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1 suffrage
suffrage [syfʀaʒ]masculine nouna. (Politics) ( = voix) vote• suffrage direct/universel ( = système) direct/universal suffrage• le parti obtiendra peu de/beaucoup de suffrages the party will get a poor/good share of the vote* * *syfʀaʒnom masculin3) fig ( approbation) approval [U]* * *syfʀaʒ nmsuffrage direct — direct suffrage, direct voting
suffrage indirect — indirect suffrage, indirect voting
2) (du public) approval no plremporter tous les suffrages; rallier tous les suffrages — to win general approval
* * *suffrage nm1 Pol ( système) suffrage; suffrage direct/indirect/restreint/universel direct/indirect/restricted/universal suffrage;2 Pol ( voix) vote; suffrages exprimés recorded votes; les suffrages catholiques the catholic vote; remporter peu de suffrages to receive few votes;[syfraʒ] nom masculinêtre élu au suffrage direct/indirect to be elected by direct/indirect suffrage2. [voix] voteobtenir beaucoup/peu de suffrages to poll heavily/badlysa dernière pièce a enlevé ou remporté tous les suffrages his last play was an unqualified success -
2 κύρτος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `weel, lobster pot' (Sapph., Pl., Arist., pap.), also `bird-cage' (AP);Compounds: Comp. κυρτο-βόλος `fisherman' (Smyrna).Derivatives: κύρτη f. `bird-cage' (Archil.), `bow-net' (Hdt., D. S.), `strainer' (Nic.). Diminut. κυρτίς `strainer' (Nic., Dsc., Opp.), - ίδιον `strainer' (Dsc.); also κυρτίον name of an unknown chariot-part (Poll. 1, 143). Further κυρτία `wicker shield' (D. S.), κυρτεύς `fisherman' (Herod., Opp.) with κυρτευτής `id.' (AP) and κυρτεία `fishing with the bow-net' (Ael.) from *κυρτεύω or analogically after ἁλι-ευτής, - εία; cf. Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 68. Here further κυρσερίδες τὰ τῶν μελισσῶν ἀγγεῖα, κυψελίδες H., from *κυρσέρα(?), after κρησέρα `fine sieve'; Grošelj Živa Ant. 3, 202.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: One assumed IE. *kr̥t-o- (Schwyzer 351), but κάρταλ(λ)ος is Pre=Greek. One connects also Skt. káṭa- m. `wicker-work, mat' (prob. wrongly). Further there is a western term for `wicker-work, hurdle' in Germ., e.g. OHG hurt, pl. hurdi, for which one assumes IE. *kr̥t-i-, and Lat. crātis, but this would point to a disyllabic root (* krHti-), for which there is further no evidence. A primary verb is supposed in the nasal present kr̥-ṇá-t-ti `spin' with kart-tar- m. `spinner'. Further W.-Hofmann s. crātis, Feist Et. Wb. d. got. Spr. s. haúrds, Pok. 584f. - Quite diff. Müller-Graupa Glotta 31, 132: κύρτος prop. `wicker-work', substantivized from κυρτός. This simple interpretation presupposes, that κυρτός prop. means `tristed, twined' (after M. -G. `crooked, bent'), what fits badly to the facts, or that κύρτος prop. meant `vaulted, bellied'. So there is no convincing etymology. If κυρσ-ερ- belongs here, the word is rather Pre-Greek. Fur. 258 compares Hitt. kurtal(i)- `container of wood or wicker-work'. -Page in Frisk: 2,55-56Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύρτος
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3 desmochar
v.1 to poll.2 to lop, to clip, to trim off, to poll.* * *1 (árbol) to pollard, lop2 figurado (eliminar una parte) to edit* * *VT1) (=cortar la parte superior de) [+ árbol] to pollard, cut the top off; [+ cuernos] to blunt, file down2) [+ texto] to cut* * *= lop off.Ex. In addition, many of photographs are badly cropped, with the tops of heads, towers, and artworks lopped off.* * *= lop off.Ex: In addition, many of photographs are badly cropped, with the tops of heads, towers, and artworks lopped off.
* * *desmochar [A1 ]vtto lop, pollard, cut the top off* * *desmochar vt[árbol] to poll, to pollard* * *v/t pollard -
4 κολάζω
Aκολάσω And.1.136
, Lys.31.29, X.Cyr.7.5.8, Pl.Lg. 714d, etc.: [tense] aor. , Th.3.40:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut.κολάσομαι Theopomp.Com.27
, X.HG1.7.19; twice [var] contr. in Ar., [ per.] 2sg. , part.κολωμένους V. 244
: [tense] aor.ἐκολασάμην Th.6.78
, Pl.Mx. 240d:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. - ασθήσομαι Th.2.87, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐκολάσθην Id.7.68
: [tense] pf.κεκόλασμαι Antipho 3.4.8
, D.20.139:—check, chastise,τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Pl.Grg. 491e
;τὸ πλεονάζον Plu.2.663e
, etc.;τὴν ἀμετρίαν Gal.6.29
:—[voice] Pass., to be corrected,τὸ ἐν μέλιτι χολῶδες -άζεται Hp. Acut.59
, cf. X.Oec.20.12: [tense] pf. part. [voice] Pass., chastened, εὐπειθὲς καὶ κεκολ. Arist.EN 1119b12;δίαιτα Luc.Herm.86
; ῥήτωρ κεκ. Poll.6.149;ἰσχὺς κ. ἐς ῥυθμούς Philostr.VS1.17.3
; also of an athlete, ἀπέριττος τὰ μυώδη καὶ μὴ κεκ. Id.Gym.31.2 chastise, punish, τινα E.Ba. 1322, Ar.Nu.7, etc.; τὰ σέμν' ἔπη κόλαζ' ἐκείνους use your proud words in reproving them, S.Aj. 1108: c. dat. modi, λόγοις κ. τινά ib. 1160; , Lys.28.3; πληγαῖς, τιμωρίαις, Pl. Lg. 784d, Isoc.1.50; :—[voice] Med., get a person punished, Ar.V. 406, Pl.Prt. 324c, v.l. X.Cyr.1.2.7:—[voice] Pass., to be punished, etc., Antipho 3.3.7, X.Cyr.5.2.1, etc.; of divine retribution, Plu.2.566e; suffer injury, Ael.NA3.24.3 of a drastic method of checking the growth of the almond-tree, Thphr.HP2.7.6:—[voice] Pass., Id.CP1.18.9; cf.κόλασις 1
.4 [voice] Pass. c. gen., to be badly in need of, PFay.120.5 (i/ii A.D.), cf. 115.19 (ii A.D.), BGU249.4 (ii A.D.).
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