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1 نبات
نَبَات \ plant: sth. that grows from the ground (flowers, grass, crops, etc.; often not including bushes and trees): a tobacco plant. \ نَبَات \ corn: any plant that bears grain, esp. in BrE wheat, in AmE maize; the grain of such a plant. \ See Also حَبّ القَمْح، الذُّرَة \ نَبَات \ parasite: a creature (or plant) that lives on another and feeds on its blood, etc.; a person who lives on the efforts of sb. else and does not earn his own living. \ See Also حَيَوان أو شَخْص طُفَيْلِيّ \ نَبَات الأسَل \ rush: a plant that grows in wet places; its tall stems are used for making chair seats, baskets and floor coverings. \ نَبَات الأَفُوكاتَة (نبات) \ avocado: pear a green tropical fruit with a large seed and smooth oily flesh. \ نَبَات البَنْجَر \ beet: a plant with a large root, of which the white kind produces sugar, and the red kind is used as a vegetable. \ See Also الشَّمَنْدَر \ نَبَات الجَاوْدَار \ rye: a kind of corn that is used for black bread. \ See Also الشَّيْلَم \ نَبَات الحَزَاز \ lichen: a very small plant which spreads over rocks, trees, etc.. \ نَبَات الخُرْشُوف (الأَرْضي شَوْكي) \ artichoke: a kind of vegetable. \ نَبَات الخُزَامَى \ lavender: a plant with small sweet-smelling purple flowers and grey leaves. \ نَبَات الخَشْخَاش \ poppy: a wild red flower of several kinds (including the opium poppy). \ نَبَات الدِّفْلَى \ oleander: a bush with beautiful red or white flowers, common in gardens in hot countries. \ نَبَات الرَّاوَنْد \ rhubarb: a garden plant whose stems are cooked and eaten as fruit. \ See Also الرِّيباص \ نَبَات الرَّتَم \ broom: a bush with yellow flowers. \ See Also البَلاّن \ نَبَات الرَّتَم \ juniper: an evergreen bush whose fruit is used to give a taste to GIN. \ See Also العَرْعَر \ نَبَات الزنجَبيل \ ginger: a plant whose hot-tasting root is used in cooking. \ نَبَات السَّرْخَس \ fern: a feathery green plant with no flowers; a mass of this. \ See Also الخُنْشَار \ نَبَات السَّعَادة \ lotus: a flower that grows in lakes (also called the water lily). \ نَبَات شائِك \ thistle: a wild plant with prickly leaves. \ نَبَات الصَّبّار \ cactus, cacti, cactuses: a prickly plant that growns in a dry place. \ نَبَاتُ الفاصُوليَا \ bean: various kinds of plant that produce this. \ See Also اللُّوبيَا، الفول، إلخ \ نَبَات الفُطْر \ mushroom: a small leafless edible plant with a white circular top on a single stem, that can grow in one night. \ نَبَات القُرَّاص \ nettle: a wild plant whose leaves can sting. \ نَبَات القُطن \ cotton: a plant that has a soft white woolly substance round its seeds. \ نَبَات القنَّبِيط (القَرْنَبيط) \ cauliflower: a vegetable with a large white head and green leaves. \ نَبَات القُنْدُول \ gorse: a prickly bush with yellow flowers, common on wild land in Britain. \ نَبَات اللَّبلاب (المتَسلّق) \ ivy: a wild evergreen plant that climbs up trees and walls, and has a leaf with 5 points. \ نَبَات اللِّيف \ loofah: a climbing plant whose dried fruit is used as a brush for washing oneself; such a brush. \ نَبَات مُتَسَلِّق \ creeper: a plant that cannot stand by itself but climbs up walls or trees. \ نَبَات النِّيل (العَظْلَم) (صباغ أزرق) \ indigo: a deep blue colouring matter; the plant that provides it. \ نَبَات الهِنْدِباء البَرّيّة \ dandelion: a yellow wild flower. \ نَبَات وزهرة السَّوْسَن \ iris: a tall plant that grows from a bulb and has gay flowers of various colours (blue, yellow, white, etc.). -
2 شجرة
شَجَرَة \ tree: the largest form of plant, from which we get wood. \ شَجَرَة \ coffee: (a powder made from the) cooked brown beans of a certain bush, used with boiling water to make a hot drink. \ See Also ثَمَرة البُنّ \ شَجَرَة \ mango: an Indian tree (grown in many hot countries) with sweet fruit; its fruit. \ See Also ثَمَرة المَانْچُو \ شَجَرَة \ rose: a prickly bush with a beautiful sweet-smelling flower; its flowers; the light-red colour of many roses. \ See Also زهرة (زَهْرة)، لَوْن الوَرْد \ شَجَرَة \ papaya, pawpaw: a tall tree that grows in tropical countries and has large yellow-green fruits that are good to eat; this fruit. \ See Also ثَمرة البَابَاو الاستوائية \ شَجَرَة \ quince: a tree with a bitter yellow fruit that can be cooked; its fruit. \ See Also ثَمرة السَّفَرْجَل \ شَجَرَة \ almond: a kind of tree; a nut of this tree. \ See Also ثَمرة اللَّوْز \ شَجَرَة الحِكْمَة \ birch: a kind of tree, with thin branches. \ See Also البتولا (البَتُولا) \ شَجَرَة الزَّيْزَفون \ lime: a common European tree with sweet-smelling yellow flowers. \ شَجَرَة السَّنْط \ mimosa: a bush with sweet-smelling yellow flowers. \ شَجَرَة صَغيرة \ shrub: a low bush, usu. without a thick central stem. \ شَجَرَة الصَّفصَاف \ willow: a tree that grows beside water. \ شَجَرَة العِنب \ vine: the plant on which grapes grow. \ شَجَرَة الكَرْمة \ grapevine: the climbing plant on which grapes grow. \ مَكْسُوّ بالأشجار \ wooded: covered with trees: a wooded hillside. -
3 زهرة
زَهْرَة \ bloom: a flower a part of a plant, that is not usu. green, that produces seeds and is often picked for its beauty or smell. blossom. \ زَهْرَة أنْف العِجْل \ snapdragon: a garden flower that can be opened and shut like a mouth. \ See Also فَم السَّمَكَة، حَنَك السَّبْع \ زَهْرَة الأُوركِيد \ orchid: a flower of an unusual shape, that likes heat and often grows on the branches of trees. \ See Also خُصَى الثَّعْلَب \ زَهْرَة البَنَفْسَج \ violet: a small spring flower with a sweet smell. \ زَهْرَة الثَّالوث \ pansy: a small pretty flower, common in English gardens. \ زَهْرَة الجِدَار \ wallflower: a sweetsmelling plant with red or yellow flowers that can grow in cracks in walls. \ زَهْرَة الخُزَامَى \ tulip: a cup-shaped red or yellow spring flower that grows from a bulb. \ زَهْرَة الرَّبِيع \ daisy: a wild white flower with a yellow centre, common in Britain. primrose: a light yellow spring flower, common in Britain. \ زَهْرَة عَبَّاد الشَّمس \ sunflower: a tall plant with a large golden flower, whose seeds produce oil. \ زَهْرَة الكُركُم \ crocus: a kind of flower which grows in spring. \ See Also الزَّعْفَران \ زَهْرَة اللَّبَن (من فصيلة النَّرْجِس) \ snowdrop: one of the earliest flowers of spring, as white as drops of snow. \ زَهْرَة اللّوتَس \ lotus: a flower that grows in lakes (also called the Water Lily). -
4 crop
[krɔp]1. noun1) a plant which is farmed and harvested:غَلَّـه، مَحْصـولWe grow a variety of crops, including cabbages, wheat and barley.
2) a short whip used when horse-riding.سَوْط قَصـيـر3) a (short) haircut:قَصَّـة شَعـر قَصـيـرهa crop of red hair.
4) (of certain birds) the first stomach, which hangs like a bag from the neck.حَوْصَلـة الطيـور2. verb– past tense, past participle croppedto cut or nibble short:يَقْطَع، يَقُص الشَّعـرThe sheep crop the grass.
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5 بدل
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. \ بَدَّلَ مَلابِسَه \ change: to put on different clothes: It’s time to change for football. -
6 بلغ
بَلَغَ \ add up: to reach a full amount, by adding all the figures: This bill adds up to $17. You added it up wrong. amount: to add up: These bills amount to over $10. arrive: to reach a place: They arrived home (or in London or at the cinema). attain: to reach; succeed in getting: He attained his goal of becoming rich. come to: amount to; reach when added up: My bill came to $75. reach: to stretch one’s hand out far enough to (take or) touch (sth.): Can you reach (that red book on) the top shelf?, to arrive at; come to: When did you reach London? Your letter never reached me. touch: to reach: Our speed just touched 90 miles an hour. \ See Also وصل (وَصَلَ) \ بَلَغَ (طُولُه، إلخ) كذا \ measure: to have a certain size, etc., when measured: This table measures two metres in length. \ بَلَغَ (كذا) مِنَ العُمْر \ aged: to having the age of: I have a son aged nine. \ بَلَغَ (مرحلة الرّجولة) \ grow up: (of a child) to become a man or woman. \ بَلَغَ ثَمَنُهُ (كذا) \ cost: to be obtainable at the price of; have as a price: This ticket cost (me) $3. \ بَلَغَ عَدَدُه \ number: to amount to in number: Our class numbers 38. \ بَلَغَ القِمَّةَ \ top: to provide with a top; be at the top of: His name topped the list. \ بَلَغَ المجموع كذا \ total: to add up to: Our costs totalled $471. \ بَلَغَ مرتبةً أسمى \ rise: to go up in rank or importance: He rose to be the head of the whole business in a very short time. She’s a rising young lawyer. \ بَلَغَت قيمتُه كذا \ worth: having the value of; equal to (in money, etc.): This watch is worth $25. -
7 عنب
عِنَب \ grape: the small round fruit from which wine is made. vine: the plant on which grapes grow. \ See Also كرمة (كَرْمَة) \ عِنَب الثَّعْلَب \ currant: the small sweet fruit (black, red or white) of a bush that is grown in gardens. gooseberry: a small green fruit that grows on a prickly bush. \ عِنَب مُجَفَّف \ raisin: a dried grape (used in cakes, etc.). -
8 alter
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
9 change
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
10 convert
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
11 renew
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
12 replace
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
13 switch
بَدَّلَ \ alter: to change; make or become different: People’s appearances alter as they grow older. She has altered her skirt because it was too short. change: to take or put one thing in place of another: I must change my clothes. Will you change places with me?. convert: to change sth. from one state to another: The hotel was converted into a school. renew: to provide again (in place of what has been used or worn out): We renewed our supplies. Those floor boards need renewing. replace: to put (sth.) in the place of: If you break my glasses, you must replace them (You must provide new ones). switch: to change: We switched places with each other. The light switched from green to red. -
14 wallflower
زَهْرَة الجِدَار \ wallflower: a sweetsmelling plant with red or yellow flowers that can grow in cracks in walls.
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