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1 GIVE
anta- (pa.t. \#antanë is attested in VT49:14 [antanen “I gave”], though the pa.t. “gave” was ánë in early "Qenya", QL:31; possibly both forms are valid in later Quenya as well). In one text, Tolkien apparently used ana as the imperative "give!", but the text was rewritten and this may have been an ephemeral form (VT44:13). GIVE INSTRUCTIONS TO, see INSTRUCT. GIVER antë (f), anto (m) (the latter word from Etym is probably obsoleted by anto "mouth" in LotR:1157 – an alternative word for "[male] giver" might be *antando). Another fem. word for "giver" is \#ánië, isolated from massánië (see BREAD-GIVER). –ANA, VT44:13, PM:404 -
2 BEGET
nosta- (glossed "give birth" in earlier sources), onta- (pa.t. ónë or ontanë) (create); BEGETTER \#nostar (see note below), also ontar with gender-specific forms ontaro (m.), ontarë or ontari (f.) (parent). (In LotR, the form nostari "begetters, parents" occurs; sg \#nostar. Nostari was changed from ontari in Tolkien's first draft [see SD:73], so he may have scrapped ontaro, ontarë in favour of \#nostar [or m. *nostaro, f. *nostarë???] Did he also reject the verb onta- in favour of nosta-?) –SD:73, VT44:7, ONO, LotR:1017 cf. Letters:308 -
3 HOME
már (also used of the "home" or native land of peoples). The stem mar- occurs in the phrase hon-maren, q.v. in the Quenya-English wordlist. VT45:33 and VT46:13 give mar "home, dwelling" with stem mard-, but in Fíriel's Song, this is used = "earth" instead (i-mar "the earth", ablative mardello). Short form mar as the final element of compounds: Eldamar "Elvenhome"; the vowel is also short in Mar-nu-falmar, "the Land [lit. Home] under the Waves". – The word ambar, usually translated "world", is also associated with "home, dwelling" in one source. –Silm:408, 428, VT46:13
См. также в других словарях:
give one's right arm — To give or do anything in one s power • • • Main Entry: ↑arm * * * informal used to convey a strong desire to have or do something I d give my right arm to go with them … Useful english dictionary
give\ one\ a\ buzz — • give (one) a ring • give a buzz informal To call on the telephone. Mrs. Jacobs promised to give her husband a ring in the afternoon. Alice will give her friend a buzz tonight … Словарь американских идиом
give\ one\ a\ ring — • give (one) a ring • give a buzz informal To call on the telephone. Mrs. Jacobs promised to give her husband a ring in the afternoon. Alice will give her friend a buzz tonight … Словарь американских идиом
give one the stick — give one a whipping, give one a caning, flog … English contemporary dictionary
give one's blessing — give one s approval, give one s good wishes, show favour … English contemporary dictionary
give one's eyeteeth for — (or to be) do anything in order to have or be something I d give my eyeteeth for a lover … Useful english dictionary
give one whitings but bones — (give one whitings without bones) to flatter or wheedle (English and Scottish dialect). See also butter a whiting … Dictionary of ichthyology
give one a talking to — index browbeat Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
give one an idea of — index interpret Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
give one an impression of — index interpret Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
give one his deserts — index discipline (punish) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
