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41 détection
f1) обнаружение; выявление2) детектирование; выпрямление•- détection continue de gaz
- détection continue des hydrocarbures gazeux
- détection des défauts
- détection des défauts par la méthode magnaflux
- détection discontinue des hydrocarbures gazeux
- détection par fluorescence
- détection de gaz
- détection de gaz dans la boue de forage
- détection de gaz sur carotte
- détection des hydrocarbures gazeux
- détection des hydrocarbures gazeux par analyse des carottes
- détection des hydrocarbures gazeux dans la boue de forage
- détection des hydrocarbures liquides par fluorescence
- détection des indices dans la boue de forage
- détection des joints de tubage
- détection des pertes de circulation
- détection du pétrole brut par fluorescence
- détection du point libre
- détection sous-marine
- détection des zones de perte de circulationDictionnaire français-russe de pétrole et de gaz > détection
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42 graisse
fсмазка, смазочный материал- graisse en briquettes
- graisse pour câbles
- graisse consistante
- graisse fibreuse
- graisse pour filetage de tubage
- graisse fluide
- graisse en graphite
- graisse à haut point de fusion
- graisse d'huile
- graisse hydrofuge
- graisse de pétrole
- graisse pour tiges
- graisse pour tool-joints
- graisse à sec -
43 ficher
1) (clou, pieu) drive in (to), point (to)2) (pierre) fill the joints, toDictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > ficher
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44 articulation
articulation [aʀtikylasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. [d'os] joint ; [de pièces] articulationb. ( = prononciation) articulation* * *aʀtikylasjɔ̃2) ( d'appareil) mobile joint3) ( de son) articulation4) ( de phrase) linking sentence; ( de paragraphe) linking paragraph5) ( d'argumentation) (logical) connection; (de dissertation, discours) structure* * *aʀtikylasjɔ̃ nf1) TECHNIQUE articulation2) ANATOMIE joint* * *articulation nf1 Anat ( jointure) joint, articulation spéc; ( mouvement) articulation; articulation du coude/de la hanche elbow/hip joint; articulation mobile/semi-mobile/immobile mobile/cartilaginous/fused joint;2 Mécan mobile joint;3 Phon articulation; point/mode d'articulation place/manner of articulation; double articulation Ling double articulation;5 ( structure) ( d'argumentation) (logical) connection; (de dissertation, discours) structure, logical ordering;6 Jur ≈ statement of claims.[artikylasjɔ̃] nom féminin2. [prononciation] articulation -
45 шов
м.1) couture f; surjet m ( через край)ме́лкий шов — couture menue
разгла́дить шов — rabattre une couture
располза́ться по всем швам — craquer sur toutes les coutures
2) мед. suture fналожи́ть швы — suturer vt
3) тех. joint m••ру́ки по швам! — les mains sur la couture (du pantalon)!
треща́ть по всем швам — menacer ruine
* * *n1) gener. jonction, liaison, couture, nervure2) navy. vidélie (при починке парусов)3) med. point, (хирургический) suture4) eng. joindre joint, (соединительный) joint, ligne, suture, refend (кладки)5) construct. joint (ñì. òàûæå joints), (заклёпочный) rivure, (сварной) soudure6) anat. raphé, suture (костей черепа)7) metal. joint8) mech.eng. (сварной) cordon -
46 articulus
articulus ī, m dim. [2 artus]. a joint, knuckle: crura sine articulis, Cs.: quo iungitur capiti cervix, L.: sarmentorum. — Esp., plur, the fingers: labella abstergere articulis, Ct.—Fig., of discourse, a part, member. — Of time: in ipso articulo temporis, at the nick of time: in ipso articulo, T.* * *joint; portion of limb/finger between joints; part; (critical) moment; crisis; point of time; (Vulgate) -
47 расшивать
расшива́ть гл.:расшива́ть швы стр. — point (up) joints -
48 шов
joint, jointing, juncture, seal гидр., seam* * *шов м.1. seamбез шва — seamless2. ( в кирпичной или каменной кладке) jointзаде́лывать шов — make off [stop] a jointзаполня́ть шов раство́ром — grout a jointрасполага́ть швы вразбе́жку — break jointsрасшива́ть шов — point a jointуплотня́ть шов чека́нкой — caulk a joint3. ( сварной) weld4. ( кровельный) seamконопа́тить шов — tighten a seam5. ( заклёпочный) jointбарье́рный шов мор. — crack arrester, crack stopperшов в замо́к, кро́вельный — lock seamдеформацио́нный шов — movement [functional] jointзаклё́почный шов — rivet(ed) jointзачека́нивать заклё́почный шов — caulk a rivet(ed) jointконопа́тить заклё́почный шов — tighten a rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный шов внахлё́стку — lap riveted jointзаклё́почный шов вприты́к [встык] ( ненормативный термин) — butt rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, двухря́дный шов — double-rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, двухсре́зный шов — double-shear rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, многосре́зный шов — multiple-shear rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, одноря́дный шов — single-row rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, односре́зный шов — single-shear rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, пло́тный шов — tight rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный, про́чный шов — strength rivet(ed) jointзаклё́почный шов с двумя́ накла́дками — double-cover-plate butt (riveted) jointзаклё́почный шов с одно́й накла́дкой — single-cover-plate butt (riveted) jointзаклё́почный, ша́хматный шов — staggered rivet(ed) jointклеево́й шов рез. — glue lineкомпенсацио́нный шов — ( при сжатии) control [contraction] joint; ( при расширении) expansion jointоткры́тый шов стр. — exposed jointшов, па́яный (мя́гким припо́ем) — soldered seamшов, па́яный (твё́рдым припо́ем) — brazed seamсварно́й шов1. (металл, заполняющий разделку и соединяющий свариваемые детали) weldвыгла́живать сварно́й шов — dress a weld to a smooth profileвыполня́ть сварно́й шов — make a weldзаверши́ть сварно́й шов — complete a weldзачища́ть сварно́й шов шлифова́нием — dress a weld by grindingконтроли́ровать ка́чество сварно́го шва — check a weldконтроли́ровать ка́чество сварно́го шва без разруше́ния образца́ — inspect [test] a weld non-destructivelyконтроли́ровать ка́чество сварно́го шва рентге́ном — radiograph a weld for defectsконтроли́ровать сварно́й шов на нали́чие тре́щин ме́тодом кра́сок — crack-detect a weld by the penetrant-dye methodоплавля́ть пове́рхность сварно́го шва — wash a weldоплавля́ть сварно́й шов — wash a weldприменя́ть сварно́й шов для выполне́ния какого-л. соедине́ния — apply a weld to a jointпроко́вывать сварно́й шов ( в контактной сварке) — upset-forge the components [pieces] togetherсмыка́ть [замыка́ть] (кольцево́й) сварно́й шов — link up a (circumferential) weld2. (схематическое представление, линия шва) (welded) seamвсе сварны́е швы резервуа́ра выполня́ются электрошла́ковой сва́ркой — all seams on the vessel are electroslag-weldedе́сли выполне́ние сварно́го шва с двух сторо́н затруднено́, … — where a seam is not accessible for welding from both sides, …сварно́й шов без дефе́ктов — sound weldсварно́й шов без усиле́ния — flush weldсварно́й шов, вы́полненный ме́тодом короткоза́мкнутой дуги́ — dip-transfer weldсварно́й шов, выполня́емый в заводски́х усло́виях — shop weldсварно́й шов двусторо́нний — double-sided weldсварно́й шов кольцево́й — circumferential [girth] weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки — resistance weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, релье́фный — (resistance) projection weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, ро́ликовый — (resistance) seam weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, ро́ликовый, преры́вистый — (resistance) stitch weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, стыково́й шов — resistance upset(-butt) weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, стыково́й с оплавле́нием — resistance flash(-butt) weldсварно́й шов конта́ктной сва́рки, то́чечный — (resistance) spot weldсварно́й шов корнево́й — root weld, root run of a weldсварно́й шов многопрохо́дный — multipass [multirun] weldсварно́й шов многосло́йный — multiplebead [multilayer] weldсварно́й шов монта́жный ( выполняемый на стройплощадке) — field [erection] weldсварно́й шов непреры́вный — continuous weldсварно́й шов ни́жний — downhand [flat] weldсварно́й шов облегчё́нный — concave weldсварно́й шов однопрохо́дный — single-pass [single-run] weldсварно́й шов односторо́нний — single-sided weldсварно́й шов пло́тный — (pressure-)tight weldсварно́й шов подва́рочный — back-up weldсварно́й шов попере́чный — circumferential [girth] weldсварно́й шов потоло́чный — overhead weldсварно́й шов преры́вистый — intermittent weldсварно́й шов прихва́точный — tack (weld)сварно́й шов про́бный — test weldсварно́й шов проплавно́й — full-penetration weldсварно́й шов прорезно́й — slot weldсварно́й шов про́чно-пло́тный — composite weldсварно́й шов про́чный — strength weldсварно́й шов равнопро́чный ( с основным металлом) — full-strength weldсварно́й шов с за́данным проплавле́нием — controlled penetration weldсварно́й шов с неглубо́ким прова́ром — shallow weldсварно́й шов с по́лным проплавле́нием — complete-penetration weldсварно́й шов стыково́й — брит. butt weld; амер. groove weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, без зазо́ра — closed butt [closed groove] weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, без ско́са кро́мок — square-butt [square-groove] weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, по отборто́вке — flange (butt) weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, с зазо́ром — open-butt [open-groove] weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, со ско́сом кро́мок — bevel-butt [bevel-groove] weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, торцево́й — edge weldсварно́й шов стыково́й, торцево́й, с отборто́вкой кро́мок — flanged(-preparation) weldсварно́й шов тавро́вого соедине́ния — tee (butt) [T(-butt) ] weldсварно́й шов углово́го соедине́ния — corner weldсварно́й шов углово́й — fillet weldсварно́й шов углово́й, в ло́дочку — gravity(-position) fillet weldсварно́й шов углово́й, ни́жний — брит. inclined fillet weld; амер. horizontal fillet weld (Примечание. Downhand и flat относятся только к стыковы́м швам)сварно́й шов углово́й, норма́льный — flush fillet weldсварно́й шов углово́й, тавро́вого соедине́ния — T-fillet weldсварно́й шов углово́й, фла́нговый — longitudinal [side] fillet weldсварно́й шов уси́ленный — convex [reinforced] weldсварно́й шов ша́хматный — staggered weldтемперату́рный шов — ( на расширение) expansion joint; ( на сжатие) contraction jointтехнологи́ческий шов стр. — construction jointуса́дочный шов — shrinkage strip -
49 isfugirati
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50 analysis
анализ, исследование- analysis of failure - analysis of operating costs - analysis of sections - analysis of structure - analysis of the truss joints - analysis of the working environment - analysis of water content - absorption analysis - approximate analysis - architectural analysis - bacteriological analysis - check analysis - chemical analysis - chromatographic analysis - compositional analysis - comprehensive analysis - computer analysis - correlation analysis - cost-benefit analysis - cross-correlation analysis - dynamic analysis - element analysis - end-point analysis - engineering analysis - environmental impact analysis - express analysis - fail-safe analysis - fault analysis - feasibility analysis - feasibility study and analysis - finit element analysis - frequency analysis - grain-size analysis - gravimetric analysis - laboratory analysis - large deflection analysis - long-term economic analysis - microbial analysis - model analysis of structures - nonlinear analysis - qualitative analysis - raw water design analysis - reliability analysis - runoff analysis - seismic analysis - size analysis - stress analysis - structural analysis - surrogate analysis - risk analysis - thermal-stress analysis - time-history analysis - titrometric analysis - total analysis - waste water analysis - water analysis - water budget analysis - X-ray analysis* * *1. анализ, исследование, изучение2. расчёт, исчисление, вычисление- analysis of sections
- analysis of shells
- analysis of structures
- analysis of trusses
- activity analysis
- approximate analysis
- arch analysis
- bending analysis
- benefit cost analysis
- break-even analysis
- buckling analysis
- cement content analysis
- coarse analysis
- core analysis
- correlation analysis
- critical path analysis
- differential thermal analysis
- Dunagan analysis
- dynamic analysis
- elastoplastic analysis
- experimental analysis
- failure analysis
- feasibility analysis
- fine analysis
- finite element analysis
- flood-frequency analysis
- folded plate analysis
- free-vibration analysis
- graphical analysis
- graphical analysis of trusses
- graphical structural analysis
- hydrograph analysis
- hypsometric analysis
- influence line analysis
- innovative analysis
- linear elastic analysis
- linearized analysis
- matrix analysis
- mechanical analysis
- model analysis
- model analysis of structures
- network analysis
- nondestructive test analysis
- numerical analysis
- overhead analysis
- particle-size analysis
- performance analysis
- pipette analysis
- plane stress analysis
- precise analysis
- qualitative analysis
- quantitative analysis
- river-basin analysis
- screen analysis
- sedimentation analysis
- sieve analysis
- soil analysis
- static analysis
- stress analysis
- stress analysis beyond the elastic limit
- stress-path settlement analysis
- structural analysis
- systems analysis
- terrain analysis
- theoretical analysis of stress
- thermographical analysis
- three-dimensional analysis
- time-dependent analysis
- ultimate load analysis
- wet analysis
- wet mechanical analysis
- X-ray diffraction analysis -
51 break
разрушение; разрыв; поломка; перелом; прерывание; обрыв (провода); трещина; брешь; излом; размыкание (электрической цепи); выключение; разъединение; перерыв; пауза; II разрушать(ся); ломать(ся); разъединять(ся); разбивать(ся); отсоединять; выключать; отключать; размыкать; рваться; переламывать; отбивать; обрушать- break a pavement - break away - break-away torque - break bulk - break circuit - break contact - break-contact - break contact release time - break-coupling - break delay - break distance - break down - break-down - break-down gang - break-down van - break-down lorry - break-down service - break-down tender - break-down test - break-down torque - break-down vehicle - break flow - break flow rate - break impulse - break-in - break in a landing - break in circuit - break-in film - break in grade - break-in oil - break-in scuffing - break-in service - break into - break into oscillations - break jack - break joint - break loose - break-neck - break of an earth bank - break off - break out - break out tool joints - break point - break shaft - break signal - break spark - break spring - break stone - break surface - break the bulk - break through - break time - break up - break-up - break vacuum - break wear sensor - air break - arc break - cable break - cross breaks - finish break - fire break - hammer break - impact break - mechanical break - multiple break - oil break - production break - protracted break - quick break - welded break -
52 torque
крутящий момент; вращающий момент; момент вращения; момент силы; изгибающий момент; момент кручения; скручивающий момент; вращающая пара сил; перекашивание; изгибание; закручивание; II вращающий; динамометрический; моментный; свободновихревой; тарированный- torque amplification factor - torque amplifier - torque angle - torque-angle curve - torque arm centre in drive - torque at peak HP - torque beam - torque bridge - torque calculation - torque capacity - torque-carrying capability - torque characteristic - torque coefficient - torque-coil magnetometer - torque command generator - torque consumption - torque control - torque-control - torque control-and-monitoring system - torque-control clutch - torque-control software - torque-control wrench - torque-controlled - torque-controlled clutch - torque-controlled conveyor - torque-controlled machining - torque-controlled wrench - torque controller - torque conversion - torque conversion chart - torque conversion range - torque converter control lever - torque converter-coupling - torque converter drive - torque converter inner hub - torque converter level tell-tale - torque converter lockup - torque converter lockup clutch - torque converter output hub - torque converter reactor - torque converter shaft centerline bearing - torque converter-speeder - torque converter temperature telltale - torque converter with planetary gearbox - torque coupler - torque creep - torque curve - torque cutout - torque data - torque detector - torque diagram - torque distribution - torque divider - torque divider installation beam - torque divider transmission - torque-down seal assembly - torque factor - torque failure - torque feedback - torque-force control - torque gage - torque harmonics - torque hinge hatch cover - torque indicating wrench - torque indicator hand wrench - torque insulator - torque jar - torque limit - torque-limiting - torque-limiting clutch - torque-limiting control - torque limiting fan drive - torque link - torque magnetometer - torque measurement - torque measuring transducer - torque measuring wrench - torque mechanized - torque moment - torque monitor - torque monitoring - torque monitoring of tools - torque-monitoring system - torque output - torque pickup - torque pillar - torque power limit - torque pressure transmitter - torque reaction - torque reaction rod - torque reaction stand - torque rod - torque rod joint - torque screw - torque screw driver - torque-sensing tap holder - torque setting type torque wrench - torque shaping - torque shock - torque shut off point - torque smoothness - torque spanner - torque-speed characteristic - torque-speed curve - torque spring - torque stay - torque strength - torque synchro - torque tension - torque-time curve - torque to... - torque-to-inertia ratio - torque-to-weight ratio - torque-to-yield bolt - torque tool - torque transducer - torque transfer - torque transmission - torque transmitting device - torque tube - torque-tube - torque tube ball - torque-tube bed - torque-tube casting - torque tube flange - torque tube propeller shaft - torque-tube section - torque-turn bolt tightening - torque variator - torque vibration - torque-vs-displacement curve - torque weight ratio - torque wrench - torque yield - actual load torque - average output torque - average-applied torque - back twisting torque - breakdown torque - coupling torque - cranking torque - damping torque - decelerating torque - deep-hinged torque - deflecting torque - differential torque - drive torque - electromagnetic torque - excess torque - gas torque - generator torque - grinding torque - harmonic torque - high torque on drill string - hydraulic torque-sensing - hydrodynamic torque transformer - induction torque - internal torque - limiting overload torque - load torque - locked-rotor torque - makeup torque - maximum torque - maximum permissible torque - motor torque - negative torque - net torque - nominal pull-in torque - operating torque - oscillatory transient torque - positive torque - pull-in torque - pull-out torque - pull-up torque - rated load torque - reactionary torque - rotor torque - slaving torque - specified tightening torque - stal torque - synchronizing torque - synchronous pull-out torque - table torque - transient torque - transmitted torque - trip-out torque - turbine stall torque - working torque -
53 nodus
nōdus, i, m. [for gnodus; Sanscr. root gadh-, gandh-, grasp; cf. Gr. Chandanô, hold; gnathos, jaw; Lat. pre-hend-o; Germ. Knoten; Engl. knot], a knot (cf. nexus).I.Lit.:B.nodus vinculumque,
Cic. Univ. 4: necte tribus nodis ternos, Amarylli, colores, Verg. E. 8, 77:Cacum Corripit in nodum complexus,
clasping him as in a knot, id. A. 8, 260:nodos manu diducere,
Ov. M. 2, 560:nodus Herculis or Herculaneus,
a knot difficult to untie, of which Hercules was held to be the inventor, Plin. 28, 6, 17, § 63:unus tibi nodus, sed Herculaneus, restat,
Sen. Ep. 87, 38:tamquam nodus Gordius difficillimus,
Amm. 14, 11, 1: cingulum (novae nuptae) Herculaneo nodo vinctum vir solvit ominis gratia, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. cingulo, p. 63 Müll.—Transf.1.A girdle ( poet.):2.nodoque sinus collecta fluentes,
Verg. A. 1, 320; Mart. 6, 13, 5.—Hence, astronom.: nodus anni,
the circle of the equator, Lucr. 5, 688.—A mode of dressing the hair, a knot, club:3. 4.Rheni nodos,
the hair of the Germans gathered into a club, Mart. 5, 37, 8; cf.:insigne gentis obliquare crinem nodoque substringere,
Tac. G. 38.—A knot, knob, node on a joint of an animal's body:5.crura sine nodis,
Caes. B. G. 6, 27:cervix articulorum nodis jungitur,
Plin. 11, 37, 67, § 177; 11, 37, 88, § 217:dirae nodus hyaenae,
a backbone, dorsal vertebra, Luc. 6, 672.—Hence, nodi articulorum,
a swelling, tumor on the joints, Plin. 24, 5, 13, § 21; 30, 12, 36, § 110.—A knot, knob, fold, etc.(α).In wood or the branches of plants:(β).baculum sine nodo aduncum tenens,
Liv. 1, 18, 7; Sen. Ben. 7, 9:stipes gravidus nodis,
Verg. A. 7, 507:telum solidum nodis,
id. ib. 11, 553:gracilitas harundinis, distincta nodis,
Plin. 16, 36, 64, § 158; Col. Arb. 3.—Hence, the knotty club of Hercules, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1661.—Of a writhing serpent:(γ).nixantem nodis seque in sua membra plicantem,
Verg. A. 5, 279.—Prov.: nodum in scirpo quaerere, to look for knots in a bulrush (which contains none), i. e. to find difficulties where there are none, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 330 Müll. (Sat. v. 46 Vahl.):6.in scirpo nodum quaeris,
Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 22; Ter. And. 5, 4, 38.—A knot, hard part of a thing;7.so of metals,
Plin. 34, 13, 37, § 136;of precious stones,
id. 37, 10, 55, § 150.—A star in the constellation Pisces, Cic. Arat. 14; Caes. Germ. Arat. 243.—8.In astron.:II.nodi,
the four points in the heavens where the seasons begin, the nodes, Manil. 3, 618; cf. id. 2, 430.—Trop.A.In gen., a band, bond:B.his igitur singulis versibus quasi nodi apparent continuationis,
Cic. Or. 66, 222:velut laxioribus nodis resolvemus,
Quint. 9, 4, 127:amabilissimum nodum amicitiae tollere,
Cic. Lael. 14, 51.—In partic.1.A bond, obligation ( poet.):2.exsolvere animum nodis religionum,
Lucr. 4, 7:imponere nodos, i. e. jusjurandum,
Ov. H. 20, 39 Ruhnk.—A knotty point, difficulty, impediment.— Absol.:dum hic nodus expediatur non putet senatus nos oportere decedere,
Cic. Att. 5, 21, 3: incideramus in difficilem nodum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 11, 1.—With gen.:Abantem interimit, pugnae nodumque moramque,
Verg. A. 10, 428:cum scopulus et nodus et mora publicae securitatis superesset Antonius,
Flor. 4, 9, 1:qui juris nodos et legum aenigmata solvat (an allusion to the Gordian knot),
Juv. 8, 50 (hence, Cicuta nodosus; v. nodosus).— Esp.: nodus linguae, the bond or tie of the tongue:nodum linguae rumpere,
Gell. 5, 9, 2:nodos linguae solvere,
Just. 13, 7, 6. -
54 συμβολή
συμβολ-ή, ἡ,A coming together, meeting, joining,συμβολὰς τριῶν κελεύθων A.Fr. 173
,cf.X.HG7.1.29; confluence of two rivers, IG9(2).205.12 (Melitea, iii B.C.), D.S.17.97, Arr.An.6.4.4, IG14.352 i 17, ii 49 ([place name] Halaesa), etc.;συμβολὴ τῶν ὀπτικῶν νεύρων Gal.UP10.13
; putting together,τῶν κώλων Sor.1.103
(prob.); τῶν χειλῶν συμβολαί, opp. τῆς γλώσσης προσβολαί, of the pronunciation of labial and lingual letters, Arist.PA 660a6; σ. φωνηέντων meeting of vowels in compound words, D.H.Dem.40, cf. Phld.Po.Herc.994.28; εἰς φωνήεντα τελευτᾶν ταῖς ς. Arist.Rh.Al. 1434b35.2 in concrete sense, joint, juncture, [ τοῦ ζωστῆρος] Hdt.4.10; [ τῶν ἀξόνων] X.Eq.10.10; of an alchemical apparatus, Zos.Alch.p.139 B.; τῶν ὀστέων, of the joints, Hp.Art.79, cf. Pl.Phd. 98d, Gal.2.683, UP3.16, 16.10;πρὸς τοῦ ἰσχίου Hp.Epid.5.7
; suture of the skull, Poll.2.36.II in hostile sense, encounter, engagement,συμβολῆς γενομένης Hdt.1.74
, cf. 7.210;συμβολὴν ποιέεσθαι Id.6.110
; τῇ σ. νικῆσαι, ἑσσωθῆναι, Id.4.159, 1.66; of ships, A.Pers. 350; ἀλεκτρυόνων ς. Hdn.3.10.3 (pl.);τάλας ἐγὼ ξυμβολῆς βαρείας Ar.Ach. 1210
.III = σύμβολον 11.3, IG5(2).419.12 ([place name] Phigaleia), etc.; τῶν ἄλλοθι (sc. συμβολαίων) ἀπὸ ξυμβολῶν κατὰ τὰς οὔσας ξυμβολὰς πρὸς Φασηλίτας τὰς δίκας εἶναι ib.12.16.13, cf. 60.9, al.; δικάζεσθαι κὰ (i.e. κατὰ) τᾶς συμβολᾶς ib.9 (1).333.15 ([dialect] Locr., v B.C.);συνθῆκαι καὶ σ. πρός τινας Arist.Rh. 1360a15
.IV pl., contributions made to provide a common meal, συμβολὰς πράττεσθαι make people pay their share of the reckoning, Ar.Ach. 1211, Eub.72; τὰς ξ. κατατιθέναι, καταβάλλειν, pay one's shot, Antiph.26.8, Diod. Com.2.13; σ. φέρειν, εἰσφέρειν, Alex.143, Hegesand.31 (sg.);πίνειν ἀπὸ συμβολῶν Alex.97
, cf. Diph.43.28.c [τὸν δακτύλιον] εἰς συμβολὰς ὑπόθημ' ἔδωκε as a pledge into the poll (in dicing), Men.Epit. 287; συμβολὰς or συμβολὴν καταθεῖναι, Luc.Herm.81, DMeretr.7.1.2 contribution, subscription to the expenses of a festival, etc., IG12(7).22.28 (Arcesine, iii B.C.), PTeb.112.26 (ii B.C.), etc.; διὰ τὸ μὴ πεσεῖν πάσας τὰς ς. because the subscriptions had not all been paid, PCair.Zen. 341 (a).19 (iii B.C.), cf. PPetr.3p.325 (iii B.C.), UPZ98.139 (ii B.C.): metaph.,συμβολὰς διδόναι τῇ πολιτείᾳ Plu. Agis 9
, cf.Arat.11;εἰς τὸν πόλεμον σ. παρασχέσθαι Id.Comp.Dion.Brut.1
.V metaph., cooperation, dub. in Phld.D.1.22.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμβολή
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55 пайка
soldering
мягким припоем
пайка в основном с применением оповянно-свинцового припоя, (пос). — the joining of metallic surfaces by melting a metal or an alloy (usually tin and lead) over them.
- твердым припоем — brazing
пайка припоем, в состав которого обычно входят: медь, цинк, олово. температура данной пайки должна превышать температуру пайки серебром и быть ниже температуры сварки. — а method of joining metals by use of а mixture compounded of copper, zink, and tin. it requires more heat than silver soldering and less heat than а weld.
-, холодная — cold-soldering
resolder cold-soldered or rosin joints.
место п. — soldered point
температура п. — soldering temperatureРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > пайка
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56 Adams, William Bridges
[br]b. 1797 Madeley, Staffordshire, Englandd. 23 July 1872 Broadstairs, Kent, England[br]English inventory particularly of road and rail vehicles and their equipment.[br]Ill health forced Adams to live abroad when he was a young man and when he returned to England in the early 1830s he became a partner in his father's firm of coachbuilders. Coaches during that period were steered by a centrally pivoted front axle, which meant that the front wheels had to swing beneath the body and were therefore made smaller than the rear wheels. Adams considered this design defective and invented equirotal coaches, built by his firm, in which the front and rear wheels were of equal diameter and the coach body was articulated midway along its length so that the front part pivoted. He also applied himself to improving vehicles for railways, which were developing rapidly then.In 1843 he opened his own engineering works, Fairfield Works in north London (he was not related to his contemporary William Adams, who was appointed Locomotive Superintendent to the North London Railway in 1854). In 1847 he and James Samuel, Engineer to the Eastern Counties Railway, built for that line a small steam inspection car, the Express, which was light enough to be lifted off the track. The following year Adams built a broad-gauge steam railcar, the Fairfield, for the Bristol \& Exeter Railway at the insistance of the line's Engineer, C.H.Gregory: self-propelled and passenger-carrying, this was the first railcar. Adams developed the concept further into a light locomotive that could haul two or three separate carriages, and light locomotives built both by his own firm and by other noted builders came into vogue for a decade or more.In 1847 Adams also built eight-wheeled coaches for the Eastern Counties Railway that were larger and more spacious than most others of the day: each in effect comprised two four-wheeled coaches articulated together, with wheels that were allowed limited side-play. He also realized the necessity for improvements to railway track, the weakest point of which was the joints between the rails, whose adjoining ends were normally held in common chairs. Adams invented the fishplated joint, first used by the Eastern Counties Railway in 1849 and subsequently used almost universally.Adams was a prolific inventor. Most important of his later inventions was the radial axle, which was first applied to the leading and trailing wheels of a 2–4–2 tank engine, the White Raven, built in 1863; Adams's radial axle was the forerunner of all later radial axles. However, the sprung tyres with which White Raven was also fitted (an elastic steel hoop was interposed between wheel centre and tyre) were not perpetuated. His inventiveness was not restricted to engineering: in matters of dress, his adoption, perhaps invention, of the turn-down collar at a time when men conventionally wore standup collars had lasting effect.[br]BibliographyAdams took out some thirty five British patents, including one for the fishplate in 1847. He wrote copiously, as journalist and author: his most important book was English Pleasure Carriages (1837), a detailed description of coachbuilding, together with ideas for railway vehicles and track. The 1971 reprint (Bath: Adams \& Dart) has a biographical introduction by Jack Simmons.Further ReadingC.Hamilton Ellis, 1958, Twenty Locomotive Men, Shepperton: Ian Allan, Ch. 1. See also England, George.PJGR -
57 displacement
1) перемещение; сдвиг; смещение2) водоизмещение, количество воды, вытесняемое плавающим телом•- displacement of joints - displacement of node point - displacement of support - absolute displacement - actual displacement - centre-of-gravity displacement - c.d. displacement - crown displacement - cubic displacement - forced displacement - generalized displacement - horizontal displacement - initial displacement - plastic displacement - pump displacement - radial displacement - reinforcement displacement - total displacement - virtual displacements
См. также в других словарях:
point — [point] n. [OFr, dot, prick < L punctum, dot, neut. of punctus, pp. of pungere, to prick (< IE base * peuĝ , *peuk̑, to prick, jab > Ger fichte, spruce tree, L pugil, boxer, pugnus, fist); also < OFr pointe, sharp end < ML puncta… … English World dictionary
point — ► NOUN 1) the tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object. 2) a particular spot, place, or moment. 3) an item, detail, or idea in a discussion, text, etc. 4) (the point) the most significant or relevant factor or element. 5) advantage… … English terms dictionary
Point — (point), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Pointed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Pointing}.] [Cf. F. pointer. See {Point}, n.] 1. To give a point to; to sharpen; to cut, forge, grind, or file to an acute end; as, to point a dart, or a pencil. Used also figuratively; as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey — Infobox Settlement official name = Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey settlement type = Borough nickname = motto = imagesize = image caption = image mapsize = 250x200px map caption = Map of Point Pleasant Beach in Ocean County. Inset: Location of… … Wikipedia
point — /poynt/, n. 1. a sharp or tapering end, as of a dagger. 2. a projecting part of anything: A point of land juts into the bay. 3. a tapering extremity: the points of the fingers. 4. something having a sharp or tapering end: a pen point. 5. a… … Universalium
point — I. /pɔɪnt / (say poynt) noun 1. a sharp or tapering end, as of a dagger. 2. projecting part of anything. 3. something having a sharp or tapering end. 4. a pointed tool or instrument, as an etching needle. 5. (plural) Shearing the parts of a sheep …
point — n. & v. n. 1 the sharp or tapered end of a tool, weapon, pencil, etc. 2 a tip or extreme end. 3 that which in geometry has position but not magnitude, e.g. the intersection of two lines. 4 a particular place or position (Bombay and points east;… … Useful english dictionary
point — I. noun Etymology: Middle English, partly from Anglo French, prick, dot, moment, from Latin punctum, from neuter of punctus, past participle of pungere to prick; partly from Anglo French pointe sharp end, from Vulgar Latin *puncta, from Latin,… … New Collegiate Dictionary
point — [pɔɪnt] noun 1》 the tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object. ↘Archaeology a pointed flake or blade. ↘Ballet another term for pointe. ↘Boxing the tip of a person s chin as a spot for a blow. ↘the prong of a deer s… … English new terms dictionary
point — [[t]pɔɪnt[/t]] n. 1) a sharp or tapering end, as of a dagger 2) a projecting part of anything: a point of land[/ex] 3) something having a sharp or tapering end (often used in combination): a penpoint[/ex] 4) math. something that has position but… … From formal English to slang
point — {{11}}point (n.) 12c., a merger of two words, both ultimately from L. pungere prick, pierce (see PUNGENT (Cf. pungent)). The neuter pp. punctum was used as a noun, meaning small hole made by pricking, subsequently extended to anything that looked … Etymology dictionary