-
1 have an/the advantage (over)
(to be in a better or more advantageous position (than): As she already knew French, she had an advantage over the rest of the class.) mať výhodu, byť vo výhode -
2 have an/the advantage (over)
(to be in a better or more advantageous position (than): As she already knew French, she had an advantage over the rest of the class.) mať výhodu, byť vo výhode -
3 upper class
((of) the highest rank of society; (of) the aristocracy: The upper classes can no longer afford to have many servants; He speaks with an upper-class accent.) horná vrstva, aristokracia; aristokratický -
4 top
I 1. [top] noun1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) vrchol, vrcholec, vrch; horný2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) prvé miesto3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) povrch4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) vrchnák, veko5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) vrch, vršok2. adjective(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) prvý3. verb1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) pokryť, dať navrch2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) prevýšiť3) (to remove the top of.) odrezať vrch / vršok•- topless- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladder/tree
- top up II [top] noun(a kind of toy that spins.) vĺčik* * *• vlk (hracka)• vrchol• velké zvieratá• utat• vrch• vrchný• vrcholný• vnat• vrcholce stromov• vršok• zaciatok• smotana• šlachta• šapitó• stát na vrchole• temeno• prekonat• prevýšit• predstihovat• prevyšovat• hladina• dosiahnut vrchol• horný• horná cast• byt vyšší než• byt na vrchole• povrch• pokrývat• pokryt• koruna• listy• najväcšia intenzita• najvyššia cast• najvyššie poschodie• maximum• maximálna výška• najvyšší stupen• odrezat vršok -
5 order
['o:də] 1. noun1) (a statement (by a person in authority) of what someone must do; a command: He gave me my orders.) rozkaz; nariadenie2) (an instruction to supply something: orders from Germany for special gates.) objednávka3) (something supplied: Your order is nearly ready.) zákazka4) (a tidy state: The house is in (good) order.) stav5) (a system or method: I must have order in my life.) poriadok6) (an arrangement (of people, things etc) in space, time etc: in alphabetical order; in order of importance.) poradie7) (a peaceful condition: law and order.) poriadok8) (a written instruction to pay money: a banker's order.) platobný príkaz9) (a group, class, rank or position: This is a list of the various orders of plants; the social order.) druh; poriadok10) (a religious society, especially of monks: the Benedictine order.) rád2. verb1) (to tell (someone) to do something (from a position of authority): He ordered me to stand up.) nariadiť2) (to give an instruction to supply: I have ordered some new furniture from the shop; He ordered a steak.) objednať3) (to put in order: Should we order these alphabetically?) usporiadať•- orderly3. noun1) (a hospital attendant who does routine jobs.) zdravotník, -čka2) (a soldier who carries an officer's orders and messages.) ordonanc, vojenský posol•- order-form
- in order
- in order that
- in order
- in order to
- made to order
- on order
- order about
- out of order
- a tall order* * *• uznesenie• ustanovit• usporiadanie• velit• usporiadat si• vypísat• zlacnená vstupenka• zariadit• zákazka• zorganizovat si• zoradenie• slovosled• smernica• spolocenská vrstva• urcit• prikázat• príkaz• druh• formácia• knazský stav• inštrukcia• charakter• rozkazovat• rozkladat• rozhodnutie• rozkaz• riadit• rozkázat• poradie• povolenie• poslat• pokoj• poukážka• povaha• postupnost• poriadok• miesto• nariadovat• nariadenie• nariadit• nakázat• opatrenie• objednat• objednat si• objednávat• objednávka -
6 upper
1. adjective(higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) horný2. noun((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) zvršok3. adverb(in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) v popredí, navrchu- get/have the upper hand of/over someone
- get/have the upper hand* * *• vrchný• vyšší• zvršok (topánky)• kabátik• horný• horný zub• horné lôžko -
7 classical
['klæsikəl] 1. adjective1) ((especially of literature, art etc) of ancient Greece and Rome: classical studies.) klasický2) ((of music) having the traditional, established harmony and/or form: He prefers classical music to popular music.) klasický3) ((of literature) considered to be of the highest class.) klasický•- classic2. noun1) (an established work of literature of high quality: I have read all the classics.) klasik, uznávaná osobnosť2) ((in plural) the language and literature of Greece and Rome: He is studying classics.) klasická filozofia* * *• vážna• klasický -
8 enrol
[in'rəul](to add (someone), or have oneself added, to a list (as a pupil at a school, a member of a club etc): Can we enrol for this class?; You must enrol your child before the start of the school term.) zapísať (sa)* * *• zapísat• protokolovat -
9 fail
[feil] 1. verb1) (to be unsuccessful (in); not to manage (to do something): They failed in their attempt; I failed my exam; I failed to post the letter.) zlyhať2) (to break down or cease to work: The brakes failed.) zlyhať3) (to be insufficient or not enough: His courage failed (him).) nemať4) ((in a test, examination etc) to reject (a candidate): The examiner failed half the class.) nechať prepadnúť5) (to disappoint: They did not fail him in their support.) sklamať•- failing2. preposition(if (something) fails or is lacking: Failing his help, we shall have to try something else.) bez- failure- without fail* * *• zabudnút• vyschnút• vymriet• vycerpat sa• výpadok• vypovedat• zastavit sa• zle dopadnút• zanedbat• zhoršit sa• zmiznút• zoslabnút• zlyhanie• zlyhat• slabnút• skrachovat• strácat sily• stencit sa• ulavit• urobit úpadok• upadnút• prepadajúci• prepadnút• dostavit sa• chýbat• chátrat• porucha• malý úspech• mat nedostatok• neuspiet• nesplnit ocakávanie• nedokázat to• nemat• nemat úspech• neúspešný kandidát• nestacit• nedostavovat sa• nedostávat sa• nepodarit sa• nepríst• nedosiahnut• ochabnút -
10 rank
I 1. [ræŋk] noun1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) rada2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) hodnosť3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) trieda, vrstva2. verb(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) radiť (sa)II [ræŋk] adjective1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) úplný2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) páchnuci, stuchnutý•- rankness* * *• usporiadat• vrstva• vyslovený• zarastený• zapáchajúci• zjavný• živý• zamorený burinou• zhnitý• zoradovat sa• skupina• šarža• skazený• šík• smradlavý• sled• služobná hodnost• stanovisko autotaxi• stupen• trieda• úroven• dvojrad• hnusný• hnisavý• hnisajúci• kategória• hodnost• byt• bujný• rad• raziaci• pokazený• pokladat sa• poradie• postavenie• miesto• najhorší• ohavný• odporný• ocenit sa -
11 select
[sə'lekt] 1. verb(to choose or pick from among a number: She selected a blue dress from the wardrobe; You have been selected to represent us on the committee.) vybrať (si)2. adjective1) (picked or chosen carefully: A select group of friends was invited.) vybraný2) (intended only for carefully chosen (usually rich or upper-class) people: That school is very select.) výberový•- selective
- sellectively
- selectiveness
- selector* * *• volit• vyberat• vyvolený• vybrat (si)• výberový• výber• výlucný• vybraný• vyberavý• zvolený• snobský• exkluzívny -
12 state
I [steit] noun1) (the condition in which a thing or person is: the bad state of the roads; The room was in an untidy state; He inquired about her state of health; What a state you're in!; He was not in a fit state to take the class.) stav2) (a country considered as a political community, or, as in the United States, one division of a federation: The Prime Minister visits the Queen once a week to discuss affairs of state; The care of the sick and elderly is considered partly the responsibility of the state; ( also adjective) The railways are under state control; state-controlled / owned industries.) štát; štátny3) (ceremonial dignity and splendour: The Queen, wearing her robes of state, drove in a horse-drawn coach to Westminster; ( also adjective) state occasions/banquets.) majestát, ceremónia; oficiálny, kráľovský, formálny•- stately- stateliness
- statesman
- statesmanlike
- statesmanship
- get into a state
- lie in state II [steit] verb(to say or announce clearly, carefully and definitely: You have not yet stated your intentions.) vyhlásiť* * *• uviest• vrstva• uvádzat• vyhlásit• vznosnost• vyjadrit• vysvetlit• zistit• skupenstvo• situácia• špecifikovat• stav• štádium• stat• stanovit• trieda• urcit• tvrdit• tvar• prinášat• prepych• prehlásit• predniest• formulovat• epocha• hodnost• jasne riect• ceremónia• rozpoloženie• oznámit• pódium• podoba• popísat• postavenie• podstavec• pozícia• lesk• konštatovat• nádhera• nebesá• neuveritelný stav• okázalost -
13 work
[wə:k] 1. noun1) (effort made in order to achieve or make something: He has done a lot of work on this project) práca2) (employment: I cannot find work in this town.) práca3) (a task or tasks; the thing that one is working on: Please clear your work off the table.) práca4) (a painting, book, piece of music etc: the works of Van Gogh / Shakespeare/Mozart; This work was composed in 1816.) dielo5) (the product or result of a person's labours: His work has shown a great improvement lately.) práca6) (one's place of employment: He left (his) work at 5.30 p.m.; I don't think I'll go to work tomorrow.) práca, zamestnanie2. verb1) (to (cause to) make efforts in order to achieve or make something: She works at the factory three days a week; He works his employees very hard; I've been working on/at a new project.) pracovať; nútiť do práce, naháňať (do roboty)2) (to be employed: Are you working just now?) mať prácu3) (to (cause to) operate (in the correct way): He has no idea how that machine works / how to work that machine; That machine doesn't/won't work, but this one's working.) uviesť do chodu; fungovať4) (to be practicable and/or successful: If my scheme works, we'll be rich!) osvedčiť sa5) (to make (one's way) slowly and carefully with effort or difficulty: She worked her way up the rock face.) raziť si cestu6) (to get into, or put into, a stated condition or position, slowly and gradually: The wheel worked loose.) postupne sa stávať7) (to make by craftsmanship: The ornaments had been worked in gold.) vypracovať•- - work- workable
- worker
- works 3. noun plural1) (the mechanism (of a watch, clock etc): The works are all rusted.) mechanizmus2) (deeds, actions etc: She's devoted her life to good works.) skutky•- work-box
- workbook
- workforce
- working class
- working day
- work-day
- working hours
- working-party
- work-party
- working week
- workman
- workmanlike
- workmanship
- workmate
- workout
- workshop
- at work
- get/set to work
- go to work on
- have one's work cut out
- in working order
- out of work
- work of art
- work off
- work out
- work up
- work up to
- work wonders* * *• uvádzat do pohybu• vyriešit• výplod• vypocítat• výtvor• výšivka• vycerpávat• zamestnanie• zapôsobit• zaprícinit• zavinit• služba• spis• upracovat• fungovat• dielo• cinnost• robit• osvedcit sa• pôsobit• pracovat• práca• obrábat -
14 speak out of turn
1) (to speak without permission in class etc.) hovoriť mimo poradia, bez dovolenia2) (to say something when it is not your place to say it or something you should not have said.) prerieknuť sa
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