-
61 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) a ridica2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) a mări; a înălţa3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) a creşte4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) a creşte; a avea grijă de cineva5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) a pune (în discuţie)6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) a strânge; a aduna7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) a provoca8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) a face, a stârni9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) a construi10) (to give (a shout etc).) a scoate11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.)2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) mărire (de salariu)- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
62 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) σηκώνω, υψώνω, ανεβάζω2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) υψώνω, αυξάνω3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) καλλιεργώ/ (εκ)τρέφω4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) ανατρέφω, μεγαλώνω5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) θίγω6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) συγκεντρώνω7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) προκαλώ8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) σηκώνω9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) χτιζω, ανεγείρω10) (to give (a shout etc).) βγάζω (κραυγή)11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) πιάνω, έρχομαι σε επαφή (με ασύρματο)2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) αύξηση- raise hell/Cain / the roof
- raise someone's spirits -
63 bow
I [bɔʊ] nпоклон, кивокI received a bow of recognition. — Меня узнали и поклонились.
The actor took his final/parting bow. — Актёр в последний раз вышел с поклоном к публике
- polite bow- bow of greeting
- with a little bow
- with a parting bow
- bend in a deep bow
- exchange bows
- give smb a low bow
- greet smb with a bow
- make one's bow
- make a stiff bow
- make a sweeping bow
- make an exaggerated bow
- return smb's bow II [bɔʊ] vкланяться, поклониться, кивать головойAll the men in the court bowed before the king as he entered. — Все придворные поклонились королю, когда он вошел
- bow to smb- bow to the audience
- bow smb into the room
- bow the knee
- bow one's thanks III [bəʊ] n1) лук- new bow- bow legs
- bow and arrows
- arm smb with bows and arrows
- bend a bow
- draw bow
- shoot a bow
- shoot an arrow from a bow
- have two strings to one's bow2) смычокHe is the best in bow in the country. — Он - лучший скрипач страны.
- bow instrument- bow of a violin
- hold the bow too tightly3) бант, бантик- large bow- bow knot
- bow tie
- bow of red ribbon
- dress with a bow at the back
- with bows in her hair
- tie smth in a bow
- loose a bow
- wear a white bow
- tie one's shoe-laces in a bow -
64 family
['fæmɪlɪ]nсемья, семейство, род, породаThe whole family came. — Они приехали всей семьей.
He is just like one of the family. — Он у нас в доме свой.
My family consists of four. — Моя семья состоит из четверых человек.
He comes from a good family. — Он из хорошей семьи.
- large family- good family
- blended family
- broken family
- smb's family
- Brown family
- cat family
- family life
- family quarrels
- family likeness
- man of a family
- member of a family
- in the family
- have no family
- start a family
- feed a familyUSAGE:(1.) Family относится к собирательным существительным и может употребляться с глаголом как в единственном (если имеется в виду группа как нечто целое), так и во множественном числе (если имеются в виду отдельные члены группы): my family are wonderful, they do all they can to help me у нас в семье все просто замечательные люди, они делают все, что могут, чтобы помочь мне, ср. the average family (which consists now of four members at most) is much smaller than it used to be средняя семья (в которой теперь самое большее четыре человека) значительно меньше, чем когда-то. К таким существительным относятся также audience, class, club, committee, government, orchestra, team, staff, school, union. (2.) Если перед словами этой группы стоят слова each, every, this, that, то глагол используется в форме единственного числа -
65 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) lever2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) hausser3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) élever4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) élever5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) soulever6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) recueillir; rassembler7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) provoquer8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) produire9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) élever10) (to give (a shout etc).) pousser11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) établir la communication2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) augmentation- raise hell/Cain / the roof - raise someone's spirits -
66 raise
[reiz] 1. verb1) (to move or lift to a high(er) position: Raise your right hand; Raise the flag.) levantar2) (to make higher: If you paint your flat, that will raise the value of it considerably; We'll raise that wall about 20 centimetres.) elevar3) (to grow (crops) or breed (animals) for food: We don't raise pigs on this farm.) criar4) (to rear, bring up (a child): She has raised a large family.) criar5) (to state (a question, objection etc which one wishes to have discussed): Has anyone in the audience any points they would like to raise?) levantar6) (to collect; to gather: We'll try to raise money; The revolutionaries managed to raise a small army.) levantar, reunir7) (to cause: His remarks raised a laugh.) provocar8) (to cause to rise or appear: The car raised a cloud of dust.) levantar9) (to build (a monument etc): They've raised a statue of Robert Burns / in memory of Robert Burns.) erigir10) (to give (a shout etc).) exclamar11) (to make contact with by radio: I can't raise the mainland.) contatar, alcançar2. noun(an increase in wages or salary: I'm going to ask the boss for a raise.) aumento- raise hell/Cain / the roof - raise someone's spirits -
67 cast
cast [kɑ:st]jeter ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) projeter ⇒ 1 (b) perdre ⇒ 1 (c) distribuer les rôles de ⇒ 1 (d) mouler ⇒ 1 (e) couler ⇒ 1 (e) acteurs ⇒ 2 (a) nuance ⇒ 2 (b) moulage ⇒ 2 (c) coulage ⇒ 2 (c) plâtre ⇒ 2 (d)(pt & pp cast)∎ British to cast lots tirer au sort;∎ to cast a spell on or over sb (witch) jeter un sort à qn, ensorceler qn; figurative ensorceler ou envoûter qn;∎ to cast one's vote for sb voter pour qn;∎ the number of votes cast le nombre de voix ou de suffrages;∎ Nautical to cast anchor mouiller (l'ancre), jeter l'ancre;∎ literary the tyrant cast his enemies into prison le tyran a jeté ses ennemis en prison;∎ figurative we'll have to cast our net wide to find the right candidate il va falloir ratisser large pour trouver le bon candidat∎ the accident cast a shadow over their lives l'accident a jeté une ombre sur leur existence;∎ could you cast an eye over this report? voulez-vous jeter un œil sur ce rapport?;∎ he cast an eye over the audience il a promené son regard sur l'auditoire;∎ she cast a desperate glance at her mother elle glissa à sa mère un regard désespéré, elle regarda sa mère avec désespoir;∎ to cast doubt on sth jeter le doute sur qch;∎ this cast doubt on his ability cela jeta un doute sur ses capacités;∎ to cast aspersions on sb's character dénigrer qn;∎ the evidence cast suspicion on him les preuves ont jeté la suspicion sur lui(c) (shed, throw off) perdre;∎ the horse cast a shoe le cheval a perdu un fer;∎ to cast its skin (reptile) muer;∎ cast all fear/thought of revenge from your mind oubliez toute crainte/toute idée de revanche(d) (film, play) distribuer les rôles de;∎ the director cast her in the role of the mother le metteur en scène lui a attribué le rôle de la mère;∎ figurative to cast sb in the role of the villain donner à qn le rôle du méchant∎ figurative they are all cast in the same mould ils sont tous faits sur ou sont tous coulés dans le même moule2 noun∎ the cast is Italian tous les acteurs sont italiens;∎ he was in the cast of 'Citizen Kane' il a joué dans 'Citizen Kane';∎ Juliette Binoche heads a strong cast Juliette Binoche est en tête d'une très bonne distribution;∎ Cinema & Television cast and credits générique m∎ white with a pinkish cast blanc nuancé de rose(c) Art & Technology (act of moulding → metal) coulage m, coulée f; (→ plaster) moulage m; (→ coin, medallion) empreinte f; (mould) moule m; (object moulded) moulage m;∎ to make a bronze cast of a statue mouler une statue en bronze;∎ her arm was in a cast elle avait un bras dans le plâtre∎ he had a cast in his eye il louchait d'un œil, il avait un œil qui louchait∎ the delicate cast of her features la finesse de ses traits;∎ a peculiar cast of mind une drôle de mentalité ou de tournure d'esprit(g) (of earthworm) déjections fpl(h) (skin of insect, snake) dépouille f(i) (regurgitated food) pelote f régurgitée (par les hiboux, les faucons)►► cast iron fonte f;cast list Cinema & Television générique m; Theatre distribution f;cast steel acier m moulé∎ she cast about for an idea/an excuse to leave elle essaya de trouver une idée/un prétexte pour partirliterary (book) mettre de côté; (shirt, shoes) se débarrasser de; figurative (person, suggestion) rejeter, écarter;∎ to cast aside one's fears oublier ses craintes;∎ are you going to cast all this aside for a foolish dream? est-ce que tu vas renoncer à tout ça pour une chimère?∎ to be cast away être naufragé∎ cast your mind back to the day we met souviens-toi du ou rappelle-toi le jour de notre première rencontre;∎ to cast one's thoughts back se reporter en arrière∎ to be cast down être démoralisé ou découragé➲ cast off(d) literary (rid oneself of → clothing) enlever, se débarrasser de; figurative (→ bonds) se défaire de, se libérer de; (→ cares, habit, tradition) se défaire de, abandonnermonter les mailles(stitches) monter(of sea, tide, waves) rejeter -
68 family
1 noun∎ to raise a family élever des enfants;∎ a large family une famille nombreuse;∎ all the children in the family are redheads tous les enfants de la famille sont roux;∎ to start a family avoir un (premier) enfant;∎ she's (just like) one of the family elle fait (tout à fait) partie ou elle est (tout à fait) de la famille;∎ none of my family like him personne ne l'aime dans ma famille;∎ it runs in the family cela tient de famille;∎ of good family de bonne famille;∎ a family audience un public ou auditoire familial;∎ a family business une entreprise familiale;∎ family butcher boucher m de quartier;∎ family doctor docteur m de famille;∎ a family hotel une pension de famille;∎ family portraits portraits mpl d'ancêtres;∎ we'll keep it in the family (heirloom, land) ça restera dans la famille; (scandal) ça ne sortira pas de la famille;∎ he's a family man il aime la vie de famille, c'est un bon père de famille;∎ unsuitable for family viewing non approprié aux enfants;∎ I wouldn't call it family viewing ce n'est pas exactement un spectacle à conseiller aux enfants;∎ this film is not family viewing ce n'est pas un film tout public(life) familial, de famille; (car, friend) de la famille; (dinner, likeness, quarrel) de famille; (programme) pour les familles►► British formerly Administration family allowance ≃allocations fpl familiales;family Bible Bible f familiale ou de famille;Marketing family brand marque f générale;family car familiale f;family circle cercle m de (la) famille;British Administration family credit = prestation complémentaire pour familles à faibles revenus ayant au moins un enfant;American family fare (on public transport) tarif m familles;British formerly Administration family income supplement ≃ complément m familial;familiar humorous family jewels (man's genitals) bijoux mpl de famille;family law droit m de la famille;family leave congé m parental;family name nom m de famille;family planning planning m familial;Family Planning Association Planning m familial;family planning clinic centre m de planning familial;American family practice médecine f générale;American family practitioner médecin m de famille, (médecin m) généraliste m;Family Restaurants = chaîne américaine de restaurants bon marché;family room (in hotel) chambre f familiale; American (in house) salle f de séjour; British (in pub) salle f réservée aux familles;family saloon berline f familiale;family tree arbre m généalogique
См. также в других словарях:
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