adv.All round: P. and V. πέριξ (rare P.), κύκλῳ, ἐν κύκλῳ.Standing round: P. and V. περισταδόν.In compounds: P. and V. περι; e.g., stand round: P. and V. περιίστασθαι.Bring round, persuade, met.: P. and V. πείθειν.Carry round: P. and V. περιφέρειν.Come round, return in a circle: Ar. and P. περιέρχεσθαι.met., be persuaded: P. and V. πείθεσθαι.Change round: P. περιίστασθαι.Get round, cajole: P. and V.. ὑπέρχεσθαι.——————prep.A place which had a wall all round it: P. χωρίον ᾧ κύκλῳ τειχίον περιῆν (Thuc. 7, 81).A road runs all round it: P. κυκλόθεν ὅδος περιέχει (Lys. 110).——————subs.Circle: P. and V. κύκλος, ὁ.Succession: P. and V. διαδοχή, ἡ.Round of a ladder: see Rung.The ordinary round of affairs: P. τὰ ἐγκύκλια (Isoc.).Go one's rounds, patrol: Ar. and P. ἐφοδεύειν (Xen.), Ar. κωδωνοφορεῖν.——————v. trans.Ar. and P. τορνεύειν.Round off: met., Ar. and P. τορνεύειν, P. ἀποτορνεύειν.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Round
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108 Sack
subs.Pillage: P. and V. ἁρπάγη, ἡ, or pl. in V., P. πόρθησις, ἡ.Capture: P. and V. ἅλωσις, ἡ.——————v. trans.P. and V. πορθεῖν, ἐκπορθεῖν, διαπορθεῖν, ἁρπάζειν, ἀναρπάζειν, διαρπάζειν, συλᾶν, φέρειν, λῄζεσθαι, P. ἄγειν καὶ φέρειν, λῃστεύειν, διαφορεῖν, V. πέρθειν, ἐκπέρθειν (also Plat. but rare P.); see Plunder.Sack in return: V. ἀντιπορθεῖν.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Sack
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109 Speculate
v. intrans.Philosophise: P. φιλοσοφεῖν.Examine scientifically: P. φιλοσοφεῖν (acc.), θεωρεῖν (acc.).People who speculate for a high return ( of interest): P. οἱ δανειζόμενοι ἐπὶ μεγάλοις τόκοις (Dem. 13).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Speculate
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110 Strike
v. trans.P. and V. κρούειν, τύπτειν, κόπτειν, πατάξαι ( 1st aor. of πατάσσειν), Ar. and V. παίειν (rare P.), θείνειν, ἀράσσειν; see also collide with.Strike with a missile P. and V. βάλλειν.With a javelin: P. and V. ἀκοντίζειν.Be struck: P. and V. πληγῆναι (aor. pass. of πλήσσειν).Be struck by, be astonished at: P. and V. θαυμάζειν (acc.).Strike ( one), occur to ( one): P. and V. παρίστασθαι (dat.) ἐμπίπτειν (dat.), ἐπέρχεσθαι, (acc. or dat.), εἰσέρχεσθαι (use. or dat.).Astonish: P. and V. θαῦμα παρέχειν (dat.).Strike a coin: Ar. κόπτεσθαι.Strike a light.Rubbing stone against stone I struck with pain a dim light: ἀλλʼ ἐν πέτροισι πέτρον ἐκτρίβων μόλις ἔφηνʼ ἄφαντον φῶς (Saph., Phil. 296).Strike against: P. and V. πταίειν πρός (dat.); collide with.Strike in, interrupt, v. intrans.: P. ὑπολαμβάνειν.Strike in return: Ar. and P. ἀντιτύπτειν.Strike on: strike upon.Strike out, erase: P. and V. ἐξαλείφειν, P. ἐκκολάπτειν.Strike out a new line: Ar. and P. καινοτομεῖν.Strike upon.The sound of trouble in the house strikes upon my ears: V. φθόγγος οἰκείου κακοῦ βάλλει διʼ ὤτων (Soph., Ant. 1187).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Strike
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111 Suffer
v. trans.P. and V. πάσχειν (acc. or absol.).Endure: P. and V. φέρειν, ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑπομένειν, V. καρτερεῖν, Ar. and V. ἐξανέχεσθαι, ἀνατλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of ἀνατλᾶν) (also Plat. but rare P.), τλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (also Isoc. but rare P.).Suffer to the end: P. and V. διαφέρειν, V. ἀντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, ἐκκομίζειν.Put up with: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).Suffer beforehand: P. προπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).Suffer in return: P. and V. ἀντιπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).V. intrans.Be in pain: P. and V. ἀλγεῖν, λυπεῖσθαι.Be distressed: P. and V. πονεῖν, πιέζεσθαι, κάμνειν, P. κακοπαθεῖν, V. μογεῖν, Ar. and V. τείρεσθαι; see under Distress.Endure suffering for another: P. and V. ὑπερπονεῖν (acc. of thing suffered) (Plat.), V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen. of person).You shall suffer for it: Ar. οἰμώξει, Ar. and V. κλαύσει.Suffer from (illness, etc.): P. and V. νοσεῖν (dat.), πονεῖν (dat.), κάμνειν (dat.); see labour under.They suffered at the same time from hunger and thirst: P. λιμῷ ἅμα καὶ δίψει ἐπιέζοντο (Thuc. 7, 87).The ships which had suffered from the storm he repaired: P. τὰς ναῦς ὅσαι ἐπόνησαν ὑπὸ τοῦ χειμῶνος ἐπισκεύαζε (Thuc. 6, 104).Suffer loss: P. and V. ζημιοῦσθαι (absol.), P. ἐλασσοῦσθαι (absol.).Suffer with another: P. and V. συνδυστυχεῖν.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Suffer
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112 Supply
v. trans.Equip: P. and V. σκευάζειν, παρασκευάζειν, στέλλειν (rare P.), ἐξαρτύειν, V. ὁπλίζειν, ἐξοπλίζειν, ἐκστέλλειν, P. κατασκευάζειν.Supply in addition: P. προσπαρέχειν (or mid.), προσπορίζειν.Supply in return: P. ἀντιπαρέχειν.——————subs.Ar. and V. παρασκευή, ἡ.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Supply
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113 Suspect
v. trans.Divine: P. and V. μαντεύεσθαι.Be suspected in return: P. ἀνθυποπτεύεσθαι.——————subs.Use adj., P. and V. ὕποπτος.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Suspect
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114 Tide
subs.Current: P. ῥεῦμα, τό (Thuc. 2, 102), ῥοή, ἡ (Plat., Crat. 402A).With the tide: P. κατὰ ῥοῦν.Flow with a strong tide, v.: P. and V. πολὺς ρεῖν.Be at high tide, v.: use P. μέγας ρεῖν.Swell, wave: P. and V. κῦμα, τό.Return of the tide: P. κύματος ἐπαναχώρησις (Thuc. 3, 89).Flood tide: use P. θάλασσα κυματωθεῖσα (cf. Thuc. 3,89).Ebb and flow: V. δίαυλοι κυμάτων, οἱ.Ebb: V. παλίρροια, ἡ, παλιρροία, ἡ (Soph., frag.).met., P. and V. κῦμα, κλύδων, ὁ.Drift: P. φορά, ἡ.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Tide
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115 Turn
v. trans.P. and V. τρέπειν, στρέφειν, ἐπιστρέφειν.Translate: P. μεταφέρειν.Let us turn our steps from this path: V. ἔξω τρίβου τοῦδʼ ἴχνος ἀλλαξώμεθα (Eur., El. 103).Turn a corner: Ar. and V. κάμπτειν.Where are you turning your head? Ar. τὴν κεφάλην ποῖ περιάγεις; ( Pax, 682).Turn one's neck: P. περιάγειν τὸν αὐχένα (Plat., Rep. 515C).Turn on a lathe: Ar. and P. τορνεύειν.V. intrans. P. and V. τρέπεσθαι, στρέφεσθαι, ἐπιστρέφεσθαι.Turn in the race-course: V. κάμπτειν (Soph., El. 744).Become: P. and V. γίγνεσθαι.Turn about: see Turn back (Turn).Turn against, estrange, v. trans.: P. ἀλλοτριοῦν, ἀπαλλοτριοῦν.Embroil: Ar. and P. διιστάναι.Betray: P. and V. προδιδόναι.Turn from its course: P. παρατρέπειν, P. and V. ἐκτρέπειν, ὑπεκτρέπειν, V. παρεκτρέπειν, διαστρέφειν; see Divert.Turn aside, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἐκτρέπεσθαι, ὑπεκτρέπεσθαι, ἀποτρέπεσθαι, ἀποστρέφειν (or pass.), P. παρατρέπεσθαι, ἐκκλίνειν.Turn away: see Turn aside (Turn).Send back: Ar. and P. ἀποπέμπειν.Turn back, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀποστρέφειν (or pass.), ὑποστρέφειν (or pass.), ἀναστρέφειν, Ar. and P. ἐπαναστρέφειν.Turn from, v. trans., deter: Ar. and P. ἀποτρέπειν; see deter; v. intrans., V. ἀποτρέπεσθαι (acc.), Ar. and V. ἀποστρέφεσθαι (acc.) (also Xen.), P. ἀποτρέπεσθαι ἐκ (gen.).Desist from: P. and V. ἀφίστασθαι (gen.), ἐξίστασθαι (gen.), V. μεθίστασθαι (gen.).Turn into, change into, v. trans.: P. μεταλλάσσειν (εἰς. acc.).Turn into a beast: V. ἐκθηριοῦσθαι.Change into: P. μεταβαίνειν εἰς (acc.), μεταβάλλειν εἰς (acc.) or ἐπί (acc.).Turn out, manufacture, v. trans.: see Manufacture.Be turned out of doors: P. and V. ἐκπίπτειν.Turn out, result, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἐκβαίνειν, τελευτᾶν, ἐξέρχεσθαι, P. ἀποβαίνειν, V. τελεῖν, ἐξήκειν, ἐκτελευτᾶν, Ar. and P. συμφέρεσθαι.Turn over in one's mind: see Ponder.Turn over a new leaf: V. μεθαρμόζεσθαι βελτίω βίον (Eur., Alc. 1157).Turn round, v. trans.: P. and V. ἀνακυκλεῖν (pass. in Plat.), ἐπιστρέφειν, περιάγειν (Eur., Cycl. 686).Change: P. περιίστασθαι.Not turning round, adj.: V. ἄστροφος (Soph., O. C. 490).Turn tail: P. and V. ὑποστρέφειν, V. νωτίζειν; fly.Turn to, have recourse to: P. and V. τρέπεσθαι πρός (acc.), P. καταφεύγειν εἰς, or πρός (acc.), V. φεύγειν εἰς (acc.).Turn to account: P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).Capsize: V. ὑπτιοῦσθαι.——————subs.Opportunity: P. and V. ὥρα, ἡ, καιρός, ὁ.Turn of the scale, met.: P. and V. ῥοπή, ἡ.Twist, trick: P. and V. στροφή, ἡ.He will wait the turn of events: P. προσεδρεύσει τοῖς πράγμασι (Dem. 14).The pair had hardly taken two or three turns ( in walking) when Clinias enters: P. οὔπω τούτω δύʼ ἢ τρεῖς δρόμους περιεληλυθότε ἤτην καὶ εἰσέρχεται Κλεινίας (Plat., Euthy. 273A).Duty coming round by rotation: P. and V. μέρος, τό.In order: P. and V. ἐφεξῆς, ἑξῆς.By relays: P. κατʼ ἀναπαύλας.Alternately: P. and V. παραλλάξ.In turn: P. and V. ἐν μέρει, ἐν τῷ μέρει.I will speak in your turn: P. ἐγὼ ἐρῶ ἐν τῷ σῷ μέρει (Plat., Symp. 185D).In return: P. and V. αὖ, αὖθις.In compounds: use ἀντι, e. g.hear in turn: P. and V. ἀντακούειν (Xen.).Be captured in turn: V. αὖθις ἀνθαλίσκεσθαι.Out of turn: P. παρὰ τὸ μέρος (Xen.).They took it in turns to sleep and do the rowing: P. οἱ μὲν ὕπνος, ἡροῦντο κατὰ μέρος, οἱ δὲ ἤλαυνον (Thuc. 3, 49).Taking one's turn: use adj., P. and V. διάδοχος.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Turn
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116 Wrong
adj.Incorrect: P. and V. οὐκ ὀρθός.False: P. and V. ψευδής.Sinful: P. ἀλιτήριος, ἀλιτηριώδης.Act unlawfully: P. παρανομεῖν.Be impious: P. and V. ἀσεβεῖν, V. δυσσεβεῖν.Be wicked: P. and V. πανουργεῖν.Do wrong to: see wrong, v.Be wrong, make a mistake: P. and V. ἁμαρτάνειν, ἐξαμαρτάνειν, σφάλλεσθαι, ψεύδεσθαι, P. διαψεύδεσθαι, διαμαρτάνειν, πταίειν.Be wrong in one's views: P. γνώμης ἁμαρτάνειν (Thuc. 1, 33).Go wrong, of things: P. and V. κακῶς χωρεῖν, οὐ προχωρεῖν.Go wrong, miss one's way: see under Miss.——————subs.Evil: P. and V. κακόν, τό.Wickedness: P. and V. κάκη, ἡ, πανουργία, ἡ, τὸ κακοῦργον, πονηρία, ἡ, Ar. and P. κακία, ἡ; see Wickedness.——————v. trans.Join in wronging: P. συναδικεῖν (dat. or absol.).Be wronged at the same time: P. συναδικεῖσθαι.Wrong in return: P. ἀνταδικεῖν (acc.), ἀντικακουργεῖν (acc.); see Retaliate.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Wrong
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