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  • 1 שילוח

    שִׁילּוּחַ, שִׁלּוּחַm. (b. h.; שָׁלַח) 1) sending away, letting go. Sot.9a (ref. to Is. 27:8) איןהקב״ה … עד שעת שִׁילּוּחָהּ the Lord does not visit her sins upon a nation until the time comes to send her away (into captivity); איןהקב״ה … שִׁילּוּחוֹ the Lord does not punish a king, until the time comes to drive him away (depose him). Ḥull.XII, 1, a. fr. ש׳ הקן, v. קֵן. Ib. 140a לש׳ with regard to the duty of letting the mother bird go. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Neg., Par. 1 ש׳ ציפרים letting the birds (of the lepers sacrifice) fly (Lev. 14:7). Y.B. Kam.I, 2b פרשת ש׳ טמאין the section treating of the sending out of the camp of the unclean (Num. 5:1 sq.). Num. R. s. 710> נתחייבו ש׳וכ׳ they were condemned to be sent out of the camp, this means exile. Gen. R. s. 61 שטר ש׳ a document referring to the sending away of children with gifts (Gen. 25:6); a. fr.Pl. שִׁילּוּחִים, שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳. Ḥull. l. c. קודם שִׁלּוּחֶיהָ before sending her off. Snh.102a (ref. to Mic. 1:14) מי … תתנו ש׳ לבניו he who slew the Philistine (Goliath) and gave you Gath as a possession:will you give a dismissal to his descendants (will you abandon the house of David)?Esp. שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳ banishment, exile. Gen. R. s. 19 דנתי אותו בש׳ I punished him with banishment (from Eden); Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 1); a. e. 2) (cmp. מִשְׁלַחַת) letting loose, visitation. Yeb.114b ש׳ נחשיםוכ׳ a plague of serpents and scorpions.Y.Gitt.II, 44b בינה שילוח, v. שִׁילָא)

    Jewish literature > שילוח

  • 2 שלוחַ

    שִׁילּוּחַ, שִׁלּוּחַm. (b. h.; שָׁלַח) 1) sending away, letting go. Sot.9a (ref. to Is. 27:8) איןהקב״ה … עד שעת שִׁילּוּחָהּ the Lord does not visit her sins upon a nation until the time comes to send her away (into captivity); איןהקב״ה … שִׁילּוּחוֹ the Lord does not punish a king, until the time comes to drive him away (depose him). Ḥull.XII, 1, a. fr. ש׳ הקן, v. קֵן. Ib. 140a לש׳ with regard to the duty of letting the mother bird go. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Neg., Par. 1 ש׳ ציפרים letting the birds (of the lepers sacrifice) fly (Lev. 14:7). Y.B. Kam.I, 2b פרשת ש׳ טמאין the section treating of the sending out of the camp of the unclean (Num. 5:1 sq.). Num. R. s. 710> נתחייבו ש׳וכ׳ they were condemned to be sent out of the camp, this means exile. Gen. R. s. 61 שטר ש׳ a document referring to the sending away of children with gifts (Gen. 25:6); a. fr.Pl. שִׁילּוּחִים, שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳. Ḥull. l. c. קודם שִׁלּוּחֶיהָ before sending her off. Snh.102a (ref. to Mic. 1:14) מי … תתנו ש׳ לבניו he who slew the Philistine (Goliath) and gave you Gath as a possession:will you give a dismissal to his descendants (will you abandon the house of David)?Esp. שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳ banishment, exile. Gen. R. s. 19 דנתי אותו בש׳ I punished him with banishment (from Eden); Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 1); a. e. 2) (cmp. מִשְׁלַחַת) letting loose, visitation. Yeb.114b ש׳ נחשיםוכ׳ a plague of serpents and scorpions.Y.Gitt.II, 44b בינה שילוח, v. שִׁילָא)

    Jewish literature > שלוחַ

  • 3 שִׁילּוּחַ

    שִׁילּוּחַ, שִׁלּוּחַm. (b. h.; שָׁלַח) 1) sending away, letting go. Sot.9a (ref. to Is. 27:8) איןהקב״ה … עד שעת שִׁילּוּחָהּ the Lord does not visit her sins upon a nation until the time comes to send her away (into captivity); איןהקב״ה … שִׁילּוּחוֹ the Lord does not punish a king, until the time comes to drive him away (depose him). Ḥull.XII, 1, a. fr. ש׳ הקן, v. קֵן. Ib. 140a לש׳ with regard to the duty of letting the mother bird go. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Neg., Par. 1 ש׳ ציפרים letting the birds (of the lepers sacrifice) fly (Lev. 14:7). Y.B. Kam.I, 2b פרשת ש׳ טמאין the section treating of the sending out of the camp of the unclean (Num. 5:1 sq.). Num. R. s. 710> נתחייבו ש׳וכ׳ they were condemned to be sent out of the camp, this means exile. Gen. R. s. 61 שטר ש׳ a document referring to the sending away of children with gifts (Gen. 25:6); a. fr.Pl. שִׁילּוּחִים, שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳. Ḥull. l. c. קודם שִׁלּוּחֶיהָ before sending her off. Snh.102a (ref. to Mic. 1:14) מי … תתנו ש׳ לבניו he who slew the Philistine (Goliath) and gave you Gath as a possession:will you give a dismissal to his descendants (will you abandon the house of David)?Esp. שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳ banishment, exile. Gen. R. s. 19 דנתי אותו בש׳ I punished him with banishment (from Eden); Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 1); a. e. 2) (cmp. מִשְׁלַחַת) letting loose, visitation. Yeb.114b ש׳ נחשיםוכ׳ a plague of serpents and scorpions.Y.Gitt.II, 44b בינה שילוח, v. שִׁילָא)

    Jewish literature > שִׁילּוּחַ

  • 4 שִׁלּוּחַ

    שִׁילּוּחַ, שִׁלּוּחַm. (b. h.; שָׁלַח) 1) sending away, letting go. Sot.9a (ref. to Is. 27:8) איןהקב״ה … עד שעת שִׁילּוּחָהּ the Lord does not visit her sins upon a nation until the time comes to send her away (into captivity); איןהקב״ה … שִׁילּוּחוֹ the Lord does not punish a king, until the time comes to drive him away (depose him). Ḥull.XII, 1, a. fr. ש׳ הקן, v. קֵן. Ib. 140a לש׳ with regard to the duty of letting the mother bird go. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Neg., Par. 1 ש׳ ציפרים letting the birds (of the lepers sacrifice) fly (Lev. 14:7). Y.B. Kam.I, 2b פרשת ש׳ טמאין the section treating of the sending out of the camp of the unclean (Num. 5:1 sq.). Num. R. s. 710> נתחייבו ש׳וכ׳ they were condemned to be sent out of the camp, this means exile. Gen. R. s. 61 שטר ש׳ a document referring to the sending away of children with gifts (Gen. 25:6); a. fr.Pl. שִׁילּוּחִים, שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳. Ḥull. l. c. קודם שִׁלּוּחֶיהָ before sending her off. Snh.102a (ref. to Mic. 1:14) מי … תתנו ש׳ לבניו he who slew the Philistine (Goliath) and gave you Gath as a possession:will you give a dismissal to his descendants (will you abandon the house of David)?Esp. שִׁילּוּחִין, שִׁלּ׳ banishment, exile. Gen. R. s. 19 דנתי אותו בש׳ I punished him with banishment (from Eden); Lam. R. introd. (R. Abbahu 1); a. e. 2) (cmp. מִשְׁלַחַת) letting loose, visitation. Yeb.114b ש׳ נחשיםוכ׳ a plague of serpents and scorpions.Y.Gitt.II, 44b בינה שילוח, v. שִׁילָא)

    Jewish literature > שִׁלּוּחַ

  • 5 מחיצה II

    מְחִיצָהII f. (חוּץ I or חָצַץ) 1) division. B. Bath.2b אימא מ׳ פלוגתא may I not say, mḥitsah (ib. I, 1) means a division of property?Answ. רצו לחצותוכ׳ then it ought to have read, ‘they agreed to divide. 2) partition, wall. Ib. 3a, v. גּוּדָּא; a. e.Esp. (in Sabbath law) a partition ten handbreadths high, to mark a space off as private ground ( רשות היחיד). Erub.VIII, 7 אמת …אא״כ עשו להוכ׳ if a canal runs through a (private) court, you must not draw water out of it on the Sabbath, unless you made at its entrance and its exit a partition ; כותל … תדון משום מ׳ the wall over the channel may serve as a legal partition. Ib. 8. Sabb.101a, a. fr. מ׳ תלויה an overhanging mḥitsah (not connected with the ground). Erub.5a קורה משום מ׳ the beam (across an alley) serves as a legal fiction for a m. (as if its broadside were prolonged so as to form a partition), v. נְגַד; a. v. fr. 3) divided off space, compartment; (for sacred law) camp, precinct, cmp. מַחֲנֶה. Num. R. s. 4 מְחִיצַת הכהנים the camp of the priestly division. Macc.20a, a. e. מ׳ לאכול the limit (the area of Jerusalem) for consuming (the second tithes); מ׳ לקלוט the limit for protecting it (as having once entered the sacred precinct). Lev. R. s. 26 עמי במְחִיצָתִי ‘with me (1 Sam. 28:19) in my division (in heaven). Ib. אין לי רשות ליכנס למְחִיצָתְךָ I am not permitted to enter thy compartment. Num. R. s. 20 מְחִיצָתָן their compartment.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on חצים, Gen. 49:23) בעלי מְחִיצָתוֹ his camp fellows (brothers); a. fr.Pl. מְחִיצוֹת. Erub.89a במ׳ הניכרות when the partitions (between one house and the other) are distinguishable on the roof. Num. R. s. 7 נתנו חכמים מ׳ the scholars fixed camps (for sacred law); Sifré Num. 1 מנו חכמים למ׳ (v. Kel. I, 9); a. fr.מְחִיצִין laws concerning partitions for Sabbath purposes, v. supra. Erub.4a; Succ.5b.

    Jewish literature > מחיצה II

  • 6 מְחִיצָה

    מְחִיצָהII f. (חוּץ I or חָצַץ) 1) division. B. Bath.2b אימא מ׳ פלוגתא may I not say, mḥitsah (ib. I, 1) means a division of property?Answ. רצו לחצותוכ׳ then it ought to have read, ‘they agreed to divide. 2) partition, wall. Ib. 3a, v. גּוּדָּא; a. e.Esp. (in Sabbath law) a partition ten handbreadths high, to mark a space off as private ground ( רשות היחיד). Erub.VIII, 7 אמת …אא״כ עשו להוכ׳ if a canal runs through a (private) court, you must not draw water out of it on the Sabbath, unless you made at its entrance and its exit a partition ; כותל … תדון משום מ׳ the wall over the channel may serve as a legal partition. Ib. 8. Sabb.101a, a. fr. מ׳ תלויה an overhanging mḥitsah (not connected with the ground). Erub.5a קורה משום מ׳ the beam (across an alley) serves as a legal fiction for a m. (as if its broadside were prolonged so as to form a partition), v. נְגַד; a. v. fr. 3) divided off space, compartment; (for sacred law) camp, precinct, cmp. מַחֲנֶה. Num. R. s. 4 מְחִיצַת הכהנים the camp of the priestly division. Macc.20a, a. e. מ׳ לאכול the limit (the area of Jerusalem) for consuming (the second tithes); מ׳ לקלוט the limit for protecting it (as having once entered the sacred precinct). Lev. R. s. 26 עמי במְחִיצָתִי ‘with me (1 Sam. 28:19) in my division (in heaven). Ib. אין לי רשות ליכנס למְחִיצָתְךָ I am not permitted to enter thy compartment. Num. R. s. 20 מְחִיצָתָן their compartment.Gen. R. s. 98 (play on חצים, Gen. 49:23) בעלי מְחִיצָתוֹ his camp fellows (brothers); a. fr.Pl. מְחִיצוֹת. Erub.89a במ׳ הניכרות when the partitions (between one house and the other) are distinguishable on the roof. Num. R. s. 7 נתנו חכמים מ׳ the scholars fixed camps (for sacred law); Sifré Num. 1 מנו חכמים למ׳ (v. Kel. I, 9); a. fr.מְחִיצִין laws concerning partitions for Sabbath purposes, v. supra. Erub.4a; Succ.5b.

    Jewish literature > מְחִיצָה

  • 7 חלק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלק

  • 8 חָלַק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַק

  • 9 סרטיא

    סְרַטְיָאf. (= אִסְטְרַטְיָא I) camp, station. Sabb.6a ס׳ ופלטיאוכ׳ a camp and a large highway. (Ib. 151a אִסְרַטְיָא). Erub.22b תיקן להם דרכים וס׳ (Ms. M. אִסְטְרַטְיָאוֹת; ed. Sonc. סרַטְיוֹת) (Joshua) made for them roads with stations.Pl. סְרַטְיָאוֹת, סְרַטְיוֹת. Tosef.Ab. Zar. II, 5 העולה לסרטאיות של גויים (ed. Zuck. לתרטאי׳; corr. acc.) he who visits gentile camps (for entertainments). Ib. 7 העולה לתרטייאות … היה ציירווכ׳ ed. Zuck. (corr. לסרט׳, and strike out היה; oth. ed. לסרטאות … אם צווח, corr. acc.) he who enters Roman camps (joins the Romans in besieging a Jewish city), if they undertake the siege for the benefit of the country, v. חָשַׁב (v. Ab. Zar.18b ולכרקום מותר); Y. ib. I, 40b העולה לתיאטרון וצווח (read: לס׳ וצייר).

    Jewish literature > סרטיא

  • 10 סְרַטְיָא

    סְרַטְיָאf. (= אִסְטְרַטְיָא I) camp, station. Sabb.6a ס׳ ופלטיאוכ׳ a camp and a large highway. (Ib. 151a אִסְרַטְיָא). Erub.22b תיקן להם דרכים וס׳ (Ms. M. אִסְטְרַטְיָאוֹת; ed. Sonc. סרַטְיוֹת) (Joshua) made for them roads with stations.Pl. סְרַטְיָאוֹת, סְרַטְיוֹת. Tosef.Ab. Zar. II, 5 העולה לסרטאיות של גויים (ed. Zuck. לתרטאי׳; corr. acc.) he who visits gentile camps (for entertainments). Ib. 7 העולה לתרטייאות … היה ציירווכ׳ ed. Zuck. (corr. לסרט׳, and strike out היה; oth. ed. לסרטאות … אם צווח, corr. acc.) he who enters Roman camps (joins the Romans in besieging a Jewish city), if they undertake the siege for the benefit of the country, v. חָשַׁב (v. Ab. Zar.18b ולכרקום מותר); Y. ib. I, 40b העולה לתיאטרון וצווח (read: לס׳ וצייר).

    Jewish literature > סְרַטְיָא

  • 11 כשר I

    כָּשֵׁרI (b. h.; cmp. גשר) ( to be well-joined, (cmp. יָפֶה, אֲרִיךְ II), to be proper, fit, right; to turn out well, to succeed. Y.Ḥall.I, 57b top החטים שכָּשְׁרוּ לשארוכ׳ wheats which are fit for all other meat offerings; ib. 57c; Sifra Vayikra, Ndabah, ch. XIV, Par. 13; a. fr.V. כָּשֵׁר II. Hif. הִכְשִׁיר 1) (ritual, v. כָּשֵׁר II) to pronounce kasher, to permit. Ḥull.III, 2 ר׳ … מַכְשִׁיר R. pronounces it fit to be eaten, opp. פוסל; a. v. fr. 2) to make fit, to prepare. Ab.VI, 1 מַכְשַׁרְתּוֹ להיותוכ׳ enables him to be righteous Ḥull.140a מַכְשִׁיר an offering which makes fit for admission to the Temple or eating sacred food, contrad. to מכפר an offering which procures atonement; Kidd.57a, a. e.Snh.42b הוצא … מכשיר ומכפר ‘the carrying outside of the camp (Lev. 4:12; 21) makes the act legal and procures atonement; ib. מכשיר ממכשיר עדיף ליה the analogy between one fitting act and another is preferred.B. Kam.I, 2 הִכְשַׁרְתִּי את נזקו I have prepared (am responsible for) the damage, v. חוּב. Ib. הכשרתי (ב)מקצת נזקווכ׳ wherever I am the partial cause of a damage (e. g. by completing a pit to its legally indictable depth), I am as responsible as if I had been the entire author. Gen. R. s. 56 the slaughtering knife is called מַאֲכֶלֶת (causing the eating) לפי שמַכְשֶׁרֶת את האוכלים (not שמכשר) because it makes the food fit for eating.Esp. (with or without לקבל טומאה) to make an object fit for levitical uncleanness (v. Lev. 11:34; 38). Ḥull.35b וכי הרם מַכְשִׁיר … מַכְשֶׁרֶת is it the blood (as a liquid) which fits the meat for uncleanness?; is it not rather the slaughtering (because it makes it ‘an eatable)?Ib. 33a חיבת הקדש מַכְשַׁרְתָּן, v. חִבָּה; ib. 36b מַכְשַׁרְתָּהּ. Makhsh. VI, 6. Y.Gitt.I, 43c על מי בצים שאינן מַכְשִׁירִין that the liquid of eggs does not fit for uncleanness; Y.Shebi.VI, 36c top שאין כשירין (corr. acc.); a. v. fr.v. הֶכְשֵׁר, מַכְשִׁירִין. Hof. הוּכְשַׁר to be made fit; to be pronounced fit; to be prepared; to be fitted for levitical uncleanness. Yoma 50a במהה׳ אהרןוכ׳ through what act is Aaron (a high priest) made fit to enter ?Sabb.76a כל שאינו כשר … וה׳ לזהוכ׳ that which is not fit for preservation but appeared fit to this man, and he did preserve it. Ḥull.22b הוּכְשְׁרוּ are pronounced fit for sacrifices. Ib. II, 5 הוכשרו בדם they became fit for uncleanness through the blood (flowing out at killing); ה׳ בשחיטה they became fit through the act of slaughtering (v. supra); a. v. fr.Y.Keth.XII, 35a מכושר, read: מב׳, v. בָּשַׂר. Hithpa. הִתְכַּשֵּׁר to adapt ones self, to work with zeal and conscientiousness. Koh. R. to V, 11 מִתְכַּשֵּׁר במלאכתווכ׳ more skilled and zealous in his work than (cmp. זָרִיז). Gen. R. s. 9; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כשר I

  • 12 כָּשֵׁר

    כָּשֵׁרI (b. h.; cmp. גשר) ( to be well-joined, (cmp. יָפֶה, אֲרִיךְ II), to be proper, fit, right; to turn out well, to succeed. Y.Ḥall.I, 57b top החטים שכָּשְׁרוּ לשארוכ׳ wheats which are fit for all other meat offerings; ib. 57c; Sifra Vayikra, Ndabah, ch. XIV, Par. 13; a. fr.V. כָּשֵׁר II. Hif. הִכְשִׁיר 1) (ritual, v. כָּשֵׁר II) to pronounce kasher, to permit. Ḥull.III, 2 ר׳ … מַכְשִׁיר R. pronounces it fit to be eaten, opp. פוסל; a. v. fr. 2) to make fit, to prepare. Ab.VI, 1 מַכְשַׁרְתּוֹ להיותוכ׳ enables him to be righteous Ḥull.140a מַכְשִׁיר an offering which makes fit for admission to the Temple or eating sacred food, contrad. to מכפר an offering which procures atonement; Kidd.57a, a. e.Snh.42b הוצא … מכשיר ומכפר ‘the carrying outside of the camp (Lev. 4:12; 21) makes the act legal and procures atonement; ib. מכשיר ממכשיר עדיף ליה the analogy between one fitting act and another is preferred.B. Kam.I, 2 הִכְשַׁרְתִּי את נזקו I have prepared (am responsible for) the damage, v. חוּב. Ib. הכשרתי (ב)מקצת נזקווכ׳ wherever I am the partial cause of a damage (e. g. by completing a pit to its legally indictable depth), I am as responsible as if I had been the entire author. Gen. R. s. 56 the slaughtering knife is called מַאֲכֶלֶת (causing the eating) לפי שמַכְשֶׁרֶת את האוכלים (not שמכשר) because it makes the food fit for eating.Esp. (with or without לקבל טומאה) to make an object fit for levitical uncleanness (v. Lev. 11:34; 38). Ḥull.35b וכי הרם מַכְשִׁיר … מַכְשֶׁרֶת is it the blood (as a liquid) which fits the meat for uncleanness?; is it not rather the slaughtering (because it makes it ‘an eatable)?Ib. 33a חיבת הקדש מַכְשַׁרְתָּן, v. חִבָּה; ib. 36b מַכְשַׁרְתָּהּ. Makhsh. VI, 6. Y.Gitt.I, 43c על מי בצים שאינן מַכְשִׁירִין that the liquid of eggs does not fit for uncleanness; Y.Shebi.VI, 36c top שאין כשירין (corr. acc.); a. v. fr.v. הֶכְשֵׁר, מַכְשִׁירִין. Hof. הוּכְשַׁר to be made fit; to be pronounced fit; to be prepared; to be fitted for levitical uncleanness. Yoma 50a במהה׳ אהרןוכ׳ through what act is Aaron (a high priest) made fit to enter ?Sabb.76a כל שאינו כשר … וה׳ לזהוכ׳ that which is not fit for preservation but appeared fit to this man, and he did preserve it. Ḥull.22b הוּכְשְׁרוּ are pronounced fit for sacrifices. Ib. II, 5 הוכשרו בדם they became fit for uncleanness through the blood (flowing out at killing); ה׳ בשחיטה they became fit through the act of slaughtering (v. supra); a. v. fr.Y.Keth.XII, 35a מכושר, read: מב׳, v. בָּשַׂר. Hithpa. הִתְכַּשֵּׁר to adapt ones self, to work with zeal and conscientiousness. Koh. R. to V, 11 מִתְכַּשֵּׁר במלאכתווכ׳ more skilled and zealous in his work than (cmp. זָרִיז). Gen. R. s. 9; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כָּשֵׁר

  • 13 מיטטור

    מִיטָטוֹר, מְטָ׳m. (metator) measurer of boundaries; (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Castra) officer sent in advance of persons of high rank, or of troops, to lag out the camp or to arrange quarters; quartermaster. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 35 (ref. to Ex. 13:21) אני הולך לפניהם מ׳ I went in advance of them as a metator. Ylamd. to Deut. 2:31, quot. in Ar. אני עתיד לעשות מ׳וכ׳ I will be the metator even of an uncircumcised person (ref. to Is. 45:2). Gen. R. s. 5 קולו … נעשה מיטיטור למשהוכ׳ ‘Rashi (ed. מיטטרון, corr. acc.) the voice of the Lord was the metator for Moses, when he said to him, Rise (Deut. 32:49); ib. מ׳ על המים the metator for the waters (assigning to them their courses, paving their roads); Midr. Till. to Ps. 93 היה מטטור לפניהם ed. Bub. (ed. מטרטר, corr. acc.).(Sifré Deut. 338 באצבעו היההקב״ה מטטרון למשה quot. in Sachs Beitr. I, p. 108, read: מטטור; v., however, מַטַּטְרוֹן.Pl. מִיטָטוֹרִין. Ylamd. Balak, quot. in Ar. מיטטרין (Tanḥ. Balak 10 שלוחין).

    Jewish literature > מיטטור

  • 14 מט׳

    מִיטָטוֹר, מְטָ׳m. (metator) measurer of boundaries; (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Castra) officer sent in advance of persons of high rank, or of troops, to lag out the camp or to arrange quarters; quartermaster. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 35 (ref. to Ex. 13:21) אני הולך לפניהם מ׳ I went in advance of them as a metator. Ylamd. to Deut. 2:31, quot. in Ar. אני עתיד לעשות מ׳וכ׳ I will be the metator even of an uncircumcised person (ref. to Is. 45:2). Gen. R. s. 5 קולו … נעשה מיטיטור למשהוכ׳ ‘Rashi (ed. מיטטרון, corr. acc.) the voice of the Lord was the metator for Moses, when he said to him, Rise (Deut. 32:49); ib. מ׳ על המים the metator for the waters (assigning to them their courses, paving their roads); Midr. Till. to Ps. 93 היה מטטור לפניהם ed. Bub. (ed. מטרטר, corr. acc.).(Sifré Deut. 338 באצבעו היההקב״ה מטטרון למשה quot. in Sachs Beitr. I, p. 108, read: מטטור; v., however, מַטַּטְרוֹן.Pl. מִיטָטוֹרִין. Ylamd. Balak, quot. in Ar. מיטטרין (Tanḥ. Balak 10 שלוחין).

    Jewish literature > מט׳

  • 15 מִיטָטוֹר

    מִיטָטוֹר, מְטָ׳m. (metator) measurer of boundaries; (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Castra) officer sent in advance of persons of high rank, or of troops, to lag out the camp or to arrange quarters; quartermaster. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 35 (ref. to Ex. 13:21) אני הולך לפניהם מ׳ I went in advance of them as a metator. Ylamd. to Deut. 2:31, quot. in Ar. אני עתיד לעשות מ׳וכ׳ I will be the metator even of an uncircumcised person (ref. to Is. 45:2). Gen. R. s. 5 קולו … נעשה מיטיטור למשהוכ׳ ‘Rashi (ed. מיטטרון, corr. acc.) the voice of the Lord was the metator for Moses, when he said to him, Rise (Deut. 32:49); ib. מ׳ על המים the metator for the waters (assigning to them their courses, paving their roads); Midr. Till. to Ps. 93 היה מטטור לפניהם ed. Bub. (ed. מטרטר, corr. acc.).(Sifré Deut. 338 באצבעו היההקב״ה מטטרון למשה quot. in Sachs Beitr. I, p. 108, read: מטטור; v., however, מַטַּטְרוֹן.Pl. מִיטָטוֹרִין. Ylamd. Balak, quot. in Ar. מיטטרין (Tanḥ. Balak 10 שלוחין).

    Jewish literature > מִיטָטוֹר

  • 16 מְטָ׳

    מִיטָטוֹר, מְטָ׳m. (metator) measurer of boundaries; (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Castra) officer sent in advance of persons of high rank, or of troops, to lag out the camp or to arrange quarters; quartermaster. Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 35 (ref. to Ex. 13:21) אני הולך לפניהם מ׳ I went in advance of them as a metator. Ylamd. to Deut. 2:31, quot. in Ar. אני עתיד לעשות מ׳וכ׳ I will be the metator even of an uncircumcised person (ref. to Is. 45:2). Gen. R. s. 5 קולו … נעשה מיטיטור למשהוכ׳ ‘Rashi (ed. מיטטרון, corr. acc.) the voice of the Lord was the metator for Moses, when he said to him, Rise (Deut. 32:49); ib. מ׳ על המים the metator for the waters (assigning to them their courses, paving their roads); Midr. Till. to Ps. 93 היה מטטור לפניהם ed. Bub. (ed. מטרטר, corr. acc.).(Sifré Deut. 338 באצבעו היההקב״ה מטטרון למשה quot. in Sachs Beitr. I, p. 108, read: מטטור; v., however, מַטַּטְרוֹן.Pl. מִיטָטוֹרִין. Ylamd. Balak, quot. in Ar. מיטטרין (Tanḥ. Balak 10 שלוחין).

    Jewish literature > מְטָ׳

  • 17 עדר

    עֵדֶרm. (b. h.; עָדַר; cmp. גִּדְרָה s. v. גּוֹדְרוֹת) enclosure, pen, fold; herd, flock. Ohol. VIII, 1 ע׳ בהמהוכ׳ clean or unclean beasts closely penned; Tosef. ib. IX, 1; (Ar. s. v. אדר, ed. Koh. s. v. אדורה, I, p. 39a>, explains our w.: hide, v. עָדַר 1, a. עָדַד). Yoma 34b; 70b; Meg.28a אחד מיוחד שנעֶדְרוֹ ‘one (Num. 28:4) means one singled out (the best) of its fold. Bekh.24a הנכנס לתוך עדרווכ׳ if one enters his pen at night. Naz.V, 3 תצא ותרעה בע׳ let it go and be fed in the fold (as a profane animal). Yoma 61b, sq. וכי עדרו משלח … וכי עדרו שורף shall one send off his whole flock (of goats)?… shall one burn ?; a. fr.Pl. עֲדָרִים, עֲדָרִין. Ex. R. s. 1 באין ע׳ ע׳וכ׳ they came to their homes in flocks; א״ת עדי עדיים אלא עֶדְרֵי ע׳ read not (Ez. 16:7) ‘ădi ‘ădayim (choice attractions) but ‘edré ‘ădarim (flocks after flocks). Cant. R. to II, 13 (ref. to Is. 59:5) להיכן הולכת … ויושבת ע׳ ע׳ במדבר whither does banished Truth go (v. עָדַר)? She goes and sits down in groups (of eremites) in the desert; Snh.97a; Yalk. Is. 357; a. fr.Tosef.Eduy. III, 2 נוחרין היו עֲדָרוֹתוכ׳ they stabbed entire herds in the camp. (v., however, עָרוֹד).מִגְדַּל עֵדֶר (b. h.) pr. n. pl. Migdal Eder (Fold Tower), between Bethlehem and Jerusalem. Shek. VII, 4; Kidd.55a.

    Jewish literature > עדר

  • 18 עֵדֶר

    עֵדֶרm. (b. h.; עָדַר; cmp. גִּדְרָה s. v. גּוֹדְרוֹת) enclosure, pen, fold; herd, flock. Ohol. VIII, 1 ע׳ בהמהוכ׳ clean or unclean beasts closely penned; Tosef. ib. IX, 1; (Ar. s. v. אדר, ed. Koh. s. v. אדורה, I, p. 39a>, explains our w.: hide, v. עָדַר 1, a. עָדַד). Yoma 34b; 70b; Meg.28a אחד מיוחד שנעֶדְרוֹ ‘one (Num. 28:4) means one singled out (the best) of its fold. Bekh.24a הנכנס לתוך עדרווכ׳ if one enters his pen at night. Naz.V, 3 תצא ותרעה בע׳ let it go and be fed in the fold (as a profane animal). Yoma 61b, sq. וכי עדרו משלח … וכי עדרו שורף shall one send off his whole flock (of goats)?… shall one burn ?; a. fr.Pl. עֲדָרִים, עֲדָרִין. Ex. R. s. 1 באין ע׳ ע׳וכ׳ they came to their homes in flocks; א״ת עדי עדיים אלא עֶדְרֵי ע׳ read not (Ez. 16:7) ‘ădi ‘ădayim (choice attractions) but ‘edré ‘ădarim (flocks after flocks). Cant. R. to II, 13 (ref. to Is. 59:5) להיכן הולכת … ויושבת ע׳ ע׳ במדבר whither does banished Truth go (v. עָדַר)? She goes and sits down in groups (of eremites) in the desert; Snh.97a; Yalk. Is. 357; a. fr.Tosef.Eduy. III, 2 נוחרין היו עֲדָרוֹתוכ׳ they stabbed entire herds in the camp. (v., however, עָרוֹד).מִגְדַּל עֵדֶר (b. h.) pr. n. pl. Migdal Eder (Fold Tower), between Bethlehem and Jerusalem. Shek. VII, 4; Kidd.55a.

    Jewish literature > עֵדֶר

  • 19 פניקטין

    פַּנִּיקְטִיןm. pl. (παννύκτοι = παννύχιοι, S.) all-night watches ( pervigilia), in gen. camps. Targ. Ps. 68:30 מפַּנִּיקְטֵיהוֹן Ar. a. Ms. (ed. מִפַּנְקְטֵי׳, ed. Wil. מְפַ׳, corr. acc.).Lev. R. s. 1 היו אומות העולם … מתוך פַּנִּיקְטֵיהֶן (some ed. פַּנּוּקְ׳) the nations were in danger of hearing the voice of divine revelation and being frightened out of their camps (Tanḥ. Trum. 9 לתוך אהליהם), v. תָּרַז.Gen. R. g. 16 in three things Greece was in advance of Rome, בנימוסין ובפניקטיןוכ׳ Ar. (Ms. Paris בפנקיטין, ed. בפנקיסין, בפנקיסין, corr. acc.) in laws, in the arrangements of camp vigils

    Jewish literature > פניקטין

  • 20 פַּנִּיקְטִין

    פַּנִּיקְטִיןm. pl. (παννύκτοι = παννύχιοι, S.) all-night watches ( pervigilia), in gen. camps. Targ. Ps. 68:30 מפַּנִּיקְטֵיהוֹן Ar. a. Ms. (ed. מִפַּנְקְטֵי׳, ed. Wil. מְפַ׳, corr. acc.).Lev. R. s. 1 היו אומות העולם … מתוך פַּנִּיקְטֵיהֶן (some ed. פַּנּוּקְ׳) the nations were in danger of hearing the voice of divine revelation and being frightened out of their camps (Tanḥ. Trum. 9 לתוך אהליהם), v. תָּרַז.Gen. R. g. 16 in three things Greece was in advance of Rome, בנימוסין ובפניקטיןוכ׳ Ar. (Ms. Paris בפנקיטין, ed. בפנקיסין, בפנקיסין, corr. acc.) in laws, in the arrangements of camp vigils

    Jewish literature > פַּנִּיקְטִין

См. также в других словарях:

  • camp out — {v.} To live, cook, and sleep out of doors (as in a tent). * /We camped out near the river for a week./ …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • camp out — {v.} To live, cook, and sleep out of doors (as in a tent). * /We camped out near the river for a week./ …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • camp out — verb live in or as if in a tent (Freq. 1) Can we go camping again this summer? The circus tented near the town The houseguests had to camp in the living room • Syn: ↑camp, ↑encamp, ↑bivouac, ↑tent …   Useful english dictionary

  • camp out — phrasal verb [intransitive] Word forms camp out : present tense I/you/we/they camp out he/she/it camps out present participle camping out past tense camped out past participle camped out 1) to sleep outside, with or without a tent or other… …   English dictionary

  • camp-out — ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷ noun ( s) Etymology: camp (II) + out : an occasion on which a group camps out * * * camp out «KAMP OWT», noun. an occasion of camping out: »They let some other father take their sons and Scout friends to weekend campouts (Time) …   Useful english dictionary

  • camp out — PHRASAL VERB (emphasis) If you say that people camp out somewhere in the open air, you are emphasizing that they stay there for a long time, because they are waiting for something to happen. see camp 4) [V P] ...reporters who had camped out in… …   English dictionary

  • camp out — 1. to live in the open air for a time, often in a tent. When I was in high school, during the summer we would camp out at the lake. 2. to live in a place temporarily without many possessions. The floods forced people from the city to camp out… …   New idioms dictionary

  • camp·out — /ˈkæmpˌaʊt/ noun, pl outs [count] US : an occasion when people go camping together our annual campout in Vermont see also camp out at ↑camp, 2 …   Useful english dictionary

  • camp\ out — v To live, cook, and sleep out of doors (as in a tent). We camped out near the river for a week …   Словарь американских идиом

  • ˌcamp ˈout — phrasal verb 1) to sleep outside, with or without a tent or another temporary shelter 2) same as camp …   Dictionary for writing and speaking English

  • camp out — verb To sleep outdoors, often in a tent …   Wiktionary

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