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1 front
• olla• rintama• rintamus• rinnus• julkisivu• julkeus• edeltää• edusta• ensisijainen• etummainen• etuosa• etukappale• etumus• etupuoli• etusivu• etupää• fasadi• etu-• etumainen• etu• sijaita julkisivu päin• povi• miehusta* * *1) (the part of anything (intended to be) nearest the person who sees it; usually the most important part of anything: the front of the house; the front of the picture; ( also adjective) the front page.) etupuoli, etu-2) (the foremost part of anything in the direction in which it moves: the front of the ship; ( also adjective) the front seat of the bus.) etuosa3) (the part of a city or town that faces the sea: We walked along the (sea) front.) rantakorttelit4) ((in war) the line of soliers nearest the enemy: They are sending more soldiers to the front.) rintama5) (a boundary separating two masses of air of different temperatures: A cold front is approaching from the Atlantic.) rintama6) (an outward appearance: He put on a brave front.) julkisivu7) (a name sometimes given to a political movement: the Popular Front for Liberation.) rintama•- frontage- frontal
- at the front of
- in front of
- in front -
2 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
3 apron
• rintakumi• essu• etunäyttämö• esiliina• alahuulikumitechnology• ramppi• lentokonehallin edusta• parras* * *'eiprən1) (a piece of cloth, plastic etc worn over the front of the clothes for protection against dirt etc: She tied on her apron before preparing the dinner.) esiliina2) (something like an apron in shape, eg a hard surface for aircraft on an airfield.) asemataso3) ((also apron-stage) the part of the stage in a theatre which is in front of the curtain.) etunäyttämö -
4 collect
• saada• noutaa• noukkia• veloittaa• vaatia• rahastaa• kantaa• kasata• kerätä• kertyä• keräillä• keräytyä• kerääntyä• kokoilla• haalia• hakea• periä maksufinance, business, economy• periä• poimia• korjata• kollehta• koota• kokoontua* * *kə'lekt 1. verb1) (to bring or come together; to gather: People are collecting in front of the house; I collect stamps; I'm collecting (money) for cancer research; He's trying to collect his thoughts.) kerääntyä, kerätä2) (to call for and take away: She collects the children from school each day.) noutaa•- collection
- collective 2. noun(a farm or organization run by a group of workers for the good of all of them.) kollektiivi, kollektiivitila- collector -
5 cover
• pakkaus• tulisuoja• tähdätä johonkuhun• verho• verhota• vartioida• veruke• astuttaa• sisältää• ulottua• ulottua ylitechnology• vaippa• vuorata• päällys• päällinen• päällystää• tiheikkö• kantaa• kattaa• kansilehti• kansipaperi• katto• katve• kate• kaunistella• kietoa• kirjekuori• kirjankansi• levy• kansi• mullata• naamio• naamioida• peitekerros• peitto• peittää• peite• peitellä• salailla• salata• selostaa• mantteli• suojata• suojus• suorittaa• suoja• taata• kupu• kuori• kulkea• kuomu• käsittää• kätkeä• kääriä• kääre• piilottaa• pinnoittaa• piilopaikka• pimittää• koppa• kotelo• korvata* * *1. verb1) (to put or spread something on, over or in front of: They covered (up) the body with a sheet; My shoes are covered in paint.) peittää2) (to be enough to pay for: Will 10 dollars cover your expenses?) kattaa3) (to travel: We covered forty miles in one day.) matkustaa4) (to stretch over a length of time etc: His diary covered three years.) ulottua jonkin yli, kattaa5) (to protect: Are we covered by your car insurance?) suojata6) (to report on: I'm covering the race for the local newspaper.) selostaa, raportoida7) (to point a gun at: I had him covered.) suunnata aseensa2. noun1) (something which covers, especially a cloth over a table, bed etc: a table-cover; a bed-cover; They replaced the cover on the manhole.) peite, päällinen2) (something that gives protection or shelter: The soldiers took cover from the enemy gunfire; insurance cover.) suoja, turva3) (something that hides: He escaped under cover of darkness.) suoja, piilo•- coverage- covering
- cover-girl
- cover story
- cover-up -
6 line
• opintosuunta• rivi• toimiala• todistus• toimi• nuora• nuottiviiva• juova• jono• johto• johdin• juonne• työala• verhota• viivoittaa• viivata• viiva• viiru• elämänkutsumus• siima• sisustaa• ala• asettaa riviin• ammattiala• uratechnology• uurre• uurtaa• täyttää• vuorata• vuorittaa• vuorosana• vuorosanat• päällystää• pyykkinuora• päiväntasaaja• pyykkinaru• rajatechnology• raide (tek.)• rata• rihma• raide• rajaviiva• raita• raide(tekniikka)• reitti• reunustaa• tavaralaji• tekstirivi• kattaa• ketju• liisteröidä• linja-textile industry• liina• linja• letkatextile industry• kaista• naru• periaatteet• peittää• paula• sarja• suojata• suora(-viiva)• sukuelectricity• sähkölinja• suuntaus• suuntaviivat• suunta• säe• säiemarine• köysi• kääriä• laji• piiriviiva• poimu• piiru• piirto• piirre• koulutusala* * *I 1. noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) naru, siima2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) viiva3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) linjat4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) ryppy5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) rivi6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) muutama rivi7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) sarja8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) suunta9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) rata10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) linja, johto11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) rivi12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) linja13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) myyntiartikkeli, ala14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) linja2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.)2) (to mark with lines.)•- lineage- linear- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines II verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) vuorata2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) vuorata•- lined- liner- lining -
7 push
• painallus• painostaa• paine• pakata• panna• painaa• tunkea• tunkeutua• hyökkäys• tupata• tuputtaa• tuupata• työntäistä• työntää• tyrkätä• tyrkyttää• tyrkkiä• työntö• tyrkkäys• tuuppia• huolettaa• huolestuttaa• auttaa eteenpäin• ahtaa• ahdistaa• aiheuttaa huolta• tönäistä• tökkiä• töniä• tönäisy• töytäys• töytäistä• töytäisy• vaivata• voimistaa• ponnistaa• pukkaus• puskea• ponnistus• puristaa• pukata• pökkiä• kiikastaa• kiilautua• kiristää• likistää• kaihertaa• motivoida• murehduttaa• patistaa• mainostaa• sulloa• surettaa• sysiä• survoa• sysäys• sysätä• survaista• tarjota• yritteliäisyys• yllyttää• kuristaa• lykätä* * *puʃ 1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) työntää2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) painostaa3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) myydä huumeita2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) töytäisy2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) puhti•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push over -
8 toast
• paahtaa• paahtoleipä• jonkun malja• juoda• hehkua• esittää malja• malja• lämmittää* * *I 1. təust verb(to make (bread etc) brown in front of direct heat: We toasted slices of bread for tea.) paahtaa2. noun(bread that has been toasted: He always has two pieces of toast for breakfast.)- toasted- toaster
- toaster oven
- toastrack II 1. təust verb(to drink ceremonially in honour of, or to wish success to (someone or something): We toasted the bride and bridegroom / the new ship.) kohottaa malja2. noun1) (an act of toasting: Let's drink a toast to our friends!)2) (the wish conveyed, or the person etc honoured, by such an act.) -
9 beaver
• uurastaa• majava• majavannahka• kypäränsilmikko* * *'bi:və1) (an animal with strong front teeth, noted for its skill in damming streams.) majava2) (its fur.) majavannahka -
10 clearance
• tilitys• tullaus• tullaustodistus• ilmaväli• tyhjennys• tyhjentäminen• vapautuminen• etäisyys• alikulkukorkeus• aho• vapaa väli• vapaa ilmaväli• välys• väli• raivio• raivausfinance, business, economy• saneeraus• selvitystransport• laivanselvitys• loppuunmyynti* * *1) (the act of clearing or removing: The clearance of these trees from the front of the window will give you more light.) raivaaminen2) (the empty space between two objects: You can drive the lorry under the bridge - there's a clearance of half a metre.) vapaa tila3) ((a certificate) giving permission for something to be done.) lupa -
11 doormat
• ovimatto• kynnysmatto* * *noun (a mat kept in front of the door for people to wipe their feet on.) kynnysmatto -
12 fire-guard
noun (a metal framework placed in front of a fireplace for safety.) kipinäsuojus -
13 hutch
• hiilivaunu• kaivosvaunu• kanikoppi* * *1) (a box with a wire front in which rabbits are kept.) kanikoppi2) ((American) a cupboard with open shelves above for dishes.) -
14 lead
• ohjata(jonnekin)• ohjata (johtaa)• opastaa• ohjata• johtoasema• juontaaelectricity• johdin• johtaminen• johdattaa• johdatella• johtaa• johtopaikka• johto• hihna• viedä• viettää• vetää• edeltää• etumatka• etu-• sisäänvienti• sisäänotto• aloittaa• antennijohto• päärooli• pääosa• terätechnology• liitinpiikki• lisätä painoa• peittää• saattaaelectricity• läpivientielectricity• sähköjohto• taluttaa• talutin• talutushihna• yksilankajohto• kuljettaa• kuuluttaa• käydä• kävelyttää• käskeä• kärki• komentaa• lyijyinen• luoti• lyijykatto• lyijy• lyijyttää* * *I 1. li:d past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) johtaa, ohjata2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) johtaa3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) johtaa4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) johtaa5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) viettää2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.)2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.)3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.)4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).)5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.)6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.)7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?)•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II led noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) lyijy2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) lyijy•- leaden -
15 park
• paikoittaa• viheralue• puisto• pysäköidä• parkkeerata• luonnonpuisto* * *1. noun1) (a public piece of ground with grass and trees: The children go to the park every morning to play.) puisto2) (the land surrounding a large country house: Deer run wild in the park surrounding the mansion.) puistoalue2. verb(to stop and leave (a motor car etc) for a time: He parked in front of our house.) pysäköidä- parking-meter -
16 ram
automatic data processing• RAM-muisti• hakumuistiautomatic data processing• suorasaantimuistiautomatic data processing• poimintamuisti• luku-ja kirjoitusmuisti* * *ræm 1. noun1) (a male sheep.) pässi2) (something heavy, especially a part of a machine, used for ramming.) juntta2. verb1) ((of ships, cars etc) to run into, and cause damage to: The destroyer rammed the submarine; His car rammed into/against the car in front of it.) törmätä2) (to push down, into, on to etc with great force: We rammed the fence-posts into the ground.) juntata -
17 roast
• paahto• paahdettu• paahtaa• paistaa• paistaa ruokaa• paahtaa (kahv.)• paistua• paisti• paistettu• ruskistaa• pariloida• kypsentää• käristää• korventaa* * *rəust 1. verb1) (to cook or be cooked in an oven, or over or in front of a fire etc: to roast a chicken over the fire; The beef was roasting in the oven.) paistaa, paahtaa2) (to heat (coffee-beans) before grinding.) paahtaa2. adjective(roasted: roast beef/chestnuts.) paistettu, paahdettu3. noun(meat that has been roasted or is for roasting: She bought a roast; a delicious roast.) paisti- roasting -
18 rodent
• jyrsijä* * *'rəudənt(any of a number of types of animal with large front teeth for gnawing, eg squirrels, beavers, rats etc.) jyrsijä -
19 row
• riitely• riita• rivi• rähinä• istuinrivi• järjestyshäiriö• jono• jupakka• tuolirivi• veneretki• riidellä• katu• ketju• kiistellä• linja• letka• kahina• kahistella• kahinoida• meteli• metakka• nahina• nahista• penkkirivi• sarja• melu• soudella• soutaa• soutumatka* * *I rəu noun(a line: two rows of houses; They were sitting in a row; They sat in the front row in the theatre.) riviII 1. rəu verb1) (to move (a boat) through the water using oars: He rowed (the dinghy) up the river.) soutaa2) (to transport by rowing: He rowed them across the lake.) soutaa2. noun(a trip in a rowing-boat: They went for a row on the river.)- rower- rowing-boat
- row-boat III noun1) (a noisy quarrel: They had a terrible row; a family row.) riita2) (a continuous loud noise: They heard a row in the street.) meteli -
20 standard
• runko• normi• normaalimitta• norminmukainen• normaali• normaali-• viiri• vaatimustaso• vaatimus• täysiarvoinen• vakio-• vakio• yhteinen• prototyyppi• purje• pylväs• rahakanta• päämuoto• ratkaiseva• tavanomainen• kanta• klassinen• lippu• kannatin• mitta• mittapuu• perusmalli• perusmuoto• perustyyppi• mallikelpoinen• malli• mallikappale• standardinmukainen• standartti• standardi• tarkistusmitta• sääntö• tasoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• laatu* * *'stændəd 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) mitta2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) taso3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) lippu2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) vakio-- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living
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