-
21 drop
• painua• rojahtaa• romahtaa• tipahtaa• tipahdella• tippua• tilkka• tipat• tilkkanen• tiputtaa• tippa• tipauttaa• jättää pois• jättää siihen• jättää sikseen• tyyntyä• tuupertua• hervahtaa• helmi• hervota• hylätä• varista• eliminoida• aleta• alentua• aleneminen• alentaa• vaipua maahan• valahtaa• väheneminen• vähetä• väliverho• vähentyminen• vähentyä• pudottaa• pudota• pudotus• putoaminen• putous• retkahtaa• raueta• tihkua• karamelli• karsiutua• karpalo• kellutin• jäädä• jättää• halveta• halventua• mätkähtäätechnology• läppä• madaltua• suistua• supistuminen• supistua• syöksy• talokaapeli• lakata• lausuaaviation• laskeutua• laskeafinance, business, economy• lasku• langeta• pirahtaa• piipahtaa• pisara• pirauttaa• piraus• poikia• lyyhistyä• luopua• lysähtää* * *drop 1. noun1) (a small round or pear-shaped blob of liquid, usually falling: a drop of rain.) pisara2) (a small quantity (of liquid): If you want more wine, there's a drop left.) tilkka3) (an act of falling: a drop in temperature.) lasku4) (a vertical descent: From the top of the mountain there was a sheer drop of a thousand feet.) pudotus2. verb1) (to let fall, usually accidentally: She dropped a box of pins all over the floor.) pudottaa2) (to fall: The coin dropped through the grating; The cat dropped on to its paws.) pudota3) (to give up (a friend, a habit etc): I think she's dropped the idea of going to London.) luopua, hylätä4) (to set down from a car etc: The bus dropped me at the end of the road.) jättää5) (to say or write in an informal and casual manner: I'll drop her a note.) jättää, tokaista•- droplet- droppings
- drop-out
- drop a brick / drop a clanger
- drop back
- drop by
- drop in
- drop off
- drop out -
22 expert
• tuntija• ekspertti• erikoistuntija• ammattihenkilö• asiantunteva• ammattilainen• ammattimainen• ammattimies• ammattitaitoinen• asiantuntija• pragmaattinen• pätevä• kelpoinen• kokenut• harjaantunut• haka• mestarillinen• mestari• perehtynyt• spesialisti• taitava• taitaja• kyky• kykenevä• kätevä• konsultti• kompetentti* * *'ekspə:t 1. adjective((with at or on) skilled through training or practice: an expert car designer; I'm expert at map-reading; Get expert advice on plumbing.) asiantunteva2. noun(a person who is an expert: an expert in political history / on ancient pottery.) asiantuntija- expertly- expertness -
23 friction
• hierominen• eripura• friktio• eripuraisuus• yhteenottophysics• kitka• kitkainen hankaus• kahnaus• hankaus• kulutus* * *'frikʃən1) (the rubbing together of two things: The friction between the head of the match and the matchbox causes a spark.) hankaus, kitka2) (the resistance felt when one object is moved against another (or through liquid or gas): There is friction between the wheels of a car and the road-surface.) kitka3) (quarrelling; disagreement: There seems to be some friction between the workmen and the manager.) kitka -
24 just
• oikeutettu• oikeudenmukainen• oikea• oikeamielinen• oikeudentuntoinen• niukin naukin• nipin napin• hädin tuskin• ihan• juuri nyt• juuri ja juuri• juuri (aivan)• juuri• hiljattain• vasta• vastikään• aivan• ainoastaan• ansionmukainen• vain• vanhurskas• puolueetonlaw• pätevä• rehti• rehellinen• kohta• kohtuullinen• paraillaan• pelkästään• paraikaa• parhaillaan• sopiva• säädyllinen• tasan• tasapuolinen• äskettäin• äsken• kunniallinen* * *I adjective1) (right and fair: not favouring one more than another: a fair and just decision.) oikeudenmukainen2) (reasonable; based on one's rights: He certainly has a just claim to the money.) oikeutettu3) (deserved: He got his just reward when he crashed the stolen car and broke his leg.) ansaittu•- justly- justness II adverb1) ((often with as) exactly or precisely: This penknife is just what I needed; He was behaving just as if nothing had happened; The house was just as I'd remembered it.) juuri, aivan2) ((with as) quite: This dress is just as nice as that one.) aivan3) (very lately or recently: He has just gone out of the house.) juuri4) (on the point of; in the process of: She is just coming through the door.) juuri5) (at the particular moment: The telephone rang just as I was leaving.) juuri kun6) ((often with only) barely: We have only just enough milk to last till Friday; I just managed to escape; You came just in time.) juuri ja juuri7) (only; merely: They waited for six hours just to get a glimpse of the Queen; `Where are you going?' `Just to the post office'; Could you wait just a minute?) vain8) (used for emphasis, eg with commands: Just look at that mess!; That just isn't true!; I just don't know what to do.) han, hän, vain9) (absolutely: The weather is just marvellous.) kerrassaan•- just now
- just then -
25 labour
• ihmistyövoima• työ• työvoima• heilua• hikoilla• huhkia• aherrus• ahertaa• ahkeroida• urakoida• uurastaa• ponnistus• raataa• puurtaa• rehkiä• synnytyspoltot• synnytys• pingottaa* * *'leibə 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) työ2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) työvoima3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) synnytyspoltot4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) työväenpuolue2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) ahertaa2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) kulkea vaivalloisesti•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
26 lift
• nostattaa• nostolaite• nostaa• nostaminen• nousu• nosto-• näpistää• nosturi• nostella• nostatus• nosto• hälvetä• häipyä• hissi• varastaa• autokyyti• kohotus• kohottaa• kohentaa• kohota• lifti• peukalokyytilaw• kumota• kyyti• poistaa• korottaa• korotus* * *lift 1. verb1) (to raise or bring to a higher position: The box was so heavy I couldn't lift it.) nostaa2) (to take and carry away: He lifted the table through into the kitchen.) viedä3) ((of mist etc) to disappear: By noon, the fog was beginning to lift.) hälvetä4) (to rise: The aeroplane lifted into the air.) kohota2. noun1) (the act of lifting: a lift of the eyebrows.) kohottaminen2) ((American elevator) a small enclosed platform etc that moves up and down between floors carrying goods or people: Since she was too tired to climb the stairs, she went up in the lift.) hissi3) (a ride in someone's car etc: Can I give you a lift into town?) kyyti4) (a raising of the spirits: Her success in the exam gave her a great lift.) piristysruiske•- lift off -
27 loudspeaker
• kaiutin• kovaääninen* * *1) (an instrument for increasing the loudness of sounds so that they can be heard further away: The politician addressed the crowds from his car through a loudspeaker.) kovaääninen2) (a speaker in a radio, record-player etc.) kaiutin -
28 make good
• onnistua• hyvittää• täyttää• korvata* * *1) (to be successful: Through hard work and ability, he soon made good.) menestyä2) (to repair or compensate for (loss, damages etc): The damage you caused to my car must be made good.) korvata -
29 mangle
• ruhjoa• runnella• silpoa• raastaa• raadella• repiä• murjoa• mankeli• mankeli(tekniikka)• mankeloidatechnology• mankeli (tek.)* * *'mæŋɡl 1. verb1) (to crush to pieces: The car was badly mangled in the accident.) runnella2) (to spoil (eg a piece of music) by bad mistakes etc: He mangled the music by his terrible playing.) pilata3) (to put (clothing etc) through a mangle.) mankeloida2. noun(a machine with rollers for squeezing water out of wet clothes etc.) mankeli -
30 navigate
marine• ohjata laivaa• ohjata• purjehtia• navigoida• seilailla• seilata• suunnistaa* * *'næviɡeit1) (to direct, guide or move (a ship, aircraft etc) in a particular direction: He navigated the ship through the dangerous rocks.) navigoida2) (to find or follow one's route when in a ship, aircraft, car etc: If I drive will you navigate?) antaa ajo-ohjeita•- navigation
- navigator -
31 pass
• ohitse• ojentaa• olla käypä• ohittaa• osasuoritusvaihe• tulla hyväksytyksi• häipyä• hyväksytty• hyväksyminen• hätä• hyväksyä• isku• vapaalippu• vieriä• vierähtää• viettää• sola• sivuuttaa• siirtyä• alittaa• ajaa ohi• antaamilitary• asema• approbatur-arvosana• approbatur• vaihe• vaihe(lajittelu-,käännös-)• välittää• väistää• vuotaa• väylä• pujottaa• päästä• päästö-• tilanne• kiertää• kadota• mennä ohi• mennä edelle• mennä• muuttua• periytyä• passata• passi• sattua• läpäistä• läpäisy• suorittaa• suoriutua jostakin• syttöautomatic data processing• syöttöautomatic data processing• syöttää• tapahtuafinance, business, economy• tarjotabookkeeping• tarkastus• kulua• kulkulupa• kuluttaa• kulkea• kulkea ohiautomatic data processing• käännösajon vaihe• käydä täydestä• käydäautomatic data processing• lajitteluohjelman vaihe• lakata• poikki• koukata• läpikulku• lupalippu• läpi• lähentely• lomatodistus* * *1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) ohittaa, kulkea2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) ojentaa, siirtää3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) mennä yli4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) ohittaa5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) viettää6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) hyväksyä7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) julistaa8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) mennä ohi9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) läpäistä2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) sola2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) lippu3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) tyydyttävät tiedot4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) syöttö•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up -
32 pull
• ryyppy• riuhtaisu• riuhtaista• ripa• riuhtoa• nykiä• nykäisy• nyhtäistä• nykäisyys• nykäistä• nyhtää• nykäys• henkisavu• hinata• vedin• venähdyttää• vedos• vetäistä• vetäisy• veto• vetovoima• vetää• siemaus• vaikutusvalta• raahata• raastaa• repiämedicine, veterinary• revähdyttää• reuhtoa• riipaista• repäistä• retuuttaa• reväyttää• tempoa• tempaisu• temmata• tempaista• tempausprinting (graphic) industry• koevedos• kitata• kiskaisu• kiskoa• kiskaista• soutu• soutaa• kulaus• laahataprinting (graphic) industry• korjausvedos* * *pul 1. verb1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) vetää2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) imeä3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) soutaa4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) ajaa, lähteä2. noun1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) kiskaisu, imaisu2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) vetovoima3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vaikutusvalta•- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg -
33 rattle
• rämistin• röhistä• ropista• räminä• räikkä• rämistä• rämisyttää• räiskyä• ropina• järkyttää• tärisyttää• helähdellä• helistin• helkkää• helskyä• helistä• helähtää• helisyttää• helinä• helistää• hermostuttaa• helkkyä• helskyttää• päristin• päristä• pälpättää• pärinästä• pärinä• rapista• rahina• klangi• kilkattaa• kilkkaa• kilistä• kalistin• kalistella• kalske• kalistaa• kalina• kalista• kalke• säristä• ladella• lasketella nopeasti• lasketella• koristamedicine, veterinary• korina• kolkuttaa• kolistella• korahdella• korahdus• kopistella• kotkottaa• kolisuttaa• kolista• kolistaa• kolina• lonksuttaa• lonksua* * *rætl 1. verb1) (to (cause to) make a series of short, sharp noises by knocking together: The cups rattled as he carried the tray in; The strong wind rattled the windows.) helistä, helistää2) (to move quickly: The car was rattling along at top speed.) hurjastella3) (to upset and confuse (a person): Don't let him rattle you - he likes annoying people.) hämmentää2. noun1) (a series of short, sharp noises: the rattle of cups.) kilinä2) (a child's toy, or a wooden instrument, which makes a noise of this sort: The baby waved its rattle.) helistin3) (the bony rings of a rattlesnake's tail.) kalistin•- rattling- rattlesnake
- rattle off
- rattle through -
34 roof
• vesikatto• ulkokatto• katos• kattaa• katto* * *ru:f 1. noun(the top covering of a building etc: a flat roof; a tiled roof; the roof of a car.) katto2. verb(to cover with a roof: They'll finish roofing the house next week.) rakentaa katto- roof of the mouth -
35 round
• panos• ripeä• runsas• norkoilla• vartiokierros• erä• askelma• vuoro• pyöristyä• pyörähtää• pyöreämathematics• pyöristää• kehä• kierto• kierros• kiertokäynti• kelpo• kaanon• pelierä• peli• sarja• melkoinen• taakse• tarkastuskierros• takaa• takana• ympäriltä• ympärillä• ympyrä• ympärille• ympäri• ympyriäinen• laukauselectricity• piiri• piiritanssi* * *1. adjective1) (shaped like a circle or globe: a round hole; a round stone; This plate isn't quite round.) pyöreä2) (rather fat; plump: a round face.) pyöreä2. adverb1) (in the opposite direction: He turned round.) ympäri2) (in a circle: They all stood round and listened; A wheel goes round; All (the) year round.) ympäri3) (from one person to another: They passed the letter round; The news went round.) ympäri4) (from place to place: We drove round for a while.) ympäri5) (in circumference: The tree measured two metres round.) ympärysmitaltaan6) (to a particular place, usually a person's home: Are you coming round (to our house) tonight?) luokse3. preposition1) (on all sides of: There was a wall round the garden; He looked round the room.) ympärillä2) (passing all sides of (and returning to the starting-place): They ran round the tree.) ympäri3) (changing direction at: He came round the corner.) takana4) (in or to all parts of: The news spread all round the town.) ympäri4. noun1) (a complete circuit: a round of drinks (= one for everyone present); a round of golf.) kierros2) (a regular journey one takes to do one's work: a postman's round.) kierros3) (a burst of cheering, shooting etc: They gave him a round of applause; The soldier fired several rounds.) sarja4) (a single bullet, shell etc: five hundred rounds of ammunition.) patruuna5) (a stage in a competition etc: The winners of the first round will go through to the next.) kierros6) (a type of song sung by several singers singing the same tune starting in succession.) kaanon5. verb(to go round: The car rounded the corner.) kiertää- rounded- roundly
- roundness
- rounds
- all-round
- all-rounder
- roundabout 6. adjective(not direct: a roundabout route.) kiertotie- round-shouldered
- round trip
- all round
- round about
- round off
- round on
- round up -
36 scrape
• ruopia• hieroa• hinkata• pula• raaputtaa• raapia• raapaista• raapiminen• raapaisu• rapsuttaa• kihnuttaa• kitkuttaa• kiipeli• kirskua• kaapia• hangata• naarmuttaa• natista• tasoittaa• kynsiä• kyhnyttää* * *skreip 1. verb1) (to rub against something sharp or rough, usually causing damage: He drove too close to the wall and scraped his car.) naarmuttaa, raapia2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) kaapia3) (to make a harsh noise by rubbing: Stop scraping your feet!) rahistaa4) (to move along something while just touching it: The boat scraped against the landing-stage.) raapaista5) (to make by scraping: The dog scraped a hole in the sand.) kuopia2. noun1) (an act or sound of scraping.) raapiminen2) (a mark or slight wound made by scraping: a scrape on the knee.) naarmu3) (a situation that may lead to punishment: The child is always getting into scrapes.) tukala tilanne•- scraper- scrape the bottom of the barrel
- scrape through
- scrape together/up -
37 space
• paikka• palstatila• jakso• harventaa• avaruus• etäisyys• sija (tila)• sija• aika• ala• asettaa• alue(tietotekn)• alueautomatic data processing• alue (ATK)• väli(tietotekniikka)automatic data processing• välilyönti• välikeautomatic data processing• välilyöntimerkkiprinting (graphic) industry• välistys• väli• välimatkaautomatic data processing• väli (ATK)automatic data processing• tila (ATK)• tila(tietotekn)• tila(levy-,muisti-)• tila• liikkumatila• liikkuma-ala• maailmanavaruus* * *speis 1. noun1) (a gap; an empty or uncovered place: I couldn't find a space for my car.) paikka2) (room; the absence of objects; the area available for use: Have you enough space to turn round?; Is there space for one more?) tila3) ((often outer space) the region outside the Earth's atmosphere, in which all stars and other planets etc are situated: travellers through space.) avaruus2. verb((also space out) to set (things) apart from one another: He spaced the rows of potatoes half a metre apart.) asettaa tasaisin välein- spacing- spacious
- spaciously
- spaciousness
- space-age
- spacecraft
- spaceship
- spacesuit -
38 thoroughfare
• valtatie• pääliikenneväylä• katu• liikeväylämarine• kulkuväylä• läpiajo* * *- feə1) (a public road or street: Don't park your car on a busy thoroughfare.) valtaväylä2) ((the right of) passage through: A sign on the gate said `No Thoroughfare'.) läpikulku -
39 undergo
• nähdä• joutua alaiseksi• kestää• kokea• kärsiä* * *past tense - underwent; verb1) (to experience or endure: They underwent terrible hardships.) kokea2) (to go through (a process): The car is undergoing tests/repairs; She has been undergoing medical treatment.) läpikäydä
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