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to+deprive

  • 101 depompo

    dē-pompo, āre, v. a. Lit., to deprive of ornament; hence, to dishonor, Hier. in Nahum. c. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > depompo

  • 102 deturbo

    dē-turbo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to drive, thrust, or cast down, to throw or beat down, sc. in a violent, tumultuous manner (freq. and class.; orig. perh. peculiar to milit. lang.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    aliquem de pugnaculis,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 63:

    nostros de vallo lapidibus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81, 2; cf.:

    aliquem ex vallo,

    id. B. C. 3, 67, 4:

    Macedones ex praesidiis stationibusque,

    Liv. 31, 39 fin.; and so in a milit. sense with the simple acc., Caes. B. G. 5, 43 fin.; Liv. 10, 41; 25, 13 al.; and absol., Tac. A. 4, 51:

    de tecto tegulas,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 1, 5:

    Trebonium de tribunali,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21, 2; cf.:

    aliquem certa re et possessione,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 2:

    fucos a sedibus suis,

    Pall. Jun. 7 et saep.:

    statuam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 41 fin.; id. Pis. 38, 93; cf. aedificium, to pull or tear down, id. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 7 et saep.:

    Phaëthonta equis in terram,

    Lucr. 5, 402; cf.:

    praecipitem ab alta puppi in mare,

    Verg. A. 5, 175:

    aliquem in viam,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 6; id. Mil. 2, 2, 6: caput orantis terrae, to strike to the ground, i. e. to cut off, Verg. A. 10, 555.—
    II.
    Trop. (repeatedly in Cic.;

    elsewhere rare): aliquem de sanitate ac mente,

    to deprive of, Cic. Pis. 20, 46:

    aliquem ex magna spe,

    id. Fam. 5, 7:

    de fortunis omnibus P. Quinctius deturbandus est,

    id. Quint. 14, 47:

    haec verecundiam mi et virtutis modum deturbavit,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 60.— With abl. alone:

    neque solum spe, sed certa re jam et possessione deturbatus est,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 2; id. Rep. 3, 20, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > deturbo

  • 103 devirgino

    dē-virgĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to deprive of virginity, to deflour.
    I.
    Prop., Petr. 25, 1; Dig. 1, 18, 21:

    juvenculam,

    Vulg. Sirach, 20, 2.—
    II.
    Transf. in the pass., of young persons, to quit the period of youth, Varr. ap. Non. 458, 26.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > devirgino

  • 104 devolvo

    dē-volvo, volvi, vŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to roll or tumble down (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    saxa in musculum,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 1, and 2; cf.

    saxa (amnis),

    Quint. 12, 10, 61:

    auratas trabes,

    Verg. A. 2, 449: tonitrua, i. e. to imitate it (by rolling down balls behind the scenes), Phaedr. 5, 7, 23:

    clipeos e muris,

    Curt. 4, 3 fin.:

    panem ex igne,

    Cat. 59, 4:

    corpora in humum,

    Ov. M. 7, 574:

    se toris,

    Val. Fl. 1, 235 et saep.— Poet.:

    fusis mollia pensa,

    i. e. to spin off, Verg. G. 4, 349.—
    b.
    Pass. in mid. force, to roll itself down, to roll or tumble down, to fall headlong:

    monte praecipiti devolutus torrens,

    Liv. 28, 6; cf. Col. 1, 5, 2; Curt. 5, 3:

    jumenta cum oneribus devolvebantur,

    Liv. 21, 33:

    ex praecipiti,

    Curt. 7, 11.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    aliquem vitā suā, to remove from,

    i. e. to deprive of, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 5:

    per audaces nova dithyrambos Verba devolvit (the figure being taken from a river),

    Hor. Od. 4, 2, 11.—
    b.
    Mid., to sink down, fall into: ad spem inanem pacis devoluti, * Cic. Phil. 7, 4, 13:

    retro ad stirpem,

    Liv. 1, 47:

    ad otium et inertiam,

    Col. 1 prooem. §

    29: devolvuntur,

    hasten down, Amm. 15, 10, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > devolvo

  • 105 discingo

    dis-cingo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to ungird, deprive of the girdle.
    I.
    Lit.:

    discinctā tunicā fugiendum est,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 132; Vell. 2, 41 fin.; cf.:

    tunicati et discincti,

    Suet. Aug. 100:

    jam discingitur armis,

    Sil. 8, 34.—As a milit. punishment:

    destrictis gladiis discinctos destituit,

    Liv. 27, 13; Suet. Aug. 24 and 100: cum tenues nuper Marius discinxerit Afros, had disarmed, i. e. conquered, Juv. 8, 120; cf.:

    peltatam Amazona Scythico nodo,

    Mart. 9, 101, 5.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In verb finit.:

    mihi crede, in sinu est (Caesar), neque ego discingor,

    i. e. I do not neglect him, I endeavor to preserve his friendship, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13; cf. Sen. Ep. 92 fin.:

    discinxit ratione dolos fraudesque resolvit,

    i. e. discovered, detected, Sil. 7, 153; cf.:

    ut inter Methium et Paulum, quae veniunt in disceptationem, discingas,

    i. e. that thou wilt decide, Sid. Ep. 2, 7.—
    B.
    discinctus, a, um, ungirt.
    1.
    Lit.:

    ne glorietur accinctus aeque ac discinctus,

    i. e. who has put off his armor, Vulg. 3 Reg. 20, 11.—
    2.
    Trop.
    (α).
    Voluptuous, effeminate, Afri, Verg. A. 8, 724.— Hence,
    (β).
    Slovenly, careless, negligent; loose, dissolute, reckless:

    discincti ludere,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 73:

    avarus ut Chremes, opp. discinctus ut nepos,

    id. Epod. 1, 34:

    Natta,

    Pers. 3, 31:

    verna,

    id. 4, 22:

    discincta in otia natus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 9, 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > discingo

  • 106 elinguo

    ē-linguo, āre, v. a. [id.], to deprive of the tongue, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 72; cf.: ELINGVATVS linguam amisit, Fronto de Diff. Voc. p. 2200 fin. P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elinguo

  • 107 elucifico

    ē-lūcĭfĭco, āre, v. a. [lucificus], to deprive of light, to blind, Laber. ap. Non. 106, 21; id. ap. Gell. 10, 17 fin., al. lucificare.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elucifico

  • 108 elusco

    ē-lusco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [luscus], to make one-eyed, to deprive of an eye (late Lat.), Dig. 9, 2, 5, § 3; 10, 4, 17; 13, 3, 3 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > elusco

  • 109 emargino

    ē-margĭno, āre, v. a., to deprive of its edge:

    ulcera,

    Plin. 28, 9, 41, § 147.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > emargino

  • 110 enodo

    ē-nōdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to free from knots.
    I.
    Lit.:

    vitem,

    Cato, R. R. 33, 1; 44; Col. 5, 6, 14.—
    B.
    Transf.:

    arcum,

    i. e. to deprive of the string, to unstring, App. M. 5, p. 172.—
    II.
    Trop., of speech, to free from obscurity, i. e. to make plain, to explain, elucidate, unfold, declare (mostly ante-class.; syn.: expedio, extrico, enucleo, expono, interpretor, explano, explico): quod quaero abs te enoda, et qui sis explica, Att. ap. Non. 15, 7; cf. Enn. Pac., Turp., and Varr. ib. 11 sq.:

    nomina,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 24, 62:

    praecepta,

    id. Inv. 2, 2, 6; id. Leg. 1, 9, 26; Auct. Her. 2, 10 fin.:

    plerosque juris laqueos,

    Gell. 13, 10, 1.— Hence, ēnōdātē, adv. (acc. to II.), clearly, plainly:

    narrare,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 21 fin.— Comp.:

    explicare,

    id. Fin. 5, 9 fin.—Sup.:

    expedire,

    Aug. Conf. 5, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > enodo

  • 111 enudo

    ē-nūdo, āre, v. a., to lay bare, to deprive of, trop. (late Lat.): Romam suis civibus, Cassiod. Var. 10, 13 al.—(In Cic. Leg. 1, 9, 26, false reading for enodo).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > enudo

  • 112 eviscero

    ē-viscĕro, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. ( poet. and in post-class. prose).
    1. A.
    Lit., Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107 (Trag. v. 413 ed. Vahl.); Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 2, 64 fin. — Hence,
    2.
    In gen., to tear to pieces, lacerate:

    columbam (accipiter),

    Verg. A. 11, 723.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    opes,

    i. e. to dissipate, squander, exhaust, Cod. Just. 3, 29, 7:

    fidem,

    Ambros. Luc. 4, § 26; cf.:

    cum ceteri amnes abluant terras et eviscerent,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 10.—
    * II.
    To take out of the bowels or interior part. — Transf.:

    unio e concha evisceratus,

    Sol. 53 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > eviscero

  • 113 evito

    1.
    ē-vīto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to shun, avoid (class.;

    most freq. since the Aug. per.): tela amictu,

    Cat. 116, 7:

    metaque fervidis Evitata rotis,

    Hor. C. 1, 1, 5:

    fraxinum,

    Ov. M. 12, 123:

    bidental,

    Pers. 2, 27 et saep.—Of abstract objects:

    causas suspicionum offensionumque,

    Cic. Lael. 24:

    dolorem,

    id. Fin. 5, 7 fin.:

    continuatos pedes,

    id. Or. 57, 194; cf.

    asperitatem,

    Quint. 1, 5, 42:

    ejusmodi verba,

    id. 9, 4, 145:

    expositionem,

    id. 4, 2, 75; 4, 1, 71 et saep.
    2.
    ē-vīto, āre, āvi, v. a. [vita], to deprive of life, to kill (ante- and post-class.): vidi, Priamo vi vitam evitari, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 35, 85 (Trag. v. 129 ed. Vahl.): evitat vitam regi, Att. ap. Non. 449, 32 (Rib. Trag. Fragm. p. 181):

    tres juvenes,

    App. M. 3, p. 133 (al. enecasse); cf. Enarizô, evito, Gloss. Gr. Lat.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > evito

  • 114 examurco

    ex-ămurco, āre, v. a. [amurca].Prop., to cleanse from dregs. — Transf., to deprive of moisture, to dry, App. M. 4, p. 149, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > examurco

  • 115 excaeco

    ex-caeco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to blind, make blind (rare).
    I.
    Lit.: num ergo is excaecat nos aut orbat sensibus? etc., * Cic. Ac. 2, 23, 74; Plin. 20, 18, 76, § 200; Flor. 2, 20, 5.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To deprive a plant of the eyes or buds, Col. 11, 3, 45; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 175.—
    2.
    To stop up a river, a channel, etc., Ov. M. 15, 272; id. Pont. 4, 2, 17; Cels. 7, 7 fin. —
    * 3.
    To darken or dull a bright color:

    fulgor (argenti) excaecatus,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    oculos animosque (fama),

    Petr. 141, 5:

    formam,

    i. e. to render uncomely, to disfigure, id. 128, 3:

    nec accipies munera quae excaecant prudentes,

    Vulg. Exod. 23, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excaeco

  • 116 excerebratus

    ex-cĕrē̆bro, āre [cerebrum], to deprive of brains, i. q. to make senseless:

    canem,

    Vulg. Isa. 66, 3.—Part.: ex-cerē̆brātus, a, um, deprived of brains, i. q. rendered senseless, stupefied:

    excerebratus es novo vino,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excerebratus

  • 117 excerebro

    ex-cĕrē̆bro, āre [cerebrum], to deprive of brains, i. q. to make senseless:

    canem,

    Vulg. Isa. 66, 3.—Part.: ex-cerē̆brātus, a, um, deprived of brains, i. q. rendered senseless, stupefied:

    excerebratus es novo vino,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excerebro

  • 118 exdorso

    ex-dorsŭo or - dorso, āre, v. a. [dorsum; lit., to deprive of the back; hence, in partic.], of fishes, to take out the backbone, to bone (ante- and post-class.):

    congrum, muraenam exdorsua, quantum potes,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 9, 2:

    pisces (with desquamare),

    App. Mag. p. 301, 3; cf.:

    exdorsuare, dorso nudare,

    Non. 17, 29: exdorsua dorsum confringe; alii, exime, Paul. ex Fest. p. 79, 12 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exdorso

  • 119 exdorsuo

    ex-dorsŭo or - dorso, āre, v. a. [dorsum; lit., to deprive of the back; hence, in partic.], of fishes, to take out the backbone, to bone (ante- and post-class.):

    congrum, muraenam exdorsua, quantum potes,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 9, 2:

    pisces (with desquamare),

    App. Mag. p. 301, 3; cf.:

    exdorsuare, dorso nudare,

    Non. 17, 29: exdorsua dorsum confringe; alii, exime, Paul. ex Fest. p. 79, 12 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exdorsuo

  • 120 exfilo

    exfīlo, āvi, 1, v. a. [ex-filum], to deprive of threads, unravel:

    sericum,

    Cassiod. in Psa. 38, 13; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 83.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exfilo

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