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41 закатить глаза
• ЗАВОДИТЬ/ЗАВЕСТИ ГЛАЗА[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: ЗАКАТЫВАТЬ/ЗАКАТИТЬ ГЛАЗА (of a person who is sick, about to faint etc; also of a person who wants to express some strong emotion or attract another's attention when flirting) to raise one's eyes so that the pupils are under the upper eyelids: X завёл глаза ≈ [of a sick person]⇒ X rolled up (back) his eyes; X's eyes rolled back; [when expressing a strong emotion etc] X turned up his eyes; X rolled his eyes.♦...Истерика Катерины Ивановны кончилась обмороком, затем наступила "ужасная, страшная слабость, она легла, завела глаза и стала бредить" (Достоевский 1)....Katerina Ivanovna's hysterics had ended in a fainting spell, then she felt "terrible, horrible weakness, she lay down, rolled up her eyes, and became delirious" (1a).♦ "Вы Безухову скажите, чтоб он приезжал. Я его запишу. Что, он с женою?" - спросил он. Анна Михайловна завела глаза, и на лице её выразилась глубокая скороь... "Ах, мой друг, он очень несчастлив", - сказала она (Толстой 5). "Tell Bezukhov to come. I'll put his name down. Is his wife with him?" he asked. Anna Mikhailovna turned up her eyes and an expression of profound sorrow came over her face. "Ah, my friend, he is most unfortunate," she said (5a).2. obs to close one's eyes and fall asleep:- X завёл глаза≈ X shut his eyes and nodded (dropped, dozed) off.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > закатить глаза
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42 закатывать глаза
• ЗАВОДИТЬ/ЗАВЕСТИ ГЛАЗА[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: ЗАКАТЫВАТЬ/ЗАКАТИТЬ ГЛАЗА (of a person who is sick, about to faint etc; also of a person who wants to express some strong emotion or attract another's attention when flirting) to raise one's eyes so that the pupils are under the upper eyelids: X завёл глаза ≈ [of a sick person]⇒ X rolled up (back) his eyes; X's eyes rolled back; [when expressing a strong emotion etc] X turned up his eyes; X rolled his eyes.♦...Истерика Катерины Ивановны кончилась обмороком, затем наступила "ужасная, страшная слабость, она легла, завела глаза и стала бредить" (Достоевский 1)....Katerina Ivanovna's hysterics had ended in a fainting spell, then she felt "terrible, horrible weakness, she lay down, rolled up her eyes, and became delirious" (1a).♦ "Вы Безухову скажите, чтоб он приезжал. Я его запишу. Что, он с женою?" - спросил он. Анна Михайловна завела глаза, и на лице её выразилась глубокая скороь... "Ах, мой друг, он очень несчастлив", - сказала она (Толстой 5). "Tell Bezukhov to come. I'll put his name down. Is his wife with him?" he asked. Anna Mikhailovna turned up her eyes and an expression of profound sorrow came over her face. "Ah, my friend, he is most unfortunate," she said (5a).2. obs to close one's eyes and fall asleep:- X завёл глаза≈ X shut his eyes and nodded (dropped, dozed) off.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > закатывать глаза
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43 chiudere
1. ['kjudere]vb irreg vt1) to close, shut, (pugno, lista, caso) to close, (busta, lettera) to seal, (giacca, camicia) to do up, fasten, (gas, rubinetto) to turn offchiudi la bocca! o il becco! fam — shut up!
chiudi la finestra, per favore — close the window please
2) (strada) to block off, (frontiera) to close, (aeroporto, negozio, scuola) to close (down), shut (down), (definitivamente: fabbrica) to close down, shut down3) (recingere) to enclose4) (terminare) to end2. vi3. vip (chiudersi)(porta, ombrello) to close, shut, (fiore, ferita) to close up, (periodo lungo, vacanze) to finish4. vr (chiudersi)chiudersi in casa — to shut o.s. up in the house
chiudersi in se stesso — to withdraw into o.s.
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44 жмуриться
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45 глядеть
поглядеть1. (на вн.) look (at); ( пристально) peer (at), fasten one's eyes / gaze (upon)глядеть широко раскрытыми глазами — stare with wide-open eyes (at), stare wide-eyed (at)
2. тк. несов. (из-за, из-под; виднеться) show* (from behind, from under)3. тк. несов. (на вн.; быть обращённым в какую-л. сторону) face (d.), look out (on); ( об окнах) give* (onto); (об орудиях и т. п.) point (at)глядеть за ребёнком — look after a child*
глядеть за чем-л. — see* to smth., attend to smth.
♢
нечего на него глядеть разг. — don't take any notice of him, there's no need to take any notice of himни на что не глядя — unmindful of anything, heedless of everything
глядеть в оба — be on the qui vive, be alert, be on one's guard; keep* one's eyes open / peeled разг.
глядеть сквозь пальцы (на вн.) — close one's eyes (to), wink (at), blink (at), turn a blind eye (to)
того и гляди разг. ( должно быть) — it looks as if
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46 dünya
1. the world, the earth. 2. the universe. 3. everyone, people. -da never in this world: Dünyada gitmem. I would not go for the whole world. - ahret kardeşim olsun. colloq. Let it be friendship only. - âlem colloq. everybody. -yı anlamak to understand life, be mature. -yı başına dar etmek /ın/ to make life unbearable for. - başına yıkılmak to be very miserable. -lar benim oldu. colloq. I felt on top of the world. - bir araya gelse even if everybody is opposed. -nın dört bucağı the four corners of the earth. - durdukça for ever and ever. -dan elini eteğini çekmek to cut oneself off from the world and worldly things. - evi marriage. - evine girmek to get married. -dan geçmek/-dan el çekmek to retire from the world, lose touch with life. -sından geçmek to lose one´s interest in life. -ya gelmek to be born, come into the world. -ya getirmek /ı/ to give birth to, bring into the world. - görüşü one´s general philosophy of life. -ya gözlerini açmak to be born, open one´s eyes to the world. -yı gözü görmemek to be so affected by something that one can´t think of anything else. - gözü ile görmek /ı/ to see (someone) before one dies. -ya gözlerini kapamak/yummak to die, pass away, close one´s eyes to the world. - güzeli 1. (person) of outstanding beauty. 2. Miss Universe. -dan haberi olmamak to be unaware of what is going on around one. -yı haram etmek /a/ to make life a living hell for (someone). -nın kaç bucak/köşe olduğunu anlamak/öğrenmek to learn by bitter experience. -nın kaç bucak olduğunu göstermek /a/ to give (someone) what he has coming to him. - kadar a whole lot. -ya kazık kakmak to live to a ripe old age. - kelamı worldly talk. - kelamı etmek to talk about worldly things. - kurulalıdan beri since the world began. - malı/nimeti wealth, possessions. - malı dünyada kalır. proverb You can´t take it with you. -lar (onun) olmak to be very happy. -nın öbür/bir ucu the far end of the world. -nın parası a lot of money. - penceresi colloq. the eyes. - (Peygamber) Süleyman´a bile kalmamış. proverb No man can live forever. -yı tozpembe görmek to see things through rose-colored glasses. -yı tutmak to spread far and wide. - varmış! colloq. How wonderful! (expression of relief). -nın yedi harikası Seven Wonders of the World. - yıkılsa umurunda değil. colloq. He doesn´t give a damn. - yüzü görmemek to be overwhelmed by circumstances. -yı zindan/zehir etmek /a/ to make life unbearable for. - zindan olmak /a/ to be in great distress. -
47 dissimuler
dissimuler [disimyle]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verb2. reflexive verb* * *disimyle
1.
verbe transitif to conceal ( quelque chose à quelqu'un something from somebody)
2.
se dissimuler verbe pronominal [personne] ( se cacher) to hide; ( ne pas vouloir voir) to close one's eyes to* * *disimyle vt* * *dissimuler verb table: aimerA vtr to conceal (derrière behind; à qn from sb); mal dissimuler to conceal badly; ne pas dissimuler not to try to conceal.B se dissimuler vpr1 ( se cacher) [personne] to hide;2 ( être caché) to be concealed (derrière behind);3 ( ne pas vouloir voir) to close one's eyes to [problème].[disimyle] verbe transitif1. [cacher à la vue] to hide (from sight)2. [ne pas révéler - identité] to conceal ; [ - sentiments, difficultés] to hide, to conceal, to cover up (separable) ; [ - fait] to conceal, to disguiseje ne vous dissimulerai pas que... I won't hide from you (the fact) that...3. DROIT [revenus, bénéfices] to conceal————————se dissimuler verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[se cacher] to hide ou to conceal oneself————————se dissimuler verbe pronominal transitif -
48 chirt
2. suddenly, in a flash, abruptly. ko’zini chirt yumib to close one’s eyes tightly; to close one’s eyes and hope for the best.chirt pirt coll.chirt bo’l to be squandered on nothings.chirting chirting coll.this and that, trifles -
49 закрывать на что-либо глаза
[zakryvat' glaza] To close one's eyes to something. To ignore, deliberately not lo pay attention to or recognize something (especially, improper conduct). Cf. To close/shut one's eyes to something; to wink at something.Русские фразеологизмы в картинках (русско-английский словарь) > закрывать на что-либо глаза
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50 lumen
I.Lit.: quasi lumen de suo lumine accendat, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 16, 51 (Fragm. v. 388 Vahl.):B.solis,
Cic. Div. 2, 42, 91:tabulas bene pictas conlocare in bono lumine,
id. Brut. 75, 261:solare,
Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 37:lumina solis,
the sunbeams, Lucr. 2, 162.—Transf.1.A light, a source of light, a lamp, torch:2.lumine apposito,
Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79:diurnum,
the morning-star, Lucr. 4, 455; Liv. 29, 25:lumini oleum instillare,
Cic. de Sen. 11, 36:luminibus accensis,
Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65:multa lumina nocte tuli,
Tib. 1, 10 (9), 42.—Brightness, splendor, gleam ( poet.):3.ferri,
Stat. Th. 9, 802; Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 94.—A bright color ( poet.): flaventia lumina calthae, Col. poët. 10, 97; 9, 4.—4.Daylight, day ( poet.): si te secundo lumine hic offendero, Moriere, Enn. ap. Cic. Rab. Post. 11, 29 (Trag. v. 302 Vahl.):5.lumine quarto,
Verg. A. 6, 356; cf.: eos hostes, urbes agrosque eorum... lumine supero privetis, Vet. Form. ap. Macr. S. 3, 9, 11. —The light of life, life ( poet.):6.lumen linque,
Plaut. Cist. 3, 12:lumine adempto,
Lucr. 3, 1033; Ov. Tr. 4, 4, 45.—The light of the eye, the eye (mostly poet.):* b.luminibus amissis,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 39, 114:astantes lumine torvo Aetnaeos fratres,
Verg. A. 3, 677:fossis lumen abire genis, Ov P. 2, 8, 66: acuentes lumina rutae,
id. R. Am. 801:lumina defixa tenere in gremio,
id. H 21, 113:lumina flectere,
id. M. 5, 232: parcite luminibus, close or turn away the eyes, Tib. 1, 2, 33:lumina sera dextra componere,
to close one's eyes, Val. Fl. 3, 279.—Fig.:Romani imperii lumen,
Vell. 2, 52, 3:reipublicae lumen et caput,
id. 2, 99, 1.—The pupil of the eye, Veg. Vet. 2, 16.—7.An opening through which light can penetrate, a light, Val. Fl. 1, 168; Vitr. 4, 6.— An airhole, air-shaft, Plin. 31, 6, 31, § 57.— A window:8.stabula non egeant septentrionis luminibus,
Pall. 1, 21:obserare lumina,
App. M. 2, p 125: altius aedes non tollendi, ne luminibus vicini officiatur, Gai Inst. 2, 31:immittere lumina,
to put in windows, Dig. 7, 1, 13.—In plur., the light in a building:9.ne quid altius exstruendo, aut arborem ponendo, lumina cujusquam obscuriora fiant,
Dig. 8, 2, 14:cum M. Buculeius aedes L. Fufio venderet, in mancipio lumina, uti tum essent, ita recepit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 39, 179.—Hence, se luminibus ejus esse obstructurum, to obstruct the light by building, Cic. pro Dom. 44, 115.—The opening or orifice in a water-pipe or funnel, Front. Aquaed. 27; 29; 36; 105.—10.The light in pictures, in opp. to the shade:II.invenit lumen atque umbras,
Plin. 35, 5, 11, § 29; 35, 11, 40, § 131; Plin. Ep. 3, 13.—Trop.A.A light, i. e. a most distinguished person or thing, an ornament, glory, luminary:B.clarissimis viris interfectis lumina civitatis exstincta sunt,
Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 24:certis dicendi luminibus ornare orationem,
id. de Or. 2, 27, 119:animi, ingenii consiliique tui,
id. Rep. 6, 12, 12:probitatis et virtutis,
id. Lael. 8, 27: est corporis macula, naevus;illi tamen hoc lumen videbatur,
i. e. a beautyspot, id. N. D. 1, 28, 79: luminibus alicujus obstruere or officere, to obscure one's glory or reputation, id. Brut. 17, 66.—Light, clearness, perspicuity:C.ordo est maxime, qui memoriae lumen affert,
Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 353:oratio adhibere lumen rebus debet,
id. ib. 3, 13, 50: nunc parvulos nobis dedit (natura) igniculos, quos celeriter... sic restinguimus, [p. 1085] ut nusquam naturae lumen adpareat, id. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:nec mentis quasi luminibus officit altitudo fortunae,
id. Rab. Post. 16, 43.—Merit, excellence, beauty of style:D.Origines (Catonis) quod lumen eloquentiae non habent?
Cic. Brut. 17, 66;so in the pun: Catonis luminibus obstruere,
id. ib.; cf. I. B. 7. 8. supra.—Ornaments of style:at sunt qui haec excitatoria lumina a componendis orationibus excludenda arbitrentur,
Quint. 12, 10, 49; 8, 5, 29:orationis,
id. 8, 5, 34:lumina sententiarum,
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51 palpebra
f eyelid* * ** * *['palpebra]sostantivo femminile (eye) lid* * *palpebra/'palpebra/ ⇒ 4sostantivo f.(eye) lid; battere le -e to blink one's eyes. -
52 zumachen
zu|ma·chenvt1) ( zuklappen)etw \zumachen to close [or shut] sth2) ( verschließen)etw \zumachen to close sth;eine Flasche/ein Glas \zumachen to put the top on a bottle/jar3) ( zukleben)einen Brief \zumachen to seal a letter4) ( schließen)die Augen \zumachen to close one's eyes;letzte Nacht habe ich kein Auge \zumachen können I didn't get a wink of sleep last night5) ( zuknöpfen)6) ( den Betrieb einstellen)etw \zumachen to close [down sep] sth;den Laden \zumachen to shut up shopvi1) ( den Laden schließen) to close, to shut -
53 зажмуривать
(что-л.)
(о глазах)
to screw up one's eyes, close one's eyes tight* * *зажмуривать; зажмурить to screw up one's eyes -
54 зажмуриваться
несовер. - зажмуриваться; совер. - зажмуриться
screw up one's eyes, close one's eyes tight* * ** * *зажмуриваться; зажмуриться screw up one's eyes -
55 глядеть
несовер. - глядеть; совер. - поглядетьбез доп.1) (на кого-л./что-л.)look (at); peer (at), fasten one's eyes/gaze (upon) ( пристально)глядеть широко раскрытыми глазами — to stare with wide-open eyes (at); to stare wide-eyed (at)
2) (из-за; из-под; только несовер.; виднеться)peep (out of, from); show (from behind, from under)3) (на что-л.; только несовер.; быть обращенным в какую-л. сторону)face; look out (on); give (onto) (об окнах); point (at) (об орудиях и т.п.)4) (кем-л.; только несовер.; разг.; иметь вид)look; look like5) (за кем-л./чем-л.; разг.)look after, take care of••глядеть сквозь пальцы — to close one's eyes (to), to wink (at), to turn a blind eye (to)
- глядите! - гляди! - того и глядикуда глаза глядят — at random, after one's nose
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56 закрывать глаза
I( кому) разг. attend a dying person; attend smb. on his death-bedIIОна примет его последний вздох и закроет ему глаза. (Л. Никулин, России верные сыны) — She would attend him on his death-bed till his last breath.
( кому на что) keep smth. from smb.; attract smb. away from smth.; keep back the truthIII- Братцы, не стану закрывать вам глаза на правду! Холера появилась у нас в Козляевке! (И. Потапенко, Исполнительный орган) — 'Friends! I shan't keep back the truth: cholera came to our Kozlayevka!'
( на что) shut (close) one's eyes to smth.; turn a blind eye to smth.; blink (wink) at smth.; pay no attention to smth.; overlook smth.- Старший механик не пустил свободных людей на берег и перебрал двигатели. Он не имел права лишать людей отдыха, но на это надо закрывать глаза. (Ю. Крымов, Танкер "Дербент") — 'The chief engineer did not allow the men off duty to go ashore, and got them to overhaul the engines. He had no right to deprive the men of their rest, but we have to shut our eyes to this.'
Сентиментальность можно сохранить, только закрывая глаза на добрую половину того, что делается в жизни. (Н. Суханова, Делос) — You can only carry on being sentimental if you close your eyes to everything other than the good half of what goes on in life.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > закрывать глаза
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57 o’t
1. fire. o’t chiqdi fire broke out. o’t qo’y to light a fire; to set fire to. o’t bilan suvdek like fire and water. o’t ol to catch fire, to blaze up. o’t chiqqanday said when s.t. heroic is performed by an unlikely person. o’tga kerosin sep to pour kerosine on a fire. o’zini o’tga (ham) suvga/o’t och to open fire. o’t ochish nuqtasi weapon emplacement. o’t oldir to light, to ignite. o’t o’chir to extinguish a fire. o’t o’chirish komandasi fire brigade, firefighting team. o’t yigit fiery young man. o’tiga kuy to grieve for. o’tdek kuy to suffer greatly 2. grass, herbs 3. bile, gall; gall bladder. o’ti yorildi to be scared nearly to death v.i., v.t. to pass (by, through, over, from, to), to go through; to pass by, to go by, to be over (time); to move (to, on), to go, to transfer; to travel; to cut through (knife); to cross; to surpass, to exceed; to be felt, to affect, to influence, to hurt; (+yorib o’t to split through. yog’ib o’t to rain and then pass on. kechib o’t to pass through. kirib o’t to stop by. ko’rib o’t to take a look at, to look through. Esiga solib o’t to remind (in passing). to’xta(li)b o’t to pause on, to discuss. uchib o’t to fly through or by. uqdirib o’t to emphasize. ko’z yumib o’t to close one’s eyes (for s.t.). qayd Etib o’t to mention, to point out. qochib o’t to run off to, to escape to. olamdan o’t to pass away, to die. jon jonidan o’t to hurt deeply. birovning qo’lidan o’t to pass out of one’s hands, to no longer be in one’s control. bir qoshiq qonidan o’t to pardon, to spare the life of. inobatga o’t to be worthy of notice. kuni o’tadi to get by. ko’zi o’tmaydi His eyes cannot see (well). nomeri o’tmadi His trick didn’t work. yuzidan o’t to be disrespectful of. o’zingizdan o’tar gap yo’q You know all there is to know. chuv o’tmaydigan plashchh waterproof raincoat. nur o’tmaydigan muhit medium impervious to light. o’tgan yil last year. o’tgan kuni the other day. 19 yanvarga o’tar kechasi the night of January 18th. boshqa ishga o’tish munosabati bilan on the occasion of transferring to another job. gapdan ishga o’t to switch from talk to action. fikrim o’tdi my idea was accepted. undan go’sht o’tmaydi He can’t digest meat. o’tmaydigan mol goods which do not sell well. uning ota bobosi ham ishchi o’tgan His ancestors were also laborers. mendan o’tdi It was my fault. unga hech gap o’tdi Nothing you say to him has any effect. sendan kaltak ham o’tmaydi Even hitting has no effect on you. mendan unga yuz so’m o’tdi He borrowed 100 soum from me. o’tmaydigan pul invalid money. o’tinglar! Come visit! bunisi o’tib tushdi That went well. undan o’tar kishi yo’q No one surpasses him. (o’til, o’tkaz, o’tkazil, o’tkazish o’tkiz, o’tkizil, o’tkizish, o’tqiz, o’tqizdir, o’tqizil, o’tqizish) -
58 смежить глаза
уст.1) (погрузиться в сон, заснуть) put one's eyes together; fall asleep- Всю-то ночку я глаз не смежила, -...проговорила Варвара. (Г. Медынский, Марья) — 'I couldn't put my eyes together all night long,'...Varvara said.
2) ( умереть) close one's eyes; die -
59 Le corps humain
L’anglais utilise souvent l’adjectif possessif avec les noms des parties du corps, là où le français utilise l’article défini.fermer les yeux= to close one’s eyesje me suis frotté les mains= I rubbed my handsil a levé la main= he put his hand upelle se tenait la tête= she was holding her headil s’est cassé le nez= he broke his noseelle lui a cassé le nez= she broke his nosePour décrire les gensLa tournure française avec avoir (il a le nez long) peut se traduire en anglais par une tournure avec to be (his nose is long), ou par une tournure avec to have (he has a long nose).il a les mains sales= his hands are dirty ou he has dirty handsil a mal aux pieds= his feet are sore ou he has sore feetil a le nez qui coule= his nose is running ou he has a runny noseil a les cheveux longs= his hair is long ou he has long hairelle a les yeux bleus= she has blue eyes ou her eyes are blueelle a de beaux cheveux= she has beautiful hair ou her hair is beautifulNoter aussi:l’homme avec une jambe cassée= the man with a broken legl’homme à la jambe cassée= the man with the broken legla fille aux yeux bleus= the girl with blue eyesNoter enfin que les tournures anglaises suivantes ne peuvent être utilisées que pour décrire des caractéristiques durables:la fille aux yeux bleus= the blue-eyed girlceux qui ont de longs cheveux= long-haired peoplePour la taille des personnes ⇒ Les tailles; pour le poids ⇒ Le poids; pour la couleur des yeux, des cheveux ⇒ Les couleurs; pour les maladies et douleurs ⇒ Les douleurs et les maladies. -
60 espalda
f.1 back.caer de espalda to fall flat on one's backcargado de espaldas round-shoulderedde espaldas a alguien with one's back turned on somebodylo vi de espaldas I saw him from behindtumbarse de espaldas to lie (flat) on one's backdar la espalda a alguien to have one's back to somebody2 backstroke.nadar a espalda to do the backstroke3 back of the dress, back.* * *2 (natación) backstroke\a espaldas de alguien figurado behind somebody's backa las espaldas on one's backancho,-a de espaldas broad-shoulderedcaerse de espaldas figurado to fall flat on one's backcargado,-a de espaldas round-shouldered, stoopingdar la espalda figurado to turn one's back onde espaldas from behindecharse algo a la espalda figurado to take something onecharse entre pecho y espalda / meterse entre pecho y espalda familiar to tuck awaypor la espalda from behindtener las espaldas anchas figurado to be easy-goingtener las espaldas guardadas figurado to have friends in high places, have contactsvolver la espalda a alguien to turn one's back on somebodyespalda mojada familiar wetback* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) (Anat) backde espaldas al sentido de la marcha — facing backwards, with one's back to the engine
volver la espalda — to turn away; pey to turn tail
anchovolver la espalda a algn — to cold-shoulder sb, turn one's back on sb
2) (Dep) backstroke3) And (=destino) fate, destiny2.SMFespalda mojada — Méx * wetback
* * *1) (Anat) backperdona, te estoy dando la espalda — sorry, I've got my back to you
de espaldas a nosotros — with his/her back to us
vuélvete de espaldas — turn around o (BrE) round
tumbarse or tenderse de espaldas — to lie on one's back
caerse de espaldas ( literal) — to fall flat on one's back; ( de sorpresa)
por poco me caigo de espaldas — I nearly died of shock o fainted (colloq)
echarse algo a la espalda — ( literal) to sling something on one's back; <responsabilidad/trabajo> (fam) to take on; <problemas/pesares> (fam) to cast... aside
hacer algo a espaldas de alguien — to do something behind somebody's back
romperse la espalda — to break one's back
tener buena espalda — (Col) to bring good luck
volverle la espalda a alguien — to turn one's back on somebody
2) ( de prenda) back* * *= back.Ex. Now he hasn't tried to kiss me, but he's always putting his hand on my shoulder or my arm or my back.----* a espaldas de = out of sight of.* ancho de espaldas = broad-shouldered.* a + Posesivo + espaldas = behind + Posesivo + back.* apuñalar por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back, backstab.* caer de espaldas = fall on + Posesivo + back.* con la espalda contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall.* criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.* dar la espalda = turn + aside.* de espaldas anchas = broad-shouldered.* dolor de espalda = backache [back-ache], back pain.* en la espalda = in the back.* estar con la espalda contra la pared = Posesivo + back + be + against the wall.* la espalda de = the back of.* llevar sobre la espalda = carry on + Posesivo + shoulders.* nudo en la espalda = knot in + Posesivo + back.* palmaditas en la espalda = tap on the shoulder.* para cubrirse las espaldas = as a backup.* puñalada por la espalda = stab in the back.* responsabilidad + recaer sobre + espaldas = responsibility + rest on + shoulders.* tumbarse de espaldas = lie on + Posesivo + back.* una palmada en la espalda = a pat on the back.* una palmadita en la espala = a pat on the back.* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.* * *1) (Anat) backperdona, te estoy dando la espalda — sorry, I've got my back to you
de espaldas a nosotros — with his/her back to us
vuélvete de espaldas — turn around o (BrE) round
tumbarse or tenderse de espaldas — to lie on one's back
caerse de espaldas ( literal) — to fall flat on one's back; ( de sorpresa)
por poco me caigo de espaldas — I nearly died of shock o fainted (colloq)
echarse algo a la espalda — ( literal) to sling something on one's back; <responsabilidad/trabajo> (fam) to take on; <problemas/pesares> (fam) to cast... aside
hacer algo a espaldas de alguien — to do something behind somebody's back
romperse la espalda — to break one's back
tener buena espalda — (Col) to bring good luck
volverle la espalda a alguien — to turn one's back on somebody
2) ( de prenda) back* * *= back.Ex: Now he hasn't tried to kiss me, but he's always putting his hand on my shoulder or my arm or my back.
* a espaldas de = out of sight of.* ancho de espaldas = broad-shouldered.* a + Posesivo + espaldas = behind + Posesivo + back.* apuñalar por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back, backstab.* caer de espaldas = fall on + Posesivo + back.* con la espalda contra la pared = up against the wall, with + Posesivo + back against the wall.* criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.* dar a Alguien una palmada en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.* dar a Alguien una palmadita en la espalda = pat + Alguien + on the back for + Algo.* dar a Alguien una puñalada por la espalda = stab + Alguien + in the back.* dar la espalda = turn + aside.* de espaldas anchas = broad-shouldered.* dolor de espalda = backache [back-ache], back pain.* en la espalda = in the back.* estar con la espalda contra la pared = Posesivo + back + be + against the wall.* la espalda de = the back of.* llevar sobre la espalda = carry on + Posesivo + shoulders.* nudo en la espalda = knot in + Posesivo + back.* palmaditas en la espalda = tap on the shoulder.* para cubrirse las espaldas = as a backup.* puñalada por la espalda = stab in the back.* responsabilidad + recaer sobre + espaldas = responsibility + rest on + shoulders.* tumbarse de espaldas = lie on + Posesivo + back.* una palmada en la espalda = a pat on the back.* una palmadita en la espala = a pat on the back.* volver la espalda = give + Nombre + the cold shoulder, turn + a cold shoulder to, cold-shoulder.* volver la espalda a = turn + Posesivo + back on.* * *espalda mojada (↑ espalda a1)A [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat) backes muy ancho de espaldas he is very broad-shouldered, he has very broad shouldersperdona, te estoy dando la espalda sorry, I've got my back to youme duele la espalda my back achescargado de espaldas round-shoulderedestaba sentado de espaldas a nosotros he was sitting with his back to usvuélvete de espaldas turn around o ( BrE) roundnadar de espalda(s) to swim backstroke, to do the backstrokelos 100 metros espalda the 100 meters backstroketumbarse or tenderse de espaldas en el suelo to lie on one's back on the floorcaminaba con el sol a sus espaldas he was walking with the sun behind himtiene muchos años de experiencia a sus espaldas she has many years of experience behind herlo atacaron por la espalda he was attacked from behind(de sorpresa): por poco me caigo de espaldas I nearly died of shock o fainted ( colloq), you could have knocked me down with a feather ( colloq)cubrirse las espaldas to cover one's back, take precautionsecharse algo a la espalda (literal) to sling sth on one's back;( fam) ‹responsabilidad/trabajo› to shoulder, take on ‹problemas/pesares› ( fam) to cast … aside, put … to one sidehacer algo a espaldas de algn to do sth behind sb's backse ríen de ella a sus espaldas they laugh at her behind her backromperse la espalda to break one's backtener buena espalda ( Col); to bring good lucktener cubiertas or guardadas las espaldas to have one's back covered, be secure o protectedvolverle la espalda a algn to turn one's back on sbCompuesto:masculine and feminine wetbackB (de una prenda) back* * *
espalda sustantivo femenino
back;
perdona, te estoy dando la espalda sorry, I've got my back to you;
de espaldas a nosotros with his/her back to us;
vuélvete de espaldas turn around o (BrE) round;
los 100 metros espalda the 100 meters backstroke;
tenderse de espaldas to lie on one's back;
lo atacaron por la espalda he was attacked from behind;
hacer algo a espaldas de algn to do sth behind sb's back
espalda sustantivo femenino
1 Anat back: le atacaron por la espalda, he was attacked from behind
yo estaba de espaldas, I had my back to them
familiar espalda mojada, US wetback
2 Natación backstroke
♦ Locuciones: dar/volver la espalda a alguien, to turn one's back on sthg/sb
a espaldas de alguien, behind sb's back
' espalda' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abotonar
- amanecer
- dolor
- enjabonar
- fonendo
- fonendoscopio
- fricción
- moler
- palmada
- puñalada
- recibir
- riñón
- volver
- ancho
- arquear
- comezón
- daño
- disparar
- enderezar
- joder
- jorobar
- morral
- nadar
- pelado
- picar
- quemado
- voltear
English:
aching
- alleviate
- arch
- back
- backache
- backstroke
- bend
- crooked
- slap
- small
- stab
- straight
- turn
- wetback
- ache
- backless
- behind
- low
- strain
* * *espalda nf1. [de persona] back;dolor de espalda backache;ancho de espaldas broad-shouldered;cargado de espaldas round-shouldered;Figcasi me caigo de espaldas cuando me dieron la noticia you could have knocked me down with a feather when they told me;dar la espalda a alguien: perdone, le estoy dando la espalda I'm sorry, I've got my back to you;su familia le dio la espalda his family turned their backs on him;Amirse de espaldas to fall flat on one's back;túmbese de espaldas lie (flat) on your back;vuélvase de espalda turn onto your back;lo vi de espaldas I saw him from behind;de espaldas a alguien with one's back turned on sb;espalda con espalda back to back;por la espalda from behind;Fig behind one's back;le dispararon por la espalda he was shot in the back o from behind;un atleta con varias olimpiadas a sus espaldas an athlete with several Olympics behind him o under his belt;cubrirse las espaldas to cover oneself o one's back;dar la espalda a algo to ignore sth, to close one's eyes to sth;no podemos dar la espalda a los hechos we can't ignore the facts;Euf Humdonde la espalda pierde su (casto u [m5] honesto o [m5]santo) nombre: le dio una patada donde la espalda pierde su casto nombre she kicked him in his derriere o rear end;se echó a las espaldas toda la responsabilidad she took on all the responsibility;guardarse las espaldas to cover oneself;hacer algo a espaldas de alguien to do sth behind sb's back;hablaban de ella a sus espaldas they talked about her behind her back;en la habitación había un tufo que tiraba de espaldas there was a smell in the room that would have knocked you over;volver la espalda a alguien to turn one's back on sbespalda mojada wetback2. [de prenda de vestir] back3. [de lugar, edificio] back;a la espalda o [m5] a espaldas de la casa hay una carretera there is a road at the back of o behind the house4. [en natación] backstroke;los 200 metros espalda the 200 metres backstroke;nadar a espalda to do the backstroke* * *f back;ancho de espaldas broad-shouldered;de espaldas a with one’s back to;caerse de espaldas fall flat on one’s back;nadar a espalda swim backstroke;por la espalda from behind;a espaldas de alguien behind s.o.’s back;no me des la espalda don’t sit with your back to me;tener cubiertas las espaldas fig keep one’ s back covered;cubrirse las espaldas cover one’s back;volver la espalda a alguien fig turn one’s back on s.o.;echarse algo sobre las espaldas fig take on sth, shoulder sth;tiene muchos años sobre las espaldas y sabe cómo … he has many years of experience behind him and knows how to …;echarse algo a la(s) espalda(s) fig stop worrying about sth, forget sth* * *espalda nf1) : back2) espaldas nfpl: shoulders, back3)por la espalda : from behind* * *espalda n1. (en general) back2. (natación) backstroke
См. также в других словарях:
close\ one's\ eyes — • close one s eyes • shut one s eyes v. phr. To refuse to see or think about. The park is beautiful if you shut your eyes to the litter. The ice was very thin, but the boys shut their eyes to the danger and went skating. Compare: open one s eyes … Словарь американских идиом
close one's eyes — (euphemistic) To die • • • Main Entry: ↑close … Useful english dictionary
close one's eyes to — ► close one s eyes to refuse to acknowledge (something unpleasant). Main Entry: ↑eye … English terms dictionary
close one's eyes to — phrasal : to deliberately ignore : decline to acknowledge * * * close one s eyes to To ignore or disregard purposely • • • Main Entry: ↑close * * * I see eye II close (or shut) one s eyes to refuse to notice or acknowledge something unwelcome or … Useful english dictionary
close one's eyes — or[shut one s eyes] {v. phr.} To refuse to see or think about. * /The park is beautiful if you shut your eyes to the litter./ * /The ice was very thin, but the boys shut their eyes to the danger and went skating./ Compare: OPEN ONE S EYES … Dictionary of American idioms
close one's eyes — or[shut one s eyes] {v. phr.} To refuse to see or think about. * /The park is beautiful if you shut your eyes to the litter./ * /The ice was very thin, but the boys shut their eyes to the danger and went skating./ Compare: OPEN ONE S EYES … Dictionary of American idioms
close one's eyes — shut one s eyes; be blind to what s happening around one, ignore what is going on … English contemporary dictionary
close one's eyes to — phrasal to ignore deliberately … New Collegiate Dictionary
close one's eyes — verb To ignore … Wiktionary
close (or shut) one's eyes to — refuse to acknowledge (something unpleasant). → eye … English new terms dictionary
shut\ one's\ eyes — • close one s eyes • shut one s eyes v. phr. To refuse to see or think about. The park is beautiful if you shut your eyes to the litter. The ice was very thin, but the boys shut their eyes to the danger and went skating. Compare: open one s eyes … Словарь американских идиом