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1 pritožiti se
appeal, complain -
2 kukati
kukati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `cuckoo'Page in Trubačev: XIII 35Russian:kúkat' (dial.) `cuckoo, call, cry, grieve' [verb]Czech:Polish:kukać `cuckoo' [verb]Old Polish:kukać `cuckoo, appeal, complain' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:kȕkati `groan, moan, cuckoo' [verb]Slovene:kúkati `cuckoo, grieve' [verb], kúkam [1sg]Bulgarian:kúkam `cuckoo, grieve' [verb] -
3 r̨uti
r̨uti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `roar'Old Church Slavic:Russian:revét' `roar' [verb], revú [1sg], revët [3sg]Old Russian:Old Czech:řúti `roar' [verb], řevu [1sg]Polish:rzuć `roar' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:rèvati `roar, bray' [verb], rèvēm [1sg];Čak. rovȁt (Vrgada) `roar, bray' [verb], rovȅš [2sg];Čak. rovȁt (Orbanići) `bray (of a donkey)' [verb], rovȅš [2sg]Slovene:rjúti `roar' [verb], rjóvem [1sg], rjújem [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: h₃reu-Other cognates:Skt. ruváti `roar' [verb];Notes: -
4 žuriti
žuriti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rage'Russian:žurít' (coll.) `reprove, scold' [verb], žurjú [1sg], žurít [3sg];žurít'sja (dial.) `grieve, quarrel' [verb], žurjús' [1sg], žurítsja [3sg]Czech:zuřiti `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}Slovak:zúrit' `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}Polish:żurzyć się (obs.) `be angry, rage' [verb]Lower Sorbian:zuriś `make sour, embitter' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:žúriti se `hurry' [verb], žúrim se [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: gʰeuro-Comments: According to Young (2002), the West Slavic forms continue a denominative verb based on an unattested adjective corresponding to Lith. žiaurùs `cruel, savage', which he assumes to have the same root as Lith. žvėrìs `wild animal' (*ǵʰeuh₁r-?). Like Vasmer and others, he connects the East and South Slavic forms with Skt. ghorá- `terrible, terrifying' [adj] and Go. gaurs `sad' [adj]. Since the meaning of the West Slavic forms may have been influenced by German sauer `sour, angry' (perhaps through association with West Slavic * žurъ `sour mass used for soup or bread', which is regarded as a borrowing), I wonder if it is necessary to assume a different origin for the West Slavic forms on the one hand and the East and South Slavic forms on the other.Other cognates:Skt. ghorá- (RV+) `terrible, terrifying' [adj];Notes:\{1\} With dissimilation of *žuř- to zuř- in Czech (Machek 1971: s.v.). The Slovak form may be a borrowing from Czech.
См. также в других словарях:
complain — com·plain vi: to make a complaint Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. complain I ( … Law dictionary
complain — UK US /kəmˈpleɪn/ verb [I] ► to tell someone that something is wrong or not satisfactory, and that you are annoyed about it: complain about sth »Workers complain about the conditions in which they are forced to work. complain that »The chief… … Financial and business terms
Complain — Com*plain (k[o^]m*pl[=a]n ), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Complained} (k[o^]m*pl[=a]nd ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Complaining}.] [F. complaindre, LL. complangere; com + L. plangere to strike, beat, to beat the breast or head as a sign of grief, to lament. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Complain — Com*plain , v. t. To lament; to bewail. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] They might the grievance inwardly complain. Daniel. [1913 Webster] By chaste Lucrece s soul that late complain d Her wrongs to us. Shak. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
complain — ► VERB 1) express dissatisfaction or annoyance. 2) (complain of) state that one is suffering from (a symptom of illness). DERIVATIVES complainer noun. ORIGIN Old French complaindre, from Latin complangere bewail … English terms dictionary
complain against — index accuse, arraign, blame, charge (accuse), denounce (inform against), impeach, incriminate … Law dictionary
complain frivolously — index cavil Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
complain publicly — index demonstrate (protest) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
complain — (v.) late 14c., find fault, lament, from stem of O.Fr. complaindre to lament (12c.), from V.L. *complangere, originally to beat the breast, from L. com , intensive prefix (see COM (Cf. com )), + plangere to strike, beat the breast (see PLAGUE (Cf … Etymology dictionary
complain — [v] grumble about accuse, ascribe, attack, beef*, bellyache*, bemoan, bewail, bitch, carp, cavil, charge, contravene, criticize, defy, demur, denounce, deplore, deprecate, differ, disagree, disapprove, dissent, expostulate, find fault, fret, fuss … New thesaurus
complain — [kəm plān′] vi. [ME compleinen < OFr complaindre < VL * complangere, orig., to beat the breast < L com , intens. + plangere, to strike: see PLAINT] 1. to claim or express pain, displeasure, etc. 2. to find fault; declare annoyance 3. to… … English World dictionary
