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thou+shalt+be

  • 41 THOU

    (singular 2nd person pronoun, distinct from plural “you” – the Quenya forms here discussed are not archaic like English “thou”, but simply express singular “you”). Quenya makes a distinction between a formal or polite “thou” and an intimate or familiar “thou”, the latter being reserved for use between close friends, family members, and lovers (VT49:51, 52). The formal pronoun normally appears as the ending -lyë or (if shortened) -l that is added to verbs, e.g. hiruvalyë “thou shalt find ” (Nam), caril or carilyë *“thou dost” or *“you (sg.) do” (VT49:16). The short form in -l may be the more usual, though the long form -lye- must be used if a second pronominal ending denoting the object of the verb is to be added (e.g. *cenuvalyes “thou shalt see it”, with the ending -s “it” appended). The ending -lyë may also be added to prepositions (aselyë “with thee”, VT43:29). The independent pronoun is lye, with a long vowel (lyé, VT49:51) when stressed. This pronoun can also appear in object position (English “thee”), e.g. nai Eru lye mánata, by Tolkien translated “God bless you” (VT49:39). Case endings may be added, e.g. allative lyenna *“upon thee” (VT49:40, 41). There is also elyë “thou, even thou” (Nam, RGEO:67) as an emphatic pronoun (Nam); apparently this can also receive case endings. Such independent pronouns may also be used in copula-less constructions, e.g. aistana elyë "blessed [art] thou" (VT43:30). – The intimate or familiar pronoun is similar in form, only with t instead of l. The pronominal ending is thus -tyë, as in carityë “thou dost, you (sg.) do” (VT49:16). It is uncertain whether -tyë has a short form -t (the existence of a short form is explicitly denied in VT49:51, but -t is listed in VT49:48). At one conceptual stage Tolkien mentioned such an ending that could be added to imperatives (hecat “get thee gone”, WJ:364), but he may have dropped it because it clashed with -t as a dual ending on verbs. The independent pronoun is tye, with a long vowel when stressed (tyé, VT49:51); presumably there also exists an emphatic pronoun *etyë (still unattested). Like lye, the pronoun tye may also appear in object position (ar inyë, yonya, tye-méla “and I too, my son, love thee”, LR:61); we must also assume that tye (and emphatic *etyë) can receive case endings. – Genitive forms, see THY.

    Quettaparma Quenyallo (English-Quenya) > THOU

  • 42 thou

    [ðaʊ]
    pronome ant. tu
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) tu
    * * *
    thou (1) /ðaʊ/
    pron. pers. 2a pers. sing.
    (arc., poet. o relig.) tu: ( nella Bibbia) thou shalt not kill, non uccidere.
    thou (2) /ɵaʊ/
    n. (pl. thous, thou)
    2 (fam.) mille; (spec.) mille sterline; ( USA) mille dollari.
    (to) thou /ðaʊ/
    A v. i.
    usare il «thou»; dare del tu
    B v. t.
    * * *
    [ðaʊ]
    pronome ant. tu

    English-Italian dictionary > thou

  • 43 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) du
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) du

    English-Danish dictionary > thou

  • 44 thou

    pronoun
    (arch./poet./dial.) du; (Relig.): (God) Du
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) du
    * * *
    thou1
    [ðaʊ]
    pron pers DIAL ( old) du
    \thou art sad, fair Rosalind bist du traurig, edle Rosalind
    thou2
    <pl ->
    [θaʊ]
    n ( fam)
    * * *
    [ðaʊ]
    pers pron (old
    to friend, servant etc) Er/Sie (obs); (to stranger) Ihr (obs); (REL) du; (Brit dial) du
    * * *
    thou1 [ðaʊ] pron poet oder BIBEL du:
    thou2 [θaʊ] pl thous, thou s umg Mille n, Tausend n
    * * *
    pronoun
    (arch./poet./dial.) du; (Relig.): (God) Du
    * * *
    pron.
    du pron.

    English-german dictionary > thou

  • 45 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) du
    I
    subst. (flertall: thous eller thou) \/θaʊ\/
    1) ( hverdagslig) tusen
    2) tusen dollar, tusen pund
    3) tusendels inch (0,0254 mm)
    II
    pron. \/ħaʊ\/
    (gammeldags eller dialekt, form av you) du

    English-Norwegian dictionary > thou

  • 46 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) vós
    * * *
    [ðau] pron Eccl tu. thou shalt not sin! / tu não deves pecar!, não pecarás!

    English-Portuguese dictionary > thou

  • 47 shalt

    [ʃælt, ʃəlt] aux vb
    (dated); thou \shalt not kill
    du sollst nicht töten; ( hum)
    he's one of those people who believes that thou \shalt not serve red wine with fish er gehört zu den Menschen, die glauben, dass es eine Sünde ist, Rotwein zu Fisch zu reichen

    English-German students dictionary > shalt

  • 48 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) vos
    tr[ðaʊ]
    thou ['ðaʊ] pron
    : tú
    pron.
    • tú pron.
    pron.
    • tú pron.
    ðaʊ
    pronoun (arch or poet) tú; ( Relig) vos (arc)

    I
    †† [ðaʊ]
    PRON tú, vos ††
    II
    * [θaʊ]
    N ABBR (pl thou or thous) = thousand, thousandth
    * * *
    [ðaʊ]
    pronoun (arch or poet) tú; ( Relig) vos (arc)

    English-spanish dictionary > thou

  • 49 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) Ti
    * * *
    I [ðáu]
    1.
    pronoun dialectal poetically
    ti;
    2.
    transitive verb
    tikati (koga), reči (komu) ti
    to thou and thee — tikati (koga), biti familiaren ali intimen (s kom);
    3.
    intransitive verb
    uporabljati v nagovoru "thou"
    II [ðáu]
    noun
    slang tisoč, zlasti 1000 dolarjev

    English-Slovenian dictionary > thou

  • 50 shalt

    [ʃælt]
    гл.; уст.; форма 2-го лица единственного числа от shall

    Thou shalt not steal. — Не кради. (Библия, книга Исход, гл. 20, ст. 15)

    Англо-русский современный словарь > shalt

  • 51 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) þú

    English-Icelandic dictionary > thou

  • 52 thou

    te
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) te

    English-Hungarian dictionary > thou

  • 53 thou

    pron. sen
    * * *
    sen
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) sen

    English-Turkish dictionary > thou

  • 54 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) sinä

    English-Finnish dictionary > thou

  • 55 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) ty

    English-Polish dictionary > thou

  • 56 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) (novec., poēt.) tu
    * * *
    tūkstoš dolāru; tu

    English-Latvian dictionary > thou

  • 57 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) tu

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > thou

  • 58 thou

    pron. du (poetiskt)
    * * *
    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) du, din []!

    English-Swedish dictionary > thou

  • 59 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) ty
    * * *
    • ty
    • tebe

    English-Czech dictionary > thou

  • 60 thou

    (an old word for `you' used only when addressing one person, especially God (usually Thou), as the subject of a verb: Thou, O God.; Thou shalt not kill!) Tu, tu

    English-Romanian dictionary > thou

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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