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21 name
name [neɪm]nom ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) réputation ⇒ 1 (c) personnage ⇒ 1 (d) nommer ⇒ 3 (a)-(c) désigner ⇒ 3 (b), 3 (c) citer ⇒ 3 (b)1 noun(a) (of person, animal) nom m; (of company) raison f sociale; Finance (of account) intitulé m; (of ship) devise f, nom m; (of play, novel etc) titre m;∎ full name nom et prénoms mpl;∎ what's your name? quel est votre nom?, comment vous appelez-vous?;∎ my name's Richard je m'appelle Richard;∎ what name shall I say? (to caller) qui dois-je annoncer?;∎ the house is in his wife's name la maison est au nom de sa femme;∎ I know her only by name je ne la connais que de nom;∎ she knows all the children by name elle connaît le nom de tous les enfants;∎ to mention sb/sth by name nommer qn/qch;∎ the shares are in my name les actions sont à mon nom;∎ he is known or he goes by the name of Penn il est connu sous le nom de Penn, il se fait appeler Penn;∎ someone by or of the name of Penn quelqu'un du nom de ou qui s'appelle Penn;∎ I know it by or under a different name je le connais sous un autre nom;∎ he writes novels under the name of A.B. Alderman il écrit des romans sous le pseudonyme de A.B. Alderman;∎ our dog answers to the name of Oscar notre chien répond au nom d'Oscar;∎ to put a name to a face mettre un nom sur un visage;∎ have you put your name down for evening classes? est-ce que vous vous êtes inscrit aux cours du soir?;∎ she was his wife in all but name ils n'étaient pas mariés, mais c'était tout comme;∎ Football he had his name taken il a eu un carton jaune;∎ he is president in name only il n'a de président que le nom, c'est un président sans pouvoir;∎ Cannon Gait is a huge name in the publishing business Cannon Gait est une entreprise très importante dans le monde de l'édition;∎ what's in a name? on n'a pas toujours le nom que l'on mérite;∎ to call sb names injurier ou insulter qn;∎ she called me a rude name elle m'a insulté;∎ money is the name of the game c'est une affaire d'argent;∎ ah well, that's the name of the game c'est comme ça!, c'est la vie!;∎ not to have a penny/a decent pair of shoes to one's name ne pas avoir un centime/une paire de chaussures convenable à soi;∎ to have several books to one's name être l'auteur de plusieurs livres;∎ the company trades under the name of Scandia la société a pour dénomination Scandia(b) (sake, authority) nom m;∎ in the name of freedom au nom de la liberté;∎ in God's name!, in the name of God! pour l'amour de Dieu!;∎ familiar what in the name of God or Heaven are you doing? que diable faites-vous là?;∎ in the name of the law au nom de la loi;∎ halt in the name of the King! halte-là, au nom du Roi!(c) (reputation → professional or business) nom m, réputation f;∎ to make or to win a name for oneself se faire un nom ou une réputation;∎ we have the company's (good) name to think of il faut penser au renom de la société;∎ they have a name for efficiency ils ont la réputation d'être efficaces;∎ to have a good/bad name avoir (une) bonne/mauvaise réputation;∎ to get a bad name se faire une mauvaise réputation(d) (famous person) nom m, personnage m;∎ he's a big name in the art world c'est une figure de proue du monde des arts;∎ all the great political names were there tous les ténors de la scène politique étaient présents;∎ famous name (person) célébrité f∎ they named the baby Felix ils ont appelé ou prénommé le bébé Felix;∎ she wanted to name her son after the President elle voulait donner à son fils le prénom du président, elle voulait que son fils porte le prénom du président;∎ American the building is named for Abraham Lincoln on a donné au bâtiment le nom d'Abraham Lincoln;∎ the guy named Chip le dénommé Chip∎ the journalist refused to name his source le journaliste a refusé de révéler ou de donner le nom de son informateur;∎ whatever you need, just name it vos moindres désirs seront exaucés;∎ you name it, we've got it demandez-nous n'importe quoi, nous l'avons;∎ name the books of the Old Testament citez les livres de l'Ancien Testament;∎ to name names donner des noms;∎ let us name no names ne nommons personne;∎ he is named as one of the consultants son nom est cité ou mentionné en tant que consultant;∎ Law to name sb as a beneficiary (in one's will) désigner qn comme bénéficiaire;∎ Law to name sb as a witness citer qn comme témoin;∎ to name and shame dénoncer publiquement les responsables∎ she has been named as president elle a été nommée présidente;∎ she was named (as) best supporting actress elle a été élue pour le meilleur second rôle féminin;∎ 22 June has been named as the date for the elections la date du 22 juin a été retenue ou choisie pour les élections;∎ name your price votre prix sera le mien, dites votre prix;∎ they've finally named the day ils ont enfin fixé la date de leur mariage∎ to name an MP ≃ suspendre un député= titre réservé aux membres investissant leur fortune personnelle dans la compagnie d'assurances Lloyd's et s'engageant à avoir une responsabilité illimitée en cas de sinistre►► Marketing name brand marque f;∎ today is his name day c'est aujourd'hui sa fête;Marketing name licensing cession f de licence de nom;British Cinema & Theatre name part vrai rôle m; (title role) = rôle qui donne son titre à la pièce ou au film;Marketing name product marque f -
22 name
[neɪm] nhello, my \name's Peter hallo, ich heiße Peter;what's your \name? wie heißen Sie?;her full name is... ihr voller Name lautet...;first \name Vorname m;last \name Familienname m, Nachname m;to call sb \names jdn beschimpfen;some of the kids had been calling her \names ein paar von den anderen Kindern hatten ihr Schimpfwörter nachgerufen;to write one's last \name down first seinen Familiennamen zuerst angeben;by \name dem Namen nach;they were listed by \name and country of origin sie waren dem Namen und Heimatland nach aufgelistet;in the business world he goes by the \name of J. Walter Fortune ( form) in der Geschäftswelt kennt man ihn unter dem Namen J. Walter Fortune;in all but \name de facto;she is vice-president in all but \name de facto ist sie die Vizepräsidentin;in \name only nur nominell [o dem Namen nach];to do sth in the \name of sb [or to do sth in sb's \name] etw in jds Namen tun;I reserved by phone yesterday in the \name of Tremin ich habe gestern telefonisch auf den Namen Tremin reservieren lassen;the union is taking action in our \name die Gewerkschaft unternimmt Schritte in unserem Namen;in the \name of freedom and justice im Namen von Freiheit und Gerechtigkeit;what in God's \name caused that outburst? was um Himmels willen hat diesen Ausbruch verursacht?;under the \name of... unter dem Pseudonym...if this project fails our \name will be mud wenn dieses Projekt fehlschlägt, wird unser Ruf ruiniert sein;to be a big/important \name zu den großen/bedeutenden Persönlichkeiten zählen;a good/bad \name ein guter/schlechter Ruf;he developed a bad \name er hat sich einen schlechten Ruf eingehandelt;to give sb/sth a good \name jdm/etw einen guten Ruf verschaffen;to give sb/sth a bad \name jdn/etw in Verruf bringen;to clear one's \name sich akk reinwaschen;she went to court to clear her \name sie ging vor Gericht, um ihren Namen reinzuwaschen;to have a \name for sth für etw akk bekannt sein;to make a \name for oneself sich dat einen Namen machen;he has made a \name for himself as a talented journalist er hat als talentierter Journalist von sich reden gemachtPHRASES:the \name of the game das, worauf es ankommt;financial survival is the \name of the game was zählt, ist das finanzielle Überleben;without a penny [or cent] to one's \name ohne einen Pfennig;he has not a penny to his \name er ist völlig mittellos;to take sb's \name in vain jds Namen missbrauchen;a \name to conjure with ein Name, der Wunder wirkt;Wutherington-Smythe, my goodness, that's a \name to conjure with! meine Güte, Wutherington-Smythe, das ist ein Name, der Eindruck macht vt1) ( call)to \name sb jdm einen Namen geben;they \named their little boy Philip sie nannten ihren kleinen Sohn Philip;Paul was \named after his grandfather Paul wurde nach seinem Großvater benannt;2) ( list)to \name sb/ sth jdn/etw nennen;\name three types of monkey geben Sie drei Affenarten an3) ( choose)to \name sb/ sth jdn/etw nennen;to \name the time and the place [die] Zeit und [den] Ort nennen;you \name it was auch immer Sie wollen;gin, vodka, whisky, beer - you \name it, I've got it Gin, Wodka, Whisky, Bier - was [immer] Sie wünschen, ich führe es4) ( nominate)to \name sb sth jdn zu etw dat ernennen;she has been \named the new Democratic candidate sie ist als neue Kandidatin der Demokraten aufgestellt worden -
23 Name
subs.P. and V. ὄνομα, τό, V. κληδών, ἡ.Good name: P. and V. ἀξίωμα, τό, εὐδοξία, ἡ, Ar. and V. εὔκλεια, ἡ, κῦδος, τό, V. κληδών, ἡ; see Fame.Memory: P. and V. μνήμη, ἡ.Give a name: P. and V. ὄνομα τίθεσθαι.Giving one's name to: use adj., P. and V. ἐπώνυμος (gen.).By name: use adv., P. ὀνομαστί.Having many names: Ar. and P. πολυώνυμος.A name derived from another: V. ὄνομα παρώνυμον (Æsch., Eum. 8).Having a false name: V. ψευδώνυμος.By a false name: use adv., V. ψευδωνύμως.Call names, v.: see Abuse.Be called by a new name: P. μετονομάζεσθαι.In name, as opposed to in reality: nominally.——————v. trans.Call: P. and V. καλεῖν, ὀνομάζειν, ἐπονομάζειν. λέγειν, εἰπεῖν, προσειπεῖν, προσαγορεύειν, V. προσεννέπειν, κικλήσκειν, κλῄζειν (also Xen. but rare P.); see Call.Mention: P. and V. λέγειν, εἰπεῖν; mention.Named after: use adj., P. and V. ἐπώνυμος (gen. or dat.).The city shall be named after you: V. ἐπώνυμος δὲ σοῦ πόλις κεκλήσεται. (Eur., El. 1275).Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Name
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24 a handle to one's name
ирон."приложение к фамилии", титул, званиеIn the eyes of a British Jury, the character of a fast young lady, and the character of the same young lady publicly engaged to a Member of Parliament, with wealth and a handle to his name would not be at all the same thing. (J. Galsworthy, ‘The Silver Spoon’, part II, ch. XII) — По-иному отнесется английский суд к легкомысленной молодой леди теперь, когда она обручена с членом парламента, богатым и титулованным.
Ramsden: "I... am plain Roebuck Ramsden when other men who have done less have got handles to their names... " (B. Shaw, ‘Man and Superman’, act I) — Рамсден: "...Меня зовут просто Роубак Рамсден, тогда как другие, сделавшие куда меньше меня, украсили свое имя титулами..."
‘Why don't they make your hubby a Baronet?’ he asked... ‘My mother-in-law won't fork out. You see, Paul ain't what you might call a genius - he'd love a handle to his name, but the price has gone up lately, and a baronetcy is one of the few things you have to pay for money down.’ (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Merry-Go-Round’, part I, ch. 8) — - Почему вашего муженька не сделали баронетом? - спросил Реджи. - Моя свекровь не хочет раскошелиться. Поль, видите ли, отнюдь не гений. Он, конечно, хотел бы иметь фамилию с довеском, но теперь это слишком дорогое удовольствие. За титул теперь надо платить, да к тому же наличными.
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25 stick in one's heels
(тж. stick one's heels in)paзг.peшитeльнo вocпpoтивитьcя; зaнять peшитeльную пoзицию, зaупpямитьcя, зaapтaчитьcяI ask him every day to get me a newspaper, but it's one of those things where he sticks his heels in (J. Fowles) stick in one's gizzard (или throat) paзг. cтaть пoпepёк гopлa, зacтpять в гopлe, пpeтить, пpиxoдитьcя нe пo вкуcу кoму-л. But this notion has long stuck in my gizzard (W. S. Maugham). The General....She knows that her name sticks in my throat (G. B. Shaw) -
26 stick in one's craw
разг.(stick in one's craw (gizzard, gullet или throat))претить, приходиться не по вкусу кому-л.; ≈ стать поперёк горла, застрять в горле [stick in one's throat шекспировское выражение; см. цитату]Macbeth: "But wherefore could not I pronounce ‘Amen’? I had most need of blessing, and ‘Amen’ Stuck in my throat. " (W. Shakespeare, ‘Macbeth’, act II, sc. 2) — Макбет: "Но почему сказать "аминь" не мог я? Нуждался я в спасеньи, но "аминь" Застряло в горле."(перевод А. Радловой)
The General: "...She knows that her name sticks in my throat." (B. Shaw, ‘Getting Married’) — Генерал: "...Она знает, что я о ней слышать не могу."
But this notion has long stuck in my gizzard. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Summing Up’, ch. 76) — Все эти фантазии уже давно мне приелись.
‘The garage - that's what sticks in my craw!’ Ken said... (M. Wilson, ‘My Brother, My Enemy’, ch. VIII) — - Этот гараж стоит у меня поперек горла! - сказал Кен...
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27 for one's life
разг.(for one's life (тж. for the life of me, him etc.))никак, ни за что (на свете); ≈ хоть убей, убей меня богWalter, for his life, would have hardly called her by her name. (Ch. Dickens, ‘Dombey and Son’, ch. XIX) — Вальтер ни за что не назвал бы ее по имени.
Livens: "I'm willing enough to work, but for the life of me I can't get anything to do." (J. Galsworthy, ‘The Silver Box’, act III) — Ливенс: "Я очень хочу работать, но ничего не могу найти, хотя и стараюсь изо всех сил."
I kept my eyes skinned and I was dead sure he was cheating, but, d'you know, for the life of me I couldn't see how he did it. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Razor's Edge’, ch. III) — Я зорко следил за игрой Кости. Я был абсолютно уверен, что он жульничает, но как он это делал, я, хоть убей, понять не мог.
Not for the life of him could he imagine Miss Everett flinging a half-crown to a taximan without first carefully looking at the meter. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Citadel’, book IV, ch. 4) — Никак нельзя было себе представить, чтобы мисс Эверет бросила полкроны шоферу такси, не посмотрев сперва внимательно на счетчик.
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28 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) at være lige på tungen* * *(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) at være lige på tungen -
29 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) būt mēles galā; būt uz mēles -
30 rummage in one's memory
He searched his memory, but couldn't remember the girl's name. — Он мучительно напрягал память, но не мог вспомнить имени этой девушки.
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31 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) tener algo en la punta de la lengua -
32 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) vera við að muna e-ðEnglish-Icelandic dictionary > be on the tip of one's tongue
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33 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) a nyelve hegyén vanEnglish-Hungarian dictionary > be on the tip of one's tongue
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34 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) estar debaixo da línguaEnglish-Portuguese dictionary > be on the tip of one's tongue
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35 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) dilinin ucunda olmak -
36 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) imeti na koncu jezikaEnglish-Slovenian dictionary > be on the tip of one's tongue
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37 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) pyöriä kielellä -
38 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) ha det på tungenEnglish-Norwegian dictionary > be on the tip of one's tongue
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39 be on the tip of one's tongue
(to be almost, but usually not, spoken or said: Her name is on the tip of my tongue (= I can't quite remember it); It was on the tip of my tongue to tell him (= I almost told him).) (essere sulla punta della lingua) -
40 be on the tip of one's tongue
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