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41 безвихідь
жimpasse, deadlock, no-goзагнати в безвихідь — to bring to bay, to drive into a corner
потрапити в безвихідь — to be brought to bay, to be at one's wits' end
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42 бити
1) to beat; to thrashбити кийком (про поліцейского) — to baton, to bludgeon
бити кулаком — to box, to punch
бити масло — to churn ( butter)
бити батогом — to flog, to whip
бити в ціль — to hit the target тж.
3) ( давати сигнал) to sound; ( про годинник) to strike, to tollбити відбій — to sound the retreat, to beat a retreat тж.
4) ( про воду) to gush, to spurt, to well upбити джерелом — to spring, to well up; ( вирувати) to be in full swing
бити струменем — to jet, to spurt
5) ( вбивати) to kill, to slaughter6) (намагатися, прагнути) to strive (for, after)бити на щось — to drive ( to aim) at
бити по кишені — to cause losses, to cost one a pretty penny, to touch the pocket
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43 божевілля
сmadness; distraction, lunacy, insanity, dementia; мед. mental alienationдоводити до божевілля — to craze, to drive mad
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44 вал
I ч1) ( земляний) bank; військ. rampart, bulwark, traverse; буд. embankment; геол. swell2) ( хвиля) billow, roller, waveдев'ятий вал — the ninth billow, the highest ( stormiest) wave
II ч тех.вогньовий вал військ. — ( creeping) barrage, barrage fire
shaft, spindleIII чпривідний вал — drive ( power) shaft
( товсті нитки) rough homespun yarnIV ч( загальний обсяг продукції) gross output -
45 валопровід
ч машинобуд. -
46 вганяти
= ввігнати -
47 ведений
led; тех. drivenведений ротор — female rotor, secondary rotor
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48 везти
1) to carry, to convey; ( в автомобілі) to drive; (тягти; про коня) to draw2) див. щастити -
49 вивозити
= вивезти1) to carry out; (на прогулянку, за місто) to bring out, to take out, to drive out; ( звідкілясь) to bring from; ( сміття) to remove2) ек. ( за кордон) to export -
50 виганяти
= вигонити, вигнати1) (проганяти, гнати) to drive out; to turn out; ( з Батьківщини) to banish, to exile, to expatriate; to chuck out, to oust; ( худобу на пасовисько) to send to grass, to depastureвиганяти духів — to conjure, to conjure away, to conjure out
2) ( з навчального закладу) to expel ( from); ( з роботи) to sack, to dismiss, to fire ( out)3) ( прискорено вирощувати рослини) to accelerate growing, to force ( plants)4) ( одержувати в процесі перегонки) to distil -
51 виживати
= вижити1) ( після хвороби тощо) to live out, to survive2) ( виганяти) to drive out of the houseвиживати з розуму — to become senile; to become a dotard, to become childish, to be in one's second childhood
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52 вижимати
= вижати1) ( видушувати) to squeeze out, to press out; ( викручувати) to wring ( out)вижимати соки з когось — to sweat ( a person), to drive hard
2) спорт. to lift -
53 виїжджати
= виїхати, виїздити1) ( від'їжджати) to depart, to go out, to leave; to drive outвиїжджати на гастролі — to go on tour; to hit the road
2) ( переїжджати) to leave, to move3) ( перекладати на когось обов'язки) to make use (of), to exploit, to take advantage (of) -
54 викидати
= викинути1) ( кидати) to throw outвикидати за борт — to throw/heave overboard, to jettison
2) ( виганяти) to chuck out, to throw out, to kick out, to drive out4) (вивергати, випускати із себе) to throw out; to disgorge; to eject; ( про вулкан) to erupt5) ( витрачати марно)6) ( випускати) to put outвикидати бічні пагони бот. — to sucker
7) ( товар на ринок) to put on sale, to put on the marketвикидати з голови — to put it out of one's mind, to dismiss the thought (of)
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55 вирулювати
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56 витиснення
с1) ( ворога) forcing out, displacing, dislodging2) ousting; suppression; ( заміна собою) supplanting3) фіз. displacement; extrusion4) ком. exclusion -
57 витравляти
= витравлювати, витравити1) ( видаляти хімічним способом) to remove, to take out, to get out2) ( робити візерунок) to etch3) ( викорінювати) to exterminate, to eradicate4) мисл. to drive out ( an animal) -
58 витурювати
= витуряти, витуритиto drive out, to turn out, to chuck out -
59 виштовхувати
= виштовхати, виштовхнути1) ( витискати поштовхами) to push out, to force out, to eject, to extrude2) ( виганяти) to jostle away, to throw out, to drive outвиштовхувати в шию — to chuck out, to throw out
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60 відбивати
= відбити2) ( напад) to strike off, to repulse, to repel; to throw back, to beat off ( back); ( ворога) to drive away; ( удар) to ward off, to counter, to parry, to foilвідбивати атаку — to fight off ( to repulse) an attack
відбивати м'яча — to return a ball; ( на льоту) to volley
3) ( відбирати силою) to win over, to take away; ( повертати назад) to retake, to recapture4) ( відламувати) to break off, to knock off5) ( про смак) to take away, to remove6) ( про годинник) to beat ( out)відбивати такт — to beat ( out) time; ( пальцями) to beat the devil's tattoo
7) ( віддавати - про вогнепальну зброю) to recoil, to kick ( offirearms)8) док. ( пошкодити) to damage, to injure by striking
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