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61 gettare
throwfondamenta laygrido give, let outgettare fuori throw outgettare via throw away* * *gettare v.tr.1 to throw*; to cast*; ( con violenza) to fling*, to hurl: gettai un osso al cane, I threw a bone to the dog (o I threw the dog a bone); gettai la palla al ragazzo, I threw the ball to the boy; gettami la fune!, throw me the rope!; mi gettò uno sguardo irato, he gave me an angry look; gettare acqua in faccia a qlcu., to dash water in s.o.'s face; gettare un bacio a qlcu., to blow s.o. a kiss; gettare uno sguardo a qlcu., to glance at s.o. // gettare qlco. al di là di, to throw sthg. over: gettare una palla al di là di un muro, to throw a ball over a wall // gettare qlco. contro qlcu., to throw (o to hurl) sthg. at s.o.: gettò pietre contro di me, he threw stones at me; gettare una lancia contro qlcu., to hurl a spear at s.o. // gettare qlco. dentro, to throw sthg. in: gettalo dentro dalla finestra!, throw it in through the window! // gettare qlco., qlcu. fuori da, to throw sthg., s.o. out of: non gettate nulla fuori dal finestrino, don't throw anything out of the window; furono gettati fuori dal ristorante, they were thrown out of the restaurant // gettare qlco., qlcu. giù, in terra, to throw sthg., s.o. to the ground: lo gettò a terra con uno spintone, he shoved him to the ground; fu gettato giù di sella, he was thrown from his horse (o from the saddle); non gettarlo giù!, don't throw it down!; gettare qlcu. a terra, to knock s.o. down (o to the ground) // gettare qlco. in, to throw (o to cast o to fling) sthg. into: gettare una pietra nel lago, to throw a stone into the lake; gettare polvere negli occhi a qlcu., (fig.) to throw dust in s.o.'s eyes; gettare qlco. in faccia a qlcu., to throw (o to fling) sthg. in s.o.'s teeth; gettare qlco. in mare, ( da un natante) to throw sthg. overboard, ( un carico) to jettison; gettare nella disperazione, to throw into despair; gettare nella miseria, to reduce to misery // gettare qlco. in alto, to throw sthg. up: gettare in alto una moneta, to toss a coin // gettare qlco. indietro, to throw sthg. back: gettare uno sguardo indietro, to glance backwards (o to look over one's shoulder); gettare la testa indietro, to throw one's head back // gettare qlco. su, to throw (o to cast) sthg. on (o over): si gettò una coperta sulle spalle, he threw a blanket over his shoulders; gettare biasimo su qlcu., to cast (o to throw) blame on s.o.; gettare luce su qlco., (fig.) to throw light on sthg.; gettare un'ombra su qlco, (fig.) to cast a shadow on sthg. // gettare via qlco., to throw sthg. away: gettare via il proprio tempo, il proprio denaro, to throw away one's time, one's money; gettò via la sua ultima occasione, he threw away his last chance; non gettare via queste cose!, don't throw these things away! // gettare all'aria qlco., to make a mess of sthg.: ho gettato all'aria tutti i cassetti per trovarlo, I turned out all the drawers to find it // gettare il guanto, to throw (o to fling) down the gauntlet // gettare la maschera, to throw off the mask // gettare una sfida, to throw out a challenge // gettare i soldi dalla finestra, to throw (o to fling) one's money out of the window (o down the drain)2 ( emettere): la ferita getta sangue, the wound is bleeding profusely (o the wound is spurting blood); gettare un grido, to utter a cry (o to give a shout)4 (tecn.) to cast*5 (bot.) to put* forth, to sprout◆ v. intr.1 ( versare) to play, to spout: la fontana non getta più da due giorni, the fountain hasn't been playing for two days (o has been dry for two days)◘ gettarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 to throw* oneself, to fling* oneself: si gettò nelle braccia della madre, she threw (o flung) herself into her mother's arms; si gettò sul letto, she threw herself on the bed; gettare ai piedi di qlcu., to throw oneself at s.o.'s feet; gettare al collo di qlcu., to fall on s.o.'s neck; gettare giù, ( a terra) to throw oneself down, ( sdraiarsi) to lie down: gettati giù un momento, sembri stanca, lie down a while, you look tired; gettare in acqua, to throw oneself (o to jump o to leap) into the water; gettare in avanti, all'indietro, to throw oneself forwards, backwards; si è gettato dal quarto piano, he threw himself (o jumped) from the fourth floor // gettare a capofitto in qlco., to throw oneself into sthg. // gettare nella discussione, to throw oneself into the discussion (o to plunge into the debate) // gettare nella mischia, to throw oneself into the fray // gettare sul nemico, to fall on (o to attack) the enemy // si è letteralmente gettato sul piatto di spaghetti, he literally fell on the plate of spaghetti2 (di fiume, sboccare) to flow: il Po si getta nell'Adriatico, the Po flows into the Adriatic.* * *[dʒet'tare]1. vtgettare (via) — (liberarsi di) to throw away
gettare qc addosso a qn — (sasso) to throw sth at sb, (acqua, sabbia) to throw sth over sb
gettare le braccia al collo di qn — to throw o fling one's arms round sb's neck
gettare l'ancora Naut — to drop anchor
gettare a mare — (fig : persona) to abandon
2) (metalli, cera) to cast, (fondamenta) to lay3) (emettere: acqua) to spout, (grido) to utter, give4)2. vi3. vr (gettarsi)1)gettarsi in un'impresa — to throw o.s. into an enterprise
gettarsi nella mischia — to hurl o.s. into the fray
gettarsi contro o addosso a qn — to hurl o.s. at sb
gettarsi ai piedi di qn — to throw o.s. at sb's feet
2) (fiume)* * *[dʒet'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (lanciare) to throw*, to cast* [pietra, dadi]; (buttare) to throw* away, to throw* out [ immondizia]gettare qcs. a qcn. — to throw sth. to sb., to throw sb. sth.
gettare le braccia (intorno) al collo di qcn. — to throw o fling one's arms around sb.'s neck
gettare uno sguardo a qcs. — fig. to cast an eye o a glance at sth
2) mar. pesc. to cast* [amo, reti]gettare l'ancora — to drop o cast anchor
3) (costruire) to build* [ ponte]; fig. to establish, to lay* [ basi]gettare le fondamenta di qcs. — to lay the foundations for sth. (anche fig.)
4) (causare)gettare qcn. nel panico — to throw sb. into a panic
6) (emettere) to give*, to utter [ grido]2. 3.verbo pronominale gettarsi1) (buttarsi) to throw* oneself (in into)-rsi al collo di qcn. — to fling oneself around sb.'s neck
- rsi su — to pounce on [preda, cibo]
2) (sfociare) [ corso d'acqua] to flow (in into)* * *gettare/dʒet'tare/ [1]1 (lanciare) to throw*, to cast* [pietra, dadi]; (buttare) to throw* away, to throw* out [ immondizia]; gettare qcs. a qcn. to throw sth. to sb., to throw sb. sth.; gettare le braccia (intorno) al collo di qcn. to throw o fling one's arms around sb.'s neck; gettare uno sguardo a qcs. fig. to cast an eye o a glance at sth.3 (costruire) to build* [ ponte]; fig. to establish, to lay* [ basi]; gettare le fondamenta di qcs. to lay the foundations for sth. (anche fig.)4 (causare) gettare lo scompiglio in città to throw the town into turmoil5 (precipitare) gettare qcn. nel panico to throw sb. into a panic; gettare il paese nel caos to throw the country into chaos6 (emettere) to give*, to utter [ grido](aus. avere) (germogliare) to sprout, to budIII gettarsi verbo pronominale1 (buttarsi) to throw* oneself (in into); -rsi al collo di qcn. to fling oneself around sb.'s neck; - rsi su to pounce on [preda, cibo]2 (sfociare) [ corso d'acqua] to flow (in into). -
62 verdunkeln
2. Luftschutz: black out; im Krieg musste nachts verdunkelt werden during the war there had to be a blackout at nightII v/refl darken; fig. Gesicht: auch cloud over* * *to becloud; to black out; to obscure; to darken* * *ver|dụn|keln ptp verdu\#nkelt1. vtto darken; Bühne auch to black out; Farbe auch to deepen, to make darker; (im Krieg) to black out; (fig) Zusammenhänge, Motive etc to obscure; jds Glück to cloud; jds Ruf to damage, to harmdie Sonne verdunkeln (Mond) — to eclipse the sun; (Wolken) to obscure the sun
2. vrto darken; (Himmel auch) to grow darker; (Verstand) to become dulled* * *1) dim2) (to (cause to) become gloomy or troubled: His face clouded at the unhappy news.) cloud3) (to make or become dark or darker.) darken4) eclipse* * *ver·dun·keln *I. vt1. (abdunkeln)▪ etw \verdunkeln to black out sth2. (verdüstern)▪ etw \verdunkeln to darken sthdüstere Gewitterwolken begannen den Himmel zu \verdunkeln murky storm clouds began to darken the sky▪ etw \verdunkeln to obscure sthder Himmel verdunkelt sich the sky is growing darker* * *1.transitives Verb1) darken; (vollständig) black out <room, house, etc.>2.* * *2. Luftschutz: black out;im Krieg musste nachts verdunkelt werden during the war there had to be a blackout at nightB. v/r darken; fig Gesicht: auch cloud over* * *1.transitives Verb1) darken; (vollständig) black out <room, house, etc.>2.* * *v.to becloud v.to darken v.to shadow v. -
63 proyectar1
1 = screen.Ex. The database contains 12 of the most requested songs and screens the lyrics in time with the music = La base de datos contiene 12 de las canciones más solicitadas y muestra en pantalla las letras junto con la música.----* proyectar hacia fuera = project + outward.* proyectar imagen = project + image.* proyectar sombra = throw + shadow.* proyectar una larga sombra sobre = cast + a long shadow over.* proyectar una sombra sobre = cast + a shadow over. -
64 тень
Существительному тень соответствуют английские shade и shadow. Тень в значении 'пространство, куда не проникают лучи солнца' – shade: сидеть в тени – to sit in the shade. 'Тень, отбрасываемая человеком или предметом' передается словом shadow: отбрасывать тень – to cast a shadow. (Ср. the shadow of a shade 'нечто совершенно нереальное, почти сведенное на нет'.) Тень в значении 'нечто призрачное, подобное тени' эквивалентно английскому shadow: от него осталась одна тень – he is a mere shadow of his own self, она превратилась в тень – she is worn to a shadow. Светотень переводится английским light and shade: удивительное искусство светотени делает картины Рембрандта особенно выразительными – the wonderful skill of light and shade makes Rembrandt's pictures especially expressive. Русское 'тень – призрак' передается английскими shadow и ghost: тени прошлого – shadows of the past, тень отца Гамлета – ghost of Hamlet's father.Трудности английского языка (лексический справочник). Русско-английский словарь > тень
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65 бросить тень
1) General subject: cast a shadow (напр, this incident also risks casting a shadow over the country's improving relations with western nations), cloud (на репутацию)2) Graphic expression: cast aspersions (на кого-л. - on smb.), cast suspicion -
66 rzucać
impf ⇒ rzucić* * *1. (-cam, -casz); perf - cić; vt(piłkę, kamień) to throw; (cień, kostkę, spojrzenie) to throw, to cast; (rodzinę, dom) to abandon, to desert; (chłopaka, dziewczynę) to drop, to jilt; (palenie, wódkę, pracę) to quit; (uwagę, słówko) to throw in2. vi(o autobusie, o samochodzie) to tossrzucać czar lub urok — to cast a spell
* * *ipf.1. + Acc. l. Ins. (= ciskać) throw, cast; ( z dużą siłą) fling, hurl; ( jak najdalej w danym kierunku) project; (piłkę baseballową, kamień) pitch; (= podrzucać) toss; (= zrzucać) dash, dump, chuck ( sth somewhere); rzucać piłkę do kogoś throw a ball to sb; rzucać piłką w kogoś throw a ball at sb; rzucać karty na stół ( kończąc grę) chuck in one's hand; rzucać kośćmi cast l. roll dice; rzucać monetą toss l. flip a coin ( o coś for sth); rzucać kotwicę żegl. cast l. drop anchor; rzucać młotem sport put the shot.2. przen. rzucać cień na kogoś/coś cast a shadow on sb/sth; rzucać coś w kąt (= przestać się zajmować czymś) cast sth aside; rzucać gromy na kogoś/coś thunder against sb/sth; rzucać komuś kłody pod nogi put a spoke in sb's wheel; rzucać komuś rękawicę fling l. throw down the gauntlet to sb; rzucać (w kogoś) mięsem pot. hurl abuse at sb; rzucać obelgi hurl insults; rzucać światło na coś cast l. throw l. shed light on sth; rzucać snop światła na coś project l. throw a beam of light on l. onto sth; ten fakt rzuca (nowe) światło na sprawę this fact sheds a new light on the issue; rzucać przezrocze na ekran project a slide on a screen; rzucać komuś ukradkowe spojrzenie cast a furtive glance at sb; rzucać słowa na wiatr speak idly; rzucać myśl l. pomysł come up with an idea.3. (= wywoływać jakiś stan) rzucać na kogoś oskarżenia throw accusations at sb; rzucać na kogoś podejrzenie throw suspicion on sb; rzucać na kogoś oszczerstwa cast aspersions on sb; rzucać na kogoś czary cast a spell on sb; rzucać klątwę na kogoś put a curse on l. upon sb; rel. pronounce an anathema upon sb; rzucać pierwszy kamień Bibl. (= rozpoczynać oskarżenia) cast the first stone.4. (= potrząsać, poruszać gwałtownie) jerk, throw about, fling about, toss (about); ( o pojeździe) (= szarpać, trząść się) jerk, jolt, bump; rzucać głową toss l. jerk one's head; rzucać rękami trash about with one's arms; samochód rzucał na wyboistej drodze the car jolted on the bumpy road.5. (= przewracać, szarpać) rzucać kogoś na ziemię fling l. hurl sb to the ground; rzucać kimś o coś fling l. hurl sb against sth; rzucać kogoś na kolana (przen. (= upokorzyć, podporządkować sobie)) bring sb to his l. her knees; rzucać kogoś na głęboką wodę (przen. (= postawić przed kimś trudne zadanie)) throw l. pitch sb in at the deep end; fale rzucały statkiem na wszystkie strony the waves tossed the ship to and fro.6. (= wysyłać, wyprawiać) rzucać oddziały do walki send troops into battle; rzucać coś na rynek launch sth on the market; rzucać swój kraj w wir wojny precipitate one's country into war.7. (= porzucać) abandon, forsake, desert; pot. drop, chuck (in), jack (in); rzucić żonę/męża abandon one's wife/husband; rzucić rodzinę/przyjaciół forsake one's friends/family; rzuciła swojego chłopaka she chucked her boyfriend; rzuciłem robotę I chucked in my job; rzucę to wszystko w diabły pot. I'm going to jack it all in.8. (= zrywać z nałogiem) give ( sth) up; pot. kick ( sth); rzucać palenie/picie give up smoking/drinking.10. (= przerzucać) throw; rzucać most przez rzekę throw a bridge across the river.11. pot. (= podawać) chuck; rzuć mi gazetę chuck me the paper.ipf.1. (= skakać w dół) plunge, jump, throw o.s.; rzucać się z urwiska do morza plunge over a cliff into the sea.2. (= kierować się gdzieś pędem) dart, dash, rush, start, lunge, fling o.s., hurl o.s.; rzucić się do ucieczki bolt; dart away; make a bolt l. dash l. run for it; rzucać się do walki fling o.s. into battle; rzucać się naprzód leap forward, lunge forward; rzucać się komuś na pomoc rush to sb's rescue.3. rzucać się w oczy stand out; be conspicuous; pot. stick out (like a sore thumb); stick out a mile.4. (= miotać się) toss about l. around, jerk about l. around.5. (= atakować) throw o.s. l. one's weight (na kogoś/coś at sb/sth); go (na kogoś/coś at l. for sb/sth); ( o drapieżniku) pounce (na kogoś/coś on l. upon sb/sth); rzucać się komuś do gardła go at sb's throat; rzucił się na nią z nożem he went for her with a knife; rzucać się na wroga go at the enemy; rzucać się z motyką na słońce przen. bite off more than one can chew.6. (= padać, przypadać ciałem) rzucać się komuś w ramiona fling o.s. into sb's arms; rzucać się na kolana go down on one's knees; rzucać się do czyichś stóp throw o.s. to sb's feet.7. pot. (= sprzeciwiać się, awanturować się) kick up a fuss l. row l. stink; nie rzucaj się! take it easy!8. pot. rzucać się na coś (= oddawać się czemuś z zapałem) pitch into sth; rzuciliśmy się na jedzenie we pitched into the food.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rzucać
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67 schaduw
2 [schaduwbeeld; vage gedaante] shadow4 [figuurlijk] [zwak aftreksel] shadow♦voorbeelden:rondwarende schaduwen • roaming shadows〈 figuurlijk〉 komende gebeurtenissen werpen hun schaduwen vooruit • coming events cast their shadow(s)de schaduwen worden langer • the shadows are lengtheningiemand volgen als zijn schaduw • follow someone like his shadow〈 figuurlijk〉 in iemands schaduw staan • be outshone/overshadowed by someone -
68 бросать
несов. - броса́ть, сов. - бро́сить; (вн.)1) ( кидать) throw (d); cast (d); ( швырять) hurl (d), fling (d); chuck (d) разг.; ( небрежно) throw about (d); ( вниз) drop (d)броса́ть ка́мни — throw / hurl / fling stones
броса́ть я́корь — cast / drop anchor
броса́ть письмо́ в (почто́вый) я́щик — drop a letter into a mailbox
броса́ть моне́тку в щель — drop a coin into the slot
броса́ть тру́бку (телефона) — hang up
броса́ть игра́льную кость — cast a die
2) (направлять, быстро перемещать)броса́ть войска́ (куда-л) — send troops ( to a place)
броса́ть войска́ на неприя́теля — fling one's troops on the enemy
броса́ть войска́ в бой — throw troops into the battle
броса́ть взгляд (на вн.) — cast a glance (at); ( о быстром взгляде) dart / shoot a glance (at); fling one's eyes (at, over)
3) ( оставлять) abandon (d), leave (d)броса́ть семью́ — desert one's family
броса́ть кури́ть — give up [leave off] smoking
броса́ть му́зыку — give up music
броса́ть рабо́ту — give / throw up one's work
бро́сить учёбу — drop [give up] one's studies; chuck one's studies разг.
5) безл.его́ броса́ет то в жар, то в хо́лод — he keeps going hot and cold
••броса́ть ору́жие — lay down (one's) arms
броса́ть тень (на вн.) — 1) ( закрывать тенью) cast a shadow (on) 2) ( порочить) cast aspersions (on)
бро́сь(те)! — stop it!, skip it; pack it in! разг.
броса́ть де́ньги на ве́тер — throw away one's money
броса́ть ка́мнем в кого́-л — cast a stone at smb
броса́ть обвине́ние — hurl an accusation
броса́ть ре́плику — fling (out) a remark
бро́сить в тюрьму́ — fling / throw / cast (d) into prison / jail
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69 бросать
бросить (вн.)1. ( кидать) throw* (d.); ( швырять) hurl (d.), fling* (d.); chuck (d.) разг.; ( небрежно) throw* about (d.); (перен.) cast* (d.), dart (d.), fling* (d.), hurl (d.)бросать камни — throw* / hurl / fling* stones
бросать взгляд (на вн.) — cast* a glance (at); ( о быстром взгляде) dart / shoot* a glance (at); fling* one's eyes (at, over)
бросать якорь — cast / drop anchor
бросать реплику — fling* a remark
бросить в тюрьму — fling* / throw* cast* into prison / gaol (d.)
2. ( срочно направлять):бросать войска (куда-л.) — send* troops (to a place)
бросать войска на неприятеля — fling* one's troops on the enemy
бросать войска в бой — throw* troops into battle
бросать курить — give* up, или leave* off, smoking
бросать музыку — give* up music
бросать работу — give* / throw* up one's work
бросить учёбу — drop, или give* up, one's studies; chuck one's studies; chuck one's studies разг.
5. безл.:его бросает то в жар, то в холод — he keeps going hot and cold
♢
бросать оружие — lay* down (one's) armsбросать тень (на вн.) — cast* a shadow (on); (перен.: опорочивать) cast* aspersions (on)
брось! — stop it!, pack it in! разг.
бросать деньги — throw* one's money
бросать камнем в кого-л. — cast* a stone at smb.
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70 тень
ж. shade, shadow«ветровая тень» — windless region
«дождевая тень» — rainless region
Синонимический ряд:привидение (сущ.) видение; привидение; призрак; фантомАнтонимический ряд: -
71 egotzi
du/ad.1. to throw, hurl (- ra: into) ; putzura \egotzi zuen he threw it into the well; lurrera \egotzi zuen he threw it to the ground Oharra: ikus oharra throw sarreran2. Med. ( goitikatu, oka egin) to throw up3. ( ura, ardoa, e.a.) to pour4. ( hitz gordina, biraoa)a. to hurlb. i-i begizkoa \egotzi to cast an evil eye on sb5.a. ( kanporatu) to throw out, expel echarb. ( espiritu gaiztoa) to cast out6. ( kea) to belch out, hurl out7. ( itzala) to cast ; haritzak \egotzi zuen itzala the oak cast its shadow8. ( jarri, ipini)a. to give; -(r)i izengoi-tia \egotzi to nickname sbb. ( atxikitu) to attribute ; Jainkoari egotzen diogu soilik gizonari dagokiona we attribute to God that which is only attributable to mana. ( bertan behera utzi) to abandon to the elementsb. ( galdu) to have a miscarriage10. ( ale) to bear, produce11. (irud.)a. i-r kargutik \egotzi to depose, overthrow, remove from officeb. ( hobena, errua) to put ; i-i {errua || hobena} to put the blame on sb; sutea niri \egotzi didate they blamed the fire on mec. hartaz egozten du bere gogoa that's what he sets his mind ond. e-i sua \egotzi to set fire to sthe. -(r)i begi \egotzi to set one's eyes on12. i-r bekatutara \egotzi to lead sb to sin13. ( epaia, ebazpena) to reach, pronounce14.a. ( azpiratu) to throw down; erraldoiak \egotziko ditu the giant will throw him downb. ( etxea) to tear down, demolishc. ( espiritua) to depress, get sb down ; batzutan gauzarik xumeenek egozten naute sometimes the slightest thing can get me downd. ( begiak) to cast down ; buru apaldurik eta begiak \egotzirik with his head lowered and eyes cast down15. ( eragin, bultzarazi) to drive, propel; ontziari behar bezalako ibilia \egotzi to drive the ship at the necessary speed16. norbere burua \egotzi to commit suicide da/ad.1. to hurl o.s., pounce; \egotzi zen etsaien artera he hurled himself at his enemies2. ( eroria) to fall, plummet -
72 verdüstern
* * *to darken* * *ver|düs|tern [fɛɐ'dyːstɐn] ptp verdüstertvtrto darken* * *ver·düs·tern *der Himmel verdüstert sich zusehends the sky is visibly growing darker▪ etw \verdüstern to darken sthdie Regenwolken begannen den Himmel zu \verdüstern the rainclouds began to darken the sky* * *1.transitives Verb darken; (fig. geh.) cast a shadow across2.reflexives Verb darken; grow dark; (fig.) darken* * *verdüstern v/t & v/r:(sich) verdüstern darken* * *1.transitives Verb darken; (fig. geh.) cast a shadow across2.reflexives Verb darken; grow dark; (fig.) darken -
73 apuro
m.1 fix, difficult situation.estar en un apuro to be in a tight spot2 embarrassment (vergüenza).me da apuro (decírselo) I'm embarrassed (to tell her)3 predicament, awkward situation, fix, mess.4 rush.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: apurar.* * *1 fix, tight spot (de dinero) hardship2 (vergüenza) embarrassment\estar/encontrarse en un apuro to be in a tight spot¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!* * *noun m.1) predicament2) hurry* * *SM1) (=aprieto) predicamenten caso de auténtico apuro, siempre puedes vender las joyas — if you're in real difficulty o in a real predicament you can always sell the jewels
vencieron con apuros, por 90-87 — they won 90-87, not without a struggle
•
en apuros, ayudan a empresas en apuros — they help companies in difficultyarriesgó su vida para socorrer a un anciano en apuros — he risked his life to help an old man in distress
se vieron en apuros para hacer el hojaldre — they found it difficult to make o had trouble making the puff pastry
•
poner a algn en apuros — to put sb in an awkward situation, make things awkward for sb•
sacar a algn de un apuro — to get sb out of a messgracias por sacarme del apuro delante de todos — thanks for getting me off the hook in front of everyone
•
salir de un apuro — to get out of a tight spot2) (=vergüenza) embarrassment¡qué apuro! — how embarrassing!
•
me da apuro — it embarrasses me, I'm embarrassed3) LAm (=prisa) rush* * *1) ( vergüenza)2) (aprieto, dificultad)se vio en apuros — he found himself in a predicament o a tight spot
me sacó del apuro — he got me out of it o off the hook
me puso en un apuro — she put me in a real predicament
pasaron muchos apuros — they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3) (AmL) ( prisa) rushcasarse de apuro — (RPl)
se casaron de apuro — they had a shotgun wedding
* * *= predicament, embarrassment, quandary.Ex. Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.Ex. Patrons who are reluctant to seek assistance in using reference books or the card catalog, feel no embarrassment about seeking help in the 'automated' setting.Ex. The increasing use and popularity of the Internet and phytomedicinals (medicinal herbs and medical botanics) have created a quandary for researchers, consumers and information professionals.----* en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.* en un apuro = in a bind, in a predicament.* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.* en un momento de apuro = if it comes to the crunch.* en un momento de apuros = when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst.* en un serio apuro = in dire straits.* estar en apuros = be in trouble, be in a fix.* meterse en un apuro = get into + a predicament.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* poner a Alguien en un apuro = put + Alguien + on the spot, put + Nombre + on the spot.* poner en apuros = cast + a shadow over, put + Nombre + in difficulties.* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.* * *1) ( vergüenza)2) (aprieto, dificultad)se vio en apuros — he found himself in a predicament o a tight spot
me sacó del apuro — he got me out of it o off the hook
me puso en un apuro — she put me in a real predicament
pasaron muchos apuros — they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3) (AmL) ( prisa) rushcasarse de apuro — (RPl)
se casaron de apuro — they had a shotgun wedding
* * *= predicament, embarrassment, quandary.Ex: Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.
Ex: Patrons who are reluctant to seek assistance in using reference books or the card catalog, feel no embarrassment about seeking help in the 'automated' setting.Ex: The increasing use and popularity of the Internet and phytomedicinals (medicinal herbs and medical botanics) have created a quandary for researchers, consumers and information professionals.* en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.* en un apuro = in a bind, in a predicament.* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.* en un momento de apuro = if it comes to the crunch.* en un momento de apuros = when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst.* en un serio apuro = in dire straits.* estar en apuros = be in trouble, be in a fix.* meterse en un apuro = get into + a predicament.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* poner a Alguien en un apuro = put + Alguien + on the spot, put + Nombre + on the spot.* poner en apuros = cast + a shadow over, put + Nombre + in difficulties.* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.* * *A(vergüenza): ¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!¡qué apuro me hiciste pasar! you really embarrassed meme daba apuro pedirle más dinero I was too embarrassed to ask him for more moneyB(aprieto, dificultad): se vio en apuros he found himself in a predicament o a difficult situation o a tight spotestá en un gran apuro she's in an awful situation o a terrible predicamentme sacó del apuro prestándome el dinero he got me out of it o off the hook by lending me the moneyno lo tires que pueda servir para sacar del apuro don't throw it away it might come in handy o ( BrE) usefulme puso en un apuro cuando me lo preguntó she put me in a real predicament o in an awkward position by asking mepasaron muchos apuros para salvar el negocio they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot to save the businessse ven en apuros para controlarlos they have a lot of trouble controlling themen el apuro lo dejó en el mostrador in the rush she left it on the counteresto tiene apuro this is urgentse tuvieron que casar de apuro they had a shotgun wedding* * *
Del verbo apurar: ( conjugate apurar)
apuro es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
apuró es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
apurar
apuro
apurar ( conjugate apurar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹copa/botella›:
2 ( meter prisa):
no me apures (AmL) don't hurry o rush me
verbo intransitivo (Chi) (+ me/te/le etc) ( urgir):
apurarse verbo pronominal
1 ( preocuparse) to worry
2 (AmL) ( darse prisa) to hurry;◊ ¡apúrate! hurry up!
apuro sustantivo masculino
1 ( vergüenza):◊ ¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!;
me daba apuro pedirle dinero I was too embarrassed to ask him for money
2 (aprieto, dificultad) predicament;◊ estar/verse en apuros to be/find oneself in a predicament o tight spot;
me sacó del apuro he got me out of trouble;
me puso en un apuro she put me in a real predicament;
pasaron muchos apuros they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3 (AmL) ( prisa) rush;
apurar verbo transitivo
1 (acabar) to finish off
2 (avergonzar) to embarrass
3 (dar prisa) to hurry
apuro sustantivo masculino
1 (aprieto) tight spot, fix: estamos en un apuro, we are in a tight spot
le pusieron en un apuro, he was put in a difficult position
2 (falta de dinero) hardship: en aquella época pasé muchos apuros, at that time I was very hard up
3 (vergüenza) embarrassment
' apuro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
embarazo
- salvar
- aprieto
- apurar
- atolladero
- comprometer
- compromiso
- conflicto
- perdido
- sacar
- salir
English:
bail out
- embarrassment
- fall back on
- hardship
- jam
- pickle
- predicament
- pull through
- rush
- scrape
- spot
- tide over
- trouble
- bind
- bluff
- fix
- haste
- hurry
* * *apuro nm1. [dificultad] tight spot, difficult position;estar en un apuro to be in a tight spot o difficult position;poner a alguien en un apuro to put sb in a tight spot o difficult position;me encontré en un apuro cuando me preguntó por su mujer I found myself in a difficult position when she asked me about his wife;buscan a alguien que los saque del apuro en el que están they are looking for somebody to help them out of their predicamentpasaron muchos apuros económicos en la posguerra they experienced a lot of financial hardship after the war3. [vergüenza] embarrassment;me da apuro (decírselo) I'm embarrassed (to tell her);¡qué apuro! how embarrassing* * *m1 predicament, tight spot fam ;sacar a alguien de un apuro fam get s.o. out of trouble oa jam fam ;en caso de apuro in case of trouble:pasar apuros suffer hardship3 ( compromiso):poner a alguien en un apuro put s.o. in an awkward situation4 ( vergüenza) embarrassment;me da apuro I’m embarrassed3 L.Am. ( prisa) rush* * *apuro nm1) aprieto: predicament, jam2) : rush, hurry3) : embarrassment* * *¡qué apuro! how embarrassing! -
74 problema económico
(n.) = economic problem, financial problemEx. The country's severe economic problems have cast a shadow over the book trade, yet its vigour and diversity are astonishing.Ex. When loss of physical and mental rigor is accompanied by financial problems, the retiree may reject himself and fall victim to the con man and shyster.* * *(n.) = economic problem, financial problemEx: The country's severe economic problems have cast a shadow over the book trade, yet its vigour and diversity are astonishing.
Ex: When loss of physical and mental rigor is accompanied by financial problems, the retiree may reject himself and fall victim to the con man and shyster. -
75 sombrear
v.to shade (dibujo).* * *1 (dar sombra) to cast a shadow upon, shade2 (en dibujo) to shade, shade in* * *verb* * *VT1) (=dar sombra) to shade2) (Arte) to shade3) (=maquillar) to put eyeshadow on* * *verbo transitivo to shade in* * *verbo transitivo to shade in* * *sombrear [A1 ]vt1 (del sol) to shade2 ‹dibujo/pintura› to shade in* * *
sombrear verbo transitivo to cast a shadow on
sombrear una pintura o un dibujo, to shade in a picture or drawing
* * *sombrear vt1. [dibujo] to shade2. [dar sombra] to shade* * *v/t1 PINT shade, shade in2:sombrear los ojos shade one’s eyes* * *sombrear vt: to shade -
76 hacer sombra
-
77 кидати
= кинути1) to throw, to cast, to fling, to launch, to huriкидати гроші на щось — to throw ( to chuck) away money
кидати жереб — to throw/cast lots
кидати погляд — to shoot (to cast, to dart) a glance
2) (залишати, покидати) to leave off, to drop, to give up, to abandon, to desertкидати роботу — to throw up ( to drop) work
3) жарг. ( обманювати) to cheat, to bunko, to bilk, to con4) безос.мене кидало то в жар, то в холод — І went hot and cold
кидати комусь в обличчя (обвинувачен ня, докір) — to fling into a person's teeth
кидати когось на призволяще — to turn one's back on, to desert, to abandon
-
78 тень
ж.shadow; shade; umbra- бегущая тень
- геометрическая тень
- звуковая тень
- земная тень
- лунная тень
- тень диафрагмы -
79 adumbratus
ăd-umbro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to bring a shadow over a thing, to cast a shadow on, to shade or overshadow by something.I.In gen.A.Lit., constr.:B.aliquid aliqua re (so only in later authors): palmeis tegetibus vineas,
Col. 5, 5:adumbrantur stramentis uvae,
id. 11, 2, 61.—Trop.:II.ut notae quoque litterarum, non adumbratae comarum praesidio, totae ad oculos legentium accederent,
Petr. Sat. 105.—Esp. in painting, to shade, to represent an object with the due mingling of light and shade, skiagrapheô (therefore not of the sketch in shadow, as the first outline of a figure, but of a picture already fully sketched, and only wanting the last touches for its completion):B.quis pictor omnia, quae in rerum natura sunt, adumbrare didicit?
Quint. 7, 10, 9:Quod pictor adumbrare non valuit, casus imitatus est,
Val. Max. 8, 11 fin. —Fig.1.To represent a thing in the appropriate manner:2.quo in genere orationis utrumque oratorem cognoveramus, id ipsum sumus in eorum sermone adumbrare conati,
Cic. de Or. 3, 4; 2, 47; id. Fin. 5, 22: rerum omnium quasi adumbratas intellegentias animo ac mente concipere, i. e. preconceptions, innate ideas, Gr. prolêpseis, id. Leg. 1, 20.—To represent a thing only in outline, and, consequently, imperfectly: cedo mihi istorum adumbratorum deorum lineamenta atque formas, these semblances, outlines of deities (of the gods of Epicurus), Cic. N. D. 1, 27:A.consectatur nullam eminentem effigiem virtutis, sed adumbratam imaginem gloriae,
imperfectly represented, id. Tusc. 3, 2.—Hence, ădumbrātus, a, um, P. a.Delineated only in semblance, counterfeited, feigned, false:B.comitia (opp. vera),
Cic. Agr. 2, 12, 31:indicium,
id. Sull. 18 fin.:Aeschrio, Pippae vir adumbratus,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 77: laetitia, * Tac. A. 4, 31.—Also, -
80 adumbro
ăd-umbro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to bring a shadow over a thing, to cast a shadow on, to shade or overshadow by something.I.In gen.A.Lit., constr.:B.aliquid aliqua re (so only in later authors): palmeis tegetibus vineas,
Col. 5, 5:adumbrantur stramentis uvae,
id. 11, 2, 61.—Trop.:II.ut notae quoque litterarum, non adumbratae comarum praesidio, totae ad oculos legentium accederent,
Petr. Sat. 105.—Esp. in painting, to shade, to represent an object with the due mingling of light and shade, skiagrapheô (therefore not of the sketch in shadow, as the first outline of a figure, but of a picture already fully sketched, and only wanting the last touches for its completion):B.quis pictor omnia, quae in rerum natura sunt, adumbrare didicit?
Quint. 7, 10, 9:Quod pictor adumbrare non valuit, casus imitatus est,
Val. Max. 8, 11 fin. —Fig.1.To represent a thing in the appropriate manner:2.quo in genere orationis utrumque oratorem cognoveramus, id ipsum sumus in eorum sermone adumbrare conati,
Cic. de Or. 3, 4; 2, 47; id. Fin. 5, 22: rerum omnium quasi adumbratas intellegentias animo ac mente concipere, i. e. preconceptions, innate ideas, Gr. prolêpseis, id. Leg. 1, 20.—To represent a thing only in outline, and, consequently, imperfectly: cedo mihi istorum adumbratorum deorum lineamenta atque formas, these semblances, outlines of deities (of the gods of Epicurus), Cic. N. D. 1, 27:A.consectatur nullam eminentem effigiem virtutis, sed adumbratam imaginem gloriae,
imperfectly represented, id. Tusc. 3, 2.—Hence, ădumbrātus, a, um, P. a.Delineated only in semblance, counterfeited, feigned, false:B.comitia (opp. vera),
Cic. Agr. 2, 12, 31:indicium,
id. Sull. 18 fin.:Aeschrio, Pippae vir adumbratus,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 33, § 77: laetitia, * Tac. A. 4, 31.—Also,
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