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  • 1 Burn

    v. trans.
    P. and V. κειν, ἐμπιπρναι, πιμπρναι (Thuc. 6, 94, but rare P. uncompounded), Ar. and V. καταίθειν, Ar. ἐκφλέγειν, V. αἴθειν, πυροῦν (also Plat. but rare P.), ἐκπυροῦν, συμπυροῦν, see Warm.
    met., of passion: Ar. and P. κειν, φλέγειν (Plat.), P. and V. θερμαίνειν, V. ἐπιφλέγειν, Ar. and V. ζωπυρεῖν, θάλπειν, P. διαθερμαίνειν.
    Join in burning: V. συνεμπιπρναι (Eur., Rhes.).
    Set fire to: P. and V. ἅπτειν, φάπτειν, νάπτειν, V. παίθειν; see Fire.
    Burn ( bricks): P. ὀπτᾶν.
    Burn down: Ar. and P. κατακειν, P. καταφλέγειν, V. διαπυροῦσθαι (Eur., Cycl. 694).
    Burn out: P. and V. ἐκκειν (Eur., Cycl. 633).
    Have one's eyes burnt out: P. τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς ἐκκάεσθαι (Plat.).
    Burn to ashes: V. συμφλέγειν (Eur., frag.), Ar. and V. καταιθαλοῦν, καταίθειν; see under Ashes.
    Burn up: P. συγκάειν (Plat.).
    V. intrans. P. and V. κεσθαι, ἅπτεσθαι, V. αἴθειν, αἴθεσθαι.
    Burn with fever: P. and V. κεσθαι.
    Burn with passion, etc.: Ar. and P. κεσθαι (Plat.), φλέγεσθαι (Plat.), P. and V. θερμαίνεσθαι (Plat.), Ar. and V. θάλπεσθαι.
    ——————
    subs.
    See Stream.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Burn

  • 2 burn

    [bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb
    1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) καίω
    2) (to use as fuel.) καίω, καταναλώνω
    3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) καίω
    4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) καίγομαι
    2. noun
    (an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) έγκαυμακάψιμο

    English-Greek dictionary > burn

  • 3 burn

    καίω

    English-Greek new dictionary > burn

  • 4 Parch

    v. trans.
    Dry: P. and V. ξηραίνειν (Eur., Cycl. 575), P. ἀποξηραίνειν, Ar. σταθεύειν, φαύειν,
    Wither: P. and V. ἰσχναίνειν, κατισχναίνειν; see Wither.
    Burn: P. and V. κειν, θερμαίνειν; see Burn.
    Parched by the sun's bright flame: V. σταθευτὸς ἡλίου φοίβῃ φλογί (Æsch., P.V. 22).
    Be parched with thirst: Ar. δίψῃ φαυαίνεσθαι (Eccl. 146).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Parch

  • 5 Scorch

    v. trans.
    Parch, dry up: P. and V. ξηραίνειν (Eur., Cycl., Plat. in pass.), συναυαίνειν (Eur., Cycl., Plat. in pass.), P. ἀποξηραίνειν,Ar. σταθεύειν.
    Scorch all round ( of lightning): Ar. περιφλύειν.
    Burn: P. and V. κειν, θερμαίνειν; see Burn.
    Scorched by the sun's bright flame: V. σταθευτὸς ἡλίου φοίβῃ φλογί (Æsch., P.V. 22).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Scorch

  • 6 asbestos

    [æz'bestos]
    noun, adjective
    ((of) a mineral that will not burn which can protect against fire: an asbestos suit.) αμίαντος

    English-Greek dictionary > asbestos

  • 7 blaze

    I 1. [bleiz] noun
    1) (a bright light or fire: A neighbour rescued her from the blaze.) δυνατή φωτιά, πυρά
    2) (an outburst (of anger, emotion etc): a blaze of fury.) ξέσπασμα
    3) (a bright display: a blaze of colour.) απαύγασμα
    2. verb
    ((of a fire, the sun) to burn, shine brightly.) λαμποκοπώ
    II [bleiz]

    English-Greek dictionary > blaze

  • 8 burned

    [-t]
    past tense, past participles; = burn

    English-Greek dictionary > burned

  • 9 burnt

    [-t]
    past tense, past participles; = burn

    English-Greek dictionary > burnt

  • 10 catch fire

    (to begin to burn: Dry wood catches fire easily.) παίρνω/αρπάζω φωτιά

    English-Greek dictionary > catch fire

  • 11 cauterise

    (to burn (a wound) with a caustic substance or a hot iron (to destroy infection).)

    English-Greek dictionary > cauterise

  • 12 cauterize

    (to burn (a wound) with a caustic substance or a hot iron (to destroy infection).)

    English-Greek dictionary > cauterize

  • 13 char

    past tense, past participle - charred; verb
    (to burn or turn black by fire or heat: The wood was charred by the intense heat.) καρβουνιάζω

    English-Greek dictionary > char

  • 14 combustible

    (liable to catch fire and burn: combustible materials.) καύσιμος

    English-Greek dictionary > combustible

  • 15 cremate

    [kri'meit, 'kri:meit]
    (to burn dead (human) bodies: He asked to be cremated, not buried.) αποτεφρώνω
    - crematorium

    English-Greek dictionary > cremate

  • 16 damp down

    1) (to make (a fire) burn more slowly.) μειώνω την ένταση,κόβω
    2) (to reduce, make less strong: He was trying to damp down their enthusiasm.) μειώνω

    English-Greek dictionary > damp down

  • 17 draught

    1) (a movement of air, especially one which causes discomfort in a room or which helps a fire to burn: We increase the heat in the furnace by increasing the draught; There's a dreadful draught in this room!) ρεύμα
    2) (a quantity of liquid drunk at once without stopping: He took a long draught of beer.) γουλιά
    3) (the amount of water a ship requires to float it: a draught of half a metre.) βύθισμα
    - draughty

    English-Greek dictionary > draught

  • 18 flame

    [fleim] 1. noun
    (the bright light of something burning: A small flame burned in the lamp.) φλόγα
    2. verb
    1) (to burn with flames: His eyes flamed with anger.) φλέγομαι,βγάζω φλόγες
    2) (to become very hot, red etc: Her cheeks flamed with embarrassment.) φλογίζομαι,κοκκινίζω
    - flammable
    - flame of the forest

    English-Greek dictionary > flame

  • 19 flammable

    ['flæməbl]
    adjective (able or likely to burn: flammable material.) εύφλεκτος

    English-Greek dictionary > flammable

  • 20 flare

    [fleə]
    1) (to burn with a bright unsteady light: The firelight flared.) τρεμοκαίω,τρεμοφέγγω
    2) ((of a skirt, trousers etc) to become wider at the bottom edge: a flared skirt.) φαρδαίνω

    English-Greek dictionary > flare

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