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101 buttare
[but'tare]1. vt1) (gettare) to throwbuttare la pasta/il riso Culin — to put pasta/rice into boiling water
buttarsi qc dietro le spalle — to throw sth over one's shoulder, (fig : passato) to put sth behind one
2) (anche: buttare via) (nella spazzatura) to throw away, discard, (sprecare: soldi, tempo) to waste3)buttare giù — (scritto) to jot down, scribble down, (cibo, boccone) to gulp down, (edificio) to pull down, knock down, (governo) to bring down
buttare giù qn — (deprimere) to get sb down
4)buttare la colpa addosso a qn — to lay the blame on sbbuttare a mare — (fig : soldi, occasione) to throw away
gli ha buttato in faccia tutto il suo disprezzo — she told him to his face how much she despised him
2. vi(
fam : apparire) la faccenda butta male — things are looking bad3. vr (buttarsi)(saltare) to jumpbuttiamoci! — (saltiamo) let's jump!, (rischiamo) let's have a go!
buttarsi su o addosso a qn — to launch o.s. at sb
buttarsi nelle braccia di qn — to throw o.s. into sb's arms
buttarsi in ginocchio — to throw o.s. down on one's knees
buttarsi (anima e corpo) in qc — to throw o.s. (wholeheartedly) into sth
buttarsi giù — (stendersi) to lie down, (stimarsi poco) to have a low opinion of o.s., (scoraggiarsi) to get depressed o miserable
buttarsi nella mischia (anche) fig — to throw o.s. into the fray
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102 выбрасывать
1) General subject: belch (огонь, дым), detrude, discard, disgorge (клубы дыма и т. п.), dismiss, ejaculate, eject, eliminate, emit (дым, лаву), empt, erupt (лаву, пепел), exclude, expel, flow (нефть), lay aside, obtrude, omit, outthrow, outthrust, project (снаряд), put aside (за ненадобностью), scrap, shake out, shoot, shoot out (ростки), spirt (пламя), spurt (пламя), strand, throw, throw away, throw out, throw out (дым), throw out (побеги), throw up, thrust, toss away, toss out, shoot out, unload, spurt out (пламя), chuck out (The average household in the UK chucks out £420 pounds worth of perfectly good food every year.), (просроченные продукты) damp, spew (О вулкане)4) Aviation: (кислородные маски) deploy5) Naval: get away6) Military: discharge7) Engineering: release9) Construction: expulse11) Railway term: suck up the combustion gases (дымовые газы)12) Accounting: launch (напр. новые товары на рынок)13) Rude: belch forth (огонь, дым), belch out (огонь, дым)15) Metallurgy: knock out16) Polygraphy: dele18) Information technology: drop (программу из памяти), eject (напр. отпечатанный лист из принтера), eject (перфокарты)19) Fishery: broadcast (о икре моллюсков)20) Astronautics: pop21) Business: dump, put aside, strike out22) Drilling: blow out (о скважине)23) Automation: shed24) Arms production: extract -
103 wegtun
* * *wẹg|tunvt septo put away; (= sparen) Geld etc auch to put by or aside; (= wegwerfen) to throw away; (= verstecken) to hide away* * *weg|tun1. (wegwerfen)2. (weglegen)* * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb (ugs.)1) put away2) (wegwerfen) throw away* * ** * *unregelmäßiges transitives Verb (ugs.)1) put away2) (wegwerfen) throw away -
104 prōiciō
prōiciō iēcī, iectus, ere [pro+iacio], to throw forth, cast before, throw out, throw down, throw: Tu (canis) Proiectum odoraris cibum, thrown to you, H.: aquilam intra vallum, Cs.: infantem provectum in mare proiecerunt, carried out to sea and threw overboard, L.: geminos cestūs in medium, V.— To throw away, cast out, cast off, let go, abandon: omnibus proiectis fugae consilium capere, Cs.: tela manu, V.: tribunos insepultos, L.: qui servos proicere aurum iussit, H.— To throw forward, hold out, extend: hastam, N.: scutum, hold in front, L.: proiecto pede laevo, V.: quo tectum proiceretur, was extended.—With pron reflex., to throw oneself, fall prostrate: vos ad pedes leonis: sese Caesari ad pedes, Cs.: ad genua se Marcelli, L.: se super exanimum amicum, V.: semet in flumen, Cu.— To cast out, expel, exile, banish: tantam pestem: inmeritum ab urbe, O.—Fig., to throw away, give up, yield, resign, sacrifice, reject: pro his libertatem: patriam virtutem, Cs.: ampullas et sesquipedalia verba, H.: pudorem, O.: animas, killed themselves, V.— To neglect, desert, abandon: pati fortunam paratos proiecit ille, Cs. — To throw, hurry, precipitate: in miserias proiectus sum, S.: in aperta pericula civīs, V.: vitam suam in periculum: se in hoc iudicium, thrust themselves: monent, ne me proiciam, act precipitately: in muliebrīs se fletūs, abandon themselves to, L.; cf. quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā, i. e. run riot.—To put off, delay: ultra quinquennium proici, Ta.* * *proicere, projeci, projectus V TRANSthrow down, throw out; abandon; throw away -
105 odrzu|cić
pf — odrzu|cać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (nie zgodzić się na) to reject, to turn [sth] down, to turn down [propozycję, pomysł, zasady] 2. (nie zaakceptować) to reject- dzieci odrzuciły nieśmiałą dziewczynkę the children rejected the shy girl- człowiek odrzucony przez społeczeństwo a social outcast3. (pozbyć się) to reject, to throw [sth] out, to throw out- odrzucać zgniłe jabłka to throw out rotten apples- polecał książki znakomite, a słabe odrzucał he recommended outstanding books, rejecting the poor ones4. (wyrzucić) to throw [sth] away, to throw away- fala odrzuciła go od brzegu the wave threw him away from the shore- odrzuciła kołdrę i wstała she threw back the covers and got up5. (zmienić położenie) to throw- odrzucić w tył włosy to throw back one’s hair- odrzucić głowę to throw back one’s head6. (oddać rzucając) to throw [sth] back, to throw back- podam ci piłkę, a ty ją odrzucisz I’ll pass the ball to you and you’ll throw it back to me7. (odeprzeć) [wojsko] to repel [przeciwnika, atak] 8. Med. to reject [narząd, przeszczep] Ⅱ v imp. (budzić wstręt) to repel, to put [sb] off, to put off- odrzuca mnie od tych powieści these novels really put me off- odrzuca mnie od tej wódki this vodka repels me■ odrzucić troski na bok książk. to not worryThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odrzu|cić
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106 bota
I.iz. boot; i-i \bota eman give sb the boot; mendiko \botak mountain boots; zaldiz ibiltzeko \botaak riding bootsII.du/ad.1. (egotzi, jaurtiki)a. (oro.) to throw, toss, pitch, fling, cast; e-r uretara \bota to throw sth into the water; bekaturik ez duena \bota diezaiola lehenengo harria let he who is without sin cast the first stoneb. (txanpona) to tossc. (aingura) to weighd. (dadoa) to throw, cast2.a. (ardoa, ura, e.a. zerbitzatu) to pour, pour out; aizu, \bota sagardo gehiago! hey, pour me some more cider!b. (izerdia) to pour out; izerdia \bota behar da you have to sweatc. malkoak \bota zituen (s)he shed tears3. (gehitu)a. Sukal. to add (- ra: to)b. sutara ikatza \bota to put coal on the fire4. (lurreratu)a. (etxea) to tear down, demolish, pull downb. tiroz \bota nuen I gunned him down5. (kanporatu)a. (p.) to throw out, chuck out Lagunart., turf Argot., eject formala. ; etxetik \bota zuen he threw him out of the house; bere burua leihotik \bota eta hil zen he threw himself out of the window and killed himselfb. (langilea, enplegatua) to fire, dismissc. (kide bat elkartetik) to expeld. (kargutik) to throw out (- tik: of), oust (- tik: from)e. (ikasle ikasgelatik) to expelf. (zabor,e.a.) to throw out, throw away;g. (alferrik galdu) to throw away, waste; hori dirua \botaa da that's wasting money!; hori dirua \botatzea da that's throwing money awayh. (amak umea, nahi gabe) to miscarry i. (urdailetik) to throw up, vomit; gibelak ahotik \bota zuen he threw his guts up6. (erion, jario)a. (kea) to belch out, give offb. (gasa) to give off, give out, emit7.a. (bertsoa) to come out with, come up with; Manukortak Lazkao Txikiri \bota zion bertso hau Manukorta come up with this verse for Lazkao Txikib. zer edo zer galdetuko al dizut? \emdash \bota! can I ask you some-thing? \emdash shoot! ; hitzgorri galantak \bota zituen he let out some hair-curling cuss words; ez, nireak eta asto beltzarenak \bota gabe not without my giving him a piece of my mind8. (igaro, eman) to spend, have; egun zoragarria \bota genuen Lekeition we spent a wonderful day in Lekeitio9.a. (kimu berri) to sprout, put forthb. (sustrai) sustraiak \bota to take root10. Met. bihar elur gehiago \botako du it'll snow some more tomorrow; goiak \bota ahala \botako du it'll rain like crazy11. (erdarakadak) puzkerra \bota\\\bota to fart; i-i errua \bota to blame sb12. (-tzat hartu) onera \bota to take... to be good; txarrera \bota to take... to be bad Oharra: bota duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., faltan bota aurkitzeko, bila ezazu falta adieran io. Argot.1. to throw o.s., jump2. (uretara) to dive, jumpJakingarria: Norbaiti zerbait botatzen badiozu, kalte egin nahian, to throw at esan behar da. Norbaiti zer edo zer botatzen badiozu harrapa dezan, to throw to esaten da.III.iz. (I) Kir. serve du/ad. Kir. to serve -
107 выбрасывать
несов. - выбра́сывать, сов. - вы́бросить; (вн.)1) ( выкидывать) throw out (d); (мусор и т.п. тж.) throw away (d)выбра́сывать в окно́ — throw (d) out of the window
выбра́сывать ста́рые газе́ты — throw out / away old newspapers
выбра́сывать за́ борт — throw / heave (d) overboard, jettison (d)
выбра́сывать на бе́рег (о море, волнах и т.п.) — cast (d) ashore
су́дно вы́бросило на ска́лы — the ship was thrown on the rocks
выбра́сывать зря — waste (d)
2) разг. (выгонять; тж. выбра́сывать на у́лицу) throw (d) into the street; (увольнять тж.) sack (d), give (i) the boot3) (выдвигать, высовывать) throw out (d), thrust out (d)выбра́сывать ру́ки вперёд в знак приве́тствия — throw / thrust / shoot out one's arms to welcome smb
4) (издавать, испускать) emit (d), give off (d), throw off (d)5) ( о растениях - давать побеги) shoot (d), give off (d)6) ( неожиданно выпускать в продажу) throw (d on), dump (d on)выбра́сывать това́р на ры́нок — throw goods on the market
••выбра́сывать из головы́ — put it out of one's head, dismiss (d)
выбра́сывать бе́лый флаг — fling up the white flag
выбра́сывать де́ньги (на ве́тер) — waste [throw away] money; pour money down the drain
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108 abicio
ăbĭcĭo or abjĭc- (in the best MSS. abicio; cf.I.ăbĭci,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 37;ăbĭcit,
Juv. 15, 17), ĕre, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [ab-jacio], to cast away, to throw away, throw down.Lit.:II.in sepulcrum ejus abjecta gleba non est,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 23 Müll.:scutum,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:insigne regium de capite,
id. Sest. 27:socer ad pedes abjectus,
id. ib. 34; so,se ad pedes,
id. Phil. 2, 34, 86:se e muro in mare,
id. Tusc. 1, 34; so,corpus in mare,
id. Phil. 11, 2, 5:impelluntur, feriuntur, abiciuntur, cadunt,
id. Tusc. 2, 15, 36:se abjecit exanimatus,
he threw himself down as if lifeless, id. Sest. 37.— Absol.:si te uret sarcina, abicito,
throw it down, Hor. Ep. 1, 13, 7.—Also with in and abl., when the place from which a thing is thrown is designated:anulum in mari,
Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 92 Madv. N. cr.; so, ut se abiceret in herba, id. de Or. 1, 7, 28:statuas in propatulo domi,
Nep. Hann. 9, 3:cadaver in viā,
Suet. Ner. 48; cf.:ubi cadaver abjeceris,
Tac. A. 1, 22.Fig.A.In gen., to cast off, throw away, give up, etc.:B.ut primum tenebris abjectis inalbabat,
as soon as the day, having dispelled the darkness, was beginning to brighten, Enn. Ann. v. 219 Vahl.: nusquam ego vidi abjectas aedīs, nisi modo hasce, thrown away, i.e. sold too low, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 3: psaltria aliquo abiciendast, must be got rid off ( il faut se defaire d'elle, Dacier), Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 26:vitam,
Cic. Att. 3, 19:salutem pro aliquo,
id. Planc. 33:memoriam beneficiorum,
id. Phil. 8, 11:versum,
to declaim it carelessly, id. de Or. 3, 26 (cf. with id. ib. 3, 59: ponendus est ille ambitus, non abiciendus, the period must be brought gradually to a close, not broken off abruptly).In partic.1.To throw off, cast aside care for, remembrance of, etc., to give up, abandon:2.abicimus ista,
we let that go, Cic. Att. 13, 3:fama ingenii mihi est abicienda,
I must renounce, id. ib. 9, 16: domum Sullanam desperabam jam... sed tamen non abjeci, but yet I have not abandoned it, i. e. its purchase, id. Fam. 9, 15:abjectis nugis,
nonsense apart, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 141 (cf. amoto ludo, id. S. 1, 1, 27).To cast down to a lower grade, to degrade, humble, Cic. Leg. 1, 9: hic annus senatus auctoritatem abjecit, degraded or lowered the authority of the Senate, id. Att. 1, 18; so also id. Tusc. 5, 18; id. de Or. 3, 26, 104.—Hence, abjectae res, reduced circumstances (opp. florentes), Nep. Att. 8; Cic. Quint. 30; Tac. A. 4, 68.3.Abicere se, to throw one's self away, degrade one's self, v. Cic. Tusc. 2, 23: ut enim fit, etc.—Hence, abjectus, a, um, P. a., downcast, disheartened, désponding; low, mean, abject, worthless, unprincipled.A.Quo me miser conferam? An domum? matremne ut miseram lamentantem videam et abjectam? Gracch. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 56, 214:B.plura scribere non possum, ita sum animo perculso et abjecto,
Cic. Att. 3, 2.—Nihil abjectum, nihil humile cogitare, Cic. Fin. 5, 20:1.contemptum atque abjectum,
id. Agr. 2, 34:verbis nec inops nec abjectus,
id. Brut. 62, 222 al. — Comp.:animus abjectior,
Cic. Lael. 16; Liv. 9, 6.— Sup.:animus abjectissimus,
Quint. 11, 1, 13 al. — Adv.: abjectē.Dispiritedly, despondingly:2.in dolore est providendum, ne quid abjecte, ne quid timide, ne quid ignave faciamus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; id. Phil. 3, 11, 28.—Low, meanly:quo sordidius et abjectius nati sunt,
Tac. Or. 8:incuriose et abjecte verbum positum,
improperly, Gell. 2, 6, 1. -
109 Katzensprung
m fig.: nur ein Katzensprung only a stone’s throw, no distance* * *Kạt|zen|sprungm (inf)stone's throw* * *Kat·zen·sprungm (fam) a stone's throw[nur] einen \Katzensprung entfernt sein to be [only] a stone's throw away* * *der (fig.) stone's throw* * *Katzensprung m fig:nur ein Katzensprung only a stone’s throw, no distance* * *der (fig.) stone's throw -
110 απέρριψ'
ἀπέρρῑψα, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: aor ind act 1st sgἀπέρρῑψο, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: plup ind mp 2nd sgἀπέρρῑψο, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: perf imperat mp 2nd sgἀπέρρῑψε, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: aor ind act 3rd sgἀπέρρῑψαι, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: perf ind mp 2nd sg -
111 ἀπέρριψ'
ἀπέρρῑψα, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: aor ind act 1st sgἀπέρρῑψο, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: plup ind mp 2nd sgἀπέρρῑψο, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: perf imperat mp 2nd sgἀπέρρῑψε, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: aor ind act 3rd sgἀπέρρῑψαι, ἀπορρίπτωthrow away: perf ind mp 2nd sg -
112 wyrzu|cić
pf — wyrzu|cać2 impf vt 1. (pozbyć się) to throw [sth] away a. out, to throw away a. out- wyrzucać śmieci to take out the rubbish GB a. garbage US, to take the rubbish GB a. garbage US out- wyrzucać śmieci do kosza to throw litter into a bin GB- wyrzucić stare ubrania/meble to get rid of some old clothes/furniture2. pot. (wysadzić) to drop [sb] off, to drop off [pasażera] 3. przen. to throw [sb] away, to throw away, to expel- wyrzucić kogoś z pracy/ze szkoły to fire sb (from work)/to expel sb (from school)- wyrzucić kogoś z domu to throw [sb] out [członka rodziny, gościa]■ wyrzucać pieniądze pot. to pour money down the drainThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyrzu|cić
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113 хвърля
хвъ̀рля,хвъ̀рлям гл.1. throw, книж. cast; (на земята, долу) throw down; ( изсипвам) tip; ( оттатък; мост) throw over; ( запращам) chuck, shy, ( със сила) hurl, fling; ( котва) cast, drop; ( мрежа, въдица, зарове, жребий) cast; ( войски) fling, throw (на, върху, срещу on); ( светлина) throw, shed; ( смет) dump; ( сянка) cast, throw, project; (в затвора) put, throw (в into); \хвърля някого в затвора clap s.o. in prison; ( дреха свалям) take off; shed; ( нещо непотребно) throw away, discard; leave off; ( дреха напролет) cast off; ( изливам, изхвърлям) empty; ( карти) lay; ( ездача за кон) toss, unseat; ( перушина, козина) cast; не хвърляйте отпадъци по don’t litter the streets/the park etc.; \хвърля в бой throw into battle; \хвърля в морето (от кораб) throw overboard; \хвърля вината върху lay the blame on; \хвърля във въздуха blow up; \хвърля гневен поглед към look daggers at; \хвърля ези-тура toss up, toss for it; flip a coin; \хвърля камъни по pelt with stones, throw/fling/hurl stones at; \хвърля обвинение hurl an accusation; \хвърля оръжието lay down arms; \хвърля парите си на вятъра throw o.’s money out of the window, throw o.’s money away; \хвърля перата си (за птица) cast o.’s feathers, moult; \хвърля поглед крадешком steal a glance (at); \хвърля поглед на/към cast a glance at, ( бегло) dart/shoot a glance at; flash a glance/look at, flash o.’s eyes at; \хвърля торпила launch a torpedo; \хвърля хайвера си spawn; \хвърля чук/копие спорт. throw the hammer/the javelin;2. прен.: \хвърля в скръб plunge in sorrow; \хвърля в униние depress; • хвърли ми едни карти tell/cast my fortune; \хвърля камъни в градината на някого take a dig at s.o.; \хвърля маската throw off the mask/o.’s disguise; \хвърля на боклука throw on the scrap-heap/into the dustbin, scrap; \хвърля око на take a look at, ( харесвам) set o.’s heart on, be keen on; \хвърля пагона quit the army; \хвърля ръкавицата throw down the gauntlet/the glove; \хвърля сили в put (great) effort into, throw o.s. into; \хвърля топа разг. kick the bucket, croak, pack up;\хвърля се throw o.s. ( върху on, upon), come (at), go (at); ( мятам се) toss; jerk; \хвърля се напред lunge (forward); ( гмуркам се) plunge (в into); ( нахвърлям се) pounce (upon); ( спускам се) rush (to, at), (за куче) fly (at); ( дейно участвам) throw/fling o.s. (into); готов съм да се хвърля в огъня за някого be willing/ready to go through fire and water for s.o.; той се хвърли на коня си he flung himself on his horse; \хвърля се в обятията на някого fall into s.o.’s arms; \хвърля се на прен. jump to; • хвърля се на очи it strikes the eye, it leaps to the eye; it is striking; you can see it with half an eye, it’s as plain as a pikestaff/as the nose on your face; \хвърля се на (с удоволствие се занимавам с) go in for; \хвърля се на голямо play for high stakes. -
114 откидывать
несов. - отки́дывать, сов. - отки́нуть; (вн.)1) ( отбрасывать в сторону или назад) throw away (d); throw back (d)отки́дывать портье́ру — throw back the curtain, rip the curtain aside
отки́дывать одея́ло — throw back the blanket
2) (отгибать; убирать откидную деталь) fold / turn back (d)3) ( подавать назад) throw back (d), lean back (d)отки́нуть пле́чи [го́лову] — throw back one's shoulders [head]
4) ( преодолевать какое-л чувство) dismiss (d), cast (away) (d), set aside (d), get rid (of)отки́нуть сомне́ния — brush all / one's doubts away / aside
отки́дывать нули́ — lop off the zeroes
••отки́нуть копы́та — см. копыто
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115 в двух шагах от
1) General subject: (чьего-л.) on (one's) doorstep, right away from, within a stone's throw (of something), just a carrot's throw from sth., just a stone's throw away from sth. (The new liquor store is just a stone's throw from an elementary school.), just a stone's throw from sth. (Our B&B is just a stone's throw from the railway station.), just steps from, just a stone's throw from2) Graphic expression: a stone's throw away from -
116 отказываться
1) General subject: abdicate (от права на что-либо), abdicate (от права, поста и т.п.), abjure (от требования), abnegate (от прав, привилегий и т.п.), back down (от своей претензии), backtrack, balk (от пищи и т. п.), decline, deny, desist, disavow, discard (от прежних взглядов, дружбы и т. п.), disclaim (от прав на что-либо), disown, eschew (от чего-л.), forego (от чего-либо), foreswear, forgo, forgo (от чего-л.), forsake (от привычки и т. п.), forswear, give up (от работы и т. п.), go back (от своих слов), lay aside, nill, put away (от мысли и т. п.), recant (от обета), recede (от договорённости, от мнения), refuse, reject, release (от права), relinquish (от права), renounce (от своих прав, требований, привычек и т. п.), repeal, resign (от должности), resign (от права и т.п.), resile (от своего требования), resile (от своего требования и т.п.), retract, retract (от обещания и т.п.), retreat (from; от обещания), scratch (от чего-либо), surrender, swear off (от чего-л.), throw aside (от чего-л.), throw away, throw out (от чего-л.), throw over (от плана, намерения и т. п.), unsay (от сказанного или написанного), veer away (от чего-л.), waive (от права, требования; тж. юр.), would mind, abandon, abnegate, give, sign away (в чью-л. пользу), lay down (от должности и т.п.), declare off (от сделки и т.п.), turn away from (от использования чего-л.), dismantle (от программы), drop, dump, retreat from, shy away2) Naval: give over3) American: pass up (от чего-либо)5) Rare: renunciate7) Religion: forsake (от чего-л.)8) Law: abandon (напр. от права, притязания), abandon (от долговых требований, права, собственности и т.д.), abdicate (напр. от должности, права, ребёнка), abdicate (от права, должности и т.д.), abnegate (от права, притязания), disclaim (от права), forgo (от права, требования), remise (от права), repudiate, resign (от права), retract (от заявления, показаний и т. n.), surrender (от права), waive (от права, требования, привилегии), waive (от права и т.п.)9) Economy: sign off (от чего-л.), surrender (от чего-л.), waive (от права)10) Accounting: divest (напр. от владения), repudiate (напр. от уплаты долга), waive (от права, от претензии)11) Diplomatic term: lay down the rules (от должности и т.п.), renounce (or чего-л.), repudiate (от чего-л.), resign (or права и т.п.), resile (or своего требования и т.п.), retract (or обещания и т.п.), waive (от права, требования)12) Jargon: (от чего-то) back up (Fred backed up at the last minute, leaving me with $10 of hotdogs. Фред отказался в последнюю минуту, оставить мне десять долларов, на хот-доги.)13) Information technology: declaim14) Patents: abdicate (от права), renounce (от права), resign (от права, должности и т.п.), turn out16) Quality control: release (напр. от резервирования)17) Makarov: abandon (от чего-либо), forgo (напр. от курения), lay down (от должности и т.п.), reject (от предложения), retract (от заявления, показаний и т.п.), retractation, revoke, cast off (от кого-л.)18) Taboo: kick -
117 verspielen
I v/t (Geld etc., auch fig. Glück etc.) gamble away; (beim Glücksspiel verlieren) gamble away, lose; den Tag etc. verspielen spend the day etc. gambling* * *ver|spie|len ptp verspielt1. vt (lit, fig)Geld, Chancen, Zukunft to gamble away; Vorteile to bargain away; Vertrauen, Glaubwürdigkeit to loseden ganzen Abend verspíélen — to spend the whole evening playing
allen Kredit verspíélen (fig) — to lose all credibility
2. vi (fig)jetzt hast du verspielt — it's all up with you now (esp Brit inf), you've had it now (inf)
er hatte bei ihr verspielt — he was finished or he had had it (inf) as far as she was concerned
* * *ver·spie·len *I. vt▪ etw \verspielenII. vi▶ verspielt haben to have had itIII. vr* * *1.transitives Verb gamble away; (fig.): (verwirken) squander, throw away <opportunity, chance>; forfeit <right, credibility, somebody's trust, etc>2.intransitives Verb in3.[bei jemandem] verspielt haben — (ugs.) have had it [so far as somebody is concerned] (coll.)
reflexives Verb play a wrong note/wrong notes* * *den Tag etcverspielen spend the day etc gamblingB. v/i lose;er hat bei mir verspielt umg I’m through with him, I’ve reached my limit with him* * *1.transitives Verb gamble away; (fig.): (verwirken) squander, throw away <opportunity, chance>; forfeit <right, credibility, somebody's trust, etc>2.intransitives Verb in3.[bei jemandem] verspielt haben — (ugs.) have had it [so far as somebody is concerned] (coll.)
reflexives Verb play a wrong note/wrong notes* * *(Geld, Chancen) v.to gamble away (money, chances) expr. -
118 tiro
m ( lancio) throw( sparo) shottiro con l'arco archeryfig un brutto tiro a nasty trickessere a tiro be within range* * *tiro s.m.1 ( il tirare) pulling, drawing: ( trazione) draught: bestie da tiro, draught animals; cavallo da tiro, draught-horse; tiro alla fune, tug-of-war3 ( lancio) throw, cast; ( lo scagliare) throwing: un tiro di dadi, a throw of dice; un bel tiro, a good throw4 (sport) shot, throw: tiro in porta, shot at goal; tiro al volo, volley // ( basket): tiro libero, free throw; tiro a canestro, shot5 ( di arma) shot; ( fuoco) fire [U]; ( lo sparare) shooting: tiro al piattello, clay-pigeon shooting; tiro a segno, target-shooting; poligono di tiro, shooting range; scuola di tiro, shooting school; tiro con l'arco, archery; tiro d'appoggio, supporting fire; tiro radente, grazing fire; tiro di sbarramento, barrage fire; aprire il tiro, to open fire; a un tiro di schioppo, within gunshot (o rifle-shot), (fig.) a stone's throw away; essere sotto tiro, (anche fig.) to be under fire; tenere qlcu. sotto tiro, (anche fig.) to keep s.o. under fire; siamo fuori tiro ormai, we are out of range // se mi viene a tiro lo arrangio io, if I can get hold of him (o get my hands on him) I'll fix him6 (scherz.) trick: giocare un tiro mancino a qlcu., to play a nasty trick on s.o.7 (di sigaretta ecc.) puff, pull; (fam.) drag: mi fai fare un tiro?, can I have a puff (o a drag)?8 (teatr.) fly line* * *['tiro]1. sm1) (di cavalli, buoi) team2) (di pistola, freccia) Calcio shooting no pl, (colpo) shotessere a tiro — to be in range, fig to be within reach
se mi capita o viene a tiro! — if I get my hands on him (o her)!
4) figgiocare un brutto tiro o un tiro mancino a qn — to play a dirty trick on sb
5)mettersi in tiro — (fam : vestirsi elegante) to get dolled up
2.* * *['tiro]sostantivo maschile1) (il tirare) pull; (il lanciare) throw, toss; (lancio di pietra, reti, dadi) cast2) (con armi) (il tirare) shooting, firing; (colpo) shot, fireessere sotto tiro — mil. to be under fire (anche fig.)
finire sotto tiro — mil. to come under fire (anche fig.)
essere a tiro — mil. to be within range o gunshot o rising distance; fig. to be within reach o striking distance
alzare il tiro — to raise one's aim; fig. to raise one's sights
aggiustare il tiro — mil. to adjust one's aim; fig. to fix a more precise target
3) (traino)tiro in porta, a rete — shot o kick at (the) goal
tiro dal dischetto — sport penalty kick
5) fig. (scherzo, inganno) trickgiocare un brutto tiro a qcn. — to pull a fast one on sb., to play a joke o a mean trick on sb
6) colloq. (boccata) drag, draw, pufffare un tiro di, dare un tiro a — to have a drag on, to draw on, at, to take a puff at [pipa, sigaretta]
•tiro con l'arco — sport archery
tiro al bersaglio — sport target shooting
tiro incrociato — mil. crossfire (anche fig.)
tiro libero — sport free throw
tiro mancino — dirty o lousy o low-down trick
tiro al piattello — (clay) pigeon o trap shooting
tiro a segno — sport target shooting (anche gioc.); (luogo) shooting gallery o range
tiro a volo — sport wing-shooting
••se mi capita a tiro... — if I get my hands on him...
essere in tiro — to be all spruced up o in full fig colloq. o all gussied up colloq.
* * *tiro/'tiro/sostantivo m.2 (con armi) (il tirare) shooting, firing; (colpo) shot, fire; essere sotto tiro mil. to be under fire (anche fig.); finire sotto tiro mil. to come under fire (anche fig.); essere a tiro mil. to be within range o gunshot o rising distance; fig. to be within reach o striking distance; alzare il tiro to raise one's aim; fig. to raise one's sights; aggiustare il tiro mil. to adjust one's aim; fig. to fix a more precise target4 sport (lancio) throw, toss; (nel calcio) shot, kick; (nel tennis, golf) shot, stroke; tiro in porta, a rete shot o kick at (the) goal; tiro dal dischetto sport penalty kick; tiro a canestro shot at the basket5 fig. (scherzo, inganno) trick; giocare un brutto tiro a qcn. to pull a fast one on sb., to play a joke o a mean trick on sb.6 colloq. (boccata) drag, draw, puff; fare un tiro di, dare un tiro a to have a drag on, to draw on, at, to take a puff at [pipa, sigaretta]se mi capita a tiro... if I get my hands on him...; a un tiro di schioppo at a stone's throw; essere in tiro to be all spruced up o in full fig colloq. o all gussied up colloq.\tiro con l'arco sport archery; tiro al bersaglio sport target shooting; tiro alla fune tug-of-war; tiro incrociato mil. crossfire (anche fig.); tiro libero sport free throw; tiro mancino dirty o lousy o low-down trick; tiro al piattello (clay) pigeon o trap shooting; tiro a segno sport target shooting (anche gioc.); (luogo) shooting gallery o range; tiro a volo sport wing-shooting. -
119 бросать
1) General subject: abandon, be seized with, break into, buzz, carom (обыкн. мяч), cast, chuck, chuck up (дело, службу и т. п.), cob, dartle, dash, dash (into, to, against), desert (семью), ditch, draw, drop (привычку, занятие), fling, flump, forsake, give over (привычку), give up (привычку), have a shy, hurl (с силой), launch, lay aside, lay down, leave, leave off, pack in, pelt (в кого-либо), pick, pitch, plant, plink (камни и т. п. the neighbourhood youngsters had gathered to plink tin cans off our fence - собрались соседские мальчишки и камнями стали сбивать с изгороди консервные банки), plunk, precipitate, project (тень, луч света и т. п.), relinquish (привычку), scratch, send (мяч и т. п.), set down (на землю), shoot (мяч), shy (камень, мяч), skim (камешки по поверхности воды), slam, slat, slough off, squander, throw, throw at (что-л., в кого-л.), throw away, throw down, throw in (во что-л.), throw over, throw overboard (что-л.), throw to the winds (что-л.), throw up (на волю ветра, воли и т.п.), thrust (с силой), tipple, toss, toss up, upcast, waste, let fly, peg at, throw overboard, throw over (за ненадобностью, негодностью), get out (привычку), pack in (кого-л.), dump (прекращать близкие отношения)3) Colloquial: chuck steak, chucker, heave, peg, sling4) American: carrom (обыкн. мяч), quit (работу, службу)5) Obsolete: peter6) Sports: put8) Mathematics: flip (монету), roll (кость или монету)11) Jargon: cheese, rat (связанных с тобой людей), poop out14) Business: rush15) Plastics: tumble16) Makarov: dart, douse, draw (жребий), (куда-л.) feed, hurt, launch (с силой), put away (привычку и т.п.), throw (smth.) overboard (что-л.), throw (smth.) to the winds (что-л.), cast off, cast overboard, chuck up, dash against, dash into, dash to, fling over, chuck up (дело службу и т. п.), cast off (кого-л.), fling to (что-л. кому-л.), fling up (что-л. кому-л.) -
120 отбросить
1) General subject: cashier, cast, cast away, check off, dash, hustle away, put off (страхи, сомнения и т. п.), rebuke (противника), reject, repel, resist, stave (противника), throw away, throw to the winds (что-л.), waive, wap, discard, send flying, cast to the winds (благоразумие, осторожность), fling to the winds (благоразумие, осторожность), cut off, shove aside2) Colloquial: (мысль) ditch3) Military: brush aside4) Bookish: sublate6) Railway term: drive back7) Patents: set aside8) Makarov: hurl back (врага и т.п.), stave off, fling away, cast to the winds (благоразумие и т. п.), fling to the winds (благоразумие и т. п.), cast away (обвинение), cast back (обвинение), cast to the winds (что-л.), fling to the winds (что-л.)
См. также в других словарях:
throw away — (v.) late 14c., to reject, cast from oneself, from THROW (Cf. throw) (v.) + AWAY (Cf. away). More literal meaning of dispose of as useless, release from one s possession as unneeded is first recorded 1520s. Throw away (adj.) is first recorded… … Etymology dictionary
throw away — (something) to fail to use an opportunity. Milton threw away his chance of promotion by being late almost every day. It s a chance to audition for the Metropolitan Opera don t throw it away. Etymology: based on the literal meaning of throw away… … New idioms dictionary
throw away — [v1] dispose of abandon, cast, cast off, chase, clear, discard, dismiss, dispense with, ditch*, drop*, dump*, eject, eliminate, evict, extrude, free oneself of, get rid of, jettison, junk*, lose, refuse, reject, rid oneself of, scrap*, shake off* … New thesaurus
throw away — ► throw away 1) discard as useless or unwanted. 2) waste or fail to make use of (an opportunity or advantage). Main Entry: ↑throw … English terms dictionary
throw away — hrow away v. t. 1. to discard. [PJC] 2. to waste or squander. [PJC] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
throw away — index abandon (relinquish), dislodge, dispel, jettison, relinquish Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
throw away — verb 1. throw or cast away (Freq. 5) Put away your worries • Syn: ↑discard, ↑fling, ↑toss, ↑toss out, ↑toss away, ↑chuck out, ↑cast aside … Useful english dictionary
throw away — or throw out 1) PHRASAL VERB When you throw away or throw out something that you do not want, you get rid of it, for example by putting it in a rubbish container. [V n P] I never throw anything away... [V P n (not pron)] I m not advising you to… … English dictionary
throw away — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms throw away : present tense I/you/we/they throw away he/she/it throws away present participle throwing away past tense threw away past participle thrown away 1) throw away or throw out to get rid of something… … English dictionary
throw away — v. (D; tr.) ( to squander ) to throw away on (to throw away one s money on gambling) * * * [ θrəʊə weɪ] (D; tr.) ( to squander ) to throw away on (to throw away one s money on gambling) … Combinatory dictionary
throw-away — 1. n. a flyer or handbill. □ The hrow away announced a big, city wide TGIF. □ I passed out the throw aways, but not many people would take them. 2. n. a comedian’s quickly uttered one line joke. □ He tossed off his best throw away of the eveni … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions