-
41 tie
• hihna• solmu• sitoa• solmia• solmio• side• alushirsibuilding / construction industry• ankkuri (rak)• vahvike• yhdysside• kietoafinance, business, economy• kiinnittää• liittää• liitäntä• kaari• nauha• pelata tasapeli• säie• kravatti• kytkyt• kytkeä• köyttää• poikkipuu* * *1. present participle - tying; verb1) ((often with to, on etc) to fasten with a string, rope etc: He tied the horse to a tree; The parcel was tied with string; I don't like this job - I hate being tied to a desk.) sitoa2) (to fasten by knotting; to make a knot in: He tied his shoelaces.) solmia3) (to be joined by a knot etc: The belt of this dress ties at the front.) kiinnittää4) (to score the same number of points etc (in a game, competition etc): Three people tied for first place.) saada tasapisteet2. noun1) (a strip of material worn tied round the neck under the collar of a shirt: He wore a shirt and tie.) solmio2) (something that joins: the ties of friendship.) side3) (an equal score or result (in a game, competition etc); a draw.) tasapeli4) (a game or match to be played.) ottelu•- tie someone down
- tie down
- tie in/up -
42 tip
• palveluraha• tippi• nokka• nipukka• juomaraha• tyhjentää• helalla ym• hela• heloittaa• varustaa kärjellä• vihjaus• vihje• viittaus• vinkki• vihjaista• antaa vihje• antaa juomarahaa• pudottaa• pää• kevyesti lyödä• kevyt lyönti• kenkäin• keikauttaa• kiepsahtaa• keikahtaa• kipata• kippiauto• kallistua• kaataa• kaatopaikka• kaatua• tarjoilupalkkio• kärki• koskettaa* * *I 1. tip noun(the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) kärki2. verb(to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.)- tipped- tip-top
- be on the tip of one's tongue II 1. tip past tense, past participle - tipped; verb1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) keikahtaa2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) kaataa3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) heittää2. noun(a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.)- tip overIII 1. tip noun(a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) juomaraha2. verb(to give such a gift to.)IV tip noun(a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) vinkki- tip off -
43 value
• painoarvo• jyvittää• hinta• arvo• arvostaa• arvokkuus• arvioida• arvossapito• merkitysmathematics• suure• taksoittaafinance, business, economy• kurssi• laskea• pitää arvossamathematics• lukuarvo* * *'vælju: 1. noun1) (worth, importance or usefulness: His special knowledge was of great value during the war; She sets little value on wealth.) arvo2) (price: What is the value of that stamp?) arvo3) (purchasing power: Are those coins of any value?) arvo4) (fairness of exchange (for one's money etc): You get good value for money at this supermarket!) vastine5) (the length of a musical note.) arvo2. verb1) (to suggest a suitable price for: This painting has been valued at $50,000.) arvioida2) (to regard as good or important: He values your advice very highly.) arvostaa•- valuable- valuables
- valued
- valueless
- values
- value-added tax -
44 waffle
• humpuuki• vohveli• laverrella* * *I 1. 'wofl verb(to talk on and on foolishly, pretending that one knows something which one does not: This lecturer will waffle on for hours.)2. noun(talk of this kind: His speech was pure waffle. He has no idea what he's talking about.) jaaritusII 'wofəl noun(a flat cake baked in a special appliance that leaves a pattern of squares on it: Waffles are usually eaten with ice cream, syrup or jam.) -
45 weigh
• olla tärkeä• painava• painaa• painaa(paino)• painaa (kilo)• nostaa• arvioida• punnita• puntaroida• harkita• merkitä paljon• mitata• laskea• pohtia* * *wei 1. verb1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) punnita2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) painaa3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) notkua raskaan taakan alla•- weight2. verb1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) varustaa painolla2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) kiinnittää painoilla•- weightlessness
- weighty
- weightily
- weightiness
- weighing-machine
- weightlifting
- weigh anchor
- weigh in
- weigh out
- weigh up -
46 witness
law• todistaja• todistuslaw• todistaa oikeudessa• todistaa oikeaksi• todistaa• varmennus• varmentaa• silminnäkijä• sivustakatsoja• katselija• tarkkailija* * *'witnəs 1. noun1) (a person who has seen or was present at an event etc and so has direct knowledge of it: Someone must have seen the accident but the police can find no witnesses.) silminnäkijä2) (a person who gives evidence, especially in a law court.) todistaja3) (a person who adds his signature to a document to show that he considers another signature on the document to be genuine: You cannot sign your will without witnesses.) todistaja2. verb1) (to see and be present at: This lady witnessed an accident at three o'clock this afternoon.) olla silminnäkijänä2) (to sign one's name to show that one knows that (something) is genuine: He witnessed my signature on the new agreement.) vahvistaa oikeaksi•- bear witness -
47 bowl
• pallo• nurmikeilapeli• vati• astia• pönttö• keilailla• keilata• keila• maljakko• malja• syvänne• syvennys• kulho• kuppitechnology• kuula• piipun pesä* * *I 1. bəul noun(a wooden ball rolled along the ground in playing bowls. See also bowls below.) pallo2. verb1) (to play bowls.)2) (to deliver or send (a ball) towards the batsman in cricket.)3) (to put (a batsman) out by hitting the wicket with the ball: Smith was bowled for eighty-five (= Smith was put out after making eighty-five runs).)•- bowler- bowling
- bowls
- bowling-alley
- bowling-green
- bowl over II bəul noun1) (a round, deep dish eg for mixing or serving food etc: a baking-bowl; a soup bowl.) kulho2) (a round hollow part, especially of a tobacco pipe, a spoon etc: The bowl of this spoon is dirty.) pesä -
48 claim
law• oikeuslaw• oikeusvaadefinance, business, economy• saamisoikeusfinance, business, economy• saaminen (saatava)law• saaminen• inttääfinance, business, economy• velkomus• velkoa• velka• velkavaatimus• vetoomus• ehto• asiaväite• vaatia• vaatimus• vaade• valitus• valtaus• vallata• väite (velkojaa vastaan)• väittää• väitös• väite• väittämäfinance, business, economy• reklamaatio• karhutalaw• kannevaatimus• motivoida• mineraalilöydöksen valtaus• moite• perätä• periä• peräänkuuluttaa• selittää• saatava• kysyä• korvausvaatimus• lunastaa* * *kleim 1. verb1) (to say that something is a fact: He claims to be the best runner in the class.) väittää2) (to demand as a right: You must claim your money back if the goods are damaged.) vaatia3) (to state that one is the owner of: Does anyone claim this book?) ilmoittaa omistavansa2. noun1) (a statement (that something is a fact): Her claim that she was the millionaire's daughter was disproved.) väite2) ((a demand for) a payment of compensation etc: a claim for damages against her employer.) korvausvaatimus3) (a demand for something which (one says) one owns or has a right to: a rightful claim to the money.) vaade, vaatimus•- claimant -
49 direct
• oikoinen• oikaista• ohjata• ohjata (teatt.)• ohjata(näytlmää)• opastaa• ohjata (henkilö)• osoittaa• toimittaa• nimetä• johtaa• tähdätä• vilpitön• dominoida• fokusoida• antaa tehtäväksi• asettaa• vallita• välitön• välittömästi• päättää• pyrkiä• rehti• kohdistaa• kohdentaa• lineaarinen• hallita• muodostaa• mutkaton• määrätä• peittelemätön• selvä• suorasukainen• suoraan• suoraan kytketty(tietotekn)• suoranainen• suoraviivainen• suora• suunnata• säätää• kääntää• käskeä• laatia* * *di'rekt 1. adjective1) (straight; following the quickest and shortest way: Is this the most direct route?) suora2) ((of manner etc) straightforward and honest: a direct answer.) suora, suorasukainen3) (occurring as an immediate result: His dismissal was a direct result of his rudeness to the manager.) välitön4) (exact; complete: Her opinions are the direct opposite of his.) täysi5) (in an unbroken line of descent from father to son etc: He is a direct descendant of Napoleon.) suoraan alenevassa polvessa2. verb1) (to point, aim or turn in a particular direction: He directed my attention towards the notice.) suunnata2) (to show the way to: She directed him to the station.) opastaa3) (to order or instruct: We will do as you direct.) määrätä4) (to control or organize: A policeman was directing the traffic; to direct a film.) ohjata•- directional
- directive
- directly
- directness
- director
- directory -
50 dumb
• hölmö• tyhmä• vaitelias• puhumaton• mitään sanomaton• mykkä• mykistää• äänetön* * *1) (without the power of speech: She was born deaf and dumb; We were struck dumb with astonishment.) mykkä2) (silent: On this point he was dumb.) puhumaton3) ((especially American) very stupid: What a dumb thing to do!) typerä•- dumbness- dumbly -
51 fine
• oivallinen• oiva• ohut• ohentua• näyttävä• ohentaa• ihana• hyvin• hyvä• jalo• hienosti• hienotekoinen• hienosäikeinen• hienosyinen• hienojakoinen• hienoluonteinen• hieno• hiuksenhienofinance, business, economy• viivästyskorko• virhemaksu• edustava• fiini• erinomainen• siro• uljas• upea• uhkea• pramea• pouta• priima• rangaistus• rahasakko• terävä• kaunis• kelpo• kivaa• muhkea• sakottaalaw• sakkotuomio• sakkorangaistus• sakko• mainiosti• mainio• ylväs• kunnon• komeageography• korea• korvaus• loistokas• loistava• loistelias• loistavasti* * *I 1. adjective1) ((usually of art etc) very good; of excellent quality: fine paintings; a fine performance.) hieno2) ((of weather) bright; not raining: a fine day.) kaunis3) (well; healthy: I was ill yesterday but I am feeling fine today!) terve, mainio4) (thin or delicate: a fine material.) hieno5) (careful; detailed: Fine workmanship is required for such delicate embroidery.) tarkka6) (made of small pieces, grains etc: fine sand; fine rain.) hieno7) (slight; delicate: a fine balance; a fine distinction.) herkkä, hiuksenhieno8) (perfectly satisfactory: There's nothing wrong with your work - it's fine.) mainio2. adverb(satisfactorily: This arrangement suits me fine.)3. interjection(good; well done etc: You've finished already - fine!)- finely- finery
- fine art II 1. noun(money which must be paid as a punishment: I had to pay a fine.) sakko2. verb(to make (someone) pay a fine: She was fined $10.) -
52 forgery
• paja• jäljitelmä• huijaus• väärennys• väärennös• väärentäminenlaw• väärennysrikos• rahanväärennys* * *plural - forgeries; noun1) ((the crime of) copying pictures, documents, signatures etc and pretending they are genuine: He was sent to prison for forgery.) väärentäminen2) (a picture, document etc copied for this reason: The painting was a forgery.) -
53 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
54 high
• jonkin vaikutuksen alainen• aallonharja• kimakka• kiivas• kimeä• leveästi• mahtava• suuri• suuri Q-arvo• suuri hyvyysluku• ylhäälle• ylhäinen• ylhäällä• ylevä• korkealla• korkea• kova• korkealta• korkealle* * *1. adjective1) (at, from, or reaching up to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: a high mountain; a high dive; a dive from the high diving-board.) korkea2) (having a particular height: This building is about 20 metres high; My horse is fifteen hands high.) korkea, pitkä3) (great; large; considerable: The car was travelling at high speed; He has a high opinion of her work; They charge high prices; high hopes; The child has a high fever/temperature.) suuri, korkea4) (most important; very important: the high altar in a church; Important criminal trials are held at the High Court; a high official.) pää-, yli-5) (noble; good: high ideals.) jalo6) ((of a wind) strong: The wind is high tonight.) voimakas7) ((of sounds) at or towards the top of a (musical) range: a high note.) korkea8) ((of voices) like a child's voice (rather than like a man's): He still speaks in a high voice.) kimeä9) ((of food, especially meat) beginning to go bad.) pilaantunut10) (having great value: Aces and kings are high cards.) arvokas2. adverb(at, or to, a great distance from ground-level, sea-level etc: The plane was flying high in the sky; He'll rise high in his profession.) korkealla, korkealle- highly- highness
- high-chair
- high-class
- higher education
- high fidelity
- high-handed
- high-handedly
- high-handedness
- high jump
- highlands
- high-level
- highlight 3. verb(to draw particular attention to (a person, thing etc).) suunnata huomio- high-minded
- high-mindedness
- high-pitched
- high-powered
- high-rise
- highroad
- high school
- high-spirited
- high spirits
- high street
- high-tech 4. adjective((also hi-tech): high-tech industries.)- high treason
- high water
- highway
- Highway Code
- highwayman
- high wire
- high and dry
- high and low
- high and mighty
- the high seas
- it is high time -
55 ideal
• ihanne• ideologinen• idoli• ideaali-• idealistinen• ideaalinen• ideaali• ihanteellinen• ihanne-• esikuva• esimerkki• aateperäinen• aatteellinen• täydellisyys• täydellinen• päämäärä• perikuva• malli• mallikelpoinen• käsite* * *1. adjective(perfect: This tool is ideal for the job I have in mind.) täydellinen2. noun1) (a person, thing etc that is looked on as being perfect: She was clever and beautiful - in fact she was his ideal of what a wife should be.) ihanne2) (a person's standard of behaviour etc: a man of high ideals.) ihanne•- idealist- idealism
- idealistic
- idealize
- idealise
- idealization
- idealisation
- ideally -
56 imagination
• fantasia• haave• mielikuvitus• kuvitelma• kuvittelukyky• kuvittelu• kuvaus• luovuus• luulottelu* * *1) ((the part of the mind which has) the ability to form mental pictures: I can see it all in my imagination.) mielikuvitus2) (the creative ability of a writer etc: This book shows a lot of imagination.) mielikuvitus3) (the seeing etc of things which do not exist: There was no-one there - it was just your imagination.) kuvittelu -
57 install
• installoida• vihkiä virkaanautomatic data processing• asentaa (ATK)• asentaa(tietotekn)• asettaa virkaan• asentaa• asettaa• asentaa paikoilleen• asentaa paikalleen• laittaa paikalleen* * *in'sto:l1) (to put in place ready for use: When was the telephone/electricity installed (in this house)?) asentaa2) (to put (a thing, oneself or another person) in a place or position: He was installed as president yesterday; They soon installed themselves in the new house.) asettaa virkaan, asettua•- instalment -
58 judge
• otaksua• palkintotuomari• ruotia• toimia tuomarina• tuomita• tuntijalaw• tuomita (olla tuomarina)• tuomari• antaa palautetta• arvostelutuomari• arvioida• asiantuntija• arvostella• päätellä• ratkaista• repostella• harkita• kritikoida• kritisoidalaw• käräjätuomari• pitää* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) antaa tuomio2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) toimia arvostelutuomarina3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) arvioida4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) tuomita2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) tuomari2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) arvostelutuomari3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) asiantuntija•- judgement- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement -
59 live
• olla elossa• oleilla• olla hengissä• oleskella• olla olemassa• olla• palava• ilmielävä• jollakin• jännitteinen• hehkuva• viettää• asustaa• asua• elävä• elollinen• eloisa• elinvoimainen• elää• elellä• puuhakas• majailla• suorana lähetyksenä• tarmokas• ladattu• pitää majaa* * *I 1. liv verb1) (to have life; to be alive: This poison is dangerous to everything that lives.) elää2) (to survive: The doctors say he is very ill, but they think he will live; It was difficult to believe that she had lived through such an experience.) jäädä henkiin3) (to have one's home or dwelling (in a particular place): She lives next to the church; They went to live in Bristol / in a huge house.) asua4) (to pass (one's life): He lived a life of luxury; She lives in fear of being attacked.) elää5) ((with by) to make enough money etc to feed and house oneself: He lives by fishing.) hankkia elatuksensa•- - lived- living 2. noun(the money etc needed to feed and house oneself and keep oneself alive: He earns his living driving a taxi; She makes a good living as an author.) elatus- live-in
- live and let live
- live down
- live in
- out
- live on
- live up to
- within living memory
- in living memory II 1. adjective1) (having life; not dead: a live mouse.) elävä2) ((of a radio or television broadcast etc) heard or seen as the event takes place; not recorded: I watched a live performance of my favourite opera on television; Was the performance live or recorded?) suora3) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) toimiva4) (burning: a live coal.) hehkuva2. adverb((of a radio or television broadcast etc) as the event takes place: The competition will be broadcast live.)- lively- liveliness
- livestock
- live wire -
60 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) olisi voinut2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) olisi voinut3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) olisi voinut4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') voi olla
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