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1 ILACATZOA

ilacatzoa > ilacatzoh.

*\ILACATZOA v.t. tê-., emmailloter (un enfant).

*\ILACATZOA métaphor., "tinechilacatzoa", tu me traites comme un enfants (Olmos).

*\ILACATZOA v.t. tla-., plier (un vêtement), rouler, enroulé (du papier, du fil, des nattes).

Esp., arrollar manta, estera, papel o cosa asi, o coger y revolver hilo o cordel al dedo etc. (M).

Angl., to roll up blankets, mats, paper, thread, etc. (K).

Allem., zusammenrollen, wickeln. SIS 1959,316.

" tlailacatzoa ", elle enroule (le fil) - she twists (the thread).

Est dit de celle qui tisse. Sah10,36.

" quiilacatzoah ", ils enroulent (des nattes, petlatl). Sah2,

" tlailacatzoa ", elle plie (des tortillas) - she makes wisted tortillas.

Est dit de la cuisinière, tlacualchîuhqui. Sah10,52.

" ânâhuatl quixacualohtinemih, ânâhuatl quilacatzohtinemih ", ils vont traversant, encerclant les régions côtières.

Est dit des oztômêcah. Sah1,41.

*\ILACATZOA v.réfl. à sens passif, on l'enroule.

" milacatzoa ", on les enroule.

Est dit de fleurs qu'on a enfilées en guirlandes. Sah2,108.

*\ILACATZOA v.réfl.,

1.\ILACATZOA se tourner (pour ne pas voir qqn. que l'on déteste).

Esp., volver el cuerpo por no ver ni mirar al que aborrece (M).

Angl., to turn one's back on someone (K).

Un guerrier valeureux est dit "milacatzoâni", a aggressor. Sah19,23.

2.\ILACATZOA s'enrouler (par exemple autour d'un arbre en parlant d'un serpent).

Esp., ceñir la culebra al árbol (M).

Angl., to wrap oneself around something (K).

" îcopa milacatzoa in âtl ", he chocked on his drink. Sah1,33.

" teuhtica tlazoltica milacatzohtinemi ", she live in vice.

Est dit de la courtisane. Sah10,55.

" ca mixcoyân in teuhtica, in tlazoltica timilacatzoa ", de ta propre volonté tu t'es roulé dans la poussière, dans les immondices. Sah6,32.

" zan teuhtli tlazôlli ic milacatzohtinemi ", he only wallewed in evil. Sah4,5.

" ·yehhuâtl îca ohuâlmilacatzoa, commomamaltia, ic mohuitcqui in huictli, in mecapalli ", he brought upan and burdened and visited upon him self misery and affliction. Sah4,35.

3. métaph., " têpan ninilacatzoa ", j'aide, je soutiens, je favorise qqn., je me mets de son côté.

Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > ILACATZOA
2 wind

I.

wind¹ [wɪnd]

1. noun

   a. vent m

• the wind dropped le vent est tombé

• which way is the wind? d'où vient le vent ?

• to take the wind out of sb's sails couper l'herbe sous le pied de qn

• the wind of change is blowing le vent du changement souffle

• there's something in the wind il y a quelque chose dans l'air

• to get wind of sth avoir vent de qch

   b. ( = breath) souffle m

• to knock the wind out of sb [blow] couper le souffle à qn ; [fall, exertion] essouffler qn

• to get one's wind back reprendre (son) souffle

• to put the wind up sb (inf) (British) flanquer la frousse à qn (inf)

   c. ( = flatulence) gaz mpl

• the baby has got wind le bébé a des gaz

• to break wind lâcher un vent

2. transitive verb

   a. the blow winded him le coup lui a coupé le souffle

   b. to wind a baby faire faire son rot (inf) à un bébé

3. compounds

► wind-borne adjective [seeds, pollen] transporté par le vent

► wind-chill, wind-chill factor noun (facteur m de) refroidissement m dû au vent

• a wind-chill factor of 10° une baisse de 10° due au vent ► wind-chimes plural noun carillon m éolien

► wind farm noun éoliennes fpl

► wind instrument noun instrument m à vent

► wind power noun énergie f éolienne

► wind tunnel noun tunnel m aérodynamique

II.

wind² [waɪnd]

(verb: preterite, past participle wound)

1. noun

( = bend) coude m

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = roll) [+ thread, rope] enrouler ( round autour de ) ; ( = wrap) envelopper

• to wind one's arms round sb enlacer qn

   b. [+ clock, watch] remonter

   c. he slowly wound his way home il prit lentement le chemin du retour

3. intransitive verb

• to wind along [river, path] serpenter

• the road winds through the valley la route serpente à travers la vallée

• the line of cars wound slowly up the hill la file de voitures a lentement gravi la colline en serpentant

► wind down

1. intransitive verb

( = relax) (inf) se détendre

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ car window] baisser

   b. [+ department, service] réduire progressivement (en vue d'un démantèlement éventuel)

► wind up

1. intransitive verb

   a. [meeting, discussion] se terminer ( with par)

   b. (inf) they wound up stranded in Rotterdam ils se sont retrouvés bloqués à Rotterdam

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = end) [+ meeting, speech] terminer ( with par ) ; [+ business] liquider

   b. [+ car window] monter

   c. [+ watch] remonter

• it gets me all wound up (inf) ça me retourne (inf)

   d. (British) ( = tease person) faire marcher (inf)

* * *
I 1. [wɪnd]
noun

1) Meteorology vent m

North wind — vent du nord

the wind is blowing — il y a du vent

which way is the wind blowing? — d'où vient le vent?

a high wind — un vent fort

2) ( breath) souffle m

to knock the wind out of — couper le souffle à

to get one's wind — reprendre souffle

to get one's second wind — fig reprendre ses forces

3) fig vent m

the wind of change — le vent du changement

there is something in the wind — il y a quelque chose dans l'air

4) ( flatulence) vents mpl

to break wind — lâcher un vent

to bring up wind — avoir des renvois

5) Music

the wind — les instruments mpl à vent
2.
transitive verb

1) ( make breathless) [blow] couper la respiration à; [exertion] essouffler

2) faire son rot à [baby]

••

to get wind of — avoir vent de

to get the wind up — (colloq) avoir la trouille (colloq)

to put the wind up somebody — (colloq) flanquer la trouille (colloq) à quelqu'un

to see which way the wind blows — voir de quel côté souffle le vent
II 1. [waɪnd]
noun

1) ( of road) tournant m

2) ( movement) ( of handle) tour m
2.
transitive verb (prét, pp wound)

1) ( coil up) enrouler

she wound her arms around him — elle l'a enlacé

2) (also wind up) remonter [clock, toy]

3) donner un tour de [handle]

4)

to wind one's ou its way — serpenter
3.
intransitive verb (prét, pp wound) gen serpenter ( along le long de); [stairs] tourner

Phrasal Verbs:

- wind down

- wind in

- wind on

- wind up

English-French dictionary > wind
3 bolt

[boult] 1. noun
1) (a bar to fasten a door etc: We have a bolt as well as a lock on the door.) verrou

2) (a round bar of metal, often with a screw thread for a nut: nuts and bolts.) boulon

3) (a flash of lightning.) éclair

4) (a roll (of cloth): a bolt of silk.) rouleau
2. verb
1) (to fasten with a bolt: He bolted the door.) verrouiller

2) (to swallow hastily: The child bolted her food.) engloutir (sans mâcher)

3) (to go away very fast: The horse bolted in terror.) (s')emballer

•

- bolt-upright
- boltupright - a bolt from the blue

English-French dictionary > bolt

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