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to+overcome+every+difficulty

  • 1 затруднение затруднени·е

    difficulty; (препятствие) obstruction, impediment, embarrassment

    быть в затруднении — to be in a difficulty, to be at a loss; to be hard put to it разг.

    связанные с чем-л. затруднения — ensuing difficulties

    денежное затруднение — pecuniary embarrassment / difficulties, financial pressure

    материальные / финансовые затруднения — money / financial difficulties

    затруднения, вызванные неточностью формулировки — verbal difficulties

    Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > затруднение затруднени·е

  • 2 преодолевать трудности

    создавать трудности; чинить препятствия — raise difficulties

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > преодолевать трудности

  • 3 преодолевать трудности

    1. overcome the difficulty
    2. overcome difficulties

    создавать трудности; чинить препятствия — raise difficulties

    3. overcoming difficulties
    4. overcoming the difficulty

    столкнется с трудностью — come across the difficulty (refl.)

    Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > преодолевать трудности

  • 4 устранит трудности

    1. remove difficulties

    создавать трудности; чинить препятствия — raise difficulties

    2. removing the difficulty

    столкнется с трудностью — come across the difficulty (refl.)

    3. remove the difficulty

    встретится с трудностью — meet with the difficulty (refl.)

    вне опасности; оставив трудности позади — out of the wood

    Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > устранит трудности

  • 5 преодолеть

    1. overcome
    2. overcoming
    3. break the sound barrier

    Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > преодолеть

  • 6 преодолеть

    1. outdo outdid outdone

    превзойти; побить; побороть; преодолеть — outdo outdid outdone

    2. overcome overcame
    3. mount
    4. overcome; subdue; surmount
    5. bridge

    преодолеть расхождение, «навести мосты» — to bridge the gap

    6. grapple
    7. negotiate
    Синонимический ряд:
    победить (глаг.) одолеть; осилить; пересилить; победить; побороть; справиться

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > преодолеть

  • 7 преодолеть все трудности

    1) General subject: overcome every difficulty, win out

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > преодолеть все трудности

  • 8 преодолеть все препятствия

    1) General subject: overcome every difficulty

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > преодолеть все препятствия

  • 9 salvar

    v.
    nos salvó del peligro he saved us from danger
    Ella salva la situación She saves the situation.
    María salva a Ricardo Mary saves Richard.
    El tipo salva la información The guy saves=saves to disk the information.
    La fe redimió a Ricardo Faith redeemed Richard.
    2 to rescue.
    3 to overcome (superar) (dificultad).
    4 to cover.
    5 to bridge.
    * * *
    1 (librar de peligro) to save, rescue
    2 (barco) to salvage
    3 (honor, ruina) to save
    4 (obstáculo) to clear
    5 (dificultad) to overcome, get round
    6 (distancia) to cover
    7 (atravesar) to cross, span
    8 (exceptuar) to exclude, except
    1 (sobrevivir) to survive, come out alive
    2 (escaparse) to escape (de, from)
    3 RELIGIÓN to be saved, save one's soul
    \
    salvarse por los pelos familiar to have a narrow escape, get away by the skin of one's teeth
    ¡sálvese quien pueda! every man for himself!
    * * *
    verb
    •
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) [de un peligro] to save
    2) (Rel) to save
    3) (Inform) to save
    4) (=evitar) [+ dificultad, obstáculo] to get round, overcome; [+ montaña, río, barrera] to cross; [+ rápidos] to shoot
    5) frm [+ distancia] to cover

    el tren salva la distancia en dos horas — the train covers o does the distance in two hours

    6) (=exceptuando)

    salvando: salvando algún detalle, la traducción está muy bien — apart from a few minor details, the translation is very good

    distancia 1)
    7) frm [+ altura] to rise above
    8) Cono Sur [+ examen] to pass
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (de la muerte, de un peligro) to save

    salvar algo/a alguien DE algo — to save something/somebody from something

    b) (fam) ( librar) to save
    c) (Relig) to save
    2)
    a) <dificultad/obstáculo> to overcome
    b) < distancia> to cover
    c) (Per, Ur) < examen> to pass
    2.
    salvarse v pron
    a) (de la muerte, de un peligro)

    sólo se salvaron tres personas — only three people got out alive, only three people survived

    b) (fam) ( librarse)

    de la familia, el único que se salva es Alejandro — the only one of the family who's all right is Alejandro

    salvarse DE algo: se salvó de hacer el servicio militar — he got out of doing his military service

    c) (Relig) to be saved
    * * *
    = circumvent, save, redeem, salvage, hold together.
    Ex. Plainly, the familiarization stage is circumvented in a computer-based indexing system with machine-assigned terms.
    Ex. Whenever this code is entered, the system saves the document or list of documents being displayed and displays a summary of the documents saved up to that point.
    Ex. Eliot somehow suggests that a mix of blood and electricity might yet redeem the petty materialism of the modern world that he had previously seen only as a wasteland.
    Ex. It details steps to be taken to salvage discs which have been damaged by spilled substances such as coffee with cream and sugar, Classic Coke, hamburger and french fries, and hand cream.
    Ex. The organization was trembling on the brink of financial disaster, and only the journal, American Documentation, was holding it together.
    ----
    * salvado por la campana = saved by the bell.
    * salvado por los pelos = saved by the bell.
    * salvar el mundo = save + the world.
    * salvar la división = bridge + the divide.
    * salvar las distancias = bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gulf.
    * salvar la vida = save + life.
    * salvar la vida de milagro = have + a close shave with death.
    * salvar registros = download + records.
    * salvarse de milagro = have + a narrow escape, have + a lucky escape, have + a close call, have + a close shave.
    * salvarse por los pelos = have + a narrow escape, have + a lucky escape, have + a close call, have + a close shave.
    * salvar un problema = circumvent + problem, negotiate + problem.
    * sálvese el que pueda = free-for-all.
    * sálvese quien pueda = the devil take the hindmost, every man for himself, let battle commence.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) (de la muerte, de un peligro) to save

    salvar algo/a alguien DE algo — to save something/somebody from something

    b) (fam) ( librar) to save
    c) (Relig) to save
    2)
    a) <dificultad/obstáculo> to overcome
    b) < distancia> to cover
    c) (Per, Ur) < examen> to pass
    2.
    salvarse v pron
    a) (de la muerte, de un peligro)

    sólo se salvaron tres personas — only three people got out alive, only three people survived

    b) (fam) ( librarse)

    de la familia, el único que se salva es Alejandro — the only one of the family who's all right is Alejandro

    salvarse DE algo: se salvó de hacer el servicio militar — he got out of doing his military service

    c) (Relig) to be saved
    * * *
    = circumvent, save, redeem, salvage, hold together.

    Ex: Plainly, the familiarization stage is circumvented in a computer-based indexing system with machine-assigned terms.

    Ex: Whenever this code is entered, the system saves the document or list of documents being displayed and displays a summary of the documents saved up to that point.
    Ex: Eliot somehow suggests that a mix of blood and electricity might yet redeem the petty materialism of the modern world that he had previously seen only as a wasteland.
    Ex: It details steps to be taken to salvage discs which have been damaged by spilled substances such as coffee with cream and sugar, Classic Coke, hamburger and french fries, and hand cream.
    Ex: The organization was trembling on the brink of financial disaster, and only the journal, American Documentation, was holding it together.
    * salvado por la campana = saved by the bell.
    * salvado por los pelos = saved by the bell.
    * salvar el mundo = save + the world.
    * salvar la división = bridge + the divide.
    * salvar las distancias = bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gulf.
    * salvar la vida = save + life.
    * salvar la vida de milagro = have + a close shave with death.
    * salvar registros = download + records.
    * salvarse de milagro = have + a narrow escape, have + a lucky escape, have + a close call, have + a close shave.
    * salvarse por los pelos = have + a narrow escape, have + a lucky escape, have + a close call, have + a close shave.
    * salvar un problema = circumvent + problem, negotiate + problem.
    * sálvese el que pueda = free-for-all.
    * sálvese quien pueda = the devil take the hindmost, every man for himself, let battle commence.

    * * *
    salvar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 (de la muerte, de un peligro) to save
    los médicos no consiguieron salvarlo the doctors were unable to save him
    lograron salvarle la vida they managed to save her life
    salvar algo/a algn DE algo to save sth/sb FROM sth
    salvó al niño de perecer ahogado she saved the child from drowning
    consiguieron salvar las joyas del incendio they managed to save o rescue the jewels from the fire
    2 ( fam) (librar) to save salvar a algn DE algo to save sb FROM sth
    me has salvado de tener que aguantar su discurso you've saved me from having to listen to his speech
    3 ( Relig) to save
    B
    1 ‹dificultad/obstáculo› to overcome
    2 ‹distancia› to cover ver tb distancia
    3 (Per, Ur) ‹examen› to pass
    C salvando ger (exceptuando) except for, excluding
    salvando a los presentes present company excepted
    1
    (de la muerte, de un peligro): sólo se salvaron tres personas only three people got out o escaped alive, only three people survived
    ¡sálvese quien pueda! every man for himself!
    salvarse DE algo to escape FROM sth
    se salvó de un terrible incendio she escaped from o survived a terrible fire
    se salvaron de una muerte segura they escaped certain death
    2 ( fam)
    (librarse): de la familia, el único que se salva es Alejandro of the family, the only one who isn't ugly ( o stupid etc) is Alejandro, of the family, the only one who's all right is Alejandro
    sólo se salva él porque no lo sabía you/we can't count him because he didn't know
    salvarse DE algo:
    se salvó de hacer el servicio militar he got out of doing his military service
    3 ( Relig) to be saved
    * * *

     

    salvar ( conjugate salvar) verbo transitivo
    1 ( en general) to save;
    salvar algo/a algn DE algo to save sth/sb from sth
    2
    a) ‹dificultad/obstáculo› to overcome


    c) (Per, Ur) ‹ examen› to pass

    salvarse verbo pronominal
    to survive;
    ◊ ¡sálvese quien pueda! every man for himself!;

    salvarse DE algo ‹de accidente/incendio› to survive sth;
    se salvaron de una muerte segura they escaped certain death
    salvar verbo transitivo
    1 (librar de un peligro) to save [de, from]
    2 (conservar) no salvaron nada de la tormenta, they didn't save anything from the storm
    3 Rel to save
    4 (pasar un obstáculo) to cross
    5 (superar una dificultad, un apuro) to overcome
    6 (hacer una excepción) salvando a José, todos fueron castigados, except for José, everyone was punished
    7 (recorrer una distancia) salvó 400 km en tres horas, she covered 400 km in three hours

    ' salvar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abismo
    - pellejo
    - rescatar
    - sacar
    English:
    appearance
    - clear
    - cross
    - day
    - face
    - face saving
    - futile
    - jump
    - negotiate
    - reprieve
    - retrieve
    - salvage
    - save
    - shoot
    - wreckage
    - bridge
    - get
    - pass
    - rescue
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [librar de peligro] to save;
    nos salvó del peligro he saved us from danger;
    la subvención los salvó de la ruina the subsidy saved them from ruin;
    el portero salvó el gol en el último instante the goalkeeper saved the goal at the last moment;
    me has salvado de tener que ir a visitarla you've saved me from having to go and visit her
    2. [rescatar] to rescue;
    salvaron todo lo que pudieron del edificio en llamas they rescued all they could from the blazing building
    3. [superar] [dificultad] to overcome;
    [obstáculo] to go over o around;
    el caballo salvó el foso de un salto the horse jumped (across) the ditch;
    la atleta salvó los 2 metros the athlete cleared 2 metres
    4. [recorrer] to cover;
    salvaron la distancia entre las dos ciudades en tres días they covered the distance between the two cities in three days
    5. [exceptuar]
    salvando algunos detalles except for a few details;
    salvando las distancias allowing for the obvious differences
    6. Rel to save
    7. Urug [aprobar] to pass
    * * *
    v/t
    1 vida, matrimonio save;
    salvar la vida a alguien save s.o.’s life
    2 obstáculo get round, get over
    3 REL save
    * * *
    salvar vt
    1) : to save, to rescue
    2) : to cover (a distance)
    3) : to get around (an obstacle), to overcome (a difficulty)
    4) : to cross, to jump across
    5)
    salvando : except for, excluding
    * * *
    salvar vb (en general) to save

    Spanish-English dictionary > salvar

  • 10 invadir

    v.
    1 to invade.
    los turistas invadieron el museo the tourists flooded the museum
    Ellos invadieron el pueblo They invaded the town.
    Ella invade su privacidad She invades his privacy.
    Ellos invadieron de repente They invaded suddenly.
    2 to overcome, to overwhelm.
    lo invadió la tristeza he was overcome by sadness
    3 to fill, to overflow.
    4 to be invaded by.
    Me invadieron muchas dudas I was invaded by many doubts...
    5 to permeate.
    El agua invade la bodega The water permeates the storage room.
    * * *
    1 to invade
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VT
    1) (=atacar) [+ célula, país] to invade; [+ espacio aéreo, aguas jurisdiccionales] to violate, enter

    las malas hierbas/los insectos invadieron el trigal — the wheatfield was overrun with weeds/insects

    2) (=ocupar)
    a) [multitud] [gen] to pour into/onto; [protestando] to storm into/onto

    los fans invadieron el estadio/el escenario — the fans poured into the stadium/onto the stage

    los manifestantes invadieron la ciudad/las calles — the protesters stormed into the city/onto the streets

    b) [vehículo] to go into/onto

    el camión invadió el carril contrario/la pista de despegue — the lorry went into the wrong lane/onto the runway

    3)

    invadir a algn — [sentimiento] to overcome sb

    la invadió una gran tristeza — she was filled with great sadness, a great sadness overcame her

    el miedo había invadido su cuerpo — she was overcome by fear, she was filled with fear, fear overcame her

    4) (Com) [producto] to encroach on
    5) (Jur) to encroach upon
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) ejército/fuerzas to invade
    b) <espacio aéreo/aguas> to enter, encroach upon

    invadió nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales — it encroached upon o entered our territorial waters

    c) tristeza/alegría to overcome, overwhelm

    lo invadió un gran pesar — he was overcome o overwhelmed with sorrow

    * * *
    = encroach on/upon, muscle in, horn in, invade, overrun [over-run], come over, wash over, storm, take over.
    Ex. We have not been alone, of course, in our concentration on inessentials; and ours is not the only profession that is being encroached upon by alternative professionals.
    Ex. They are, however, very much in a minority in the high technology field and any feeling that the products of such courses are ' muscling in' on library and information work is hard to substantiate.
    Ex. There might be some difficulty with agencies who see us as ' horning in' on their territory.
    Ex. Information technology invades every facet of industrial, business and personal life.
    Ex. Doomsayers persist in the belief that the book world has been overrun by philistinism.
    Ex. 'I better go in,' Leforte muttered, a wearied, disillusioned expression coming over her pallid features.
    Ex. The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.
    Ex. On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.
    Ex. We need to replace those aspects of traditional public library service which have been taken over by other media or rendered redundant by social change.
    ----
    * invadir el terreno (de Alguien) = encroach on/upon + Posesivo + domain.
    * invadir la intimidad de Alguien = intrude on + Posesivo + privacy.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) ejército/fuerzas to invade
    b) <espacio aéreo/aguas> to enter, encroach upon

    invadió nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales — it encroached upon o entered our territorial waters

    c) tristeza/alegría to overcome, overwhelm

    lo invadió un gran pesar — he was overcome o overwhelmed with sorrow

    * * *
    = encroach on/upon, muscle in, horn in, invade, overrun [over-run], come over, wash over, storm, take over.

    Ex: We have not been alone, of course, in our concentration on inessentials; and ours is not the only profession that is being encroached upon by alternative professionals.

    Ex: They are, however, very much in a minority in the high technology field and any feeling that the products of such courses are ' muscling in' on library and information work is hard to substantiate.
    Ex: There might be some difficulty with agencies who see us as ' horning in' on their territory.
    Ex: Information technology invades every facet of industrial, business and personal life.
    Ex: Doomsayers persist in the belief that the book world has been overrun by philistinism.
    Ex: 'I better go in,' Leforte muttered, a wearied, disillusioned expression coming over her pallid features.
    Ex: The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.
    Ex: On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.
    Ex: We need to replace those aspects of traditional public library service which have been taken over by other media or rendered redundant by social change.
    * invadir el terreno (de Alguien) = encroach on/upon + Posesivo + domain.
    * invadir la intimidad de Alguien = intrude on + Posesivo + privacy.

    * * *
    invadir [I1 ]
    vt
    1 «ejército/fuerzas» to invade
    los manifestantes invadieron la plaza the demonstrators poured into the square
    los turistas que invaden el pueblo cada verano the tourists who invade the town each summer
    una plaga de langostas invadió la plantación the plantation was overrun by a plague of locusts
    el virus invade todo el organismo the virus invades the whole organism
    la televisión invade nuestros hogares television is invading our homes
    2 ‹espacio aéreo/aguas› to enter, encroach upon
    había invadido nuestras aguas jurisdiccionales it had encroached upon o entered our territorial waters
    el autobús invadió la calzada contraria the bus went onto the wrong side of the road
    el gobierno invadió las atribuciones del poder judicial the government encroached upon the powers of the judiciary
    3 «tristeza/alegría» to overcome, overwhelm
    se sintió invadido de una sensación de angustia he felt overcome by o filled with a feeling of anxiety
    * * *

    invadir ( conjugate invadir) verbo transitivo
    a) [ejército/fuerzas] to invade

    b) ‹espacio aéreo/aguas› to enter, encroach upon

    c) [tristeza/alegría] to overcome, overwhelm

    invadir verbo transitivo to invade
    figurado los trabajadores invadieron la calle, workers poured out onto the street
    ' invadir' also found in these entries:
    English:
    encroach
    - invade
    - overrun
    - over
    * * *
    1. [sujeto: ejército] to invade;
    el caza invadió el espacio aéreo ruso the fighter plane encroached on Russian airspace;
    una plaga de langostas invadió los campos a plague of locusts invaded the fields
    2. [sujeto: turistas]
    los turistas invadieron el museo the tourists poured o flooded into the museum;
    la población invadió las calles people poured onto the streets
    3. [sujeto: sentimiento] to overcome, to overwhelm;
    lo invadió la tristeza he was overcome o overwhelmed by sadness;
    nos invade la alegría we are overcome o overwhelmed with joy;
    me invadió una sensación repentina de cansancio a sudden feeling of tiredness overcame me
    4. [sujeto: vehículo]
    el vehículo invadió el carril contrario the vehicle went onto the wrong side of the road;
    la moto invadió la acera y atropelló a dos peatones the motorbike mounted the Br pavement o US sidewalk and hit two pedestrians
    5. [sobrepasar límite de]
    acusaron al ministro de invadir las competencias de otro departamento the minister was accused of encroaching upon another department's area of responsibility;
    los fotógrafos invadieron la intimidad de la actriz the photographers invaded the actress' privacy
    * * *
    v/t
    1 invade;
    invadir el carril contrario go onto the wrong side of the road
    2 de un sentimiento overcome
    * * *
    : to invade
    * * *
    invadir vb to invade

    Spanish-English dictionary > invadir

  • 11 दुर् _dur

    दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.).
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 weak-eyed.
    -2 evileyed.
    (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die.
    -2 dishonest gambling.
    -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63.
    -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1.
    -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19.
    -3 inevitable. (
    -मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88.
    -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13.
    -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -अधिग, -अधिगम a.
    1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33.
    -2 insurmountable.
    -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18.
    -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (
    -तम्) improper stay at a place.
    -अधीत a. badly learnt or read.
    -अध्यय a.
    1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11.
    -2 hard to be studied.
    -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking.
    -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33.
    -अन्त a.
    1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg.
    -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb.
    -3 hard to be understood or known.
    -4 insurmountable.
    -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17.
    -2 hard to be carried out or followed.
    -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18.
    -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14.
    (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses.
    -2 (in gram.) a false agreement.
    -अपवादः ill report. slander.
    -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught.
    -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud.
    - अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31.
    -2 disagreeable.
    -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19.
    -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28.
    -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67.
    -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced.
    -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miser- able state; Bhāg.5.3.12.
    -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1.
    -अवेक्षितम् an improper look.
    -अह्नः a bad day.
    -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped.
    -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -आक्रम a.
    1 invincible, unconquer- able.
    -2 difficult to be passed.
    -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack.
    -2 difficult approach.
    -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition.
    -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, head- strongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43.
    1 hard to be performed.
    -2 incurable (as a disease).
    -आचार a.
    1 ill-conducted, badly be- haved.
    -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (
    -रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness.
    -आढ्य a. not rich, poor.
    -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness.
    -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel.
    - आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible.
    -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb.
    -2 not to be attacked with impu- nity.
    -3 haughty. (
    -र्षः) white mustard.
    -आधारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आधिः (m.)
    1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28.
    -2 indignation.
    -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of.
    - आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38.
    -आप a.
    1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62.
    -2 difficult to be ap- proached; Pt.1.67.
    -3 hard to be overcome.
    -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42.
    -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8.
    -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (
    -धः) N. of Śiva.
    -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22.
    -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38.
    -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted.
    (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the cocoanut tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47.
    -आरोह a. difficult of ascent.
    (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree.
    -2 the palm tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 foul of abusive language.
    -आलोक a.
    1 difficult to be seen or perceived.
    -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (
    -कः) dazzling splendour.
    -आव(वा)र a.
    1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5.
    -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped.
    -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23.
    1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15.
    -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36.
    -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire.
    -2 hoping against hope.
    -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19.
    1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with.
    -3 unequalled, unparalleled.
    -4 hard to be borne, insupportable.
    -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (
    -दः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -इत a.
    1 difficult.
    -2 sinful.
    (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43.
    -2 a difficulty, danger.
    -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3.
    -इतिः f. Ved.
    1 a bad course.
    -2 difficulty.
    -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person.
    -ईशः a bad lord or master.
    -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation.
    -2 an evil eye.
    -उक्त a. harshly utter- ed; Pt.1.89.
    -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb.
    -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 unanswerable.
    -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17.
    - उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5.
    -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41.
    -उदाहर a. diffi- cult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73.
    -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbear- able.
    - उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9.
    -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9.
    -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt.
    -एव a. Ved.
    1 having evil ways.
    -2 irresis- tible, unassailable. (
    -वः) a wicked person.
    -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy.
    - ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14.
    -2 unattain- able.
    -3 incomprehensible.
    -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22.
    (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass.
    -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61.
    -3 rough ground.
    -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58.
    (-गः) 1 bdellium.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (
    -कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficu- lties. (
    -नः) a camel. ˚संचरः
    1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (
    -र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva.
    -2 the female cuckoo
    -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina.
    -गत a.
    1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1.
    -2 indigent, poor.
    -3 distressed, in trouble.
    -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265.
    -गतिः f.
    1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4.
    -2 a difficult situation or path.
    -3 hell.
    -गन्ध a. ill-smelling.
    (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink
    -2 any ill-smelling substance.
    -3 an onion.
    -4 the mango tree. (
    -न्धम्) sochal salt.
    -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling.
    -गम a.
    1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49.
    -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment.
    -3 hard to be understood. (
    -मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81.
    -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable.
    -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4.
    -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17.
    -ग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be gained or accomplished.
    -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52.
    -3 hard to be understood.
    (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm.
    -2 obstinacy.
    -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41.
    -घट a.
    1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364.
    -2 impossible.
    -घण a.
    1 closely packed together, very compact.
    -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B.
    -घोषः 1 a harsh cry.
    -2 a bear.
    -जन a.
    1 wicked, bad, vile.
    -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (
    -नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2).
    -जय a. invincible. (
    -यः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -जर a.
    1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1.
    -2 hard (as food), indigestible.
    -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19.
    -जात a.
    1 unhappy, wretched.
    -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142.
    -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb.
    (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.'
    -2 impropriety.
    -जाति a.
    1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96.
    -2 out- cast. (
    -तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition.
    -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (
    -यः) N. of Śiva.
    -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct.
    -2 impropriety
    -3 in- justice.
    -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name.
    -णीत a.
    1 ill-behaved.
    -2 impolitic.
    -3 forward. (
    -तम्) miscon- duct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H.
    -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable.
    -दर्श a.
    1 difficult to be seen.
    -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52.
    -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8.
    -दशा a misfortune, calamity.
    -दान्त a.
    1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22.
    -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34.
    (-तः) 1 a calf.
    -2 a strife, quarrel.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -दिन a. cloudy, rainy.
    (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ.
    -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57.
    -3 a shower (of any- thing); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5.
    -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.)
    -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173.
    -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever
    -2 an abusive word.
    -दृश a.
    1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298.
    -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5.
    -दृष्ट a. ill- judged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35.
    -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -द्यूतम् an unfair game.
    -द्रुमः onion (green).
    -धर a.
    1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped.
    -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28.
    -3 difficult to be accomplished.
    -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (
    -रः) quicksilver.
    -धर्ष a.
    1 inviolable, unassailable.
    -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5.
    -3 fearful, dreadful.
    -4 haughty.
    -धी a. stupid, silly.
    -नयः 1 arrogance.
    -2 immorality.
    -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22.
    -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण).
    -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles.
    -निग्रह a. irre- pressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35.
    -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1.
    -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5.
    -2 a bad pretext.
    -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be check- ed or warded off, irresistible, invincible.
    -नीतम् 1 mis- conduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49.
    -2 ill-luck.
    -नीतिः f. mal- administration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36.
    -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417.
    -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44.
    -बल a.
    1 weak, feeble.
    -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24.
    -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3.
    -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12.
    -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28.
    -बाल a.
    1 bald-headed.
    -2 void of prepuce.
    -3 having crook- ed hair.
    -बुद्धि a.
    1 silly, foolish, stupid.
    -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23
    -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18.
    -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscru- table; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6.
    -भग a.
    1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking.
    -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17.
    -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew.
    -3 a widow;
    -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (
    ग्यम्) ill-luck.
    -भावना 1 an evil thought.
    -2 a bad tendency.
    -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2.
    -2 want in general.
    -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ.
    -भृत्यः a bad servant.
    -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14.
    -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother.
    -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient.
    -मति a.
    1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant.
    -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3.
    -मद a. drun- ken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7.
    -दः foolish pride, arrogance.
    -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52.
    -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconso- late, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3].
    -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man.
    -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169.
    -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9.
    -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass.
    -मरणम् violent or unnatural death.
    -मर्ष a.
    1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42.
    -2 obstinate, hostile.
    -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13,
    -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked.
    -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553.
    -मित्रः 1 a bad friend.
    -2 an enemy.
    -मुख a.
    1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9.
    -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69.
    (-खः) 1 a horse.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.)
    -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.)
    -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle).
    -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear.
    -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26.
    -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27.
    -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour.
    -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance.
    -2 a bad combi- nation.
    -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (
    -नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father pro- posed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one addi- tional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17.
    -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59.
    -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible.
    -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2.
    -लभ a.
    1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17.
    -3 best, excellent, eminent.
    -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8.
    -4 dear, beloved.
    -5 costly.
    -ललित a.
    1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9.
    -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (
    -तम्) waywardness, rudeness.
    -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91.
    -वच a.
    1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2.
    -2 not to be talked about.
    -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (
    -चम्) abuse, censure, foul language.
    -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb.
    -वर्ण a. bad-coloured.
    -र्णः 1 bad colour.
    -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47.
    (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28.
    -2 a kind of leprosy.
    -वस a. difficult to be resided in.
    -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94.
    -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11.
    -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.)
    1 evil words, abuse.
    -2 inelegant language or speech.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 difficult to be spoken or uttered.
    -2 abusive, scurrilous.
    -3 harsh, cruel (as words).
    (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse.
    -2 scandal, ill-repute.
    -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4.
    -वादः slander, defamation, calumny.
    -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21.
    -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86.
    -2 a chimera.
    -वासस् a.
    1 ill-dressed.
    -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jama- dagni, has become almost proverbial.)
    -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18.
    -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable.
    -विचिन्त्य inconcei- vable, inscrutable
    -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2.
    -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly.
    -2 wholly ignorant.
    -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3.
    -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11.
    -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354.
    -विध a.
    1 mean, base, low.
    -2 wicked, vile.
    -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23.
    -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39.
    -विनयः misconduct, imprudence.
    -विनीत a.
    1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mis- chievous.
    -2 stubborn, obstinate.
    (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse.
    -2 a wayward person, reprobate.
    -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46.
    (-कः) 1 bad result or conse- quence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7.
    -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth.
    -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56.
    -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6.
    -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1.
    -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41.
    -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (
    -षः) N. of Śiva.
    -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (
    -हः) N. of Śiva.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved.
    -2 roguish. (
    -त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 misconduct.
    -2 misery, want, distress.
    -3 fraud.
    -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought.
    -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained.
    -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law.
    -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour.
    -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3.
    -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73.
    -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient.
    -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice.
    -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy.
    -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intention- ed, wicked.
    -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुर् _dur

  • 12 kommen

    v/i; kommt, kam, ist gekommen
    1. come; (ankommen) auch arrive; (gelangen) get ( bis to); durch eine Stadt / Gegend kommen pass through a town / area; nach Hause kommen come ( oder get) home; wie komme ich zum Bahnhof / nach Linz? how do I get to the (Am. train) station / to Linz?; ich komme gerade von der Arbeit I’ve just got back from work; komm schon! come on!, hurry up!; ich komme schon! I’m coming; na, komm schon! umg. come on (, now)!; er wird bald kommen he’ll be here ( oder with you) soon, he won’t be long; da kommt jemand there’s somebody coming; es ist Post für dich gekommen there’s some post (Am. mail) for you; spät kommen come ( oder be) late; zu spät kommen be late; und etwas versäumen: be too late; jetzt komme ich an die Reihe now it’s my turn; zuerst oder als Erster / zuletzt oder als Letzter kommen come first / last; wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst Sprichw. first come, first served; wer zu spät kommt, den bestraft das Leben etwa: he who lags behind, loses; angelaufen etc. kommen come running etc. along ( oder up); der soll mir nur kommen!, er soll nur kommen! drohend: (just) let him come; jemanden kommen lassen send for s.o.; etw. kommen lassen (bestellen) send for ( oder order) s.th.; wie weit bist du gekommen? how far did you get?; es kam mir ( der Gedanke), dass... it occurred to me that...; es kommt mir oder mir kommt eine Idee I’ve got an idea, I know what we can do; mir kommen die Tränen tears come to my eyes, my eyes fill with tears; iro. don’t make me weep; das wird teuer kommen / dich teuer kommen umg. it’ll come expensive / it’ll cost you; ihr Aufschlag kommt gut Tennis: her serve is coming on well; siehe auch Reihe, spät II etc.
    2. (herannahen) be coming; es kommt ein Gewitter there’s a storm coming (up); der Morgen kommt it’s nearly morning, it’s starting to get light; die Flut kommt the tide is coming in; da vorn kommt gleich eine Kreuzung there’s a junction (Am. intersection) coming up, we’re just coming to a junction (Am. intersection)
    3. (geschehen) auch happen; etw. kommen sehen (voraussehen) see s.th. coming; das kommt mir gelegen / ungelegen it’s a good / bad time ( oder the right / wrong moment) for me; wie kommt das? how does that come about?, how is that possible?; wie oder woher kommt es, dass how is it that, how come umg.; das kommt daher, dass it’s because; das durfte jetzt nicht kommen it shouldn’t happen (now), it shouldn’t be possible; umg. (das hättest du nicht sagen sollen) you shouldn’t have said that; was auch ( immer) kommen mag... whatever happens,...; komme, was da wolle come what may; es wird noch ganz anders kommen there’s worse to come (yet); das musste ja so kommen it had to ( oder was bound to) happen; es kam, wie es kommen musste the inevitable happened; es ist so weit gekommen, dass things have got to the stage where; es wird noch so weit kommen, dass er rausgeschmissen wird he’ll be thrown out one of these days
    4. umg. wenn Sie mir so kommen if you talk to me like that; komm mir ja nicht so frech! don’t be so cheeky, Am. don’t be such a smart aleck, I don’t want any of your cheek; komm mir nur nicht mit diesen Ausreden spare me your excuses; damit kannst du mir nicht kommen you don’t expect me to believe that, do you?; komm mir nicht dauernd mit der Geschichte I wish you wouldn’t keep going on ( oder I wish you’d stop pestering me) about that business; er kommt einfach mit diesen Ideen he just trots out these ideas
    5. umg. (einen Orgasmus haben) come; ich komme I’m coming; es kommt ihr she’s coming
    6. umg. (sich entwickeln) develop; wie kommt dein neues Projekt? how is your new project coming on?
    7. kommen an (+ Akk)
    a) (gelangen zu) come ( oder get) to, arrive at; (jemandem zukommen) go ( oder fall) to; an jemandes Stelle kommen take s.o.’s place;
    b) (sich verschaffen, bekommen) get hold of; wie bist du an die Daten gekommen? how did you come by these data?
    8. kommen auf (+ Akk) (herausfinden) think of, hit upon; (sich erinnern an) think of, remember; auf eine Summe kommen come to ( oder total) an amount; auf die Rechnung kommen go ( oder be put) on the bill (Am. auch tab); das kommt (steht) auf Seite 12 that comes ( oder is) on page 12; auf etw. zu sprechen kommen get onto the subject of s.th.; wie kommst du darauf? what makes you say that?, what gives you that idea?; darauf wäre ich nie gekommen it would never have occurred to me; ich komme nicht darauf! I just can’t think of it; darauf komme ich gleich I’ll be coming to that; auf 100 Einwohner kommt ein Arzt there’s a ( oder one) doctor for every 100 inhabitants; ich lasse nichts auf ihn kommen I won’t have anything said against him
    9. hinter etw. (+ Akk) kommen find s.th. out
    10. das Buch kommt ins oberste Regal / ins Arbeitszimmer the book goes on the top shelf / belongs in the study; in Gefahr / Not / Verlegenheit kommen get into danger / difficulties Pl. / an embarrassing situation; ins Rutschen kommen get into a slide ( oder skid)
    11. über einen Zaun etc. kommen get over a fence etc.; über jemanden kommen Gefühl etc.: come over s.o.; Fluch: come upon s.o.
    12. um etw. kommen lose s.th.; durch fremdes Mitwirken: be done out of s.th.; ums Leben kommen lose one’s life, die, (getötet werden) auch be killed
    13. kommen unter (+ Akk) eine Überschrift etc.: go under; ein Auto etc.: be run over by
    14. kommen von Ergebnis: be a result of ( oder due to); das kommt davon! see what happens?, what did I tell you?; das kommt davon, wenn du so viel trinkst that’s what happens when you drink so much
    15. kommen vor (+ Akk) come ( oder go) before; vors Gericht kommen Sache: come up before the court
    16. zu etw. kommen come ( oder get) to s.th.; (bekommen) come by s.th., get hold of s.th.; zu Geld kommen (erben) come into money; zur Ansicht kommen, dass... come to the conclusion that..., decide that...; zur Sprache kommen come up (for discussion); ( wieder) zu sich kommen come to ( oder [a]round), regain consciousness; wie kamst du bloß dazu(, das zu tun)? what on earth made you do that?; es kam zum Streit a quarrel developed; es kam zu Kämpfen zwischen... fighting broke out between...; zum Stehen kommen come to a standstill; ich komme einfach nicht zum Lesen I just don’t get ( oder find) the time to read anything; ich komme aber erst morgen dazu I won’t get (a)round to it ( oder manage it) before tomorrow; wie kommen Sie dazu? how dare you?; siehe auch Kraft 1, Sache etc.
    * * *
    to arrive; to emerge; to come
    * * *
    Kọm|men
    nt -s, no pl
    coming

    ein einziges Kommen und Gehen — a constant coming and going

    jd ist im Kommen — sb is on his/her way up

    * * *
    das
    1) (coming or arrival: the advent of space travel.) advent
    2) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) get
    3) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) come
    4) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) come
    * * *
    kom·men
    [ˈkɔmən]
    1.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (eintreffen) to come, to arrive
    ich bin gerade ge\kommen I just arrived [or got here]
    ich komme schon! I'm coming!
    sie \kommen morgen aus Berlin they're arriving [or coming] from Berlin tomorrow
    der Zug kommt aus Paris the train is coming from Paris
    da kommt Anne/der Bus there's Anne/the bus
    der Bus müsste jeden Augenblick \kommen the bus is due any minute
    ich komme um vier und hole Sie ab I'll come and fetch you at four
    der Wind kommt von Osten/von der See the wind is blowing [or coming] from the East/off the sea
    sie kam in Begleitung ihres Mannes she was accompanied by her husband
    ich bin ge\kommen, um zu helfen I've come [or I'm here] to help
    du kommst wie gerufen! you've come just at the right moment!
    wann soll das Baby \kommen? when's the baby due?
    das Baby kam am 1. Mai the baby arrived [or was born] on the 1 May
    zurzeit \kommen laufend Anfragen zur neuen Software we keep receiving queries about the new software at the moment
    seine Antwort kam zögernd his answer was hesitant, he answered hesitantly
    jede Hilfe kam zu spät help came [or arrived] too late
    angefahren/angeflogen/angerannt \kommen to arrive by car/by plane/at a run
    sie kamen gestern aus Rom angefahren/angeflogen they drove up/flew in from Rome yesterday
    angereist \kommen to arrive
    mit dem Auto/Fahrrad \kommen to come by car/bike, to drive/cycle
    als Erster/Letzter \kommen to be the first/last to arrive, to arrive first/last
    früh/pünktlich/rechtzeitig/spät \kommen to arrive early/on time [or punctually]/in time/late
    zu Fuß \kommen to come on foot, to walk
    2.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (gelangen)
    ▪ irgendwohin \kommen to get [or reach] somewhere
    kommt man hier zum Bahnhof? is this the way to the station?
    wie komme ich von hier zum Bahnhof? how do I get to the station from here?
    zu Fuß kommt man am schnellsten dahin the quickest way [to get] there is to walk
    sie kommt kaum noch aus dem Haus she hardly gets out of the house these days
    nach Hause \kommen to come [or get] home
    unter's Messer \kommen (hum) to have an operation
    [sicher] ans Ufer \kommen to [safely] reach the bank
    ans Ziel \kommen to reach the finishing [or AM finish] line
    3.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich begeben) to come
    kommst du mit uns ins Kino? are you coming to the cinema with us?
    meine Kollegin kommt sofort zu Ihnen my colleague will be with you [or be along] immediately
    nach draußen/oben/unten \kommen to come outside/upstairs/downstairs
    nach London/England \kommen to come to London/England
    4.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (passieren)
    ▪ durch etw akk/über etw akk/einen Ort \kommen to pass [or come] through sth/a place
    5.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (teilnehmen)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen Kongress, Party, Training to come to [or form attend] sth
    6.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (besuchen)
    ▪ zu jdm \kommen to visit sb, to come and see [or visit] sb
    ich komme gern[e] einmal zu Ihnen I'd be delighted to visit you sometime
    komm doch mal, ich würde mich sehr freuen! [come and] stop by sometime, I'd love to see you!
    7.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (herstammen)
    ▪ irgendwoher \kommen to come [or be] [or hail] from somewhere
    sie kommt aus New York/Australien she's [or she comes] [or she hails] from New York/Australia, she's a New Yorker/an Australian
    8.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (folgen, an der Reihe sein) to come
    wer kommt [jetzt]? whose turn [or go] is it?
    ▪ nach etw dat \kommen to come after [or follow] sth
    die Schule kommt kurz nach der Kreuzung the school is just after the crossroads
    ▪ nach/vor jdm \kommen to come after/before sb
    an die Reihe \kommen to be sb's turn [or go]
    ich komme zuerst [an die Reihe] I'm first, it's my turn [or go] first
    noch \kommen to be still [or yet] to come
    da wird noch mehr Ärger \kommen there'll be more trouble yet
    das Schlimmste kommt noch the worst is yet to come
    zuerst [o als Erster] /als Nächster/zuletzt [o als Letzter] \kommen to come first/next/last
    9.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (untergebracht werden)
    ins Gefängnis/Krankenhaus \kommen to go to prison/into hospital
    vor Gericht \kommen Fall to come to court; Mensch to come [or appear] before the court
    in die Schule/Lehre \kommen to start school/an apprenticeship
    10.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (erlangen)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to achieve sth
    wie komme ich zu dieser Ehre? (iron, hum) to what do I owe this honour?
    zu der Erkenntnis \kommen, dass... to realize [or come to the realization] that...
    zu Geld \kommen to come into money
    zu Kräften \kommen to gain strength
    zu Ruhm \kommen to achieve [or win] fame
    [wieder] zu sich dat selbst \kommen to get out of one's head, to come back to [or find] oneself again
    zu sich dat \kommen to come to, to regain consciousness
    ▪ an jdn/etw \kommen to get hold of sb/sth
    wie bist du an das viele Geld ge\kommen? how did you get hold of [or come by] all that money?; s.a. Besinnung, Ruhe
    11.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (verlieren)
    ▪ um etw akk \kommen to lose sth
    ums Leben \kommen to lose one's life, to be killed, to die
    12.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (erreichen) to reach
    auf den 2. Platz \kommen to reach 2nd place, to come [in] 2nd
    13.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (gebracht werden) to come
    kam Post für mich? was there any post for me?
    14.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (veranlassen, dass jd kommt)
    den Arzt/den Klempner/ein Taxi \kommen lassen to send for [or call] the doctor/the plumber/a taxi
    15.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (hingehören) to go, to belong
    die Tasse kommt dahin the cup belongs there
    16.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (herannahen) to approach; (eintreten, geschehen) to come about, to happen
    heute kommt noch ein Gewitter there'll be a thunderstorm today
    der Winter kommt mit Riesenschritten winter is fast approaching
    der Termin kommt etwas ungelegen the meeting comes at a somewhat inconvenient time
    das habe ich schon lange \kommen sehen! I saw that coming a long time ago
    das kam doch anders als erwartet it/that turned out [or happened] differently than expected
    es kam eins zum anderen one thing led to another
    und so kam es, dass... and that's why/how..., and that's how it came about [or happened] that...
    wie kommt es, dass...? how is it that...?, how come...?
    es musste ja so \kommen it/that was bound to happen
    es hätte viel schlimmer \kommen können it could have been much worse
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to happen
    zum Prozess \kommen to come to trial
    es zu etw dat \kommen lassen zum Streit to let it come to sth
    so weit \kommen, dass... to get to the stage [or point] where...
    so weit kommt es noch! (iron fam) that'll be the day! fam
    komme, was da wolle come what may
    was auch immer \kommen mag whatever happens
    wie's kommt so kommt's whatever will be, will be
    [wieder] im K\kommen sein to be[come] fashionable again
    17.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (in Erscheinung treten) Pflanzen to come on [or along]
    die ersten Tomaten \kommen schon the first tomatoes are appearing
    18.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (jdn erfassen)
    ▪ über jdn \kommen Gefühl to come over sb
    eine gewaltige Traurigkeit kam über mich I was overcome by a tremendous sadness
    es kam einfach so über mich it just came over me
    19.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich bei jdm zeigen)
    jdm \kommen die Tränen sb is overcome by tears, sb starts to cry
    jdm \kommen Zweifel, ob... sb is beset [or overcome] by doubts [or sb doubts] whether...
    20.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (in einen Zustand geraten)
    ▪ in etw akk \kommen to get into sth
    wir kamen plötzlich ins Schleudern we suddenly started to skid
    in Fahrt [o Schwung] \kommen to get going
    in Gefahr/Not \kommen to get into danger/difficulty
    in Sicherheit \kommen to get to safety
    in Verlegenheit \kommen to get [or become] embarrassed; s.a. Stillstand
    21.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich verhalten) to be
    so lasse ich mir nicht \kommen! I won't have [or stand for] that!
    so kommst du mir nicht! don't you take that line with me!
    jdm frech \kommen to be cheeky to sb
    22.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: jdn belästigen)
    ▪ jdm mit etw dat \kommen to start telling sb about sth
    komm mir nicht schon wieder damit! don't give me [or start] that again!
    da kann [o könnte] ja jeder \kommen (fam) anyone could say that
    der soll nur \kommen! (fam) just let him try!
    23.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (seinen Grund haben) to come from
    daher kommt es, dass... that's why...
    das kommt davon! (fam) it's your own fault!
    das kommt davon, dass/weil... that's because...
    das kommt davon, wenn... that's what happens when...
    wie kommt es, dass... how come..., how is it that [that]...
    24.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich an etw erinnern)
    ▪ auf etw akk \kommen to remember sth, to recall sth
    ich komme beim besten Willen nicht darauf I just can't seem to remember [or recall] it
    25.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (einfallen)
    ▪ jdm \kommen to think of, to occur
    jdm kommt der Gedanke, dass... it occurs to sb that...
    na, das kommt dir aber früh! (iron) why didn't that occur to you sooner?
    26.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich verschaffen)
    ▪ an etw akk \kommen to get hold of sth
    wie bist du an das Geld ge\kommen? where did you get the money?
    27.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (etw herausfinden)
    ▪ hinter etw akk \kommen Pläne to find out sth sep, to get to the bottom of sth
    hinter ein Geheimnis \kommen to uncover [or sep find out] a secret
    wie kommst du darauf? what gives you that idea?, what makes you think that?; s.a. Schlich, Spur
    28.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein FILM, RADIO, TV (gesendet werden) to be on
    was kommt heute im Fernsehen? what's on [television] tonight?
    als Nächstes \kommen die Nachrichten the news is [on] next
    29.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (Zeit für etw finden)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to get around to doing sth
    ich komme zu nichts mehr! I don't have time for anything else!
    30.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (entfallen)
    ▪ auf jdn/etw \kommen to be allotted to sb/sth
    auf jeden Studenten kamen drei Studentinnen for every male student there were three female students, the ratio of female to male students was 3:1
    31.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (ähnlich sein)
    ▪ nach jdm \kommen to take after sb
    32.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: kosten) to cost
    die Reparatur kam sehr teuer the repairs cost a lot [of money]
    ▪ auf etw akk \kommen to come to sth
    33.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (überfahren werden)
    unter ein Auto/einen Lastwagen \kommen to be knocked down by a car/lorry [or AM truck]
    unter die Räder \kommen to get knocked [or run] down [or run over
    34.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (ansprechen)
    auf einen Punkt/eine Angelegenheit \kommen to broach [or get onto] a point/matter
    auf etw akk zu sprechen \kommen to get [a]round to [talking about] sth
    jetzt, wo wir auf das Thema Gehaltserhöhung zu sprechen \kommen,... now that we're on [or we've got round to] the subject of pay rises...
    ich werde gleich darauf \kommen I'll come [or get] to that in a moment
    35.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (reichen)
    ▪ an etw akk \kommen to reach sth
    36.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sl: Orgasmus haben) to come fam
    37.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: eine Aufforderung verstärkend)
    komm, sei nicht so enttäuscht come on, don't be so disappointed
    komm, lass uns gehen! come on [or hurry up], let's go!
    komm, komm, werd nicht frech! now now, don't get cheeky!
    ach komm! (fam) come on!
    38.
    ▶ erstens kommt es anders und zweitens als man denkt (prov) things never turn out the way you expect
    ▶ komm ich heut nicht, komm ich morgen (prov) you'll see me when you see me
    ▶ zu kurz \kommen to come off badly, to get a raw deal
    ▶ auf jdn/etw nichts \kommen lassen (fam) to not hear a [bad] word said against sb
    ▶ wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst (prov) first come, first served; s.a. achtzig, halten, nahe, Zeit
    1.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich einfinden)
    ▪ es kommt jd sb is coming
    es kommt jetzt der berühmte Magier Obrikanus! and now the famous magician, Obrikanus!
    es scheint keiner mehr zu \kommen nobody else seems to be coming
    2.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (beginnen)
    ▪ es kommt etw sth is coming
    es kommt auch mal wieder schöneres Wetter the weather will turn nice again
    3.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sl: Orgasmus haben)
    ▪ es kommt jdm (veraltet) sb comes
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: kosten)
    ▪ jdn etw \kommen to cost sb sth
    die Reparatur kam mich sehr teuer I paid a lot [of money] for the repairs, the repairs cost a lot [of money]
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) come; (eintreffen) come; arrive

    angelaufen/angebraust usw. kommen — come running/roaring etc. along; (auf jemanden zu) come running/roaring etc. up

    angekrochen kommen — (fig.) come crawling up

    durch eine Gegend kommen — pass through a region

    nach Hause kommen — come or get home

    zu jemandem kommen — (jemanden besuchen) come and see somebody

    ist für mich keine Post gekommen? — is/was there no post for me?

    etwas kommen lassen — (etwas bestellen) order something

    jemanden kommen lassen — send for or call somebody

    da könnte ja jeder kommen! — (ugs.) who do you think you are?/who does he think he is? etc.

    komm mir bloß nicht damit! — (ugs.) don't give me that!

    [bitte] kommen! — (im Funkverkehr) come in[, please]

    2) (gelangen) get

    ans Ufer/Ziel kommen — reach the bank/finishing-line

    wie komme ich nach Paris? — how do I get to Paris?; (fig.)

    auf etwas (Akk.) zu sprechen kommen — turn to the discussion of something

    jemandem auf die Spur/Schliche kommen — get on somebody's trail/get wise to somebody's tricks

    dazu kommen, etwas zu tun — get round to doing something

    zum Einkaufen/Waschen kommen — get round to doing the shopping/washing

    3) (auftauchen) <seeds, plants> come up; <buds, flowers> come out; <peas, beans> form; < teeth> come through

    ihr ist ein Gedanke/eine Idee gekommen — she had a thought/an idea; a thought/an idea came to her

    zur Schule kommen — go to or start school

    ins Krankenhaus/Gefängnis kommen — go into hospital/to prison

    in den Himmel/in die Hölle kommen — (fig.) go to heaven/hell

    5) (gehören) go; belong

    in die Schublade/ins Regal kommen — go or belong in the drawer/on the shelf

    6) (gebracht, befördert werden) go
    7) (geraten) get

    in Gefahr/Not/Verlegenheit kommen — get into danger/serious difficulties/get or become embarrassed

    unter ein Auto/zu Tode kommen — be knocked down by a car/be or get killed

    neben jemandem zu sitzen kommen — get to sit next to somebody; s. auch Schwung; Stimmung

    8) (nahen)

    ein Gewitter/die Flut kommt — a storm is approaching/the tide's coming in

    der Tag/die Nacht kommt — (geh.) day is breaking/night is falling

    im Kommen sein — <fashion etc.> be coming in; < person> be on the way up

    9) (sich ereignen) come about; happen

    das durfte [jetzt] nicht kommen — (ugs. spött.) that's hardly the thing to say now

    gelegen/ungelegen kommen — <offer, opportunity> come/not come at the right moment; < visit> be/not be convenient

    überraschend [für jemanden] kommen — come as a surprise [to somebody]

    daher kommt es, dass... — that's [the reason] why...

    das kommt davon, dass... — that's because...

    vom vielen Rauchen/vom Vitaminmangel kommen — be due to smoking/vitamin deficiency

    wie kommt es, dass... — how is it that you/he etc....; how come that... (coll.)

    10) unpers

    es kam zum Streit/Kampf — there was a quarrel/fight

    es kam alles ganz anders — it all or everything turned out quite differently

    so weit kommt es noch [, dass ich euern Dreck wieder wegräume]! — (ugs. iron.) that really is the limit[, expecting me to clear up your rubbish after you]!

    11) (ugs.): (erreicht werden)

    da vorn kommt eine Tankstelle — there's a petrol station coming up (coll.)

    12)

    zu Erfolg/Ruhm usw. kommen — gain success/fame etc.

    nie zu etwas kommen — (ugs.) never get anywhere

    [wieder] zu sich kommen — regain consciousness; come round

    13) (an der Reihe sein; folgen)

    zuerst/zuletzt kam... — first/last came...

    als erster/letzter kommen — come first/last

    jetzt komme ich [an die Reihe] — it is my turn now

    14) (ugs.): (sich verhalten)

    jemandem frech/unverschämt/grob kommen — be cheeky/impertinent/rude to somebody

    so lasse ich mir nicht kommen! — I don't stand for that sort of thing!

    15)

    ich lasse auf ihn usw. nichts kommen — I won't hear anything said against him etc.

    über jemanden kommen — (jemanden erfassen) < feeling> come over somebody

    auf hundert Berufstätige kommen vier Arbeitslose — for every hundred people in employment, there are four people unemployed

    17)

    seine Eltern kommen aus Sachsen — his parents come or are from Saxony

    18) (ugs.): (kosten)

    alles zusammen kam auf... — altogether it came to...

    wie teuer kommt der Stoff? — how much or dear is that material?

    etwas kommt [jemanden] teuer — something comes expensive [for somebody]

    19) (ugs.): (anspringen) < engine> start
    20) (salopp): (Orgasmus haben) come (sl.)
    21) (ugs.): (als Aufforderung, Ermahnung)

    komm/kommt/kommen Sie — come on, now

    komm, komm — oh, come on

    [gut] kommen/nicht kommen — <serve, backhand, forehand, etc.> be going/not be going well

    23) in festen Wendungen: s. Ausbruch 2); Einsatz 3); Entfaltung 1); Fall
    * * *
    kommen v/i; kommt, kam, ist gekommen
    1. come; (ankommen) auch arrive; (gelangen) get (
    bis to);
    durch eine Stadt/Gegend kommen pass through a town/area;
    nach Hause kommen come ( oder get) home;
    wie komme ich zum Bahnhof/nach Linz? how do I get to the (US train) station/to Linz?;
    ich komme gerade von der Arbeit I’ve just got back from work;
    komm schon! come on!, hurry up!;
    ich komme schon! I’m coming;
    na, komm schon! umg come on(, now)!;
    er wird bald kommen he’ll be here ( oder with you) soon, he won’t be long;
    da kommt jemand there’s somebody coming;
    es ist Post für dich gekommen there’s some post (US mail) for you;
    spät kommen come ( oder be) late;
    zu spät kommen be late; und etwas versäumen: be too late;
    jetzt komme ich an die Reihe now it’s my turn;
    als Erster/zuletzt oder
    als Letzter kommen come first/last;
    wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst sprichw first come, first served;
    wer zu spät kommt, den bestraft das Leben etwa: he who lags behind, loses;
    kommen come running etc along ( oder up);
    der soll mir nur kommen!, er soll nur kommen! drohend: (just) let him come;
    etwas kommen lassen (bestellen) send for ( oder order) sth;
    wie weit bist du gekommen? how far did you get?;
    es kam mir (der Gedanke), dass … it occurred to me that …;
    mir kommt eine Idee I’ve got an idea, I know what we can do;
    mir kommen die Tränen tears come to my eyes, my eyes fill with tears; iron don’t make me weep;
    das wird teuer kommen/dich teuer kommen umg it’ll come expensive/it’ll cost you;
    ihr Aufschlag kommt gut Tennis: her serve is coming on well; → auch Reihe, spät B etc
    2. (herannahen) be coming;
    es kommt ein Gewitter there’s a storm coming (up);
    der Morgen kommt it’s nearly morning, it’s starting to get light;
    die Flut kommt the tide is coming in;
    da vorn kommt gleich eine Kreuzung there’s a junction (US intersection) coming up, we’re just coming to a junction (US intersection)
    3. (geschehen) auch happen;
    etwas kommen sehen (voraussehen) see sth coming;
    das kommt mir gelegen/ungelegen it’s a good/bad time ( oder the right/wrong moment) for me;
    wie kommt das? how does that come about?, how is that possible?;
    woher kommt es, dass how is it that, how come umg;
    das kommt daher, dass it’s because;
    das durfte jetzt nicht kommen it shouldn’t happen (now), it shouldn’t be possible; umg (das hättest du nicht sagen sollen) you shouldn’t have said that;
    was auch (immer) kommen mag … whatever happens, …;
    komme, was da wolle come what may;
    es wird noch ganz anders kommen there’s worse to come (yet);
    das musste ja so kommen it had to ( oder was bound to) happen;
    es kam, wie es kommen musste the inevitable happened;
    es ist so weit gekommen, dass things have got to the stage where;
    es wird noch so weit kommen, dass er rausgeschmissen wird he’ll be thrown out one of these days
    4. umg
    wenn Sie mir so kommen if you talk to me like that;
    komm mir ja nicht so frech! don’t be so cheeky, US don’t be such a smart aleck, I don’t want any of your cheek;
    damit kannst du mir nicht kommen you don’t expect me to believe that, do you?;
    komm mir nicht dauernd mit der Geschichte I wish you wouldn’t keep going on ( oder I wish you’d stop pestering me) about that business;
    er kommt einfach mit diesen Ideen he just trots out these ideas
    5. umg (einen Orgasmus haben) come;
    ich komme I’m coming;
    es kommt ihr she’s coming
    6. umg (sich entwickeln) develop;
    wie kommt dein neues Projekt? how is your new project coming on?
    7.
    kommen an (+akk) (gelangen zu) come ( oder get) to, arrive at; (jemandem zukommen) go ( oder fall) to;
    an jemandes Stelle kommen take sb’s place; (sich verschaffen, bekommen) get hold of;
    wie bist du an die Daten gekommen? how did you come by these data?
    8.
    kommen auf (+akk) (herausfinden) think of, hit upon; (sich erinnern an) think of, remember;
    auf eine Summe kommen come to ( oder total) an amount;
    auf die Rechnung kommen go ( oder be put) on the bill (US auch tab);
    auf Seite 12 that comes ( oder is) on page 12;
    auf etwas zu sprechen kommen get onto the subject of sth;
    wie kommst du darauf? what makes you say that?, what gives you that idea?;
    darauf wäre ich nie gekommen it would never have occurred to me;
    ich komme nicht darauf! I just can’t think of it;
    darauf komme ich gleich I’ll be coming to that;
    auf 100 Einwohner kommt ein Arzt there’s a ( oder one) doctor for every 100 inhabitants;
    ich lasse nichts auf ihn kommen I won’t have anything said against him
    9.
    hinter etwas (+akk)
    kommen find sth out
    10.
    das Buch kommt ins oberste Regal/ins Arbeitszimmer the book goes on the top shelf/belongs in the study;
    in Gefahr/Not/Verlegenheit kommen get into danger/difficulties pl/an embarrassing situation;
    ins Rutschen kommen get into a slide ( oder skid)
    11.
    kommen get over a fence etc;
    über jemanden kommen Gefühl etc: come over sb; Fluch: come upon sb
    12.
    um etwas kommen lose sth; durch fremdes Mitwirken: be done out of sth;
    ums Leben kommen lose one’s life, die, (getötet werden) auch be killed
    13.
    kommen unter (+akk) eine Überschrift etc: go under; ein Auto etc: be run over by
    14.
    kommen von Ergebnis: be a result of ( oder due to);
    das kommt davon! see what happens?, what did I tell you?;
    das kommt davon, wenn du so viel trinkst that’s what happens when you drink so much
    15.
    kommen vor (+akk) come ( oder go) before;
    vors Gericht kommen Sache: come up before the court
    16.
    zu etwas kommen come ( oder get) to sth; (bekommen) come by sth, get hold of sth;
    zu Geld kommen (erben) come into money;
    zur Ansicht kommen, dass … come to the conclusion that …, decide that …;
    zur Sprache kommen come up (for discussion);
    (wieder) zu sich kommen come to ( oder [a]round), regain consciousness;
    wie kamst du bloß dazu(, das zu tun)? what on earth made you do that?;
    es kam zum Streit a quarrel developed;
    es kam zu Kämpfen zwischen … fighting broke out between …;
    zum Stehen kommen come to a standstill;
    ich komme einfach nicht zum Lesen I just don’t get ( oder find) the time to read anything;
    ich komme aber erst morgen dazu I won’t get (a)round to it ( oder manage it) before tomorrow;
    wie kommen Sie dazu? how dare you?; → auch Kraft 1, Sache etc
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) come; (eintreffen) come; arrive

    angelaufen/angebraust usw. kommen — come running/roaring etc. along; (auf jemanden zu) come running/roaring etc. up

    angekrochen kommen — (fig.) come crawling up

    nach Hause kommen — come or get home

    zu jemandem kommen — (jemanden besuchen) come and see somebody

    ist für mich keine Post gekommen? — is/was there no post for me?

    etwas kommen lassen — (etwas bestellen) order something

    jemanden kommen lassen — send for or call somebody

    da könnte ja jeder kommen! — (ugs.) who do you think you are?/who does he think he is? etc.

    komm mir bloß nicht damit! — (ugs.) don't give me that!

    [bitte] kommen! — (im Funkverkehr) come in[, please]

    2) (gelangen) get

    ans Ufer/Ziel kommen — reach the bank/finishing-line

    wie komme ich nach Paris? — how do I get to Paris?; (fig.)

    auf etwas (Akk.) zu sprechen kommen — turn to the discussion of something

    jemandem auf die Spur/Schliche kommen — get on somebody's trail/get wise to somebody's tricks

    dazu kommen, etwas zu tun — get round to doing something

    zum Einkaufen/Waschen kommen — get round to doing the shopping/washing

    3) (auftauchen) <seeds, plants> come up; <buds, flowers> come out; <peas, beans> form; < teeth> come through

    ihr ist ein Gedanke/eine Idee gekommen — she had a thought/an idea; a thought/an idea came to her

    zur Schule kommen — go to or start school

    ins Krankenhaus/Gefängnis kommen — go into hospital/to prison

    in den Himmel/in die Hölle kommen — (fig.) go to heaven/hell

    5) (gehören) go; belong

    in die Schublade/ins Regal kommen — go or belong in the drawer/on the shelf

    6) (gebracht, befördert werden) go
    7) (geraten) get

    in Gefahr/Not/Verlegenheit kommen — get into danger/serious difficulties/get or become embarrassed

    unter ein Auto/zu Tode kommen — be knocked down by a car/be or get killed

    neben jemandem zu sitzen kommen — get to sit next to somebody; s. auch Schwung; Stimmung

    ein Gewitter/die Flut kommt — a storm is approaching/the tide's coming in

    der Tag/die Nacht kommt — (geh.) day is breaking/night is falling

    im Kommen sein — <fashion etc.> be coming in; < person> be on the way up

    9) (sich ereignen) come about; happen

    das durfte [jetzt] nicht kommen — (ugs. spött.) that's hardly the thing to say now

    gelegen/ungelegen kommen — <offer, opportunity> come/not come at the right moment; < visit> be/not be convenient

    überraschend [für jemanden] kommen — come as a surprise [to somebody]

    daher kommt es, dass... — that's [the reason] why...

    das kommt davon, dass... — that's because...

    vom vielen Rauchen/vom Vitaminmangel kommen — be due to smoking/vitamin deficiency

    wie kommt es, dass... — how is it that you/he etc....; how come that... (coll.)

    10) unpers

    es kam zum Streit/Kampf — there was a quarrel/fight

    es kam alles ganz anders — it all or everything turned out quite differently

    so weit kommt es noch [, dass ich euern Dreck wieder wegräume]! — (ugs. iron.) that really is the limit[, expecting me to clear up your rubbish after you]!

    11) (ugs.): (erreicht werden)
    12)

    zu Erfolg/Ruhm usw. kommen — gain success/fame etc.

    nie zu etwas kommen — (ugs.) never get anywhere

    [wieder] zu sich kommen — regain consciousness; come round

    13) (an der Reihe sein; folgen)

    zuerst/zuletzt kam... — first/last came...

    als erster/letzter kommen — come first/last

    jetzt komme ich [an die Reihe] — it is my turn now

    14) (ugs.): (sich verhalten)

    jemandem frech/unverschämt/grob kommen — be cheeky/impertinent/rude to somebody

    15)

    ich lasse auf ihn usw. nichts kommen — I won't hear anything said against him etc.

    über jemanden kommen — (jemanden erfassen) < feeling> come over somebody

    auf hundert Berufstätige kommen vier Arbeitslose — for every hundred people in employment, there are four people unemployed

    17)
    18) (ugs.): (kosten)

    alles zusammen kam auf... — altogether it came to...

    wie teuer kommt der Stoff? — how much or dear is that material?

    etwas kommt [jemanden] teuer — something comes expensive [for somebody]

    19) (ugs.): (anspringen) < engine> start
    20) (salopp): (Orgasmus haben) come (sl.)
    21) (ugs.): (als Aufforderung, Ermahnung)

    komm/kommt/kommen Sie — come on, now

    komm, komm — oh, come on

    22) (Sportjargon): (gelingen)

    [gut] kommen/nicht kommen — <serve, backhand, forehand, etc.> be going/not be going well

    23) in festen Wendungen: s. Ausbruch 2); Einsatz 3); Entfaltung 1); Fall
    * * *
    interj.
    come interj. v.
    (§ p.,pp.: kam, ist gekommen)
    = to come v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: came, come)
    to cum v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > kommen

  • 13 Kommen

    v/i; kommt, kam, ist gekommen
    1. come; (ankommen) auch arrive; (gelangen) get ( bis to); durch eine Stadt / Gegend kommen pass through a town / area; nach Hause kommen come ( oder get) home; wie komme ich zum Bahnhof / nach Linz? how do I get to the (Am. train) station / to Linz?; ich komme gerade von der Arbeit I’ve just got back from work; komm schon! come on!, hurry up!; ich komme schon! I’m coming; na, komm schon! umg. come on (, now)!; er wird bald kommen he’ll be here ( oder with you) soon, he won’t be long; da kommt jemand there’s somebody coming; es ist Post für dich gekommen there’s some post (Am. mail) for you; spät kommen come ( oder be) late; zu spät kommen be late; und etwas versäumen: be too late; jetzt komme ich an die Reihe now it’s my turn; zuerst oder als Erster / zuletzt oder als Letzter kommen come first / last; wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst Sprichw. first come, first served; wer zu spät kommt, den bestraft das Leben etwa: he who lags behind, loses; angelaufen etc. kommen come running etc. along ( oder up); der soll mir nur kommen!, er soll nur kommen! drohend: (just) let him come; jemanden kommen lassen send for s.o.; etw. kommen lassen (bestellen) send for ( oder order) s.th.; wie weit bist du gekommen? how far did you get?; es kam mir ( der Gedanke), dass... it occurred to me that...; es kommt mir oder mir kommt eine Idee I’ve got an idea, I know what we can do; mir kommen die Tränen tears come to my eyes, my eyes fill with tears; iro. don’t make me weep; das wird teuer kommen / dich teuer kommen umg. it’ll come expensive / it’ll cost you; ihr Aufschlag kommt gut Tennis: her serve is coming on well; siehe auch Reihe, spät II etc.
    2. (herannahen) be coming; es kommt ein Gewitter there’s a storm coming (up); der Morgen kommt it’s nearly morning, it’s starting to get light; die Flut kommt the tide is coming in; da vorn kommt gleich eine Kreuzung there’s a junction (Am. intersection) coming up, we’re just coming to a junction (Am. intersection)
    3. (geschehen) auch happen; etw. kommen sehen (voraussehen) see s.th. coming; das kommt mir gelegen / ungelegen it’s a good / bad time ( oder the right / wrong moment) for me; wie kommt das? how does that come about?, how is that possible?; wie oder woher kommt es, dass how is it that, how come umg.; das kommt daher, dass it’s because; das durfte jetzt nicht kommen it shouldn’t happen (now), it shouldn’t be possible; umg. (das hättest du nicht sagen sollen) you shouldn’t have said that; was auch ( immer) kommen mag... whatever happens,...; komme, was da wolle come what may; es wird noch ganz anders kommen there’s worse to come (yet); das musste ja so kommen it had to ( oder was bound to) happen; es kam, wie es kommen musste the inevitable happened; es ist so weit gekommen, dass things have got to the stage where; es wird noch so weit kommen, dass er rausgeschmissen wird he’ll be thrown out one of these days
    4. umg. wenn Sie mir so kommen if you talk to me like that; komm mir ja nicht so frech! don’t be so cheeky, Am. don’t be such a smart aleck, I don’t want any of your cheek; komm mir nur nicht mit diesen Ausreden spare me your excuses; damit kannst du mir nicht kommen you don’t expect me to believe that, do you?; komm mir nicht dauernd mit der Geschichte I wish you wouldn’t keep going on ( oder I wish you’d stop pestering me) about that business; er kommt einfach mit diesen Ideen he just trots out these ideas
    5. umg. (einen Orgasmus haben) come; ich komme I’m coming; es kommt ihr she’s coming
    6. umg. (sich entwickeln) develop; wie kommt dein neues Projekt? how is your new project coming on?
    7. kommen an (+ Akk)
    a) (gelangen zu) come ( oder get) to, arrive at; (jemandem zukommen) go ( oder fall) to; an jemandes Stelle kommen take s.o.’s place;
    b) (sich verschaffen, bekommen) get hold of; wie bist du an die Daten gekommen? how did you come by these data?
    8. kommen auf (+ Akk) (herausfinden) think of, hit upon; (sich erinnern an) think of, remember; auf eine Summe kommen come to ( oder total) an amount; auf die Rechnung kommen go ( oder be put) on the bill (Am. auch tab); das kommt (steht) auf Seite 12 that comes ( oder is) on page 12; auf etw. zu sprechen kommen get onto the subject of s.th.; wie kommst du darauf? what makes you say that?, what gives you that idea?; darauf wäre ich nie gekommen it would never have occurred to me; ich komme nicht darauf! I just can’t think of it; darauf komme ich gleich I’ll be coming to that; auf 100 Einwohner kommt ein Arzt there’s a ( oder one) doctor for every 100 inhabitants; ich lasse nichts auf ihn kommen I won’t have anything said against him
    9. hinter etw. (+ Akk) kommen find s.th. out
    10. das Buch kommt ins oberste Regal / ins Arbeitszimmer the book goes on the top shelf / belongs in the study; in Gefahr / Not / Verlegenheit kommen get into danger / difficulties Pl. / an embarrassing situation; ins Rutschen kommen get into a slide ( oder skid)
    11. über einen Zaun etc. kommen get over a fence etc.; über jemanden kommen Gefühl etc.: come over s.o.; Fluch: come upon s.o.
    12. um etw. kommen lose s.th.; durch fremdes Mitwirken: be done out of s.th.; ums Leben kommen lose one’s life, die, (getötet werden) auch be killed
    13. kommen unter (+ Akk) eine Überschrift etc.: go under; ein Auto etc.: be run over by
    14. kommen von Ergebnis: be a result of ( oder due to); das kommt davon! see what happens?, what did I tell you?; das kommt davon, wenn du so viel trinkst that’s what happens when you drink so much
    15. kommen vor (+ Akk) come ( oder go) before; vors Gericht kommen Sache: come up before the court
    16. zu etw. kommen come ( oder get) to s.th.; (bekommen) come by s.th., get hold of s.th.; zu Geld kommen (erben) come into money; zur Ansicht kommen, dass... come to the conclusion that..., decide that...; zur Sprache kommen come up (for discussion); ( wieder) zu sich kommen come to ( oder [a]round), regain consciousness; wie kamst du bloß dazu(, das zu tun)? what on earth made you do that?; es kam zum Streit a quarrel developed; es kam zu Kämpfen zwischen... fighting broke out between...; zum Stehen kommen come to a standstill; ich komme einfach nicht zum Lesen I just don’t get ( oder find) the time to read anything; ich komme aber erst morgen dazu I won’t get (a)round to it ( oder manage it) before tomorrow; wie kommen Sie dazu? how dare you?; siehe auch Kraft 1, Sache etc.
    * * *
    to arrive; to emerge; to come
    * * *
    Kọm|men
    nt -s, no pl
    coming

    ein einziges Kommen und Gehen — a constant coming and going

    jd ist im Kommen — sb is on his/her way up

    * * *
    das
    1) (coming or arrival: the advent of space travel.) advent
    2) (to (manage to) move, go, take, put etc: He couldn't get across the river; I got the book down from the shelf.) get
    3) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) come
    4) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) come
    * * *
    kom·men
    [ˈkɔmən]
    1.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (eintreffen) to come, to arrive
    ich bin gerade ge\kommen I just arrived [or got here]
    ich komme schon! I'm coming!
    sie \kommen morgen aus Berlin they're arriving [or coming] from Berlin tomorrow
    der Zug kommt aus Paris the train is coming from Paris
    da kommt Anne/der Bus there's Anne/the bus
    der Bus müsste jeden Augenblick \kommen the bus is due any minute
    ich komme um vier und hole Sie ab I'll come and fetch you at four
    der Wind kommt von Osten/von der See the wind is blowing [or coming] from the East/off the sea
    sie kam in Begleitung ihres Mannes she was accompanied by her husband
    ich bin ge\kommen, um zu helfen I've come [or I'm here] to help
    du kommst wie gerufen! you've come just at the right moment!
    wann soll das Baby \kommen? when's the baby due?
    das Baby kam am 1. Mai the baby arrived [or was born] on the 1 May
    zurzeit \kommen laufend Anfragen zur neuen Software we keep receiving queries about the new software at the moment
    seine Antwort kam zögernd his answer was hesitant, he answered hesitantly
    jede Hilfe kam zu spät help came [or arrived] too late
    angefahren/angeflogen/angerannt \kommen to arrive by car/by plane/at a run
    sie kamen gestern aus Rom angefahren/angeflogen they drove up/flew in from Rome yesterday
    angereist \kommen to arrive
    mit dem Auto/Fahrrad \kommen to come by car/bike, to drive/cycle
    als Erster/Letzter \kommen to be the first/last to arrive, to arrive first/last
    früh/pünktlich/rechtzeitig/spät \kommen to arrive early/on time [or punctually]/in time/late
    zu Fuß \kommen to come on foot, to walk
    2.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (gelangen)
    ▪ irgendwohin \kommen to get [or reach] somewhere
    kommt man hier zum Bahnhof? is this the way to the station?
    wie komme ich von hier zum Bahnhof? how do I get to the station from here?
    zu Fuß kommt man am schnellsten dahin the quickest way [to get] there is to walk
    sie kommt kaum noch aus dem Haus she hardly gets out of the house these days
    nach Hause \kommen to come [or get] home
    unter's Messer \kommen (hum) to have an operation
    [sicher] ans Ufer \kommen to [safely] reach the bank
    ans Ziel \kommen to reach the finishing [or AM finish] line
    3.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich begeben) to come
    kommst du mit uns ins Kino? are you coming to the cinema with us?
    meine Kollegin kommt sofort zu Ihnen my colleague will be with you [or be along] immediately
    nach draußen/oben/unten \kommen to come outside/upstairs/downstairs
    nach London/England \kommen to come to London/England
    4.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (passieren)
    ▪ durch etw akk/über etw akk/einen Ort \kommen to pass [or come] through sth/a place
    5.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (teilnehmen)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen Kongress, Party, Training to come to [or form attend] sth
    6.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (besuchen)
    ▪ zu jdm \kommen to visit sb, to come and see [or visit] sb
    ich komme gern[e] einmal zu Ihnen I'd be delighted to visit you sometime
    komm doch mal, ich würde mich sehr freuen! [come and] stop by sometime, I'd love to see you!
    7.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (herstammen)
    ▪ irgendwoher \kommen to come [or be] [or hail] from somewhere
    sie kommt aus New York/Australien she's [or she comes] [or she hails] from New York/Australia, she's a New Yorker/an Australian
    8.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (folgen, an der Reihe sein) to come
    wer kommt [jetzt]? whose turn [or go] is it?
    ▪ nach etw dat \kommen to come after [or follow] sth
    die Schule kommt kurz nach der Kreuzung the school is just after the crossroads
    ▪ nach/vor jdm \kommen to come after/before sb
    an die Reihe \kommen to be sb's turn [or go]
    ich komme zuerst [an die Reihe] I'm first, it's my turn [or go] first
    noch \kommen to be still [or yet] to come
    da wird noch mehr Ärger \kommen there'll be more trouble yet
    das Schlimmste kommt noch the worst is yet to come
    zuerst [o als Erster] /als Nächster/zuletzt [o als Letzter] \kommen to come first/next/last
    9.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (untergebracht werden)
    ins Gefängnis/Krankenhaus \kommen to go to prison/into hospital
    vor Gericht \kommen Fall to come to court; Mensch to come [or appear] before the court
    in die Schule/Lehre \kommen to start school/an apprenticeship
    10.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (erlangen)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to achieve sth
    wie komme ich zu dieser Ehre? (iron, hum) to what do I owe this honour?
    zu der Erkenntnis \kommen, dass... to realize [or come to the realization] that...
    zu Geld \kommen to come into money
    zu Kräften \kommen to gain strength
    zu Ruhm \kommen to achieve [or win] fame
    [wieder] zu sich dat selbst \kommen to get out of one's head, to come back to [or find] oneself again
    zu sich dat \kommen to come to, to regain consciousness
    ▪ an jdn/etw \kommen to get hold of sb/sth
    wie bist du an das viele Geld ge\kommen? how did you get hold of [or come by] all that money?; s.a. Besinnung, Ruhe
    11.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (verlieren)
    ▪ um etw akk \kommen to lose sth
    ums Leben \kommen to lose one's life, to be killed, to die
    12.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (erreichen) to reach
    auf den 2. Platz \kommen to reach 2nd place, to come [in] 2nd
    13.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (gebracht werden) to come
    kam Post für mich? was there any post for me?
    14.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (veranlassen, dass jd kommt)
    den Arzt/den Klempner/ein Taxi \kommen lassen to send for [or call] the doctor/the plumber/a taxi
    15.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (hingehören) to go, to belong
    die Tasse kommt dahin the cup belongs there
    16.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (herannahen) to approach; (eintreten, geschehen) to come about, to happen
    heute kommt noch ein Gewitter there'll be a thunderstorm today
    der Winter kommt mit Riesenschritten winter is fast approaching
    der Termin kommt etwas ungelegen the meeting comes at a somewhat inconvenient time
    das habe ich schon lange \kommen sehen! I saw that coming a long time ago
    das kam doch anders als erwartet it/that turned out [or happened] differently than expected
    es kam eins zum anderen one thing led to another
    und so kam es, dass... and that's why/how..., and that's how it came about [or happened] that...
    wie kommt es, dass...? how is it that...?, how come...?
    es musste ja so \kommen it/that was bound to happen
    es hätte viel schlimmer \kommen können it could have been much worse
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to happen
    zum Prozess \kommen to come to trial
    es zu etw dat \kommen lassen zum Streit to let it come to sth
    so weit \kommen, dass... to get to the stage [or point] where...
    so weit kommt es noch! (iron fam) that'll be the day! fam
    komme, was da wolle come what may
    was auch immer \kommen mag whatever happens
    wie's kommt so kommt's whatever will be, will be
    [wieder] im K\kommen sein to be[come] fashionable again
    17.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (in Erscheinung treten) Pflanzen to come on [or along]
    die ersten Tomaten \kommen schon the first tomatoes are appearing
    18.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (jdn erfassen)
    ▪ über jdn \kommen Gefühl to come over sb
    eine gewaltige Traurigkeit kam über mich I was overcome by a tremendous sadness
    es kam einfach so über mich it just came over me
    19.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich bei jdm zeigen)
    jdm \kommen die Tränen sb is overcome by tears, sb starts to cry
    jdm \kommen Zweifel, ob... sb is beset [or overcome] by doubts [or sb doubts] whether...
    20.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (in einen Zustand geraten)
    ▪ in etw akk \kommen to get into sth
    wir kamen plötzlich ins Schleudern we suddenly started to skid
    in Fahrt [o Schwung] \kommen to get going
    in Gefahr/Not \kommen to get into danger/difficulty
    in Sicherheit \kommen to get to safety
    in Verlegenheit \kommen to get [or become] embarrassed; s.a. Stillstand
    21.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich verhalten) to be
    so lasse ich mir nicht \kommen! I won't have [or stand for] that!
    so kommst du mir nicht! don't you take that line with me!
    jdm frech \kommen to be cheeky to sb
    22.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: jdn belästigen)
    ▪ jdm mit etw dat \kommen to start telling sb about sth
    komm mir nicht schon wieder damit! don't give me [or start] that again!
    da kann [o könnte] ja jeder \kommen (fam) anyone could say that
    der soll nur \kommen! (fam) just let him try!
    23.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (seinen Grund haben) to come from
    daher kommt es, dass... that's why...
    das kommt davon! (fam) it's your own fault!
    das kommt davon, dass/weil... that's because...
    das kommt davon, wenn... that's what happens when...
    wie kommt es, dass... how come..., how is it that [that]...
    24.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich an etw erinnern)
    ▪ auf etw akk \kommen to remember sth, to recall sth
    ich komme beim besten Willen nicht darauf I just can't seem to remember [or recall] it
    25.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (einfallen)
    ▪ jdm \kommen to think of, to occur
    jdm kommt der Gedanke, dass... it occurs to sb that...
    na, das kommt dir aber früh! (iron) why didn't that occur to you sooner?
    26.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich verschaffen)
    ▪ an etw akk \kommen to get hold of sth
    wie bist du an das Geld ge\kommen? where did you get the money?
    27.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (etw herausfinden)
    ▪ hinter etw akk \kommen Pläne to find out sth sep, to get to the bottom of sth
    hinter ein Geheimnis \kommen to uncover [or sep find out] a secret
    wie kommst du darauf? what gives you that idea?, what makes you think that?; s.a. Schlich, Spur
    28.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein FILM, RADIO, TV (gesendet werden) to be on
    was kommt heute im Fernsehen? what's on [television] tonight?
    als Nächstes \kommen die Nachrichten the news is [on] next
    29.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (Zeit für etw finden)
    ▪ zu etw dat \kommen to get around to doing sth
    ich komme zu nichts mehr! I don't have time for anything else!
    30.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (entfallen)
    ▪ auf jdn/etw \kommen to be allotted to sb/sth
    auf jeden Studenten kamen drei Studentinnen for every male student there were three female students, the ratio of female to male students was 3:1
    31.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (ähnlich sein)
    ▪ nach jdm \kommen to take after sb
    32.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: kosten) to cost
    die Reparatur kam sehr teuer the repairs cost a lot [of money]
    ▪ auf etw akk \kommen to come to sth
    33.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (überfahren werden)
    unter ein Auto/einen Lastwagen \kommen to be knocked down by a car/lorry [or AM truck]
    unter die Räder \kommen to get knocked [or run] down [or run over
    34.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (ansprechen)
    auf einen Punkt/eine Angelegenheit \kommen to broach [or get onto] a point/matter
    auf etw akk zu sprechen \kommen to get [a]round to [talking about] sth
    jetzt, wo wir auf das Thema Gehaltserhöhung zu sprechen \kommen,... now that we're on [or we've got round to] the subject of pay rises...
    ich werde gleich darauf \kommen I'll come [or get] to that in a moment
    35.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (reichen)
    ▪ an etw akk \kommen to reach sth
    36.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sl: Orgasmus haben) to come fam
    37.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: eine Aufforderung verstärkend)
    komm, sei nicht so enttäuscht come on, don't be so disappointed
    komm, lass uns gehen! come on [or hurry up], let's go!
    komm, komm, werd nicht frech! now now, don't get cheeky!
    ach komm! (fam) come on!
    38.
    ▶ erstens kommt es anders und zweitens als man denkt (prov) things never turn out the way you expect
    ▶ komm ich heut nicht, komm ich morgen (prov) you'll see me when you see me
    ▶ zu kurz \kommen to come off badly, to get a raw deal
    ▶ auf jdn/etw nichts \kommen lassen (fam) to not hear a [bad] word said against sb
    ▶ wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst (prov) first come, first served; s.a. achtzig, halten, nahe, Zeit
    1.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sich einfinden)
    ▪ es kommt jd sb is coming
    es kommt jetzt der berühmte Magier Obrikanus! and now the famous magician, Obrikanus!
    es scheint keiner mehr zu \kommen nobody else seems to be coming
    2.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (beginnen)
    ▪ es kommt etw sth is coming
    es kommt auch mal wieder schöneres Wetter the weather will turn nice again
    3.
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (sl: Orgasmus haben)
    ▪ es kommt jdm (veraltet) sb comes
    <kam, gekommen>
    Hilfsverb: sein (fam: kosten)
    ▪ jdn etw \kommen to cost sb sth
    die Reparatur kam mich sehr teuer I paid a lot [of money] for the repairs, the repairs cost a lot [of money]
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) come; (eintreffen) come; arrive

    angelaufen/angebraust usw. kommen — come running/roaring etc. along; (auf jemanden zu) come running/roaring etc. up

    angekrochen kommen — (fig.) come crawling up

    durch eine Gegend kommen — pass through a region

    nach Hause kommen — come or get home

    zu jemandem kommen — (jemanden besuchen) come and see somebody

    ist für mich keine Post gekommen? — is/was there no post for me?

    etwas kommen lassen — (etwas bestellen) order something

    jemanden kommen lassen — send for or call somebody

    da könnte ja jeder kommen! — (ugs.) who do you think you are?/who does he think he is? etc.

    komm mir bloß nicht damit! — (ugs.) don't give me that!

    [bitte] kommen! — (im Funkverkehr) come in[, please]

    2) (gelangen) get

    ans Ufer/Ziel kommen — reach the bank/finishing-line

    wie komme ich nach Paris? — how do I get to Paris?; (fig.)

    auf etwas (Akk.) zu sprechen kommen — turn to the discussion of something

    jemandem auf die Spur/Schliche kommen — get on somebody's trail/get wise to somebody's tricks

    dazu kommen, etwas zu tun — get round to doing something

    zum Einkaufen/Waschen kommen — get round to doing the shopping/washing

    3) (auftauchen) <seeds, plants> come up; <buds, flowers> come out; <peas, beans> form; < teeth> come through

    ihr ist ein Gedanke/eine Idee gekommen — she had a thought/an idea; a thought/an idea came to her

    zur Schule kommen — go to or start school

    ins Krankenhaus/Gefängnis kommen — go into hospital/to prison

    in den Himmel/in die Hölle kommen — (fig.) go to heaven/hell

    5) (gehören) go; belong

    in die Schublade/ins Regal kommen — go or belong in the drawer/on the shelf

    6) (gebracht, befördert werden) go
    7) (geraten) get

    in Gefahr/Not/Verlegenheit kommen — get into danger/serious difficulties/get or become embarrassed

    unter ein Auto/zu Tode kommen — be knocked down by a car/be or get killed

    neben jemandem zu sitzen kommen — get to sit next to somebody; s. auch Schwung; Stimmung

    8) (nahen)

    ein Gewitter/die Flut kommt — a storm is approaching/the tide's coming in

    der Tag/die Nacht kommt — (geh.) day is breaking/night is falling

    im Kommen sein — <fashion etc.> be coming in; < person> be on the way up

    9) (sich ereignen) come about; happen

    das durfte [jetzt] nicht kommen — (ugs. spött.) that's hardly the thing to say now

    gelegen/ungelegen kommen — <offer, opportunity> come/not come at the right moment; < visit> be/not be convenient

    überraschend [für jemanden] kommen — come as a surprise [to somebody]

    daher kommt es, dass... — that's [the reason] why...

    das kommt davon, dass... — that's because...

    vom vielen Rauchen/vom Vitaminmangel kommen — be due to smoking/vitamin deficiency

    wie kommt es, dass... — how is it that you/he etc....; how come that... (coll.)

    10) unpers

    es kam zum Streit/Kampf — there was a quarrel/fight

    es kam alles ganz anders — it all or everything turned out quite differently

    so weit kommt es noch [, dass ich euern Dreck wieder wegräume]! — (ugs. iron.) that really is the limit[, expecting me to clear up your rubbish after you]!

    11) (ugs.): (erreicht werden)

    da vorn kommt eine Tankstelle — there's a petrol station coming up (coll.)

    12)

    zu Erfolg/Ruhm usw. kommen — gain success/fame etc.

    nie zu etwas kommen — (ugs.) never get anywhere

    [wieder] zu sich kommen — regain consciousness; come round

    13) (an der Reihe sein; folgen)

    zuerst/zuletzt kam... — first/last came...

    als erster/letzter kommen — come first/last

    jetzt komme ich [an die Reihe] — it is my turn now

    14) (ugs.): (sich verhalten)

    jemandem frech/unverschämt/grob kommen — be cheeky/impertinent/rude to somebody

    so lasse ich mir nicht kommen! — I don't stand for that sort of thing!

    15)

    ich lasse auf ihn usw. nichts kommen — I won't hear anything said against him etc.

    über jemanden kommen — (jemanden erfassen) < feeling> come over somebody

    auf hundert Berufstätige kommen vier Arbeitslose — for every hundred people in employment, there are four people unemployed

    17)

    seine Eltern kommen aus Sachsen — his parents come or are from Saxony

    18) (ugs.): (kosten)

    alles zusammen kam auf... — altogether it came to...

    wie teuer kommt der Stoff? — how much or dear is that material?

    etwas kommt [jemanden] teuer — something comes expensive [for somebody]

    19) (ugs.): (anspringen) < engine> start
    20) (salopp): (Orgasmus haben) come (sl.)
    21) (ugs.): (als Aufforderung, Ermahnung)

    komm/kommt/kommen Sie — come on, now

    komm, komm — oh, come on

    [gut] kommen/nicht kommen — <serve, backhand, forehand, etc.> be going/not be going well

    23) in festen Wendungen: s. Ausbruch 2); Einsatz 3); Entfaltung 1); Fall
    * * *
    Kommen n; -s, kein pl arrival;
    ein ständiges Kommen und Gehen a constant coming and going;
    es ist ein ständiges Kommen und Gehen people are in and out all day, there’s a constant stream of of people coming and going;
    im Kommen sein Ideologie etc: be in the ascendant;
    sind wieder im Kommen wider ties etc are coming in again;
    dieser Dirigent ist im Kommen he’s an up-and-coming conductor
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1) come; (eintreffen) come; arrive

    angelaufen/angebraust usw. kommen — come running/roaring etc. along; (auf jemanden zu) come running/roaring etc. up

    angekrochen kommen — (fig.) come crawling up

    nach Hause kommen — come or get home

    zu jemandem kommen — (jemanden besuchen) come and see somebody

    ist für mich keine Post gekommen? — is/was there no post for me?

    etwas kommen lassen — (etwas bestellen) order something

    jemanden kommen lassen — send for or call somebody

    da könnte ja jeder kommen! — (ugs.) who do you think you are?/who does he think he is? etc.

    komm mir bloß nicht damit! — (ugs.) don't give me that!

    [bitte] kommen! — (im Funkverkehr) come in[, please]

    2) (gelangen) get

    ans Ufer/Ziel kommen — reach the bank/finishing-line

    wie komme ich nach Paris? — how do I get to Paris?; (fig.)

    auf etwas (Akk.) zu sprechen kommen — turn to the discussion of something

    jemandem auf die Spur/Schliche kommen — get on somebody's trail/get wise to somebody's tricks

    dazu kommen, etwas zu tun — get round to doing something

    zum Einkaufen/Waschen kommen — get round to doing the shopping/washing

    3) (auftauchen) <seeds, plants> come up; <buds, flowers> come out; <peas, beans> form; < teeth> come through

    ihr ist ein Gedanke/eine Idee gekommen — she had a thought/an idea; a thought/an idea came to her

    zur Schule kommen — go to or start school

    ins Krankenhaus/Gefängnis kommen — go into hospital/to prison

    in den Himmel/in die Hölle kommen — (fig.) go to heaven/hell

    5) (gehören) go; belong

    in die Schublade/ins Regal kommen — go or belong in the drawer/on the shelf

    6) (gebracht, befördert werden) go
    7) (geraten) get

    in Gefahr/Not/Verlegenheit kommen — get into danger/serious difficulties/get or become embarrassed

    unter ein Auto/zu Tode kommen — be knocked down by a car/be or get killed

    neben jemandem zu sitzen kommen — get to sit next to somebody; s. auch Schwung; Stimmung

    ein Gewitter/die Flut kommt — a storm is approaching/the tide's coming in

    der Tag/die Nacht kommt — (geh.) day is breaking/night is falling

    im Kommen sein — <fashion etc.> be coming in; < person> be on the way up

    9) (sich ereignen) come about; happen

    das durfte [jetzt] nicht kommen — (ugs. spött.) that's hardly the thing to say now

    gelegen/ungelegen kommen — <offer, opportunity> come/not come at the right moment; < visit> be/not be convenient

    überraschend [für jemanden] kommen — come as a surprise [to somebody]

    daher kommt es, dass... — that's [the reason] why...

    das kommt davon, dass... — that's because...

    vom vielen Rauchen/vom Vitaminmangel kommen — be due to smoking/vitamin deficiency

    wie kommt es, dass... — how is it that you/he etc....; how come that... (coll.)

    10) unpers

    es kam zum Streit/Kampf — there was a quarrel/fight

    es kam alles ganz anders — it all or everything turned out quite differently

    so weit kommt es noch [, dass ich euern Dreck wieder wegräume]! — (ugs. iron.) that really is the limit[, expecting me to clear up your rubbish after you]!

    11) (ugs.): (erreicht werden)
    12)

    zu Erfolg/Ruhm usw. kommen — gain success/fame etc.

    nie zu etwas kommen — (ugs.) never get anywhere

    [wieder] zu sich kommen — regain consciousness; come round

    13) (an der Reihe sein; folgen)

    zuerst/zuletzt kam... — first/last came...

    als erster/letzter kommen — come first/last

    jetzt komme ich [an die Reihe] — it is my turn now

    14) (ugs.): (sich verhalten)

    jemandem frech/unverschämt/grob kommen — be cheeky/impertinent/rude to somebody

    15)

    ich lasse auf ihn usw. nichts kommen — I won't hear anything said against him etc.

    über jemanden kommen — (jemanden erfassen) < feeling> come over somebody

    auf hundert Berufstätige kommen vier Arbeitslose — for every hundred people in employment, there are four people unemployed

    17)
    18) (ugs.): (kosten)

    alles zusammen kam auf... — altogether it came to...

    wie teuer kommt der Stoff? — how much or dear is that material?

    etwas kommt [jemanden] teuer — something comes expensive [for somebody]

    19) (ugs.): (anspringen) < engine> start
    20) (salopp): (Orgasmus haben) come (sl.)
    21) (ugs.): (als Aufforderung, Ermahnung)

    komm/kommt/kommen Sie — come on, now

    komm, komm — oh, come on

    22) (Sportjargon): (gelingen)

    [gut] kommen/nicht kommen — <serve, backhand, forehand, etc.> be going/not be going well

    23) in festen Wendungen: s. Ausbruch 2); Einsatz 3); Entfaltung 1); Fall
    * * *
    interj.
    come interj. v.
    (§ p.,pp.: kam, ist gekommen)
    = to come v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: came, come)
    to cum v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Kommen

  • 14 kommen

    kom·men <kam, gekommen> [ʼkɔmən]
    vi sein
    1) ( eintreffen) to come, to arrive;
    ich bin gerade ge\kommen I just arrived [or got here];
    ich komme schon! I'm coming!;
    sie \kommen morgen aus Berlin they're arriving [or coming] from Berlin tomorrow;
    der Zug kommt aus Paris the train is coming from Paris;
    da kommt Anne/ der Bus there's Anne/the bus;
    der Bus müsste jeden Augenblick \kommen the bus is due any minute;
    ich komme um vier und hole Sie ab I'll come and fetch you at four;
    der Wind kommt von Osten/ von der See the wind is blowing [or coming] from the East/off the sea;
    sie kam in Begleitung ihres Mannes she was accompanied by her husband;
    ich bin ge\kommen, um zu helfen I've come [or I'm here] to help;
    du kommst wie gerufen! you've come just at the right moment!;
    wann soll das Baby \kommen? when's the baby due?;
    das Baby kam am 1. Mai the baby arrived [or was born] on the 1 May;
    zurzeit \kommen laufend Anfragen zur neuen Software we keep receiving queries about the new software at the moment;
    seine Antwort kam zögernd his answer was hesitant, he answered hesitantly;
    jede Hilfe kam zu spät help came [or arrived] too late;
    früh/ pünktlich/ rechtzeitig/spät \kommen to arrive early/on time [or punctually] /in time/late;
    als Erster/Letzter \kommen to be the first/last to arrive, to arrive first/last;
    angereist \kommen to arrive;
    angefahren/ angeflogen/angerannt \kommen to arrive by car/by plane/at a run;
    sie kamen gestern aus Rom angefahren/ angeflogen they drove up/flew in from Rome yesterday;
    mit dem Auto/Fahrrad \kommen to come by car/bike, to drive/cycle;
    zu Fuß \kommen to come on foot, to walk
    2) ( gelangen)
    irgendwohin \kommen to get [or reach] somewhere;
    kommt man hier zum Bahnhof? is this the way to the station?;
    wie komme ich von hier zum Bahnhof? how do I get to the station from here?;
    zu Fuß kommt man am schnellsten dahin the quickest way [to get] there is to walk;
    sie kommt kaum noch aus dem Haus she hardly gets out of the house these days;
    nach Hause \kommen to come [or get] home;
    unter's Messer \kommen ( hum) to have an operation;
    [sicher] ans Ufer \kommen to [safely] reach the bank;
    ans Ziel \kommen to reach the finishing [or (Am) finish] line
    3) ( sich begeben) to come;
    kommst du mit uns ins Kino? are you coming to the cinema with us?;
    meine Kollegin kommt sofort zu Ihnen my colleague will be with you [or be along] immediately;
    nach London/England \kommen to come to London/England;
    nach draußen/ oben/unten \kommen to come outside/upstairs/downstairs
    4) ( passieren)
    durch/ über etw akk /einen Ort \kommen to pass [or come] through sth/a place
    zu etw \kommen Kongress, Party, Training to come to [or ( form) attend] sth
    6) ( besuchen)
    zu jdm \kommen to visit sb, to come and see [or visit] sb;
    ich komme gerne einmal zu Ihnen I'd be delighted to visit you sometime;
    komm doch mal, ich würde mich sehr freuen! [come and] stop by sometime, I'd love to see you!
    irgendwoher \kommen to come [or be] [or hail] from somewhere;
    sie kommt aus New York/ Australien she's [or she comes]; [or she hails] from New York/Australia, she's a New Yorker/an Australian
    8) (folgen, an der Reihe sein) to come;
    wer kommt [jetzt]? whose turn [or go] is it?;
    nach etw \kommen to come after [or follow] sth;
    die Schule kommt kurz nach der Kreuzung the school is just after the crossroads;
    nach/vor jdm \kommen to come after/before sb;
    an die Reihe \kommen to be sb's turn [or go];
    ich komme zuerst [an die Reihe] I'm first, it's my turn [or go] first;
    zuerst [o als Erster] / als Nächster/ zuletzt [o als Letzter] \kommen to come first/next/last;
    noch \kommen to be still [or yet] to come;
    da wird noch mehr Ärger \kommen there'll be more trouble yet;
    das Schlimmste kommt noch the worst is yet to come
    ins Gefängnis/Krankenhaus \kommen to go to prison/into hospital;
    vor Gericht \kommen Fall to come to court; Mensch to come [or appear] before the court;
    in die Schule/Lehre \kommen to start school/an apprenticeship
    zu etw \kommen to achieve sth;
    wie komme ich zu dieser Ehre? (iron, hum) to what do I owe this honour?;
    zu der Erkenntnis \kommen, dass... to realize [or come to the realization] that...;
    zu Geld \kommen to come into money;
    zu Kräften \kommen to gain strength;
    zu Ruhm \kommen to achieve [or win] fame;
    zu sich \kommen to come to, to regain consciousness;
    [wieder] zu sich selbst \kommen to get out of one's head, to come back to [or find] oneself again;
    an jdn/etw \kommen to get hold of sb/sth;
    wie bist du an das viele Geld ge\kommen? how did you get hold of [or come by] all that money?; s. a. Besinnung, Ruhe
    um etw \kommen to lose sth;
    ums Leben \kommen to lose one's life, to be killed, to die
    12) ( erreichen) to reach;
    auf den 2. Platz \kommen to reach 2nd place, to come [in] 2nd
    13) ( gebracht werden) to come;
    kam Post für mich? was there any post for me?
    14) (veranlassen, dass jd kommt)
    den Arzt/ Klempner/ein Taxi \kommen lassen to send for [or call] the doctor/plumber/a taxi
    15) ( hingehören) to go, to belong;
    die Tasse kommt dahin the cup belongs there
    16) ( herannahen) to approach;
    (eintreten, geschehen) to come about, to happen;
    heute kommt noch ein Gewitter there'll be a thunderstorm today;
    der Winter kommt mit Riesenschritten winter is fast approaching;
    der Termin kommt etwas ungelegen the meeting comes at a somewhat inconvenient time;
    das habe ich schon lange \kommen sehen! I saw that coming a long time ago;
    das kam doch anders als erwartet it/that turned out [or happened] differently than expected;
    es kam eins zum anderen one thing led to another;
    und so kam es, dass... and that's why/how..., and that's how it came about [or happened] that...;
    wie kommt es, dass...? how is it that...?, how come...?;
    es musste ja so \kommen it/that was bound to happen;
    es hätte viel schlimmer \kommen können it could have been much worse;
    es zu etw \kommen lassen zum Streit to let it come to sth;
    so weit \kommen, dass... to get to the stage [or point] where...;
    so weit kommt es noch! ( iron) ( fam) that'll be the day! ( fam)
    komme, was da wolle come what may;
    was auch immer \kommen mag whatever happens;
    wie's kommt so kommt's whatever happens happens;
    zu etw \kommen to happen;
    zum Prozess \kommen to come to trial;
    [wieder] im K\kommen sein to be[come] fashionable again
    17) ( in Erscheinung treten) Pflanzen to come on [or along];
    die ersten Tomaten \kommen schon the first tomatoes are appearing
    über jdn \kommen Gefühl to come over sb;
    eine gewaltige Traurigkeit kam über mich I was overcome by a tremendous sadness;
    es kam einfach so über mich it just came over me
    jdm \kommen die Tränen sb is overcome by tears, sb starts to cry;
    jdm \kommen Zweifel, ob... sb is beset [or overcome] by doubts [or sb doubts] whether...
    in etw \kommen to get into sth;
    wir kamen plötzlich ins Schleudern we suddenly started to skid;
    in Fahrt [o Schwung] \kommen to get going;
    in Gefahr/Not \kommen to get into danger/difficulty;
    in Sicherheit \kommen to get to safety;
    in Verlegenheit \kommen to get [or become] embarrassed; s. a. Stillstand
    21) ( sich verhalten) to be;
    so lasse ich mir nicht \kommen! I won't have [or stand for] that!;
    so kommst du mir nicht! don't you take that line with me!;
    jdm frech \kommen to be cheeky to sb
    jdm mit etw \kommen to start telling sb about sth;
    komm' mir nicht schon wieder damit! don't give me [or start] that again!;
    da kann [o könnte] ja jeder \kommen ( fam) anyone could say that;
    der soll nur \kommen! ( fam) just let him try!
    23) ( seinen Grund haben) to come from;
    wie kommt es, dass... how come..., how is it that [that]...;
    daher kommt es, dass... that's why...;
    das kommt davon! ( fam) it's your own fault!;
    das kommt davon, dass/weil... that's because...;
    das kommt davon, wenn... that's what happens when...
    auf etw akk \kommen to remember sth, to recall sth;
    ich komme beim besten Willen nicht darauf I just can't seem to remember [or recall] it
    jdm \kommen to think of, to occur;
    jdm kommt der Gedanke, dass... it occurs to sb that...;
    na, das kommt dir aber früh! ( iron) why didn't that occur to you sooner?
    an etw akk \kommen to get hold of sth;
    wie bist du an das Geld ge\kommen? where did you get the money?
    hinter etw akk \kommen Pläne to find out sth sep, to get to the bottom of sth;
    hinter ein Geheimnis \kommen to uncover [or sep find out] a secret;
    dahinter \kommen, dass/ was/ wer/wie... ( fam) to find out that/what/who/how...;
    wie kommst du darauf? what gives you that idea?, what makes you think that?; s. a. Schlich, Spur
    28) film, radio, tv ( gesendet werden) to be on;
    was kommt heute im Fernsehen? what's on [television] tonight?;
    als Nächstes \kommen die Nachrichten the news is [on] next
    zu etw \kommen to get around to doing sth;
    ich komme zu nichts mehr! I don't have time for anything else!
    auf jdn/ etw akk \kommen to be allotted to sb/sth;
    auf jeden Studenten kamen drei Studentinnen for every male student there were three female students, the ratio of female to male students was 3:1
    nach jdm \kommen to take after sb
    32) (fam: kosten) to cost;
    die Reparatur kam sehr teuer the repairs cost a lot [of money];
    auf etw \kommen akk to come to sth
    unter ein Auto/einen Lastwagen \kommen to be knocked down by a car/lorry [or (Am) truck];
    unter die Räder \kommen to get knocked [or run] down [or run over];
    auf etw akk zu sprechen \kommen to get [a]round to [talking about] sth;
    jetzt, wo wir auf das Thema Gehaltserhöhung zu sprechen \kommen,... now that we're on [or we've got round to] the subject of payrises...;
    ich werde gleich darauf \kommen I'll come [or get] to that in a moment;
    auf einen Punkt/eine Angelegenheit \kommen to broach [or get onto] a point/matter
    an etw akk \kommen to reach sth
    36) (sl: Orgasmus haben) to come ( fam)
    komm, sei nicht so enttäuscht come on, don't be so disappointed;
    komm, lass uns gehen! come on [or hurry up], let's go!;
    komm, komm, werd nicht frech! now now, don't get cheeky!;
    ach komm! ( fam) come on!
    WENDUNGEN:
    erstens kommt es anders und zweitens als man denkt ( und zweitens als man denkt) ( fam) things never turn out the way you expect;
    zu kurz \kommen to come off badly, to get a raw deal;
    komm' ich heut' nicht, komm' ich morgen (' nicht, komm' ich morgen) you'll see me when you see me;
    wer zuerst kommt, mahlt zuerst (kommt, mahlt zuerst) first come, first served;
    auf jdn/etw nichts \kommen lassen ( fam) to not hear a [bad] word said against sb; s. a. achtzig, halten, nahe, Zeit
    vi impers sein
    es kommt jd sb is coming;
    es kommt jetzt der berühmte Magier Obrikanus! and now the famous magician, Obrikanus!;
    es scheint keiner mehr zu \kommen nobody else seems to be coming
    2) ( beginnen)
    es kommt etw sth is coming;
    es kommt auch mal wieder schöneres Wetter the weather will turn nice again
    3) (sl: Orgasmus haben) to come;
    vt sein (fam: kosten)
    jdn etw \kommen to cost sb sth;
    die Reparatur kam mich sehr teuer I paid a lot [of money] for the repairs, the repairs cost a lot [of money]

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > kommen

  • 15 komme

    4
    приходи́ть; приезжа́ть; прибыва́ть

    kómme gående — прийти́ пешко́м

    kómme kǿrende — прие́хать

    kómme for sent — опозда́ть

    hvordán kómmer jeg til...? — как мне пройти́ к...?

    kómme af (med ngn, ngt) — отде́лываться, избавля́ться от кого́-л., чего́-л.

    kómme igén — возвраща́ться

    kómme ind ; kom ind! — войди́те!

    kómme sámmen — обща́ться

    kómme ved — каса́ться, име́ть отноше́ние

    det kómmer ud på ét — всё равно́, безразли́чно

    * * *
    advent, arrive, come, get, put
    * * *
    I. (et)
    ( nærmen sig) approach ( fx the approach of night (, winter));
    ( ankomst) coming ( fx the coming of winter), arrival.
    II. vb (kom, kommet)
    ( især: hen til den talende, til det sted man tænker på) come ( fx come here! come to my house; are you coming to the dance?);
    ( nå frem; blive hensat i) get ( fx get to London, get home, he got here at last; get into a better temper),
    ( ankomme) arrive ( fx the guests will arrive soon; arrive in London
    (, at a place)),
    ( om bog: udkomme) be published, appear;
    ( anbringe, putte i) put ( fx put sugar in the tea),
    ( hælde) pour;
    ( smøre) spread ( fx glue (, paint) on something);
    [ forskellige forbindelser:]
    [ nu kommer jeg!] coming!
    [ komme nærmere] approach, come (, get) closer;
    (se også nærme sig);
    [ kom så da!] come on!
    (se også dyrt, sent, tur, videre);
    [ med sig:]
    [ komme sig] improve,
    T pick up,
    ( blive rask) recover, get well;
    [ komme sig af] recover from ( fx an illness, a shock, a surprise), get over ( fx an illness, a disappointment, a shock, a surprise);
    (dvs bliver kvikkere) you are coming on!
    (se også kommende);
    [ med præp og adv:]
    [ komme `af]
    (mar: komme af grunden) come off, get off;
    ( skyldes) come from, be due to,
    ( nedstamme fra) come of,
    ( om ord: afledes af) be derived from;
    [ hvoraf kommer dette?] why is this?
    [ komme af med] get rid of;
    [ kom an!] come on!
    [ komme an på] depend on ( fx it depends on the weather);
    (dvs afhænger af omstændighederne) that depends;
    [ det er karakteren det kommer an på] it's the character that matters (el.
    counts);
    [ det kommer an på dig] it depends on you, it is up to you;
    [ komme bag på én] take somebody by surprise;
    [ komme bort] get off, get away,
    ( mistes, forsvinde) be lost,
    (om brev etc også) go astray;
    [ komme bort fra] get away from;
    ( utilsigtet) stray from ( fx the subject);
    (dvs benægte) there is no denying it;
    (dvs følge på) follow, succeed, come after,
    ( komme for at hente) come for, call for;
    (dvs opdage) find out, get on to,
    ( lære) pick up;
    [ jeg skal komme efter ham!] I'll be after him!
    [ komme ` for] occur, happen,
    ( om sag) come on;
    [ komme foran] get in front,
    (ved konkurrence etc) get ahead, take the lead;
    [ komme forbi] pass (by);
    ( slippe forbi) get past;
    [` komme fra] come from ( fx Germany, the working class);
    [ komme ` fra] get away from;
    (dvs et arbejde) he made a good job of it,
    ( ulykke) he escaped unhurt,
    ( vovestykke) he got away with it;
    [ det var det jeg kom fra] as I was saying; as I was going to say;
    (se også levende);
    [ komme frem] come out, appear,
    ( komme videre) get on;
    ( bane sig vej) make one's way,
    ( i verden) get on, rise;
    ( til bestemmelsessted) get through, get there;
    ( røbes) be revealed, become known;
    [ komme frem af] emerge from;
    [ komme frem med] put forward,
    T come up with ( fx a plan, a suggestion),
    ( meddele, fortælle) tell,
    ( afsløre, F) disclose;
    (af lænker etc) get free;
    ( hvis man sidder fast) get loose;
    ( i fodbold) get clear;
    [ komme fri af] get loose from,
    F disengage (el. extricate) oneself from;
    [ komme hen til] come up to;
    [ komme hos Smith] be often at the Smiths,
    F be a frequent guest at Smith's;
    [ komme i avisen] get into the papers;
    [ komme i himlen] go to heaven;
    [ komme i mål], se ndf: komme ind;
    [ komme i tre oplag (, udgaver)] run into three printings (, editions);
    (se også hånd, I. lære, vanskelighed, vej);
    [ komme igen] come back, return,
    ( betale sig) pay in time;
    [ jeg kommer igen en anden gang] I'll call again (another time);
    [ komme igennem] get through; pass;
    [ komme igennem med et forslag] get (el. carry el. put) a proposal through;
    [ komme ind] enter; come (, get) in ( fx come in! we couldn't get in);
    ( om tog) come in, arrive;
    (fig: i diskussion) come in;
    ( i sport) get in, finish ( fx he finished third);
    [ komme ind i] enter;
    ( sætte sig ind i) acquaint oneself with;
    ( i samtale) get on to a subject;
    ( berøre) touch on a subject;
    [ komme nærmere ind på sagen] go into detail;
    [ komme løs], se ovf: komme fri;
    [ kom ` med!] come along (with us)!
    [ komme ` med]
    (dvs blive taget med) be included,
    (dvs bringe) bring ( fx the milkman brings milk every day);
    ( fremkomme med) come up with ( fx the right answer, a solution);
    ( ytre) make ( fx a remark; make rude remarks about, make no protest), say ( fx a few words),
    F utter ( fx protests);
    [ komme med en forklaring] give an explanation;
    [ han kom ikke med nogen forklaring] he offered no explanation;
    (også fig) get around;
    [( søge at) komme nemt om ved det] cut a corner; cut corners;
    [ komme op] get up;
    ( om planter) come up;
    ( om teaterstykke) be put on;
    [ komme op at slås] come to blows;
    [ komme op i et fag] be examined in a subject;
    (se også år);
    [ komme op på et stort tal] reach a big figure;
    (se også side);
    ( passere) get over ( fx the road, a wall),
    (fig: overvinde) get over ( fx a difficulty),
    F overcome, surmount ( fx a difficulty);
    ( komme sig af) get over, recover from ( fx an illness, a shock; he'll soon get over it);
    ( om stemning: gribe) come over ( fx a feeling of hopelessness came over us; what has come over him?);
    (se også ånd);
    [ komme `på]
    ( blive trykt i blad) be put in;
    ( erindre) think of, remember;
    ( om pris, beløb) come to ( fx your bill comes to £5);
    [ komme på holdet] be included in (el. selected for el. put on) the team;
    [ jeg kan ikke komme på navnet] I can't think of the name, the name escapes me;
    [ hvordan kommer du dog på det?] what made you think of that? how did you get that idea?
    (se også ben, hospital, kant, mode, spor, tanke, I. tale);
    [ komme sammen] meet, come together;
    ( omgås) see each other,
    F associate with each other;
    ( om par) go out;
    ( omgås) see,
    F associate with,
    ( om par) go out with,
    T date ( fx he is going out with (, dating) Vera);
    ( også) he has got a girl friend;
    [ komme til] come to, arrive at ( fx a place),
    (se også tur);
    ( erhverve) come by ( fx how did you come by that money?),
    F obtain;
    [ der kom andre ` til] they were joined by others,
    ( overraskende) others turned up;
    [ lad mig komme ` til!] let me (have a go)!
    [ komme til middag (, te etc)] come to dinner (, tea etc);
    [ komme til penge] come by some money,
    ( ved arv) come into money;
    (se også behandling, hertil, hjælp, klarhed, kraft, liv, ord, III. skade,
    slutning, sted, I. stykke, syn);
    ( tilfældigt) happen to do something, chance to do something,
    ( uheldigvis) do something by accident;
    ( efterhånden) come (el. get) to do something ( fx I had come (el.
    got) to hate him);
    ( i fremtiden) will do something ( fx the prices will be higher),
    ( nødvendigvis) will have to do something ( fx you will have to change it);
    [ han kom til at sige at] he chanced to say that, by mistake he said that,
    ( røbede) he blurted out that;
    [ han kom aldrig til at se hende mere] he never saw her again;
    F he was never to see her again;
    [ når han kan komme til det] when he has a chance;
    [ det kom til forsoning (, til slag)] there was a reconciliation (, a battle);
    [ komme noget til] get hurt, be injured;
    ( fatte sig) recover,
    ( efter bevidstløshed) come round, come to oneself;
    [ komme tilbage] get (, come) back, return;
    [ komme ud] come out, get out,
    (se også II. udkomme);
    ( i lotteri) his number came up;
    [ han kommer meget ud] he goes out a great deal;
    [ der kom intet ud af planen] the plan came to nothing; nothing came of the plan;
    [ der kom ikke ret meget ud af det] it did not come to much;
    (se også sted);
    [ hvad skal der komme ud af dette?] how is this going to end?
    [ komme ud af det med] get on with;
    (se også ud);
    [ komme ud for] meet with ( fx an accident, criticism, opposition);
    [nummeret er kommet ud med £500] the number has won £500;
    ( klare) manage;
    [ komme ud på ét] come to the same thing; be all one;
    (dvs benægte) there is no denying it (el. getting round it);
    [ man kan ikke komme uden om at] one cannot ignore that, there is no getting away from the fact that, there is no denying that;
    [ komme ` ved] concern;
    [ komme hinanden ved] care about each other;
    ( betyde noget for) matter to each other;
    [ hvad kommer det dig ved?] what business (el. concern) is that of yours?
    [ det kommer ikke dig ved] it is no business (el. concern) of yours, it is none of your business;

    Danish-English dictionary > komme

  • 16 दुस् _dus

    दुस् A prefix to nouns and sometimes to verbs meaning 'bad, evil, wicked, inferior, hard or difficult, &c.' (N. B. The स् of दुस् is changed to र् before vowels and soft consonants, see दुर्; to a Visarga before sibi- lants, to श् before च् and छ्, and to ष् before क् and प्.)
    -Comp. -उपस्थान a. difficult to be approached; यो रणे दुरुपस्थानो हस्तरोधं दधद् धनुः Bk.5.32.
    -कर a.
    1 wicked, acting badly; काँल्लोकांस्तु गमिष्यामि कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् Mb.12. 27.18.
    -2 hard to be done or accomplished, arduous, difficult; वक्तुं सुकरं कर्तुं दुष्करम् 'sooner said than done'; Amaru.46; Mk.3.1.; Ms.7.55.
    (-रम्) 1 a difficult or painful task or act, difficulty.
    -2 atmosphere, ether.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 any bad act, sin, crime.
    -2 any difficult or painful act.
    -3 A wicked man; ततो वसति दुष्कर्मा नरके शाश्वतीः समाः Mb.
    -कालः 1 bad times; दुष्काले$पि कलाव- सज्जनरुचौ प्राणैः परं रक्षता Mu.7.5.
    -2 the time of universal destruction.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -कुलम् a bad or low family; (आददीत) स्त्रीरत्नं दुष्कुलादपि Ms.2.238.
    -कुलीन a. low-born.
    -कुह a. hypocritical; अतीन्द्रियेणात्मनि दुष्कुहो$यं मया जनो योजयितुं न शक्यः Bu. Ch.1.18.
    -कृत्, -कृतिन् m. a wicked person; विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम् Bg.4.8; पुनः पुनर्दुष्कृतिनं निनिन्द R.14.57.
    -कृतम्, -कृतिः f. a sin, misdeed; उभे सुकृतदुष्कृते Bg.2.5; (ददर्श) ततस्तान् भिद्यमानांश्च कर्मभिः दुष्कृतैः स्वकैः Rām.7.21.21.
    -क्रम a. ill-arranged, unmethodical, unsystematic.
    -क्रिया a misdemeanour, bad act.
    -क्रीत a. not properly purchased; क्रीत्वा मूल्येन यो द्रव्यं दुष्क्रीतं मन्यते क्रयी Nārada Smṛiti.
    -चर a.
    1 hard to be performed or accomplished, arduous, difficult; चरतः किल दुश्चरं तपस्तृण- बिन्दोः परिशङ्कितः पुरा R.8.79; Ku.7.65.
    -2 inaccessible, unapproachable.
    -3 acting ill, behaving wickedly.
    (-रः) 1 a bear.
    -2 a bi-valve shell. ˚चारिन् a. practising very austere penance.
    -चरित a. wicked, ill-behaved, abandoned.
    (-तम्) misbehaviour, ill-conduct; तथा दुश्चरितं सर्वं वेदे त्रिवृति मज्जति Ms.11.263.
    -चर्मन् a. affected with a disease of the skin, leprous. (-m.)
    1 a circumcised man, or one whose prepuce is naturally wanting.
    -चिकित्स्य a. difficult to be cured, incurable. सुदुश्चिकि- त्स्यस्य भवस्य मृत्योर्भिषक्तमं त्वाद्य गतिं गताः स्म Bhāg.4.3.38.
    -चिक्यम् the third लग्नराशि; दुश्चिक्यं स्यात्तृतीयकम् Jyotis- tattvam.
    -चित्त a. melancholy, sad.
    -चेष्टितम् miscon- duct, error.
    -च्यवनः an epithet of Indra; अत्तुं महेन्द्रियं भागमेति दुश्च्यवनो$धुना Bk.5.11.
    -च्यावः an epithet of Śiva.
    -च्छद a difficult to be clothed, tattered.
    -तर a. (दुष्टर or दुस्तर)
    1 difficult to be crossed; तितीर्षुर्दुस्तरं मोहादुडुपेनास्मि सागरम् R.1.2; Ms;4.242; प्रविशेन्मुखमाहेयं दुस्तरं वा महार्णवम् Pt.1.111.
    -2 difficult to be subdued, insuperable, invincible.
    -3 not to be surpassed or excelled.
    -4 difficult to be borne or endured.
    -तर्कः false reasoning.
    -पच (दुष्पच) a. difficult to be digested.
    -पतनम् 1 falling badly.
    -2 a word of abuse, abusive epithet (अपशब्द).
    -परिग्रह a. difficult to be seized, taken, or kept; Pt.1.67. लोकाधाराः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Kām. (
    -हः) a bad wife.
    -पान a. difficult to be drunk.
    -पार a.
    1 difficult to be crossed.
    -2 difficult to be accom- plished.
    -पूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; दुष्पूरो- दरपूरणाय पिबति स्रोतःपतिं वाडवः Bh.; Bg.3.39.
    -प्रकाश a. obscure, dark, dim.
    -प्रक्रिया little authority; Rāj. T.8.4.
    -प्रकृति a. ill-tempered. evilnatured.
    -प्रजस् a. having bad progeny.
    -प्रज्ञ (दुष्प्रज्ञ) a. weakminded, stupid.
    -प्रज्ञानम् bad intellect.
    -प्रणीत a. ill-arranged or managed. (
    -तम्) impolitic conduct; Mb.8.5.2.
    -प्रतर a. difficult to be overcome or understood; धर्मं सूक्ष्मतरं वाच्यं तत्र दुष्प्रतरं त्वया Mb.12.19.7.
    -प्रतीक a. difficult to know or recognise; दुष्प्रतीकमरण्ये$स्मिन्किं तात वनमागतः Rām.2.1.5.
    -प्रद a. causing pain or sorrow; अद्य भीताः पलायन्तु दुष्प्रदास्ते दिशो दश Rām.2.16.29.
    -प्रधर्ष, -प्रधृष्य 1 un assailable; see दुर्धर्ष; सा दुष्प्रधर्षा मनसापि हिंस्रैः R.2.27.
    -2 secure from assault, intangible.
    -प्रमेय a. immeasurable.
    -प्रवादः slander, calumnious report, scandal.
    -प्रवृत्तिः f. bad news, evil report; तेषां शूर्पणखैवैका दुष्प्रवृत्तिहराभवत् R.12.51.
    -प्रसह (दुष्प्रसह) a.
    1 irresistible, terrible.
    -2 hard to bear or endure; M.5.1; R.3.58.
    -प्राप, -प्रापण a. unattainable, hard to get; R.1.48; असंयता- त्मना योगो दुष्प्राप इति मे मतिः Bg.6.36.
    -प्रीति f. displea- sure.
    -मरम् a sad demise; अकाले दुर्मरमहो यज्जीवामस्तया विना Bk.6.14.
    -शंस a. Ved. evil-minded, malevolent, wicked.
    -शक, -शक्त a.powerless, weak.
    -शकुनम् a bad omen.
    -शला N. of the only daughter of धृतराष्ट्र given in marriage to Jayadratha.
    -शासन a. difficult to be managed or governed, intractable. (
    -नः) N. of one of the 1 sons of धृतराष्ट्र. [He was brave and warlike, but wicked and intractable. When Yudhi- ṣṭhira staked and lost even Draupadī, Duhśāsana dragged her into the assembly by her hair and began to strip her of every clothing; but Krisna, ever ready to help the distressed, covered her from shame and ignominy. Bhīma was so much exasperated at this das- tardly act of Duhśāsana that he vowed in the assembly that he would not rest till he had drunk the villain's blood. On the 16th day of the great war Bhīma en- countered Duhśāsana in a single combat, killed him with ease, and drank, according to his resolution, his blood to his heart's content.]
    -शील (दुश्शील) a. ill-mannered or ill behaved, reprobate.
    -शृङ्गी a dis- loyal wife.
    -ष्ठु see दुस्थ a. unsettled, in calamity; कथं दुष्ठुः स्वयं धर्मे प्रजास्त्वं पालयिष्यसि Bk.6.132.
    -संचार a. difficult to be passed; दुःसंचारासु नगरवीथीषु; Pt.1.173.
    -षम (
    दुःषम or
    दुष्षम),
    -सम (
    दुःसम or
    दुस्सम) a.
    1 uneven, unlike, unequal.
    -2 adverse, unfortunate,
    -3 evil, improper, bad.
    -षमम्, -समम् ind. ill, wicked- ly.
    -सत्त्वम् an evil being.
    -सथः 1 a dog.
    -2 a cock; L. D. B.
    -संधान, -संधेय a. difficult to be united or re- conciled. -मृद्धटवत् सुखभेद्यो दुःसन्धानश्च दुर्जनो भवति Subhāṣ.
    -संस्थित a. very sinful or ugly to look at; Rām.2.9.4.
    -सह (दुस्सह) a. unbearable, irresistible, insupportable. भवत्यनिष्टादपि नाम दुःसहात् Ku.
    -साक्षिन् m. a false witness.
    -साध, -साध्य a.
    1 difficult to be accomplished or managed.
    -2 difficult to be cured.
    -3 difficult to be conquered.
    -साधिन् m. door-keeper; L. D. B.
    -सुप्त a. having bad dreams (in one's sleep).
    -स्थ, -स्थित a. (written also दुस्थ and दुस्थित)
    1 ill-conditioned, poor, miserable.
    -2 suffering pain, unhappy, distressed; कल्पान्तदुःस्था वसुधा तथोहे Bk.
    -3 unwell, ill.
    -4 unsteady, disquieted.
    -5 foolish, unwise, ignorant.
    -स्थम् ind. badly, ill, unwell; दुःस्थं तिष्ठसि यच्च पथ्यमधुना कर्तास्मि तच्छ्रो- ष्यसि; Amaru.
    -स्थितिः f.
    1 bad condition or situation, unhappiness, misery.
    -2 instability.
    -स्पृष्टम् (दुः-दुस्पृ- ष्टम्) 1 slight touch or contact.
    -2 slight touch or action of the tongue which produces the sounds य्, र्, ल् and व्; दुस्पृष्टश्चेति विज्ञेयो लृकारः प्लुत एव च.
    -स्फाटः a kind of weapon; L. D. B.
    -स्मर a. hard or painful to remem- ber; U.6.34.
    -स्वप्नः a bad dream.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुस् _dus

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