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1 this
ðis
1. plural - these; adjective1) (used to indicate a person, thing etc nearby or close in time: This book is better than that (one); I prefer these trousers.) este, esta, estos, estas2) (used in stories to indicate a person, thing etc that one is describing or about to describe: Then this man arrived.) éste, ésta, éstos, éstas; dicho hombre/dicha mujer
2. pronoun(used for a thing etc or a person nearby or close in time: Read this - you'll like it; This is my friend John Smith.) esto; éste, ésta
3. adverb(so; to this degree: I didn't think it would be this easy.) tanthis1 adj este / estathis2 pron éste / éstatr[ðɪs]1 este, esta■ whose is this book? ¿de quién es este libro?■ do you like this shirt? ¿te gusta esta camisa?1 éste, ésta (indefinite) esto1 tan, tanto,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLlike this asíthis and that nada en particularthis is (introducing) te presento athis ['ðɪs] adv: así, a tal puntothis big: así de grandethese things: estas cosasread this book: lee este librowhat's this?: ¿qué es esto?this wasn't here yesterday: esto no estaba aquí ayeradj.• esta adj.• este adj.adv.• tan adv.pron.• esto pron.• ésta pron.• éste pron.
I ðɪs1) éste, -ta; (neuter) estothese — éstos, -tas [According to the Real Academia Española, the accent can be omitted when there is no ambiguity]
what is this? — ¿qué es esto?
this is John's father — ( on photo) éste es el padre de John; ( introducing) te presento al padre de John
this is where you work? — ¿aquí es donde trabajas?
this is Jack Smith (speaking) — ( on telephone) habla Jack Smith, soy Jack Smith
what's all this I hear about you getting married? — ¿qué es eso de que te casas?
2) (in phrases)at this: at this, he flew into a rage al oír (or ver etc) esto, se puso furioso; with this: with this, she left habiendo dicho (or hecho etc) esto, se fue; this is it: this is it, the big moment has arrived! bueno, llegó la hora; this and that: what have you been up to lately? - oh, this and that — ¿qué has hecho últimamente? - nada en particular
II
1) este, -ta; (pl) estos, -taslook at this tree/house — mira este árbol/esta casa
whose are these books/coins? — ¿de quién son estos libros/estas monedas?
I like these yellow ones — me gustan éstos amarillos/éstas amarillas
2) ( in narration) (colloq)suddenly these three guys came up to me and... — de repente se me acercan tres tipos y... (fam)
III
[ðɪs]now we've come this far... — ya que hemos venido hasta aquí...
1.DEM ADJ(pl these) este(-a)this man/book — este hombre/libro
these•
this one here — este/esta que está aquí, este/esta de aquí2.DEM PRON(pl these) este(-a), éste(-a); (neuter) esto The pronoun this ( one) is translated by este (masc), esta (fem) and esto (neuter). Note that in the past the standard spelling for the masculine and feminine pronouns was with an accent (éste/ésta). Nowadays the Real Academia Española advises that the accented forms are only required where there might otherwise be confusion with the adjectives este/esta. The neuter pronoun never carries an accent.who is this? — ¿quién es?
what is this? — ¿qué es esto?
this is Mr Brown — (in introductions) le presento al señor Brown; (in photo) este es el señor Brown; (on phone) soy or habla el señor Brown
where did you find this? — ¿dónde encontraste esto?
"but he's nearly bald" - "this is it" — -pero está casi calvo -ahí está la dificultad
•
what's all this? — ¿qué pasa?what's all this I hear about you leaving? — ¿qué es eso de que te vas?
•
do it like this — hágalo asíit was like this... — te diré lo que pasó...
•
what with this, that and the other I was busy all week — entre una cosa y otra estuve ocupado toda la semanathesethey sat talking of this and that — sentados, hablaban de esto y lo otro
3.DEM ADV•
I've never seen this much money — nunca había visto tanto dinero juntoI can tell you this much... — lo que sí te puedo decir es...
* * *
I [ðɪs]1) éste, -ta; (neuter) estothese — éstos, -tas [According to the Real Academia Española, the accent can be omitted when there is no ambiguity]
what is this? — ¿qué es esto?
this is John's father — ( on photo) éste es el padre de John; ( introducing) te presento al padre de John
this is where you work? — ¿aquí es donde trabajas?
this is Jack Smith (speaking) — ( on telephone) habla Jack Smith, soy Jack Smith
what's all this I hear about you getting married? — ¿qué es eso de que te casas?
2) (in phrases)at this: at this, he flew into a rage al oír (or ver etc) esto, se puso furioso; with this: with this, she left habiendo dicho (or hecho etc) esto, se fue; this is it: this is it, the big moment has arrived! bueno, llegó la hora; this and that: what have you been up to lately? - oh, this and that — ¿qué has hecho últimamente? - nada en particular
II
1) este, -ta; (pl) estos, -taslook at this tree/house — mira este árbol/esta casa
whose are these books/coins? — ¿de quién son estos libros/estas monedas?
I like these yellow ones — me gustan éstos amarillos/éstas amarillas
2) ( in narration) (colloq)suddenly these three guys came up to me and... — de repente se me acercan tres tipos y... (fam)
III
now we've come this far... — ya que hemos venido hasta aquí...
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2 hatch
I hæ noun((the door or cover of) an opening in a wall, floor, ship's deck etc: There are two hatches between the kitchen and dining-room for serving food.) ventanilla- hatchway
II hæ verb1) (to produce (young birds etc) from eggs: My hens have hatched ten chicks.) empollar, incubar2) (to break out of the egg: These chicks hatched this morning.) romper el cascarón3) (to become young birds: Four of the eggs have hatched.) abrirse, eclosionar4) (to plan (something, usually bad) in secret: to hatch a plot.) tramar, urdir, maquinarhatch vb salir del cascarón / nacertr[hæʧ]1 (on ship) escotilla2 (of chickens, brood) pollada1 (eggs) empollar, incubar2 figurative use (plot, plan) idear, tramar1 salir del cascarón, salir del huevo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdown the hatch! familiar ¡salud!serving hatch ventanillahatch ['hæʧ] vt1) : incubar, empollar (huevos)2) devise: idear, tramarhatch vi: salir del cascarónhatch n: escotilla fn.• compuerta s.f.• escotilla s.f.• media puerta s.f.• nidada s.f.• pollada s.f.• postigo s.m.• trampa s.f.v.• abrirse (una flor) v.• despuntar v.• empollar v.• incubar v.
I
1. hætʃa) \<\<egg\>\> incubarb) hatch (out) \<\<chick\>\> empollarc) ( devise) (pej) \<\<plot/scheme\>\> tramar, urdir
2.
via) \<\<egg\>\> romperse*b) hatch (out) \<\<chick\>\> salir* del cascarón, nacer*
II
a) (opening, cover) trampilla f; (Aviat, Naut) escotilla fdown the hatch! — (colloq) salud!
b) ( serving hatch) ventanilla f ( que comunica cocina y comedor)
I
[hætʃ]N1) (Naut) escotilla f
II [hætʃ]1. VT1) (lit) [+ chick] empollar; [+ egg] incubar2) (fig) [+ scheme] idear; [+ plot] tramar2.VI [chick] salir del huevo; [insect, larva] eclosionar frm
III
[hætʃ]VT (Art) sombrear* * *
I
1. [hætʃ]a) \<\<egg\>\> incubarb) hatch (out) \<\<chick\>\> empollarc) ( devise) (pej) \<\<plot/scheme\>\> tramar, urdir
2.
via) \<\<egg\>\> romperse*b) hatch (out) \<\<chick\>\> salir* del cascarón, nacer*
II
a) (opening, cover) trampilla f; (Aviat, Naut) escotilla fdown the hatch! — (colloq) salud!
b) ( serving hatch) ventanilla f ( que comunica cocina y comedor)
См. также в других словарях:
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