-
61 herabsetzen
herabsetzen v 1. GEN belittle, disparage (Person); 2. RECHT abate; 3. V&M reduce, cut (Preise); 4. WIWI bring down, lower (Inflationsrate)* * *v 1. < Geschäft> Person belittle, disparage; 2. < Recht> abate; 3. <V&M> Preise reduce, cut; 4. <Vw> Inflationsrate bring down, lower* * *herabsetzen
(ermäßigen) to lower, to reduce, to make a reduction, to depress, to bring down, to abate, to diminish, to cut [down], (Preise) to cut, (schmähen) to disparage;
• seine Ausgaben herabsetzen to cut down one’s expenses;
• beruflich herabsetzen to disparage in a profession;
• Diskont[satz] herabsetzen to lower (reduce, cut) the discount (bank, Br., rediscount, US) rate;
• Geschwindigkeit herabsetzen to slow down, to decrease (cut) speed;
• [Grund]kapital herabsetzen to reduce (Br.) (write down) the capital;
• Kaufpreis herabsetzen to abate the purchase price;
• Listenpreise allmählich herabsetzen to shade list prices;
• Löhne herabsetzen to nibble;
• Mindestdiskontsatz herabsetzen to cut the prime (US) (minimum lending rate, Br.);
• Preis herabsetzen to lower the price;
• Preise stark herabsetzen to chop prices;
• Produktion herabsetzen to curtail (curb) production;
• scharf herabsetzen to scale down;
• jds. Spesensatz herabsetzen to cut down expenses (expenditure);
• Steuerfreibetrag herabsetzen to reduce the tax credit rate (US);
• Steuern herabsetzen to reduce taxes;
• Tarif herabsetzen to cut the rates;
• im Wert herabsetzen to lessen, to depress, to depreciate;
• Zinssatz herabsetzen to lower the rate of interest. -
62 einschränken
einschränken v 1. FIN cut back; 2. GEN restrict, limit* * ** * *einschränken
(Ausgaben) to diminish, to reduce, to economize, to retrench, to cut down (back), to curb, to scant, (beschränken) to restrain, to restrict, to confine, to limit, to modify, (kürzen) to retrench, to pare down;
• sich einschränken to economize, to reduce one’s standard of living, to tighten one’s belt, to retrench [one’s expenses], to limit (curtail) one’s expenses, to reef one’s sails, to pull back, to stint o. s.;
• seine Ausgaben einschränken to curtail one’s expenses;
• seine Ausgaben auf ein vernünftiges Maß einschränken to keep one’s expenditure within reasonable limits;
• Ausnutzung einer Monopolstellung einschränken to restrict the use of monopoly powers;
• Bedingungen eines Testaments durch eine Klausel einschränken to qualify the terms of a will by means of a clause;
• Befugnisse einschränken to restrain powers;
• Erklärung einschränken to make a reserved statement;
• Forderung einschränken to qualify a claim;
• Freizügigkeit einschränken to restrict the freedom of movement;
• seinen Lebensstandard einschränken to reduce one’s standard of living;
• jds. Machtbefugnisse auf ein bestimmtes Gebiet einschränken to confine s. one’s authority within certain limits;
• Personal einschränken to reduce the establishment;
• Pfandauslösungsrecht einschränken to clog on the equity of redemption;
• Pressefreiheit einschränken to place restrictions on the freedom of the press;
• Produktion einschränken to curb (restrain, cut) production;
• Redezeit einschränken to limit the time allowed to each speaker;
• Spesenetat einschränken to cut down expenses (expenditure);
• jds. Tätigkeitsbereich einschränken to restrain s. one’s activities;
• Verbrauch auf das Allernotwendigste einschränken to reduce consumption to the bare necessities;
• Wettbewerb einschränken to restrict (restrain) competition. -
63 сократить расходы
1) General subject: contract expenses, draw bridle, put down expenditure, curb expenditure, curb expense, curtail expenditure, curtail expense, cut down on expenditure, cut down on expense, reduce expenditure, reduce expense, cut costs, cut back on spending2) Literal: draw rein3) Military: decrease expenditures, lower expenditures, reduce expenditures4) Diplomatic term: cut back expels, reduce expenditure (на вооружение)5) Business: reduce the establishment6) Makarov: curb spending, cut down expenditure, cut down expenses -
64 сократить
1. abbreviate2. cut downсократил; сокращенный — cut back
сокращенный; сократил — boiled down
3. retrench4. shorten; abbreviate; abridge; reduce; curtail; short; brief5. cancel6. condense7. contract8. dock9. pruneредактор сократил текст, сделав его более читабельным — the editor pruned long text to a shorter and more readable length
10. reduceСинонимический ряд:1. сжать (глаг.) сжать; урезать2. уволить (глаг.) выгнать; выпереть; вытурить; вышвырнуть; вышибить; дать расчет; отказать от места; прогнать; рассчитать; уволить3. укоротить (глаг.) укоротитьАнтонимический ряд: -
65 не увеличивать расходы
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > не увеличивать расходы
-
66 сокращать
сократить (вн.)1. ( делать короче) shorten (d.), curtail (d.); ( о слове) abbreviate (d.); (о книге и т. п.) abridge (d.)сократить вдвое — cut* by half (d.)
сокращать расходы — cut* down expenses, curtail / retrench expenses
сокращать штат — reduce the establishment, cut* down the staff
сокращать производство чего-л. — curtail (the) production of smth.
4. мат. cancel (d.), abbreviate by cancellation (d.) -
67 сокращать
несов. - сокраща́ть, сов. - сократи́ть; (вн.)1) ( укорачивать) shorten (d); ( текст) abridge (d)2) ( образовывать сокращённую форму слова) contract (d); ( образовывать аббревиатуру) abbreviate (d)3) ( уменьшать) reduce (d), cut (down) (d), curtail (d), retrench (d)сократи́ть вдво́е — cut (d) by half
сокраща́ть расхо́ды — cut down expenses, curtail / retrench expenses
сокраща́ть штат — reduce [cut down] the number of staff
сокраща́ть произво́дство чего́-л — curtail (the) production of smth
5) мат. cancel (d), abbreviate (d) by cancellation -
68 verringern
verringern v 1. FIN cut; 2. GEN diminish; scale down, work down (Bestand); reduce (Ausgaben); 3. MGT, PERS downsize, reduce, cut (Personalbestand); 4. WIWI reduce, run down, lessen* * *v 1. < Finanz> cut; 2. < Geschäft> diminish, Bestand scale down, work down, Ausgaben reduce; 3. <Mgmnt, Person> Personalbestand downsize, reduce, cut; 4. <Vw> reduce, run down, lessen* * *verringern
to diminish, to reduce, to decrease, to pare down, (Münzen) to debase, (Vermögen) to dwindle, (im Wert) to deteriorate;
• Arbeitskräfte verringern to reduce forces;
• Ausgaben (Spesenetat) verringern to cut down expenses;
• Ausstoß verringern to reduce the output;
• Haushaltsdefizit verringern to shrink its budget deficit;
• Kosten verringern to reduce costs;
• Personal radikal verringern to axe a number of officials (Br.);
• etw. stark verringern to slash s. th.;
• jds. Zuschuss verringern to cut s. one’s allowance. -
69 expense
n1) расход; трата2) pl расходы, издержки, затраты
- absorbed expenses
- accommodation expenses
- accompanying expenses
- accrued expenses
- acquisition expenses
- actual expenses
- additional expenses
- administration expenses
- administrative expenses
- advertising expenses
- agreed expenses
- aggregate expenses
- amortization expenses
- annual expenses
- anticipated expenses
- arbitration expenses
- auditing expenses
- average expenses
- bad debt expenses
- bank expenses
- banking expenses
- bank operating expenses
- bloated expenses
- bloated operating expenses
- board expenses
- broker's expenses
- budget expenses
- budgetary expenses
- budgeted expenses
- building expenses
- business expenses
- business travel expenses
- cable expenses
- calculated expenses
- capitalized expenses
- carriage expenses
- cash expenses
- city's operating expenses
- clerical expenses
- collecting expenses
- collection expenses
- commercial expenses
- commission expenses
- compensation expenses
- computed expenses
- considerable expenses
- constant expenses
- contango expenses
- contract expenses
- contractual expenses
- controllable expenses
- current expenses
- current operating expenses
- customs expenses
- daily expenses
- dead expenses
- debt service expenses
- deductible expenses
- deferred expenses
- delivery expenses
- depreciation expenses
- direct expenses
- disbursement expenses
- discharging expenses
- discount expenses
- distribution expenses
- eligible expenses
- encashment expenses
- engineering expenses
- entertainment expenses
- equipment maintenance expenses
- establishment expenses
- estimated expenses
- everyday expenses
- exceptional expenses
- excess expenses
- executive expenses
- extra expenses
- extraordinary expenses
- extravagant expenses
- factory expenses
- federal expense
- fee and commission expenses
- financial expenses
- financing expenses
- fixed expenses
- flat expenses
- foreign exchange expenses
- formation expenses
- forwarding expenses
- freight expenses
- fringe benefit expenses
- funding expenses
- general expenses
- general and administrative expenses
- general average expenses
- general occuppancy expenses
- general operating expenses
- guardianship expenses
- harbour expenses
- hauling expenses
- heavy expenses
- high expenses
- hotel expenses
- identifiable additional expenses
- idle facility expenses
- idle plant expenses
- impairment-related expenses
- incidental expenses
- income expense on bonds
- income tax expense
- incurred expenses
- indirect expenses
- interest expenses
- initial expenses
- installation expenses
- insurance expenses
- interest expenses
- interest expense on current accounts in credit
- interest expense on debenture
- interest expense on demand deposits loans
- interest expenses on items with agreed maturity dates
- interest expense on special savings accounts
- itemized medical expenses
- job-hunting expenses
- job travel expenses
- lavish expenses
- law expenses
- legal expenses
- living expenses
- loading expenses
- lodging expenses
- mail expenses
- maintenance expenses
- management expenses
- manufacturing expenses
- marketing expenses
- material expenses
- maximum expenses
- medical expenses
- minimum expenses
- miscellaneous expenses
- monetary expenses
- monthly expenses
- mortgage expenses
- moving expenses
- necessary expenses
- noncash expenses
- noncontrollable expenses
- noninterest operating expenses
- nonoperating expenses
- nonproductive expenses
- nonrecurrent expenses
- nonrecurring expenses
- office expenses
- one-off expenses
- operating expenses
- operational expenses
- organizational expenses
- other expenses
- out-of-pocket expenses
- overall expenses
- overhead expenses
- overseas housing expenses
- packing expenses
- particular expenses
- payroll expenses
- per capita expenses
- period expenses
- permissible expenses
- personal expenses
- personal consumption expenses
- personnel expenses
- petty expenses
- planned expenses
- pocket expenses
- postage expenses
- postal expenses
- preliminary expenses
- prepaid expenses
- preparation expenses
- processing expenses
- production expenses
- promotion expenses
- promotional expenses
- protest expenses
- public expenses
- publicity expenses
- quality expenses
- reasonable expenses
- recovery expenses
- recurrent expenses
- recurring expenses
- reimbursable expenses
- reinvoiced expenses
- relocation expenses
- removal expenses
- removing expenses
- rent expense
- repair expenses
- representation expenses
- rework expenses
- running expenses
- running-in expenses
- sales promotion expense
- salvage expenses
- selling expenses
- selling, general and administrative expenses
- service expenses
- shipping expenses
- ship's expenses
- special expenses
- specific expenses
- standing expenses
- starting expenses
- start-up expense
- stationary expenses
- stevedoring expenses
- storage expenses
- subsistence expenses
- substituted expenses
- sundry expenses
- supplementary expenses
- tax expenses
- tax deductible interest expenses
- telephone expenses
- telex expenses
- testamentary expenses
- title expenses
- total expenses
- towage expenses
- trade expenses
- transfer expenses
- transhipment expenses
- transport expenses
- transportation expenses
- travel expenses
- travel and entertainment expenses
- travelling expenses
- trimming expenses
- uncontrollable expenses
- unforeseen expenses
- unit expenses
- unloading expenses
- unproductive expenses
- unreasonable expenses
- unreimbursed expenses
- unreimbursed job travel expenses
- unscheduled expenses
- unwarranted expenses
- upkeep expenses
- variable expenses
- wages expenses
- warehouse expenses
- warranty expenses
- wheeling expenses
- working expenses
- works general expenses
- expenses as percentage of sales
- expenses for the account of
- expenses for protesting a bill
- expenses in foreign exchange
- expenses of carriage
- expenses of the carrier
- expenses of circulation
- expenses of collection
- expenses of discharge
- expenses of haulage
- expenses of the insured
- expenses of the parties
- expenses of production
- expenses of protest
- expenses of reproduction
- expenses of shipping
- expenses of trackage
- expenses of transhipping
- expenses of transportation
- expenses on arbitration
- expenses on charter
- expenses on collection
- expenses on compensation for damage
- expenses on currency transactions
- expenses on customer transactions
- expenses on erection work
- expense on financing commitments
- expenses on guarantee commitments
- expenses on insurance
- expenses on materials
- expenses on off-balance-sheet transactions
- expenses on patenting procedure
- expenses on payment instruments
- expenses on repairs
- expenses on replacement
- expenses on scientific research
- expenses on security transactions
- expenses on selling
- expenses on selling effort
- expenses on setting-up
- expenses on storage
- expenses on technical service
- expenses on trading securities
- expenses on treasury operations and interbank transactions
- expenses per head of population
- at the expense of
- at great expense
- at the owner's expense and risk
- at the firm's expense
- less expenses
- minus expenses
- free of expenses
- free of all expenses
- expenses charged forward
- expenses connected with capital lease
- expenses connected with fund transfer
- expenses connected with obtaining credit
- expenses connected with the procedure in bankruptcy
- expenses deducted
- expenses incurred in searching for a job
- expenses prepaid
- expenses related to receivership
- absorb expenses
- account for the expenses
- advance expenses
- allocate expenses
- apportion expenses
- approve expenses
- assess expenses
- assume expenses
- authorize expenses
- avoid expenses
- avoid extra expenses
- bear expenses
- calculate expenses
- cause expenses
- charge expenses to the account of smb.
- compensate for expenses
- cover expenses
- curb expenses
- curtail expenses
- cut down expenses
- defray expenses
- determine expenses
- distribute expenses
- double expenses
- duplicate expenses
- entail expenses
- enter as expense
- estimate expenses
- experience extensive expenses
- go to expense
- halve expenses
- increase expenses
- incur expenses
- indemnify for expenses
- involve expenses
- itemize expenses
- limit expenses
- make expenses
- meet expenses
- offset expenses
- overestimate expenses
- participate in expenses
- pay expenses
- pile up expenses
- place expenses to smb.'s charge
- pool expenses
- prepay expenses
- put to expense
- put to great expense
- recognize expenses
- recompense expenses
- recover expenses
- reduce expenses
- refund the expenses
- reimburse smb. for expenses
- repay expenses
- run up expenses
- save expenses
- sequestrate expenses
- share expenses
- slash expenses
- spare no expense
- split expenses
- substantiate the expenses
- undertake expensesEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > expense
-
70 expense
1) расход, трата2) pl расходы, издержки, затраты• -
71 expense
n обыкн. plрасходы; издержки; затратыto curtail / to cut down expenses — сокращать расходы
to incur expenses — производить расходы; нести расходы
to refund travel(ing) expenses — возмещать дорожные / командировочные расходы
- actual expensesto share (in) the expenses — принимать участие в расходах; делить расходы
- additional expenses
- administrative expenses
- at joint expenses
- at the expense of
- budgeted expenses
- business expenses
- capitalized expenses
- carrying expenses
- commercial expenses
- current expenses
- debt service expenses
- direct expenses
- expenses of production
- expenses of representation
- extra expenses
- extraordinary expenses
- general and administrative expense
- heavy expenses
- idle facility expenses
- immediate expenses
- incidental expenses
- indirect expenses
- items of expense
- legal expenses
- management expenses
- manufacturing expenses
- object of expense
- operating expenses
- promotion expenses
- promotional expenses
- public expenses
- recurrent expenses
- relocation expenses
- removal expenses
- round trip at UN expenses
- running expenses
- sales expenses
- selling expenses
- special expenses
- storage expenses
- terminal expenses
- travel expenses on home leave
- traveling expenses
- uncontrollable expenses
- unforeseen expenses
- Voucher for Claiming Expense -
72 расход
расход сущ1. consumption2. flow расходы сущexpensesбак второй очереди расхода топливаsecond fuel consumed tankбак первой очереди расхода топливаfirst fuel consumed tankвозмещение мелких расходовout-of-pocket compensationвысота оптимального расхода топливаfuel efficient altitudeдатчик мгновенного расхода1. rate-of-flow metering unit2. rate-of-flow transmitter датчик расхода топливаfuel flow transmitterдатчик суммарного расхода1. total flow transmitter2. total flow metering unit доводить расход топлива до минимумаminimize fuel consumptionзаслонка дозировки расхода воздухаair-flow metering unitКомитет по расходамCost Committeeкоэффициент расходаmass flow rateмассовый расходmass flow ratioмассовый расход воздухаmass air flowминимальные расходы на установкуminimum installation costsнакладные расходыindirect expensesпрямые расходы на техническое обслуживаниеdirect maintenance costsпрямые эксплуатационные расходыdirect operating costsраспределение расходовcost allocationраспределение расходов по маршрутамcost allocation to routesрасход воздуха через двигательengine airflowрасход газаgas flowрасход жидкостиliquid flowрасход массыmass flowрасход на крейсерском режимеcruise consumptionрасход топливаfuel flowрасход топлива воздушным судномaircraft fuel consumptionрасходы на аренду воздушного суднаaircraft rental costsрасходы на единицу перевозкиexpenses per traffic unitрасходы на изготовлениеmanufacturing costsрасходы на модернизациюdevelopment costsрасходы на оперативное обслуживаниеoperational expensesрасходы на техническое обслуживаниеmaintenance costsрасходы при подготовке к полетамpre-operating costsрасходы, связанные с посадкой для стыковки рейсовlayover expensesрасход элероновaileron deflectionреактивное воздушное судно с низким расходом топливаeconomical-to-operate jetlinerрегулирование расхода топливаfuel flowрегулятор расходаflow regulatorрегулятор расхода топливаfuel governorсистема измерения расхода топливаfuel flowmeter systemсистема контроля количества и расхода топливаfuel indicating systemсокращать расходы1. cut in2. cut down expenses степень расхода воздухаair flow rateсхема полета с минимальным расходом топливаfuel savings procedureсхема с минимальным расходом топливаeconomic patternсчетчик расхода топливаfuel consumed counterтурбовентиляторный двигатель с низким расходомlow-consumption fanjetудельный расход топливаspecific fuel consumptionудельный расход топлива на кг тяги в часthrust specific fuel consumptionуказатель мгновенного расхода1. rate flowmeter2. rate-of-flow meter указатель мгновенного расхода топливаfuel flow indicatorуказатель расхода1. flowmeter2. consumption indicator указатель расхода воздухаair-flow indicatorуказатель расхода кислородаoxygen flow indicatorуказатель суммарного расходаtotal flowmeterуровень расхода топливаfuel consumption rateустановление размеров расходовassessment of costsфактические расходыactual costsхарактеристика расходаflow characteristicхарактеристика расхода воздухаair flow characteristicчасовой расходhourly consumptionшайба ограничения расхода1. flow orifice plate2. flow orifice эксплуатационные расходы1. operating losses2. operating costs эксплуатационные расходы на воздушное судноaircraft operating expenses -
73 restringere
narrowvestito, giacca take in* * *restringere v.tr.1 to narrow; ( contrarre) to contract: abbiamo ristretto il locale di quasi due metri, we've made the room smaller by two metres; la strada è stata ristretta prima del ponte, the road has been narrowed before the bridge; una crema per restringere i pori, an astringent cream; (fot.) restringere il campo, to narrow the field2 (vestiti ecc.) to take* in, to tighten; bisogna ( far) restringere questo vestito, this dress must be taken in; il sarto restringerà la gonna sui fianchi, the tailor will take in the skirt at the hips3 (fig.) ( limitare) to limit; to restrict; ( diminuire) to lessen, to reduce; to condense: ho ristretto la mia indagine agli aspetti sociali del problema, I have restricted (o limited) my survey to the social aspects of the problem; restringere una lunga relazione in qualche paragrafo, to condense a long report into a few paragraphs; ho dovuto restringere il numero degli invitati, I had to reduce the number of guests; la nuova tassa restringe enormemente la possibilità di esportare, the new tax restricts export opportunities considerably // far restringere il sugo, to reduce the sauce // (econ.): restringere le spese, to limit (o to cut down) expenses; restringere il disavanzo, to reduce the deficit; restringere gli investimenti, to retrench investments; restringere il commercio, to restrain trade; restringere i controlli sulle importazioni, to tighten controls on importation; (banca) restringere il credito, to squeeze credit.1 to narrow, to get* narrower; ( contrarsi) to contract: più avanti la strada si restringe, the road gets narrower (o narrows) farther on // restringere nelle spalle, to shrug2 ( farsi stretti) to move up, to close up: restringetevi, sta venendo altra gente, move up, there are other people coming4 (fig.) ( limitarsi) to limit oneself; to restrain oneself: restringere a parlare solo di un argomento, to limit oneself to speaking of one subject only; la sua cerchia di amicizie si è ristretta a due o tre persone, his circle of friends has fallen to two or three now; le possibilità di trovare superstiti si restringono col passare dei giorni, the likelihood of finding survivors fades as the days go by; ormai il numero dei possibili candidati si è ristretto a pochi nomi, now the number of possible candidates has come down to just a few names; restringere nelle spese, to cut down (o to limit) one's expenses.* * *1. [res'trindʒere]vb irreg vt(strada) to narrow, (abito, gonna) to take in2. vip (restringersi)il campo si restringe — (fig : di ipotesi, possibilità) the field is narrowing
* * *[res'trindʒere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (rendere più stretto) to narrow [passaggio, strada]; to shrink* [ vestito]2) (fare contrarre) to contract [ pupilla]3) fig. to narrow (down) [campo, ambito, orizzonte]; to reduce, to limit [libertà, numero]2.verbo pronominale restringersi1) (diventare più stretto) [sentiero, valle, fiume] to narrow, to grow* narrow, to become* narrow; [ vestito] to shrink*2) (contrarsi) [ pupilla] to contract3) fig. [campo, ambito, possibilità] to be* narrowed* * *restringere/res'trindʒere/ [36]1 (rendere più stretto) to narrow [passaggio, strada]; to shrink* [ vestito]2 (fare contrarre) to contract [ pupilla]3 fig. to narrow (down) [campo, ambito, orizzonte]; to reduce, to limit [libertà, numero]II restringersi verbo pronominale1 (diventare più stretto) [sentiero, valle, fiume] to narrow, to grow* narrow, to become* narrow; [ vestito] to shrink*2 (contrarsi) [ pupilla] to contract3 fig. [campo, ambito, possibilità] to be* narrowed. -
74 скорочувати
= скоротити2) ( зменшувати) to reduce, to curtail, to pare, to cut down, to lowerскорочувати витрати — to cut down expenses; to tighten the purse strings
скорочувати виробництво — to cut back production, to curtail production, to cut down production
скорочувати робочий день — to lessen the hours of work, to shorten the working-day
скорочувати штат — to cut down the staff ( personnel), to reduce the stuff
3) мат. to cancel4) ( звільняти) to dismiss, to discharge, to lay offскорочувати зі служби — to dismiss, to ( give the) sack, to turn away ( off)
5) фізіол. ( мускул) to contract -
75 expense
§ გასავალი, ხარჯი, ხარჯები, დანახარჯი§1 ღირებულება, ფასიhe couldn’t afford the expenses of a car მანქანის საყიდელი ფული არ ჰქონდა2 ხარჯიthey laughed at my expense ჩემზე ჩაიცინეს // დამცინესyou will be reimbursed for your expenses დანახარჯს / ხარჯებს აგინაზღაურებენ●●it will involve you a lot of expense ეს დიდ ხარჯში ჩაგაგდებსnever mind the expense! ხარჯს ნუ უყურებ! // ხარჯს ნუ მოერიდები!travelling expenses საგზაო / სამოგზაურო ხარჯებიour expenses total $10.000 ჩვენი დანახარჯი $10.000 შეადგენსthey have raised a query about my travelling expenses ჩემი სამოგზაურო ხარჯები ეჭვქვეშ დააყენესI'm figuring out our expenses ჩვენს ხარჯებს / დანახარჯს ვვანგარიშობto cut down expenses ხარჯის შეკვეცა / შემცირებაcurtailment of expenses ხარჯების შეკვეცა / შემცირებაhis gain was twice greater than expenses მოგება დანახარჯზე ორჯერ მეტი გამოუვიდაhe balked at the expense of the car როცა მანქანის ფასი გაიგო, უარზე დადგა / იუარაthe expenses amounted to $1000 დანახარჯმა ათას დოლარს მიაღწიაI have no wish to travel, let alone the expenses მოგზაურობის სურვილი არა მაქვს, ხარჯზე რომ არაფერი ვთქვათI must account to my father for the expenses მამაჩემს დანახარჯების ანგარიში უნდა ჩავაბარო -
76 расход
муж.
1) (на что-л.) (расходование) expenditure( for), expense
2) мн. расходы (издержки) charges, expenses, exps, outlay;
expenditure большие расходы ≈ heavy expenses вводить кого-л. в расход ≈ to put smb. to expense списывать что-л. в расход ≈ to write smth. off (as a loss) сократить расходы ≈ to cut down expenses покрыть свои расходы ≈ clear one's expenses
3) бух.;
коммерч. debit;
expenditure, outlay
4) (потребление;
о горючем) consumption (of) ∙ вывести/пустить кого-л. в расход ≈ to shoot smb.;
to execute smb. на расход в расходем.
1. (затрата, издержки) expense;
мн. тж. expenditure sg., outlay sg., charges, costs, spending sg.: государственные ~ы State expenditure;
приход и ~ income and expenditure;
административные ~ы administrative (organization) costs;
амортизационные ~ы amortization (depreciation) costs;
арбитражные ~ы arbitration costs;
бюджетные ~ы budgetary expenditures;
валютные ~ы currency expenditures;
денежные ~ы cash expenditures;
командировочные ~ы travelling expenses;
комиссионные ~ы commission expenses;
компенсационные ~ы compensation expenses;
косвенные/прямые ~ы indirect/direct expenses;
накладные ~ы burden costs, overhead charges;
непредвиденные ~ы unforeseen expenses;
непроизводительные ~ы unproductive expenses;
прочие ~ы miscellaneous costs;
статья ~ов items of expenses;
нести ~ы bear expenses;
оплачивать ~ы cover( pay) expenses;
покрывать ~ы meet the expenses, дорожные ~ы travelling expenses;
2. (потребление) consumption;
~ масла oil consumption;
3. (графа в бухгалтерской книге) expenditure;
вводить кого-л. в ~ put* smb. to expense;
списывать что-л. в ~ write* smth. off (as a loss). -
77 expense
{iks'pens}
n разход, разноски (често pl), to go to/to incur EXPENSEs правя разноски, влизам в разноски
to put someone to EXPENSE вкарвам някого в разноски
working EXPENSEs of production производствени разходи
at someone's EXPENSE за нечия сметка (и прен.)
at the EXPENSE of one's life с цената на живота си* * *{iks'pens} n разход, разноски (често pl), to go to/to incur expense* * *харч; сметка; разход;* * *1. at someone's expense за нечия сметка (и прен.) 2. at the expense of one's life с цената на живота си 3. n разход, разноски (често pl), to go to/to incur expenses правя разноски, влизам в разноски 4. to put someone to expense вкарвам някого в разноски 5. working expenses of production производствени разходи* * *expense[iks´pens] n 1. разход, разноски (често pl); regardless of \expense без да се гледа какво ще струва; to cut down \expenses съкращавам (ограничавам, намалявам) разходи; to go to ( incur) \expenses правя разноски, влизам в разноски, охарчвам се; to put s.o. to \expense вкарвам някого в разноски (разход); free of \expense търг. франко; depreciation \expenses амортизационни начисления; maintenance \expenses разходи за поддържане и техническо обслужване; overhaul \expenses разходи за ремонт; overhead \expenses режийни разноски; incidental \expenses непредвидени разноски; working \expense of production производствени разходи; \expenses covered безплатно; 2. прен. цена; сметка; at the \expense of за сметка на, с цената на; they are laughing at my \expense те ми се присмиват; at any \expense на всяка цена. -
78 получать выгоду
1. cut down expensesполучать выгоду; сократить расходы — cut down expenses
2. reap the profitна благо; с выгодой для — to the benefit of
-
79 Kostenerstattung
Kostenerstattung f GEN, RW, MGT reimbursement of cost(s), reimbursement of expenses, refund of cost(s), refund of expenses* * *Kostenerstattung
compensation for outlay incurred, expense reimbursement, reimbursement (refund) of expenses;
• nur auf der Basis der Kostenerstattung on an expense-only basis;
• Kosteneskalation escalation of costs;
• Kostenetat expense budget, return of expenses;
• seinen Kostenetat erhöhen to increase one’s expenses;
• Kostenetat kürzen to cut down expenses;
• Kostenfachmann cost accountant (analyst);
• Kostenfaktor cost (expense) factor, factor cost. -
80 расход
муж.1) (на что-л.) ( расходование)expenditure (for), expense2) мн. ч. расходы ( издержки)charges, expenses, exps, outlay; expenditureвводить кого-л. в расход — to put smb. to expense
списывать что-л. в расход — to write smth. off (as a loss)
нести расходы — to incur expense, to bear costs
3) бухгалт.; коммерч. debit; expenditure, outlay4) (потребление; о горючем)••- на расходвывести/пустить кого-л. в расход — to shoot smb.; to execute smb.
См. также в других словарях:
cut down — {v.} To lessen; reduce; limit. * /Tom had to cut down expenses./ * /The doctor told Mr. Jones to cut down on smoking./ … Dictionary of American idioms
cut down — {v.} To lessen; reduce; limit. * /Tom had to cut down expenses./ * /The doctor told Mr. Jones to cut down on smoking./ … Dictionary of American idioms
cut\ down — v To lessen; reduce; limit. Tom had to cut down expenses. The doctor told Mr. Jones to cut down on smoking … Словарь американских идиом
cut down — Synonyms and related words: abbreviate, abridge, abstract, annihilate, beat down, bereave of life, blow down, blow over, blow to pieces, blow up, bob, boil down, bowl down, bowl over, brain, break down, bring down, bulldog, bulldoze, burn down,… … Moby Thesaurus
To cut down — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cut — (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach short,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cut — (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach short,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cut back — Synonyms and related words: abbreviate, abridge, abstract, bob, boil down, capsulize, clip, compress, condense, contract, crop, curtail, curtail expenses, cut, cut corners, cut down, cut off short, cut short, damp, dampen, decrease, deduct,… … Moby Thesaurus
To cut a caper — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To cut a dash — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To cut a figure — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English