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21 счастливо отделаться
• ДЕШЕВО <ЛЕГКО, СЧАСТЛИВО> ОТДЕЛАТЬСЯ coll[VP; subj: human; more often past; fixed WO]=====⇒ to avoid or extricate o.s. from a disagreeable or dangerous situation without incurring significant trouble, losses, repercussions etc:- X дешево отделался≈ X got off (pretty <so etc>) easy (easily);- X got off lightly (cheap<ly>).♦ "Феня, ради господа Христа нашего, скажи, где она?" - "Батюшка, ничего не знаю, голубчик Дмитрий Фёдорович, ничего не знаю..." - "Врёшь", - вскричал Митя... Он бросился вон. Испуганная Феня рада была, что дёшево отделалась, но очень хорошо поняла, что ему было только некогда, а то бы ей, может, несдобровать (Достоевский 1). "Fenya, for the sake of our Lord Jesus Christ, tell me where she is!" "My dear, I know nothing, dear Dmitri Fyodorovich, I know nothing...." "You're lying," roared Mitya....He dashed out. The frightened Fenya was glad to have gotten off so easily, but she knew very well that he simply had no time, otherwise it would have gone badly for her (1a).♦ Он [дядя Сандро] ехал на грузовике вместе со своими земляками на какие-то большие похороны в селе Атары. Навстречу им мчался грузовик, возвращавший людей с этих же похорон... Машины столкнулись. К счастью, никого не убило, но было много раненых. Дядя Сандро сравнительно легко отделался, он вывихнул ногу и потерял один зуб (Искандер 3). Не [Uncle Sandro] was riding in a truck with friends from home, on the way to a big funeral in the village of Atary. A truck bringing people back from the same funeral came hurtling toward them....The trucks collided. Luckily no one was killed, but many people were hurt. Uncle Sandro got off comparatively lightly: he dislocated his foot and lost one tooth (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > счастливо отделаться
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22 firing
1. n разжигание, растапливание2. n поджигание3. n сжигание топлива4. n топливо5. n стрельба; производство выстрела6. n тех. обжиг7. n горн. паление; взрывание8. n запуск9. n работаСинонимический ряд:1. oxidation (noun) burning; combustion; explosion; fire; flaming; igniting; kindling; oxidation2. animating (verb) animating; exalting; informing; inspiring; stirring3. baking (verb) baking; burning; kilning4. blowing (verb) blasting; blow up; blowing; bursting; detonating; exploding; go off; touch off5. dismissing (verb) axing; booting out; bouncing; cashiering; discharging; dismissing; dropping; kicking out; letting out; sacking; terminating; turning off6. lighting (verb) enkindling; igniting; inflaming; kindling; lighting7. projecting (verb) discharging; hurtling; loosing; projecting; propelling; shooting8. shying (verb) casting; flinging; heaving; hurling; launching; pitching; shying; slinging; throwing; tossing -
23 on the rocks
1) в тяжёлом положении; на краю гибели; см. тж. go on the rocksCaptain Shotover: "The Church is on the rocks, breaking up." (B. Shaw, ‘Heartbreak House’, act III) — Капитан Шотовер: "Церковь швырнуло на скалы, ее разнесет в щепы..."
How near she had been to drifting on the rocks when Cowperwood had appeared. (Th. Dreiser, ‘The Titan’, ch. L) — Разве не была она на краю гибели, когда на ее пути появился Каупервуд.
And now his marriage was on the rocks; May wanted to divorce him and he had promised to let her if she still wanted to after the war was over. (W. S. Maugham, ‘The Hour before the Dawn’, ch. XIV) — Его семья разваливалась. Мей настаивала на разводе, и он обещал дать ей свободу, когда война кончится, если, конечно, она все еще будет настаивать на этом.
2) в стеснённых обстоятельствах; ≈ на мелиThe lot and portion of one in eight British workers remains the lot of unemployment: 1.460.000 citizens of this great democracy are still on the rocks, despite the so-called boom, which already is hurtling towards its inevitable capitalist sequel - a disastrous slump. (H. Pollitt, ‘Selected Articles and Speeches’, ‘Salute to the Soviet Union’) — Уделом каждого восьмого английского рабочего остается безработица: 1460 тысяч граждан этой великой "демократии" все еще находятся в стесненных обстоятельствах, несмотря на так называемый бум, который уже ведет к неизбежному при капитализме результату - катастрофическому кризису.
‘Financially you are on the rocks then?’ ‘...I think I've never been off the rocks, really.’ (Th. Dreiser, ‘The Stoic’, ch. 13) — - Итак, значит, говоря о финансах, вы сейчас очутились на мели? -...По правде говоря, я по-настоящему с этой мели и не съезжал.
But there was no next number of the Native Companion. The magazine did not survive the gay ways of its creator and editor. A rumour spread that when its business affairs were on the rocks, he and his partner went off on a spree and got somebody to announce to creditors that they were dead. (K. S. Prichard, ‘Child of the Hurricane’, ch. XIV) — Однако следующий номер "Собеседника" так и не вышел. Беспутная жизнь его основателя и редактора роковым образом сказалась на судьбе журнала. Поговаривали, что, когда финансовые дела этого издания приняли плачевный оборот, Брэди и его компаньон поручили кому-то сообщить кредиторам о своей смерти, а сами отправились в увеселительную поездку.
Everybody's got a drink... And I... am going to have a dry martini on the rocks. (J. Baldwin, ‘Another Country’, book I, ch. III) — Похоже, что все выпивают... Я... буду пить сухое мартини со льдом.
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24 dévaler
dévaler [devale]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *devale
1.
verbe transitif [animal, rocher] to hurtle down [pente]; [personne] to tear down [pente, rue]
2.
verbe intransitif* * *devale vt* * *dévaler verb table: aimerA vtr [animal, rocher] to hurtle down [pente]; [personne] to tear down [pente, rue]; dévaler les escaliers to rush downstairs; elle a dévalé les escaliers/les marches quatre à quatre she rushed down the stairs/the steps four at a time.B vi1 ( avec mouvement) les manifestants dévalent dans la rue the demonstrators go tearing down the street; la lave dévale vers le village the lava pours down toward(s) the village;2 ( sans mouvement) to fall away sharply; le jardin dévalait vers le ravin the garden sloped away sharply into the ravine.[devale] verbe transitif[en courant] to run ou to race ou to hurtle down[en roulant] to tumble down————————[devale] verbe intransitif1. [personne] to hurry ou to hurtle down[torrent] to gush down[animal] to run down2. [s'abaisser - terrain] to fall ou to slope away3. [rouler] to tumble ou to bump down -
25 loosing
1. ослабление2. освобождатьСинонимический ряд:1. easing (verb) easing; easing off; let up; loosening; relaxing; slackening; slacking2. firing (verb) discharging; firing; hurtling; projecting; propelling; shooting3. freeing (verb) emancipating; freeing; liberating; manumitting; redeeming; unchaining4. slipping (verb) disengaging; slipping; unbinding; unclasping; undoing; unfastening; unloosening; unloosing; untying5. taking out on (verb) releasing; taking out on; unleashing; venting -
26 shooting
1. n стрельба2. n воен. огонь3. n охота с ружьёмshooting, feather or fur — охота на птицу и зверя
shooting party — группа охотников, охота
grouse shooting — охота на куропаток, тетеревов
4. n право на охоту5. n охотничье угодье6. n острая внезапная больthe shooting of a tooth — сильная зубная боль;
7. n спорт. броски по воротам или корзине8. n стр. фугование9. n горн. взрывание; взрывная отбойка, паление шпуров10. n киносъёмка11. n с.-х. стеблевание; выход в трубкуСинонимический ряд:1. acute (adj.) acute; gnawing; knifelike; piercing; sharp; stabbing2. discharge (noun) detonation; discharge; firing3. destroying (verb) annihilating; atomizing; decapitating; decimating; demolishing; destroying; destructing; dismantling; dissolving; dynamiting; pulling down; pulverizing; quenching; razing; rubbing out; ruining; shattering; smashing; tearing down; undoing; unmaking; wracking; wrecking4. discrediting (verb) blowing up; discrediting; disproving; exploding; puncturing5. firing (verb) discharging; firing; hurtling; loosing; projecting; propelling; shooting6. gunning (verb) gunning; pick off; shooting7. photographing (verb) photographing8. running (verb) boiling; bolting; bustling; charging; chasing; darting; dashing; flinging; flitting; floating; flying; hastening; hurrying; lashing; pelting; racing; rocketing; running; rushing; sailing; scooting; scudding; scurrying; skimming; sprinting; tearing9. shooting up (verb) shooting up10. vomiting (verb) bringing up; disgorging; sicking up; spewing; spitting up; throwing up; vomiting
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