-
61 narzucać
( płaszcz) to throw on; (wolę, warunki) to impose* * *ipf.narzucić pf.1. (= rzucać na wierzch) throw, fling, pile ( sth) ( na coś on, onto, on top of l. over sth); narzucać tynk na ścianę bud. roughcast a wall.2. narzucać coś na siebie (= okrywać się pospiesznie) fling, throw l. slip sth on.3. (= wymuszać) impose, force ( sth) ( komuś on l. upon sb); narzucać ograniczenia impose limitations l. constraints ( na coś on l. upon sth); narzucać (ostre) tempo force the pace; narzucać swoją wolę get l. have one's way ( komuś with sb); narzucać warunki dictate conditions l. terms ( komuś to sb).ipf.narzucić się pf. (= napraszać się) impose o.s., inflict o.s. l. one's company ( komuś on l. upon sb); mam nadzieję, że się państwu nie narzucam form. I hope I'm not imposing on you.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > narzucać
-
62 erzwingen
er·zwin·gen *etw [von jdm] \erzwingen [o [jds] etw \erzwingen] to get [or obtain] sth [from sb] by force, to force sth from [or out of] sb;jds Einverständnis \erzwingen to make sb [or force sb to] agree, to make sb see reason;eine Entscheidung \erzwingen to force an issue;jds Zuneigung \erzwingen to force sb's affections;ein Geständnis/eine Unterschrift [von jdm] \erzwingen to make sb confess/sign, to force sb to confess/sign; -
63 aufoktroyieren
* * *auf|okt|roy|ie|ren ptp aufoktroyiertvt sep* * *transitives Verbjemandem etwas aufoktroyieren — impose or force something on somebody
* * *aufoktroyieren v/t (trennb, hat):jemandem etwas aufoktroyieren force ( oder impose) sth on sb* * *transitives Verbjemandem etwas aufoktroyieren — impose or force something on somebody
-
64 Zahn
m; -(e)s, Zähne1. ANAT. tooth; falsche oder künstliche Zähne false teeth, dentures; die ersten / zweiten Zähne one’s milk ( oder first) / adult ( oder second) teeth; die dritten Zähne hum. false teeth; Zähne bekommen cut one’s teeth; sich (Dat) die Zähne putzen brush one’s teeth; die Zähne zeigen Tier: show ( oder bare) its teeth; umg., fig. show one’s teeth3. fig.: bis an die Zähne bewaffnet armed to the teeth; der Zahn der Zeit the ravages of time; jemandem auf den Zahn fühlen sound s.o. out; etwas für den hohlen Zahn umg. not enough to keep a sparrow alive, a minute portion; mit langen Zähnen essen umg. pick at one’s food, have to force s.th. down; den Zahn hab ich ihm gezogen umg. I soon put him right about that, I knocked that idea on the head straight away; mit Zähnen und Klauen verteidigen umg. defend tooth and nail; ausbeißen, knirschen, zusammenbeißen4. umg. (Tempo) lick; einen Zahn zulegen step on it; Autofahrer: auch put one’s foot down; mit einem tollen Zahn at a terrific lick; einen ziemlichen Zahn draufhaben be going at quite a lick; schneller: be going like the clappers (Am. like a bat out of hell)* * *der Zahncog; sprocket; tooth* * *[tsaːn]m -(e)s, -e['tsɛːnə]die dritten Zähne (hum) — false teeth
diese Portion reicht or ist für den hohlen Záhn (inf) — that's hardly enough to satisfy a mouse (inf)
der Záhn der Zeit — the ravages pl of time
ihm tut kein Záhn mehr weh (inf) — he's gone to join his ancestors
die Zähne zeigen (Tier) — to bare its teeth; (fig inf) to show one's teeth
jdm einen Záhn ziehen (lit) — to pull a tooth out, to extract a tooth; (fig) to put an idea out of sb's head
ich muss mir einen Záhn ziehen lassen — I've got to have a tooth out or extracted
den Záhn kannst du dir ruhig ziehen lassen! (fig inf) — you can put that idea right out of your head!
See:→ bewaffnet, ausbeißen2) (inf = Geschwindigkeit)einen Záhn draufhaben — to be going like the clappers (inf)
mit einem unheimlichen Záhn — at an incredible lick (inf)
See:→ zulegen* * *der1) (any of the hard, bone-like objects that grow in the mouth and are used for biting and chewing: He has had a tooth out at the dentist's.) tooth2) (something that looks or acts like a tooth: the teeth of a comb/saw.) tooth* * *<-[e]s, Zähne>[tsa:n, pl tsɛ:nə]m1. (Teil des Gebisses) toothdie dritten Zähne (hum) false teethdie ersten Zähne milk [or baby] teethfalsche [o künstliche] Zähne false teeth fam, artificial denturesfauler \Zahn rotten toothvorstehende Zähne protruding [or goofy] teeth fam, overbitedie zweiten Zähne one's second set of teeth, adult teethjd klappert mit den Zähnen sb's teeth chattermit den Zähnen knirschen to grind one's teethjdm/sich die Zähne putzen to brush sb's/one's teethdie Zähne zeigen to show [or bare] one's teethjdm einen/einen \Zahn ziehen to pull sb's/a tootheinen \Zahn drauf haben (fam) to drive at a breakneck speedeinen \Zahn zulegen (fam) to step on it4. (sl: Mädchen, Frau)5.▶ das reicht gerade für den hohlen \Zahn that wouldn't keep a sparrow alive, that's just a snack* * *der; Zahn[e]s, Zähne1) tooth; (an einer Briefmarke usw.) serrationsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen — have a tooth out
2) (fig.)der Zahn der Zeit — (ugs.) the ravages pl. of time
[jemandem] die Zähne zeigen — (ugs.) show [somebody] one's teeth
die Zähne zusammenbeißen — (ugs.) grit one's teeth
sich (Dat.) an jemandem/etwas die Zähne ausbeißen — (ugs.) get nowhere with somebody/something
jemandem auf den Zahn fühlen — (ugs.) sound somebody out
3) (ugs.): (Tempo)einen Zahn zulegen — get a move on (coll.)
* * *1. ANAT tooth;künstliche Zähne false teeth, dentures;die dritten Zähne hum false teeth;Zähne bekommen cut one’s teeth;sich (dat)die Zähne putzen brush one’s teeth;3. fig:bis an die Zähne bewaffnet armed to the teeth;der Zahn der Zeit the ravages of time;jemandem auf den Zahn fühlen sound sb out;etwas für den hohlen Zahn umg not enough to keep a sparrow alive, a minute portion;den Zahn hab ich ihm gezogen umg I soon put him right about that, I knocked that idea on the head straight away;4. umg (Tempo) lick;einen Zahn zulegen step on it; Autofahrer: auch put one’s foot down;mit einem tollen Zahn at a terrific lick;einen ziemlichen Zahn draufhaben be going at quite a lick; schneller: be going like the clappers (US like a bat out of hell)5. jugendspr, obs:steiler Zahn hot stuff, a bit of all right* * *der; Zahn[e]s, Zähne1) tooth; (an einer Briefmarke usw.) serrationsich (Dat.) einen Zahn ziehen lassen — have a tooth out
2) (fig.)der Zahn der Zeit — (ugs.) the ravages pl. of time
[jemandem] die Zähne zeigen — (ugs.) show [somebody] one's teeth
die Zähne zusammenbeißen — (ugs.) grit one's teeth
sich (Dat.) an jemandem/etwas die Zähne ausbeißen — (ugs.) get nowhere with somebody/something
jemandem auf den Zahn fühlen — (ugs.) sound somebody out
3) (ugs.): (Tempo)einen Zahn zulegen — get a move on (coll.)
* * *¨-e m.sprocket n.tooth n.(§ pl.: teeth) -
65 éventrer
éventrer [evɑ̃tʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb* * *evɑ̃tʀe
1.
1) ( blesser) [personne] to disembowel; [taureau] to gore2) ( ouvrir) to rip [something] open [matelas, sac]; to burst [something] open [malle]; to force [something] open [coffre]; to shatter [mur]
2.
s'éventrer verbe pronominal1) ( se blesser) [personne] ( dans un accident) to cut one's stomach open2) ( s'ouvrir) [sac] to burst open* * *evɑ̃tʀe vt1) [personne, animal] to disembowel2) fig, [sac, coque, matelas] to rip open* * *éventrer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( blesser) [personne] to disembowel; [taureau] to gore;2 ( ouvrir) to rip [sth] open [matelas, sac]; to burst [sth] open [malle]; to force [sth] open [coffre]; to shatter [sth] [mur].B s'éventrer vpr1 ( se blesser) [personne] ( dans un accident) to cut one's stomach open;2 ( s'ouvrir) [sac] to burst open.[evɑ̃tre] verbe transitif1. [personne - avec un couteau] to disembowel2. [canapé, outre, oreiller, sac] to rip (open)[boîte en carton] to tear open[coffret] to break open[immeuble] to rip apart (separable)————————s'éventrer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)————————s'éventrer verbe pronominal intransitif[se fendre - oreiller, sac] to burst open -
66 abringen
ab|rin·gen irreg vt1) ( abzwingen)jdm etw \abringen to force sth out of sbvr ( sich abquälen)er rang sich ein Grinsen ab he forced a grin;sie rang sich eine Entschuldigung ab she forced herself to apologize -
67 hineinzwängen
hi·nein|zwän·genvtvr ( sich in etw zwängen)sich in ein Kleidungstück \hineinzwängen to force [or squeeze] oneself into an item of clothing;obwohl der Saal schon überfüllt war, versuchten sich noch viele hineinzuzwängen although the hall was already overcrowded a lot of people were still trying to squeeze their way in -
68 gewaltsam
ge·walt·sam [gəʼvaltza:m] adjviolent;\gewaltsames Aufbrechen forced opening;ein \gewaltsames Ende nehmen to meet a violent death;\gewaltsame Vertreibung forcible expulsionadv by force;etw \gewaltsam aufbrechen to break sth open by force, to force sth open;\gewaltsam vertrieben to drive out by force [or to forcibly drive out] -
69 przep|chnąć
przep|chać, przep|chnąć pf — przep|ychać impf (przepchała, przepchnęła, przepchali, przepchnęli — przepycham) Ⅰ vt 1. (przesunąć) to push (through)- przepchnąć list przez szparę nad progiem to push a letter (through a gap) under the door- przepchać samochód do warsztatu to push a car to a repair garage2. pot. (przeczyścić) to unblock [rurę, zlew, palnik gazowy]- przepchać przewód kominowy to sweep the chimney- przepchał fajkę wyciorem he cleaned his pipe with a pipe-cleaner3. pot. (przeforsować) to push through, to push [sth] through, to force through, to force [sth] through [projekt]- przepchnąć sprawę to force the issue- dopiero wczoraj przepchnięto sprawę podwyżek the question of pay rises was forced through only yesterdayⅡ przepchać się, przepchnąć się — przepychać się (przedostać się siłą) to push (one’s way), to elbow (one’s way); to shove (one’s way) pot.- przepychać się do przodu to elbow a. jostle forward- przepychać się przez tłum to push a. force one’s way through the crowd, to elbow (one’s way) through the crowd- w tłoku przepychał się do wyjścia he elbowed his way to the exit- przepychał się łokciami przez życie przen. he elbowed his way through life■ przepchać kogoś przez szkołę pot. to push sb through school- mimo słabych ocen przepchnięto go do następnej klasy despite his poor marks he was pushed up to the next year- nasz profesor przepchnął go przez egzamin our professor got him through the examThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przep|chnąć
-
70 przep|chać
przep|chać, przep|chnąć pf — przep|ychać impf (przepchała, przepchnęła, przepchali, przepchnęli — przepycham) Ⅰ vt 1. (przesunąć) to push (through)- przepchnąć list przez szparę nad progiem to push a letter (through a gap) under the door- przepchać samochód do warsztatu to push a car to a repair garage2. pot. (przeczyścić) to unblock [rurę, zlew, palnik gazowy]- przepchać przewód kominowy to sweep the chimney- przepchał fajkę wyciorem he cleaned his pipe with a pipe-cleaner3. pot. (przeforsować) to push through, to push [sth] through, to force through, to force [sth] through [projekt]- przepchnąć sprawę to force the issue- dopiero wczoraj przepchnięto sprawę podwyżek the question of pay rises was forced through only yesterdayⅡ przepchać się, przepchnąć się — przepychać się (przedostać się siłą) to push (one’s way), to elbow (one’s way); to shove (one’s way) pot.- przepychać się do przodu to elbow a. jostle forward- przepychać się przez tłum to push a. force one’s way through the crowd, to elbow (one’s way) through the crowd- w tłoku przepychał się do wyjścia he elbowed his way to the exit- przepychał się łokciami przez życie przen. he elbowed his way through life■ przepchać kogoś przez szkołę pot. to push sb through school- mimo słabych ocen przepchnięto go do następnej klasy despite his poor marks he was pushed up to the next year- nasz profesor przepchnął go przez egzamin our professor got him through the examThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przep|chać
-
71 فتح
فَتَحَ \ conquer: to beat (an enemy) or seize (a country) by force of arms; win a victory over (an opponent at sport, some fault or weakness, etc.): He conquered his fear of water and learnt to swim. open: to make or become open; unfasten or uncover: Please open the door. The door opened suddenly. Does this shop open on Sundays?, start He sold his farm and opened a shop instead. She opened the meeting (or The meeting opened) with a short speech. run: (of a tap) to let water flow; cause water to flow: Who left this tap running? Don’t run both taps at once. \ See Also انفتح (اِنْفَتَحَ) \ فَتَحَ \ turn: to cause a flow of (electricity, water, gas, on, off, out) to begin or stop: Please turn the lights out. \ See Also أغلق (أغلَقَ) \ فَتَحَ \ turn over a new leaf: to make a fresh start, with better behaviour: When I get out of prison, I shall turn over a new leaf. \ See Also بَدَأ صفحة جديدة \ فَتَحَ بالقوّة \ force sth. open: to open sth. by using force: I had forgotten my key, so we had to force the door open. \ فَتَحَ ثانيةً \ reopen: (of schools, shops, inquiries, etc.) to start again after being closed or stopped: The school will reopen with a new headmaster after the holidays. \ فَتَحَ الكلام \ broach: to begin to talk about (a difficult or unwelcome matter): He broached the subject of his pay rise to his employer. -
72 przeciskać
impf ⇒ przecisnąć* * *-am, -asz, przecisnąć; perf; vtprzeciskać coś (przez) — +acc to squeeze lub force sth (through)
* * *ipf.przecisnąć pf. - cisnę -ciśniesz, - ciśnij squeeze, press, force ( coś przez coś sth through sth); (ziemniaki, warzywa) rice; ( rozgnieść) mash, pulp.ipf.przecisnąć się pf. scrape l. squeeze l. push through, push l. worm l. work one's way; słowa nie chciały mu się przecisnąć przez gardło words stuck in his throat, he couldn't utter a word; przecisnąć się przez dziurę work l. worm one's way through a hole; przecisnąć się przez tłum elbow l. shove one's way through the crowd.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przeciskać
-
73 wpychać
impf ⇒ wepchnąć* * *( wtłaczać) to shove inwpychać komuś coś — (przen) to push sth on sb (przen)
* * *ipf.1. (= wciskać coś) shove in, cram in.2. pot. (= zmuszać do przyjęcia) force, ply; wpychać l. wciskać coś komuś push sth on sb, force sth on sb.3. pot. (= umieszczać gdzieś) install; wepchnął swoją siostę na sekretarkę szefa he installed his sister as the boss' secretary.ipf.1. (= siłą przedostawać się dokądś) push in; wpychać się do kolejki cut in line; Br. jump the queue.2. (= wdzierać się) get in, get into.3. pot. (= brać w czymś udział bez zaproszenia) barge in, be a gate-crasher.4. (= popychać się) push each other l. one another.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wpychać
-
74 abpressen
ab|pres·senvt1) ( durch Druck abnehmen)jdm etw \abpressen to extort sth from sb, to squeeze sth out of sb ( fam)jdm ein Geständnis \abpressen to force a confession from [or beat a confession out of] sb2) ( abschnüren)jdm den Atmen \abpressen to take sb's breath away3) (herauspressen, unter Druck absondern)etw \abpressen to force sth;Blutwasser wird ins Bindegewebe abgepresst serum is forced into the connective tissue -
75 zwängen
zwän·gen [ʼtsvɛŋən]vtSachen in einen Koffer \zwängen to cram things into a case;sich in die überfüllte U-Bahn \zwängen to squeeze [one's way] into the overcrowded tube;sich durch die Menge \zwängen to force one's way through the crowd -
76 أقحم
أَقْحَمَ \ dig, (dug): to force (sth., such as a finger, a tool, a weapon, etc.) deep into (sth. else): He dug his knife into the meat. insert: to put (sth.) into sth.; put (sth.) between two things: Please insert this notice in your newspaper. Insert the key in the lock. Insert my name in the list, between yours and his. shove: to push. thrust: to push suddenly and forcefully: He thrust a letter into my hand. tuck: to push (sth.) into a narrow place (so as to make it firm or neat, or to hide it): Tuck your shirt inside your trousers. I tucked my children into bed (I pushed the coverings tightly around them). \ See Also أدخل (أَدْخَلَ)، أدرج (أَدْرَجَ) \ أَقْحَمَ نَفْسَهُ \ barge: to run into sb. on purpose, and push (esp. in football): He kept barging (into) me. interfere: to push oneself, without invitation, into sth. that is not one’s concern: Tell him to stop interfering in (or with) their plans. intrude: to enter where one is not invited and not welcome: There was a notice on the door that said ‘Private’, as a warning to people not to intrude. \ See Also تطفل (تَطَفَّلَ)، تَدَخَّلَ في -
77 abquälen
ab|quä·lenvr1) ( sich abmühen)sich [mit etw] \abquälen to struggle [or battle] [with sth];was quälst du dich so ab? why are you making things so difficult for yourself?2) ( sich mühsam abringen)er quälte sich ein Grinsen ab he managed to force a grin;diese Entschuldigung hast du dir ja förmlich abgequält! you really had to force yourself to make that apology! -
78 dig, (dug)
أَقْحَمَ \ dig, (dug): to force (sth., such as a finger, a tool, a weapon, etc.) deep into (sth. else): He dug his knife into the meat. insert: to put (sth.) into sth.; put (sth.) between two things: Please insert this notice in your newspaper. Insert the key in the lock. Insert my name in the list, between yours and his. shove: to push. thrust: to push suddenly and forcefully: He thrust a letter into my hand. tuck: to push (sth.) into a narrow place (so as to make it firm or neat, or to hide it): Tuck your shirt inside your trousers. I tucked my children into bed (I pushed the coverings tightly around them). \ See Also أدخل (أَدْخَلَ)، أدرج (أَدْرَجَ) -
79 insert
أَقْحَمَ \ dig, (dug): to force (sth., such as a finger, a tool, a weapon, etc.) deep into (sth. else): He dug his knife into the meat. insert: to put (sth.) into sth.; put (sth.) between two things: Please insert this notice in your newspaper. Insert the key in the lock. Insert my name in the list, between yours and his. shove: to push. thrust: to push suddenly and forcefully: He thrust a letter into my hand. tuck: to push (sth.) into a narrow place (so as to make it firm or neat, or to hide it): Tuck your shirt inside your trousers. I tucked my children into bed (I pushed the coverings tightly around them). \ See Also أدخل (أَدْخَلَ)، أدرج (أَدْرَجَ) -
80 shove
أَقْحَمَ \ dig, (dug): to force (sth., such as a finger, a tool, a weapon, etc.) deep into (sth. else): He dug his knife into the meat. insert: to put (sth.) into sth.; put (sth.) between two things: Please insert this notice in your newspaper. Insert the key in the lock. Insert my name in the list, between yours and his. shove: to push. thrust: to push suddenly and forcefully: He thrust a letter into my hand. tuck: to push (sth.) into a narrow place (so as to make it firm or neat, or to hide it): Tuck your shirt inside your trousers. I tucked my children into bed (I pushed the coverings tightly around them). \ See Also أدخل (أَدْخَلَ)، أدرج (أَدْرَجَ)
См. также в других словарях:
force sth out of sth — UK US force sth out (of sth) Phrasal Verb with force({{}}/fɔːs/ verb [T] ► to prevent an organization from continuing in business: »Some financial experts fear the slide could force insurance companies out of business … Financial and business terms
force sth out — UK US force sth out (of sth) Phrasal Verb with force({{}}/fɔːs/ verb [T] ► to prevent an organization from continuing in business: »Some financial experts fear the slide could force insurance companies out of business … Financial and business terms
force sth up — UK US force sth up Phrasal Verb with force({{}}/fɔːs/ verb [T] ► to make the price of something increase: »The imposition of new vehicle safety features could force prices up by 25% … Financial and business terms
force sth down — UK US force sth down Phrasal Verb with force({{}}/fɔːs/ verb [T] ► to make something go down in price: »Stiff competition from rival low cost flyers forced down fares … Financial and business terms
ˌforce sth ˈback — phrasal verb if you force back tears, you try very hard not to cry … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌforce sth ˈdown — phrasal verb to eat or drink something even though you do not want to … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˈforce sth on sb — phrasal verb to make someone accept something that they do not want She took over the meeting and forced her views on everyone.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˈforce sth uˌpon sb — phrasal verb to make someone accept something that they do not want She took over the meeting and forced her views on everyone.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
force something out of somebody — ˌforce sth ˈout of sb derived to make sb tell you sth, especially by threatening them • I managed to force the truth out of him. Main entry: ↑forcederived … Useful english dictionary
force something back — ˌforce sthˈback derived to make yourself hide an emotion • She swallowed hard and forced back her tears. Main entry: ↑forcederived … Useful english dictionary
force — 1 noun 1 MILITARY a) (C) a group of people who have been trained to fight in a war: forces loyal to President Aquino | a highly efficient fighting force b) the forces the army, navy, and air force: Both her sons are in the forces. c) (U) military … Longman dictionary of contemporary English