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121 keep\ back
1. Ikeep back! назад!, отойдите!, не подходить!2. III1) keep back smb., smth. /smb., smth. back/ keep the crowd (the enemy, the people, etc.) back сдерживать / теснить/ толпу и т. д.; keep back one's tears глотать /сдерживать/ слезы, удерживаться от слез; the dikes kept back the flood water плотины сдерживали полые воды2) keep back smth. /smth. back/ keep back the truth (the news, some vital information, facts, etc.) скрывать /утаивать/ правду /истину/ и т. д.3. XI1) be kept back from smb. the exact nature of his illness was kept back from the patient от больного скрыли истинный характер его заболевания; the news of the army's defeat was kept back from the people for several days сведения о поражении армии в течение нескольких дней не предавали гласности2) be kept back from smth. the cost of the trip was kept back from our wages из нашей зарплаты удержали стоимость поездки4. XVIkeep back from smb., smth. keep back from the prisoner (from the invalid, from the child, etc.) не подходите к заключенному и т. д., keep back from the gates (from the barrier, from the river, etc.) не подходить к воротам и т. д.; the conjuror liked to keep well back from the front of the stage so that the audience could not follow all his movements фокусник предпочитал держаться подальше от авансцены, чтобы зрители не могли следить за всеми его движениями5. XXI11) keep back smb. /smb. back/ tram smb., smth. keep back the crowds (the onlookers, the youngsters, etc.) from the visitors (from the car, etc.) оттеснить толпу и т. д. от гостей и т. д.; keep the children (the enemy, etc.) back from the river не подпускать детей и т. д. к реке; keep youngsters back from social evils ограждать молодежь от пороков общества2) keep back smth. /smth. back/ from smb. keep the facts (the information, the details, etc.) back from the court (from the police, etc.) скрывать /утаивать/ факты и т. д. от суда и т. д.; I knew he was keeping something back from me я знал, что он что-то от меня скрывает; I have nothing to keep back from you у меня от вас нет никаких тайн3) keep back smth. /smth. back/ from smth. keep back twenty pence a week (ten per cent of the cost of the trip, etc.) from the wages удерживать из зарплаты двадцать пенсов в неделю и т. д., keep back smth. /smth. back/ for smth. keep back five shillings for insurance stamps удерживать пять шиллингов на страхование4) keep back smth. /smth. back/ for (until, etc.) some time keep dinner back for an hour задержать обед на час; keep back the good wine until the end приберечь / оставить/ хорошее вине к концу (обеда и т. п.) -
122 keep
n. 1. тэтгэмж, амь зуулга. It`s time to you got a job to earn one`s \keep. Хоолныхоо мөнгийг олохын тулд ажил хийх цаг чинь болжээ. 2. цайз, хэрэм, цамхаг. for keeps бүрмөсөн, үүрд. Can I have it for \keep? Үүнийг би бүр авч болох уу? v. (kept) 1. хадгалах. Can you \keep a secret? Та нууц хадгалж чадах уу? 2. байх. \keep indoors гэртээ байх. \keep quiet! Чимээгүй бай! 3. дагах. \keep to your right. Баруун гараа дага. 4. хамгаалах. 5. хэлсэндээ хүрэх. 6. удирдах, хөтлөх. 7. уях, саатуулах. 8. тэжээх. keep away 1. болгоомжлох. 2. хөндий байх, дөлөх. keep back 1. хорих. 2. барих, саатуулах. 3. дарах, нуух. keep down эрхшээлдээ байлгах, дарах. keep from барих, тэвчих. keep in 1. сэтгэлээ барих. 2. хичээлийн дараа үлдээх. keep off холхон байх, зайгаа барих. keep out 1. үл зөвшөөрөх. 2. холхон байх. keep to дагах, мөрдөх. keep together хамт байх. keep under гарт орох. keep up 1. дагах, барих. 2. хоцрохгүй байх. 3. хэмжээндээ байх. -
123 keep\ in
1. IIkeep in for some time the fire (the stove, the lamp, etc.) will keep in all night огонь /костер/ и т. д. будет гореть всю ночь2. III1) keep in smb. /smb. in/ keep pupils (the whole class, culprits, etc.) in оставлять учеников и т. д. в наказание после занятий2) keep in smth. /smth. in/ keep one's anger (one's feelings, annoyance, etc.) in сдерживать гнев и т. д., не дать прорваться гневу и т. д.; he couldn't keep his indignation in он не смог сдержать своего возмущения3) keep in smth. /smth. in/ keep the fire (the stove, the lamp, etc.) in поддерживать огонь и т. д., не давать огню и т. д. погаснуть; whose job is it to keep the fires in? кто должен следить за тем, чтобы не погасли костры или чтобы огонь горел?; please, keep the fire in смотри, поддерживай огонь3. XIbe kept in the boy (the class, etc.) was kept in [after schools мальчика и т. д. оставили после уроков; be kept in by smth. we were kept in by the rain из-за дождя мы не могли выйти на улицу4. XVIkeep in with smb. keep in with one's superiors (with one's customers, with one's landlady, etc.) ладить /поддерживать хорошие отношения/ с начальством и т. д.; she keeps in with all the right people она поддерживает хорошие отношения со всеми нужными людьми5. XXI11)keep in smb. /smb. in/ for smth. keep the class (the boy, etc.) in for bad conduct наказать класс и т. д. за плохое поведение и оставить после занятий6. XXVkeep in while... (if..., etc.) the stove (the fire, etc.) kept in while we were away пока нас не было, печь и т. д. не погасла: the lamp will keep in if you put enough oil in it лампа будет гореть, если вы нальете в нее достаточно керосина -
124 keep\ off
1. I2) if the rain keeps off если не будет дождя2. III1) keep off smth. keep off the grass! no траве не ходить! (надпись), keep off the premises на территорию вход запрещен; keep off the subject (this topic, the question who pays, etc.) не касаться /избегать/ этого вопроса и т. д.; keep off sweets and chocolates (fattening foods, drinks, etc.) воздерживаться от конфет и шоколада и т. д., не есть конфеты и шоколад и т. д.2) keep off smth. /smth. off/ keep your hands off! руки прочь!3) keep off smth., smb. /smth., smb. off/ take an umbrella to keep off the rain возьми зонтик от дождя; she had a parasol to keep off the sun у нее был зонтик для защиты от солнца; draw the curtains to keep the heat (the wind) off закрыть шторы от жары и т. д., keep flies (wild animals, etc.) off отгонять мух и т. д.3. XVIkeep off for some time rain (snow) kept off for the whole day дождя (снега) не было целый день4. XXVkeep off until... the thunderstorm kept off until we were safely indoors гроза началась (только), когда мы уже были дома -
125 keep up
поддерживать глагол: -
126 keep
[kiːp] past tense, past participle kept [kept]1. verb1) to have for a very long or indefinite period of time:يُحافِظ على، يَحْفَظHe gave me the picture to keep.
2) not to give or throw away; to preserve:يَحْتَفِظ بCan you keep a secret?
3) to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position:How do you keep cool in this heat?
يُبْقي، يَبْقىWill you keep me informed of what happens?
4) to go on (performing or repeating a certain action):يَسْتَمِرHe kept walking.
5) to have in store:يَحْتَفِظ بI always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.
6) to look after or care for:يَعْتَني بI think they keep hens.
7) to remain in good condition:يَبْقى في حالةٍ جيِّدَهThat meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.
8) to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc):يَحْتَفِظ ب، يُسَجِّلHe kept the accounts for the club.
9) to hold back or delay:يَحْجِزSorry to keep you.
10) to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone):يُعيلHe has a wife and child to keep.
11) to act in the way demanded by:يَفي بالوَعْدShe kept her promise.
12) to celebrate:يَحْتَفِلto keep Christmas.
2. nounfood and lodging:قوت، إعالَهOur cat really earns her keep – she kills all the mice in the house.
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127 keep a (or the) lid on smth.
1) дepжaть чтo-л. в ceкpeтe, в тaйнe, нe paзглaшaть чeгo-л.; cтapaтьcя зaмять чтo-л.Out of concern for the couple's privacy Governor Even Bay initially kept a lid on embarrassing documents Cartwright presented (Time). What's Scott holding out on me? Casey thought. Maybe he's got orders from the President to keep the lid on it (F. Knebel and Ch. Bailey). The politician worked hard to keep the lid on the scandal2) cдepживaть чтo-л.As it is, mining badly needs modernization. In the 0s the industry got fat on high gold prices and managers failed to keep a lid on costs (Time). Possibly, central banks were trying to keep the lid on the gold price to avoid panic though they deny this (The Economist)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > keep a (or the) lid on smth.
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128 keep
بَقِيَ (على حالِه) \ keep: to remain in a certain state: Keep still! Keep out!. continue: to remain: I shall continue at college for another year. endure: to go on for a long time. last: to continue; fill a certain amount of time: The play lasted (for) two hours, remain in good condition; not be destroyed, worn out or used up; be enough for: Cheap shoes may look fine but they don’t last. $15 should last you for a week. linger: to stay near a place: He lingered all day outside her house in the hope of seeing her. persist: to continue to exist: The snow persists on the ground in spite of the hot sun. remain: to be left; not to have been spent (or destroyed, etc.): Little remained of the building after the explosion. Much remains to be done, stay; continue: I shall remain here till Tuesday. The boys remained silent. remain:: The decision rests with me (It remains my duty to decide). stay: to remain: Stay there till I call you. Children’s clothes never stay clean for long. \ See Also استمر (اِسْتَمَرَّ)، ظل (ظَلَّ)
См. также в других словарях:
keep time — {v. phr.} 1. To show the right time. * /My watch has not kept good time since I dropped it./ 2. To keep the beat; keep the same rhythm; keep in step. * /Many people are surprised at how well deaf people keep time with the music when they dance./ … Dictionary of American idioms
keep time — {v. phr.} 1. To show the right time. * /My watch has not kept good time since I dropped it./ 2. To keep the beat; keep the same rhythm; keep in step. * /Many people are surprised at how well deaf people keep time with the music when they dance./ … Dictionary of American idioms
keep time — 1. To observe rhythm accurately, or along with others 2. (of a clock or watch) to go accurately • • • Main Entry: ↑keep keep time 1. To run accurately, like a clock (also keep good time) 2. To move or perform in the same rhythm 3. To record times … Useful english dictionary
keep time — ► keep time play or accompany music in time. Main Entry: ↑time … English terms dictionary
keep\ time — v. phr. 1. To show the right time. My watch has not kept good time since I dropped it. 2. To keep the beat; keep the same rhythm; keep in step. Many people are surprised at how well deaf people keep time with the music when they dance … Словарь американских идиом
keep time — 1) show the right time My new watch keeps perfect time so I am very happy. 2) keep the beat, keep the same rhythm It is difficult for him to keep time with the other members of the band but at least he tries … Idioms and examples
keep time — 1) if a clock keeps good time, it always shows the correct time 2) music if a musician keeps time, they play a piece of music at the correct speed and beat 3) if you keep time for a musician, you show them what the correct speed and beat are for… … English dictionary
keep time — 1. to stay even with a musical beat. Many in the crowd swayed and kept time to the music by tapping their feet. 2. to record how long something has taken. When I go running I like to keep time on my watch … New idioms dictionary
keep time — play or rhythmically accompany music in time. → time … English new terms dictionary
keep time — idi a) to record time, as a watch or clock does b) to mark or observe the tempo, as by performing rhythmic movements … From formal English to slang
keep — [kēp] vt. kept, keeping [ME kepen < OE cœpan, to behold, watch out for, lay hold of, akin to MLowG kapen, ON kopa, to stare at < ? IE base * ĝab , to look at or for] 1. to observe or pay regard to; specif., a) to observe with due or… … English World dictionary