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1 sanction
sanction [sɑ̃ksjɔ̃]feminine noun( = condamnation) sanction ; (économique, politique) sanction ; (à élève) punishment ; ( = conséquence) penalty (de for)• prendre des sanctions contre or à l'encontre de [+ pays] to impose sanctions against ; [+ joueur, club] to take disciplinary action against ; [+ élève] to punish* * *sɑ̃ksjɔ̃1) ( peine) Droit penalty, sanction; Administration disciplinary measure; École punishmentprendre des sanctions contre quelqu'un — gén to discipline somebody; Administration to take disciplinary action against somebody
2) ( jugement) verdict* * *sɑ̃ksjɔ̃ nf1) (= mesure) sanction2) (= conséquence) consequence, penalty* * *sanction nf1 ( peine) Jur penalty, sanction; Admin disciplinary measure; Scol punishment; la sanction de l'échec the penalty for failure; prendre des sanctions contre qn gén to discipline sb; Admin to take disciplinary action against sb; prendre des sanctions économiques contre to impose economic sanctions on; maintenir/lever les sanctions to maintain/lift sanctions; prononcer une sanction contre un joueur Sport to penalize a player;2 (ratification, approbation) sanction; ( jugement) verdict; recevoir une sanction officielle to be given official sanction; la sanction des électeurs va tomber le 2 mars voters will give their verdict on 2 March.[sɑ̃ksjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [mesure répressive] sanctionimposer des sanctions à to apply sanctions against, to impose sanctions onsanctions diplomatiques/économiques diplomatic/economic sanctions -
2 sanction
أَجَازَ \ allow: to let (sb.) do sth.; permit: We’re not allowed to smoke here. license: to permit officially; give a licence to: In Britain, a shop must be licensed to sell alcoholic drinks. Is your car licensed?. sanction: to (give) permission: The government sanctioned the inquiry into the car industry. \ See Also سمح (سَمَحَ)، رخص (رَخّص) -
3 sanction
أَذِنَ بِـ \ sanction: to give permission: The government sanctioned the inquiry into the car industry. \ See Also سَمَحَ بِــ \ صَادَقَ (صَدَّق على) \ sanction. -
4 sanction
أَقَرَّ \ admit: to agree that sth. is true: He admits his mistakes. She admits that she was wrong. own: to agree (that sth. is true): He owns that the accident was his fault. It was his fault, and he owns to it. pass: to accept after formal consideration: The government passed a law against it. sanction: (to give) permission: The government sanctioned the inquiry into the car industry. \ See Also اعترف (اِعْتَرَف)، وَافَقَ على -
5 Genehmigung
Genehmigung f 1. BANK, GEN approval, authorization; 2. IMP/EXP homologation, (BE) licence, (AE) license (Produkteinfuhr); 3. PAT authorization; 4. RECHT permit • behördliche Genehmigung erteilen LOGIS, RECHT license • bis zur Genehmigung kein Versicherungsschutz RECHT, VERSICH subject to approval, no risk, S.A.N.R • die Genehmigung haben von GEN have the approval of • jmds. Genehmigung einholen GEN seek sb’s approval • zur Genehmigung GEN for approval* * *f 1. <Bank, Geschäft> approval, authorization; 2. <Imp/Exp> Produkteinfuhr homologation, licence (BE), license (AE) ; 3. < Patent> authorization; 4. < Recht> permit ■ die Genehmigung haben von < Geschäft> have the approval of ■ jmds. Genehmigung einholen < Geschäft> seek sb's approval ■ zur Genehmigung < Geschäft> for approval* * *Genehmigung
green light, okay, (Behörde) licence, license (US), permit, (Bestätigung) affirmation, consent, approbation, endorsement, (Bevollmächtigung) authorization, (Bewilligung) grant, allowance, (Billigung) approval, acceptance, assent, (Erlaubnis) leave, permit, permission, (Staatsvertrag) ratification, establishment, sanction, (Zugeständnisse) concession;
• mit behördlicher Genehmigung with the approval of the authorities;
• mit besonderer Genehmigung by special permission;
• mit freundlicher Genehmigung [von] with kind permission, by courtesy (favo(u)r) [of];
• mit Ihrer Genehmigung with your leave;
• mit richterlicher Genehmigung by leave of court;
• mit Genehmigung des Autors under licence (with the sanction) of the author;
• nach vorheriger Genehmigung after permission;
• ohne unsere Genehmigung without our consent;
• allgemeine Genehmigung general licence;
• amtliche Genehmigung official approval (authorization), licensing;
• ausdrückliche Genehmigung express permission (authority);
• baupolizeiliche Genehmigung permission for building, building permit (US) ((licence);
• behördliche Genehmigung permission by the authorities;
• besondere Genehmigung special permit;
• ehemännliche Genehmigung husband’s authorization;
• als Volljähriger erteilte Genehmigung ratification made after full age;
• finanzamtliche Genehmigung approval of the fiscal authorities;
• gebührenpflichtige Genehmigung (Konzession) local taxation licence;
• gerichtliche Genehmigung sanction of the court;
• nachträgliche Genehmigung sanction;
• schriftliche Genehmigung written approval;
• staatliche Genehmigung government clearance (permit);
• stillschweigende Genehmigung connivance, implied consent;
• vorherige Genehmigung prior approval;
• widerrufliche Genehmigung revocable licence;
• Genehmigung zum Abschluss von Versicherungsgeschäften authorization to transact insurance;
• Genehmigung durch die Anteilseigner shareholders’ (stockholders’, US) approval;
• Genehmigung zur Aufnahme von Fracht, Kohle und Ballast (Zoll) stiffening order;
• Genehmigung zur Ausübung eines Berufes professional licence;
• Genehmigung zur Ausübung eines Gewerbes trade (business) licence, commercial privilege, concession (US), letters of business (Br.);
• Genehmigung einer Bilanz approval of a balance sheet;
• Genehmigung eines Darlehens granting of a loan;
• Genehmigung des Finanzministeriums treasury consent;
• Genehmigung durch die Geschäftsleitung management permission;
• Genehmigung eines Gesuches consent to a request;
• Genehmigung der Gewinn- und Verlustrechnung approval of profit and loss account;
• Genehmigung des Liquidators sanction of the liquidator;
• Genehmigung von Mitteln appropriation of funds;
• Genehmigung des Protokolls approval of the minutes;
• Genehmigung der Regierung government go-ahead;
• Genehmigung der Tagesordnung adoption of the agenda;
• von jds. Genehmigung abhängen to be subject to s. one’s approval;
• kartellamtlicher Genehmigung bedürfen to be subject to antitrust approval;
• Genehmigung einholen to apply for consent (permission);
• Genehmigung erhalten to obtain permission, to receive s. one’s approval;
• Genehmigung erteilen to grant permission, to give approval, (Behörde) to license (Br.), to authorize, to empower, (Ratifikation) to [give] sanction, to ratify;
• etw. nach eingeholter Genehmigung tun to do s. th. under licence;
• Genehmigung widerrufen (zurückziehen) to withdraw a permit, to withdraw one’s consent. -
6 дать санкцию
General subject: give sanction to (на что-л.), grant sanction to (на что-л.), give sanction -
7 утвердить
1) General subject: caramelize, confirm, give sanction to (что-л.), grant sanction to (что-л.), insist, lay down, maintain, posit, rubberstamp (напр, shareholders rubberstamped the 2001 dividends at Rb 15), sanction, put a seal of approval4) Astronautics: provide the concurrence with, sign off (документ)5) Advertising: make valid6) Business: certify (certification of financial reports by the CEO)7) leg.N.P. affirm, allege, argue, assert, consolidate, contend, probate, strengthen, validate8) Makarov: validate (результаты голосования и т.п.)9) oil&gas: approve (vs. endorse) (vs. одобрить) -
8 Genehmigung erteilen
Genehmigung erteilen
to grant permission, to give approval, (Behörde) to license (Br.), to authorize, to empower, (Ratifikation) to [give] sanction, to ratify -
9 ἐπιθεσπίζω
ἐπιθεσπ-ίζω, of Triton,II. of an oracle, give sanction,τινί D.H.2.6
; ἐ. βασιλείαντινί Id.3.35
.III. apply a prophecy,τὰ Τειρεσίου ἑαυτῷ Philostr. VA7.4
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιθεσπίζω
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10 κυρόω
κυρόω (cp. κῦρος, τό ‘supreme power’) 1 aor. ἐκύρωσα. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. κυρωθήσεται Lev 25:30; aor. 3 sg. ἐκυρώθη Gen 23:20; pf. ptc. κεκυρωμένος (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, EpArist, Joseph.).① to give sanction to someth., confirm, ratify, validate, make legally binding (Dio Chrys. 59 [76], 1; SIG 368, 25; 695, 68f τὸ κεκυρωμένον ψήφισμα; OGI 383, 122; Michel 478, 6; other ins New Docs 4, 171; PAmh 97, 14; 17; PTebt 294, 16; EpArist 26; s. OEger, ZNW 18, 1918, 88ff) κεκυρωμένην διαθήκην ἀθετεῖν set aside a will that has been ratified Gal 3:15.② to come to a decision in a cognitive process, conclude, decide in favor of (Hdt. 6, 86, 8; 6, 126; Thu. 8, 69, 1; Jos., Bell. 4, 362, Ant. 2, 18) κ. εἴς τινα ἀγάπην decide in favor of love for someone 2 Cor 2:8 (though perh. the act. may have the same mng. as the middle in Pla., Gorg. 451b=make valid, affirm; in the 2 Cor passage also reaffirm [as NRSV] deserves consideration).—DELG s.v. κύριος. M-M. TW. -
11 санкция санкци·я
вводить санкции — to introduce / to impose sanctions
дать санкцию — to give / to grant sanction (to)
ослабить санкции — to ease / to relax sanctions
поддержать санкции — to support / to back sanctions
отменить санкции — to end / to lift sanctions
применять санкции — to apply / to use sanctions (against)
присоединиться к санкциям — to join in sanctions (against)
карательные санкции — punitive / vindicatory sanctions
королевская санкция (одобрение монархом законопроекта, принятого обеими палатами парламента, после чего законопроект становится законом, Великобритания) — royal assent
ввести экономические санкции — to introduce / to impose economic sanctions
ослабить экономические санкции — to ease / to relax economic sanctions
санкции, не имеющие карательного характера — nonpunitive sanctions
санкции против кого-л. — sanctions against smb.
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12 санкционировать
give one's sanction / sanction somethingРусско-английский справочник переводчика-международника > санкционировать
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13 todistaa
• give evidence• evidence• endorse• approve• document• witness• give proof• demonstrate• support• corroborate• depose• justify• motivate• prove• ratify• sanction• testify• validate• verify• witness to• confirm• reveal• bear witness• bear witness to• bear testimony to• bear record to• assure• certify• attest -
14 autorizar
v.1 to allow (dar permiso a).autorizar la publicación de un informe to authorize the publication of a reportautoricé a mi hermano para que recogiera el paquete I authorized my brother to collect the package2 to authorize, to allow, to permit, to warrant.Ricardo autoriza a Pedro Richard authorizes Peter.La maestra autorizó las boinas The teacher authorized berets.3 to give authorization to, to give one's authorization to.El juez autorizó sacar a Ricardo The judge gave authorization to get Richard out4 to empower, to grant legal power to, to accredit, to authorize.El juez autoriza a Pedro The judge empowers Peter.* * *1 to authorize2 DERECHO to legalize3 (aprobar) to approve of, give authority to* * *verb1) to authorize, sanction2) approve* * *VT1) (=dar facultad a) to authorize, empower; (=permitir) to approve, licenseautorizar a algn para — + infin to authorize sb to + infin, empower sb to + infin
el futuro no autoriza optimismo alguno — the future does not warrant o justify the slightest optimism
2) (Jur) to legalize* * *verbo transitivoa) <manifestación/documento/firma> to authorize; <aumento/pago/obra> to authorize, approvela película está autorizada para todos los públicos/para mayores de 18 años — the film has been authorized for general release/has been rated 18 and over
b) < persona>autorizar a alguien a or para + inf — to authorize somebody to + inf
eso no te autoriza a or para hablarme de ese modo — that doesn't give you the right to talk to me like that
* * *= authorise [authorize, -USA], empower, give + licence, license [licence, -USA], sanction, clear.Ex. At the same time, it obtains information about which functions you are authorized to use.Ex. At the last meeting of the Board of Trustees of OCLC the staff was empowered to initiate scheduling the development of an interface between the OCLC network and these other nonmonographic data bases.Ex. Through the employment of such implicitly derogatory terminology librarians virtually give themselves licence to disregard or downgrade the value of certain materials.Ex. SilverPlatter Information System is a servicemark of SilverPlatter International licensed to SilverPlatter Information, Inc.Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex. 'Besides,' she appended, 'his is a staff position, and he'd only have to clear everything with 'Tilly the Hun' anyway'.* * *verbo transitivoa) <manifestación/documento/firma> to authorize; <aumento/pago/obra> to authorize, approvela película está autorizada para todos los públicos/para mayores de 18 años — the film has been authorized for general release/has been rated 18 and over
b) < persona>autorizar a alguien a or para + inf — to authorize somebody to + inf
eso no te autoriza a or para hablarme de ese modo — that doesn't give you the right to talk to me like that
* * *= authorise [authorize, -USA], empower, give + licence, license [licence, -USA], sanction, clear.Ex: At the same time, it obtains information about which functions you are authorized to use.
Ex: At the last meeting of the Board of Trustees of OCLC the staff was empowered to initiate scheduling the development of an interface between the OCLC network and these other nonmonographic data bases.Ex: Through the employment of such implicitly derogatory terminology librarians virtually give themselves licence to disregard or downgrade the value of certain materials.Ex: SilverPlatter Information System is a servicemark of SilverPlatter International licensed to SilverPlatter Information, Inc.Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex: 'Besides,' she appended, 'his is a staff position, and he'd only have to clear everything with 'Tilly the Hun' anyway'.* * *autorizar [A4 ]vt1 ‹acto/manifestación› to authorize; ‹pago/obra/aumento› to authorize, approvela película está autorizada para todos los públicos the film has been authorized for general release o passed as suitable for all ages2 ‹documento/firma› to authorize3 ‹persona› autorizar a algn A or PARA + INF:eso no te autoriza a or para hablarme de ese modo that doesn't give you the right to talk to me like thatel juez lo autorizó a asistir al funeral the judge granted him permission to attend the funeralhabía sido autorizado para negociar con los acreedores he had been given the authority to o he had been authorized to negotiate with the creditors* * *
autorizar ( conjugate autorizar) verbo transitivo
‹aumento/pago/obra› to authorize, approveb) ‹ persona›:◊ ¿quién te autorizó? who gave you permission?;
lo autoricé para recibir el pago I authorized him to receive the payment;
me autorizó para salir he gave me permission to go out;
eso no te autoriza a or para hablarme así that doesn't give you the right to talk to me like that
autorizar verbo transitivo to authorize
' autorizar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acreditar
- aprobar
- dejar
- homologar
- permitir
English:
authorize
- entitle
- license
- rubber stamp
- clear
* * *autorizar vt1. [pago, crédito, manifestación] to authorize;autorizaron la publicación del informe they authorized o sanctioned the publication of the report;autoricé a mi hermano para que recogiera el paquete I authorized my brother to collect the package;nos autorizó para controlar el presupuesto she authorized us to monitor the budget2. [documento] to authorize;autorizó el documento con su firma she authorized the document with her signature3. [dar derecho a]su cargo no lo autoriza para insultarme his position doesn't give him the right to insult me;este título nos autoriza para ejercer en Europa this qualification allows us to practise in Europe* * *v/t authorize* * *autorizar {21} vt: to authorize, to approve* * *autorizar vb1. (acción) to authorize -
15 aprobar
v.1 to approve (proyecto, medida).Ricardo aprobó el proyecto Richard approved the project.2 to pass (examen, asignatura).me han aprobado en química I passed my chemistry examMaría aprobó y pudo descansar Mary passed and was able to rest.3 to approve of (comportamiento).4 to give one's approval, to approve, to assent, to give the nod.El general aprobó The general gave his approval.* * *2 (estar de acuerdo) to approve of3 EDUCACIÓN (examen, asignatura) to pass1 to pass* * *verb1) to approve, endorse2) pass3) approve of* * *1. VT1) [+ ley, proyecto de ley] to pass; [+ informe, plan, acuerdo] to approve, endorseel parlamento aprobó el tratado — the treaty was approved o endorsed by Parliament
2) [+ alumno, asignatura] to pass¿aprobaste el examen? — did you pass the exam?
3) [+ decisión, actitud] to approve of2.VI to pass* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <proyecto de ley/moción> to pass; <préstamo/acuerdo/plan> to approve, sanction; <actuación/conducta> to approve of2) estudiante < examen> to pass; profesor < estudiante> to pass2.aprobar vi estudiante to pass* * *= approve, sanction, subscribe (to), condone, pass.Ex. The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex. As regards abbreviations, and the extent to which they are used, most citation standards subscribe to the use of abbreviations.Ex. Writers and publishers go to great lengths to avoid the appearance of supporting or condoning homosexuality.Ex. She could cope with the disappointment of not passing, but what I am not sure of is how much the dance examiner will mark her down for having bowed legs.----* aprobar con los ojos cerrados = sail through + exam.* aprobar legislación = pass + legislation.* aprobar por moción = pass by + motion.* aprobar sin dificultad = sail through + exam.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* aprobar una moción = pass + resolution, adopt + resolution, approve + resolution, pass + motion.* aprobar una propuesta = pass + proposal, pass + proposition.* aprobar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.* desaprobar = frown on/upon.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <proyecto de ley/moción> to pass; <préstamo/acuerdo/plan> to approve, sanction; <actuación/conducta> to approve of2) estudiante < examen> to pass; profesor < estudiante> to pass2.aprobar vi estudiante to pass* * *= approve, sanction, subscribe (to), condone, pass.Ex: The draft was approved by the sponsoring Sections in December 1983 and proofreading and preparation of the camera-ready copy were completed by September 1984.
Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex: As regards abbreviations, and the extent to which they are used, most citation standards subscribe to the use of abbreviations.Ex: Writers and publishers go to great lengths to avoid the appearance of supporting or condoning homosexuality.Ex: She could cope with the disappointment of not passing, but what I am not sure of is how much the dance examiner will mark her down for having bowed legs.* aprobar con los ojos cerrados = sail through + exam.* aprobar legislación = pass + legislation.* aprobar por moción = pass by + motion.* aprobar sin dificultad = sail through + exam.* aprobar una ley = pass + law, pass + legislation, pass + bill.* aprobar una moción = pass + resolution, adopt + resolution, approve + resolution, pass + motion.* aprobar una propuesta = pass + proposal, pass + proposition.* aprobar un examen = pass + examination, pass + an exam.* desaprobar = frown on/upon.* * *vtA1 ‹proyecto de ley/moción› to pass2 (sancionar, dar el visto bueno a) ‹préstamo/acuerdo/plan› to approve, sanction, endorse3 ‹junta de accionistas/cuentas› to approve4 (estar de acuerdo con) ‹actuación/conducta› to approve ofB1 «estudiante» ‹examen› to pass2 «profesor» ‹estudiante› to pass■ aprobarvi«estudiante» to pass* * *
aprobar ( conjugate aprobar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹proyecto de ley/moción› to pass;
‹préstamo/acuerdo/plan› to approve, sanction;
‹actuación/conducta› to approve of
2 (Educ) to pass
verbo intransitivo [ estudiante] to pass
aprobar verbo transitivo
1 (autorizar) to approve
2 (suscribir) to approve of
3 Educ to pass
4 Pol (una ley) to pass
' aprobar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
base
- desaprobar
- difícilmente
- examen
- sprint
- aprueba
- para
English:
approve
- approve of
- carry
- condone
- countenance
- endorse
- favor
- favour
- get through
- law
- pass
- push through
- sail through
- scrape through
- study
- adopt
- authorize
- grammar
- push
- sanction
- scrape
- succeed
* * *♦ vt1. [proyecto, medida] to approve;[ley, moción] to pass2. [examen, asignatura] to pass;me han aprobado en química I passed my chemistry exam3. [comportamiento] to approve of♦ vi[estudiante] to pass* * *v/t2 examen pass* * *aprobar {19} vt1) : to approve of2) : to pass (a law, an exam)aprobar vi: to pass (in school)* * *aprobar vb1. (examen, asignatura, alumno) to pass2. (comportamiento, persona) to approve of -
16 genehmigen
v/t1. (Antrag, Plan etc.) approve; (bewilligen) grant, give; (erlauben) sanction; (einwilligen in) agree ( oder consent) to; (Aufenthalt, Demonstration, Durchreise) authorize, permit; (Projekt etc.) give the go-ahead to, Am. auch green-light umg.; (Tagesordnung) adopt; (Vorschlag etc.) accept; (Vertrag etc.) ratify; genehmigt! als Antwort: permission granted; amtlich genehmigt (officially) approved; er hat es mir genehmigt auch he’s okayed it umg.2. umg., hum.: sich (Dat) etw. genehmigen treat o.s. to; sich (Dat) einen genehmigen have a wee drop* * *(amtlich) to approve; to vote;(erlauben) to allow; to license; to permit* * *ge|neh|mi|gen [gə'neːmɪgn] ptp genehmigtvtBaupläne, Antrag, Veränderungen to approve; (= erlauben) to sanction; (= Lizenz erteilen) to license; Durchreise, Aufenthalt to authorize; (= zugestehen) to grant; Bitte to agree to, to assent to, to grantwer kann mir die Teilnahme genéhmigen? — from whom do I get permission to take part?
"genehmigt" — "approved"; (inf) permission granted (hum)
etw genéhmigen — to indulge in sth
einen genéhmigen (hum inf) — to have a little drink
* * *1) authorise2) authorize* * *ge·neh·mi·gen *[gəˈne:mɪgn̩]I. vt▪ [jdm] etw \genehmigen to grant [sb] permission for sth, to approve sth„genehmigt“ “approved”das Protokoll \genehmigen ADMIN to approve the minutesII. vr* * *transitives Verb approve < plan, alterations>; grant, approve < application>; authorize < stay>; grant, agree to < request>; give permission for < demonstration>* * *genehmigen v/t1. (Antrag, Plan etc) approve; (bewilligen) grant, give; (erlauben) sanction; (einwilligen in) agree ( oder consent) to; (Aufenthalt, Demonstration, Durchreise) authorize, permit; (Projekt etc) give the go-ahead to, US auch green-light umg; (Tagesordnung) adopt; (Vorschlag etc) accept; (Vertrag etc) ratify;genehmigt! als Antwort: permission granted;amtlich genehmigt (officially) approved;2. umg, hum:sich (dat) etwasgenehmigen treat o.s. to;sich (dat)einen genehmigen have a wee drop* * *transitives Verb approve <plan, alterations>; grant, approve < application>; authorize < stay>; grant, agree to < request>; give permission for < demonstration>sich (Dat.) etwas genehmigen — (ugs.) treat oneself to something
sich (Dat.) einen genehmigen — (ugs.) have a drink
* * *v.to allow v.to approve v.to authorise (UK) v.to authorize (US) v.to permit v. -
17 imponer
v.1 to set (moda).2 to be imposing.3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.5 to be imposed upon.Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.* * *1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose2 (obediencia) to exact3 (respeto) to inspire4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit1 (asustar) to be frightening1 to impose one's authority (a, on)2 (obligarse) to force oneself to3 (prevalecer) to prevail4 (predominar) to become fashionable* * *verb1) to impose2) exact•* * *( pp impuesto)1. VT1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to setimponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country
no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice
el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence
a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes
3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsorysu trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle
algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West
4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)levy (a, sobre on)han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services
5) (=instruir)6) (Rel)7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)2. VI1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?
2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.----* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to sete) < moda> to set2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give3) ( informar)imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something
4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute2.imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing3.imponerse v pron1)a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneselfb) idea to become establishedc) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)d) color/estilo to come into fashion2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority3) (frml) ( vencer) to winimponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something
4) (frml) ( informarse)5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)* * *= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.
Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.* imponer a = intrude on.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.* imponer multa = impose + penalty.* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.* imponer una carga = place + burden.* imponer una condición = place + limitation.* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.* imponer una tarea = task.* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.* * *vtAel gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfewle impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to setno lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon themimpusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsoryno te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible dangersiempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*5 ‹moda› to setB ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to conferle impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon himse le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sthD ( Relig):imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sbF ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute■ imponervi(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposingsu mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposingsu dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressiveA1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself2 «idea» to become establishedse impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made todayse impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionableeste invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winterB (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authorityse impuso por puntos he won on pointsse impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevailimponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sthse impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to twoE ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth* * *
imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)a) to impose (frml);
‹ temor› to inspire, instill( conjugate instill)
imponerse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out
* * *♦ vta nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank2. [aplicar]imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)4. [establecer] [moda] to set;[costumbre] to introduce5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico7. [en banca] to deposit♦ vito be imposing;el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence* * *<part impuesto>I v/t1 impose; impuesto impose, levyII v/i be imposing oimpressive* * *imponer {60} vt1) : to impose2) : to conferimponer vi: to be impressive, to command respect* * *imponer vb to impose -
18 billigen
v/t approve of; sanction förm.; (beipflichten) endorse; amtlich: approve; ich kann es nicht billigen, dass du so viel rauchst I don’t approve of you(r) smoking so much* * *to endorse; to indorse; to sanction; to subscribe; to countenance; to assent; to approve* * *bịl|li|gen ['bIlɪgn]vtto approveetw stillschweigend billigen — to condone sth
billigen, dass jd etw tut — to approve of sb's doing sth
* * *1) (to agree to (something): The committee approved the plan.) approve2) (to confirm (eg a claim, legal judgement etc): The decision of the judge was upheld by the court.) uphold3) (to permit or agree to: We cannot sanction the use of force.) sanction* * *bil·li·gen[ˈbɪlɪgn̩]vt▪ etw \billigen to approve of sthdie Pläne der Regierung wurden vom Parlament gebilligt the government's plans were approved by parliament▪ \billigen, dass jd etw tut to approve of sb's doing sthich werde nicht \billigen, dass du dich weiter so ungebührlich verhältst! I cannot approve of your continuing to behave so improperly!* * *transitives Verb approvebilligen, dass jemand etwas tut — approve of somebody's doing something
* * *ich kann es nicht billigen, dass du so viel rauchst I don’t approve of you(r) smoking so much* * *transitives Verb approvebilligen, dass jemand etwas tut — approve of somebody's doing something
* * *v.to approve v. -
19 sanctionner
sanctionner [sɑ̃ksjɔne]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. [+ faute, personne] to punish ; [+ joueur, club sportif] to take disciplinary action against ; [+ pays] to impose sanctions on• les électeurs ont sanctionné la politique du gouvernement the electorate rejected the policy of the governmentb. ( = consacrer) to sanction• ce diplôme sanctionne les études secondaires this diploma recognizes the successful conclusion of secondary education* * *sɑ̃ksjɔne1) ( punir) to punish [faute, coupable]2) ( consacrer) to give official recognition to [études, formation]* * *sɑ̃ksjɔne vt1) [fautes, erreurs, personnes] to punish, [personnes] to discipline, to take sanctions against2) (= adopter) [loi, usage] to sanction* * *sanctionner verb table: aimer vtr1 ( punir) to punish [faute, coupable];2 ( ratifier) to sanction [loi, usage, conduite];3 ( consacrer) to give official recognition to [études, formation]; compétences sanctionnées par un diplôme skills recognized by a diploma; une année d'études sanctionnées par un diplôme a one-year course leading to a diploma.[sɑ̃ksjɔne] verbe transitif1. [punir - délit, élève] to punish ; [ - sportif, haut fonctionnaire] to take disciplinary action against ; [ - pays] to impose sanctions on -
20 санкционировать
1) General subject: approve, approve of, authorize (\санкционировать payment), countenance, give fiat to (что-л.), sanctify, sanction, affix seal to a document, approbate, set the seal2) Rare: fiat3) Law: allow, assent, confirm, homologate, ratify4) Economy: give a go-head5) Diplomatic term: affix seaboard, give( one's) sanction, put seaboard, sanction something7) EBRD: nod through8) leg.N.P. legalize9) Makarov: affix (one's) seal to a document, put ( one's) seal to a document10) Phraseological unit: cotton on
См. также в других словарях:
Sanction — Sanc tion, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sanctioned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Sanctioning}.] To give sanction to; to ratify; to confirm; to approve. [1913 Webster] Would have counseled, or even sanctioned, such perilous experiments. De Quincey. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sanction — [saŋk′shən] n. [< Fr or L: Fr < L sanctio < sanctus: see SAINT] 1. the act of a recognized authority confirming or ratifying an action; authorized approval or permission 2. support; encouragement; approval 3. something that gives binding … English World dictionary
sanction — I n. approval 1) to give sanction to 2) to receive sanction 3) legal sanction II v. (K) no one sanctioned his smoking marijuana * * * [ sæŋkʃ(ə)n] (K) no one sanctioned his smoking marijuana [ approval ] to give sanction to legal sanction to… … Combinatory dictionary
sanction — sanc·tion 1 / saŋk shən/ n 1: a punitive or coercive measure or action that results from failure to comply with a law, rule, or order a sanction for contempt 2: explicit or official approval 3: an economic or military coercive measure adopted usu … Law dictionary
sanction — [n1] authorization acquiescence, allowance, approbation, approval, assent, authority, backing, confirmation, consent, countenance, encouragement, endorsement, fiat, go ahead*, green light*, leave, nod, okay*, permission, permit, ratification,… … New thesaurus
sanction — sanc‧tion [ˈsæŋkʆn] noun 1. sanctions [plural] ECONOMICS official orders or laws stopping trade, communication etc with another country as a way of forcing political changes: sanctions against • The US imposed tough trade sanctions against Cuba … Financial and business terms
give legislative sanction — index enact Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
give legislative sanction to — index pass (approve) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
sanction — ► NOUN 1) a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule. 2) (sanctions) measures taken by a state to coerce another to conform to an international agreement or norms of conduct. 3) official permission or approval. ► VERB 1) give official… … English terms dictionary
give approval — index bestow, consent, pass (approve), sanction Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
give permission — index allow (authorize), authorize, bestow, certify (approve), consent, empower, enable … Law dictionary