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1 по
I прийм.Ex:1) ( на поверхні) on; over; ( у межах чогось) through, about; ( уздовж) along; all along ( по всій поверхні)по всій довжині — along the ( whole) length, all along the length
по всьому контуру — over the entire circuit, throughout the circuit
по дорозі — on the way, in passing
2) ( за допомогою) by, overпо пошті — by post, by mail
по радіо (телефону) — over (by) the radio ( the telephone)
3) (на підставі, відповідно до чогось) by; ( згідно з) according to, in accordance withпо блату — on the quiet, illicitly, through good connections, by backstair(s) influence
по суті справи — at bottom of fact, as a matter of fact, in point of fact
висловлюватися по суті чогось — to speak on the subject; to speak to the point
по пільговій ціні — at a cut/reduced price
по порядку — one after another; in order, step by step
по пунктах — point by point, paragraph after paragraph, item after item
по черзі — in/by turn, one after another; taking turns, by turns
4) ( відправлятися за чимось) for5)по правді кажучи — to tell/say the truth, truth to tell/say
по секрету — in secret, in ( strict) confidence, secretly, confidentially, privately, as a great secret
II прийм.по совісті — honestly, in good conscience; in all honesty, frankly, truthfully, honestly, to be quite frank
(з давальним, знахідним відмінком у розділовому значенні)по два, по двоє — in twos
III прийм.по троє в ряд — in rows of three; three in a row
Ex:1) up to; to; tillпо коліна — to the knees, knee-deep
2)по цей бік чогось — on this side (of)
по праву (ліву) руку — at the right ( left) hand
IV прийм.по обидві сторони — on both sides; on either side
(з місцевим відмінком в значенні після) on, after -
2 перешкода
жobstacle, barrier; hindrance, encumbrance, hamper, entanglement, impediment, hold-back; handicap, trammels, marplot, obstruction, bar, block; counteraction; contrarietyатмосферні перешкоди — atmospheric noise, atmospherics; disturbance, statics, strays
перешкоди від дощу тех. — rain clutter
бути перешкодою — to intervene, to hinder, to stand in the way (of)
перегони з перешкодами — obstacle race, steeplechase
усувати перешкоди — to let down the bars; to push aside all obstacles
стати (бути) на перешкодi — to hinder, to hamper, to stand in the way (of)
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3 нижче
1) прийм. below, beneath, under2) присл. below; ( у документі) hereinafter3) прикм. ( нижчий) lower -
4 підбивати
= підбити1) ( одяг) to lineпідбивати ватою — to wad, to line with wadding
2) військ. to disable, to put out of action3) ( око) to give one a black eye, to bung up an eye; to give a blow from underneath4) to push, to shove, to nudge5) ( підбурювати) to instigate, to urge, to incite (to)6) ( тісто) to beat up7) ( підметку) to fasten, to resole, to nail8) ( підсумки) to sum up -
5 край
I ч ім.1) ( крайня частина чогось) border, side, rim, verge, extremity; end; ( кручі) brink, edge; (посуду, рани) brim, lipкрай дороги — wayside, roadside
на краю могили — at death's door, one foot in the grave
через край — limitless, without limit, enough and to spare
переливати(ся) через край (через вінця) — to overflow, to overbrim, to run over
повний до країв — full to the brim, brimful
2) ( місцевість) country, land, region3) ( адміністративно-територіальна одиниця в Росії) krai, region, territory4)покласти край — to put an end (to), to make an end (of), to put one's foot down
дійти до краю — to run to an extreme, to be reduced to extremity
передній край військ. — first line, forward positions
II прийм.на краю могили — at death's door, on the brink of death; on the edge of the grave
beside, at, by, near
См. также в других словарях:
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