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121 С-169
СИЛ НЕТ1 (у кого) (терпеть, смотреть на кого-что и т. п.) СИЛ моих НЕТ both coll VP impers pres or past) it is impossible for s.o., beyond s.o. 's strength (to tolerate, look at etc s.o. or sth.): у X-a сил нет \С-169 X can't bear (endure, stand) it (to do sth.) X can't take it (doing sth.) X can hardly bear it (to do sth.)(in limited contexts) X has reached (is at) the end of his tether (his rope).И вдруг старик упал на колени и, вздевая руки, застонал... «Возьми меня, забери меня, горемычного! Только дай ей дитя! Сил моих нет глядеть на неё... Пожалей нас...» (Айтматов 1). Suddenly the old man fell to his knees and, raising up his arms, he groaned.... "Take me, receive me, wretched as I am. Only give her a child. I can't bear to look at her...Have pity on us" (1b).«Господи, за что же мне это такое наказание! - трясясь от негодования, причитала мать (Влада). -...Ты скоро вгонишь меня в гроб раньше времени, негодяй!.. Сил моих больше нет!» (Максимов 2). "Lord, what have I done to deserve this punishment?" his (Vlad's) mother wailed, shaking with indignation u... You'll drive me to an early grave, you little horror!...I've reached the end of my tether!" (2a).He хватало рук для жатвы: соседний однодворец... надул самым бессовестным образом свои бабы заламывали цены (за работу) неслыханные... «Сил моих нет!» - не раз с отчаянием восклицал Николай Петрович (Тургенев 2). There was a shortage of hands for the harvesting-a neighbor who was a landowner in a small way...had rooked him in a most conscienceless manner, his own peasant women were extorting unheard of wages.... uI'm at the end of my rope!" Nikolai Petrovich had cried out in despair on more than one occasion (2d). -
122 вот почему я так рано ушёл
General subject: (по какой причине) this is (the reason) why I left so earlyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > вот почему я так рано ушёл
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123 литература
(см. также библиография, ссылка, список) literature, references• Более полное обсуждение (вопроса) может быть найдено в литературе. - A fuller discussion can be found in the literature.• В литературе нет примеров, подтверждающих подобное явление. - There are no authenticated examples of such a phenomenon in the literature.• В старой литературе было принято предполагать, что... - In the early literature, it was usual to assume that...• Данная задача не была адекватно освещена в литературе. - This problem has not been adequately addressed/elucidated in the literature.• Имеется обширная (= богатая) литература по... - There is a rich literature on...• Научная литература изобилует примерами того, как... - The scientific literature abounds with examples as to how...• Обзор литературы по теме... приводится в работе [2]. - The (extensive) literature on... is reviewed in [2].• Краткое введение в..., а также дополнительные ссылки на литературу читатель может найти в... - For a brief introduction to..., and a further reference, the reader is directed to... -
124 прежде времени
• РАНЬШЕ < ПРЕЖДЕ> ВРЕМЕНИ; РАНЬШЕ СРОКА[AdvP or PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ before the time that is customary, appropriate, or to be expected under normal circumstances:- before one's < it's> time;- too soon;- prematurely;- sooner (earlier) than one <it> should;- too early;- [in limited contexts] ahead of time.♦...В гневе [Пантелей Прокофьевич] доходил до беспамятства и, как видно, этим раньше времени состарил свою когда-то красивую, а теперь сплошь опутанную паутиной моршин, дородную жену (Шолохов 2). In anger he [Pantelei Prokofievich] would go berserk, and it was probably this that had prematurely aged his buxom wife, whose once beautiful face was now a web of wrinkles (2a).♦ "Стоит ли прежде времени раскрывать перед Юрием Павловичем наши карты?" (Чернёнок 1). "Should we reveal our cards to Yuri Pavlovich ahead of time?" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прежде времени
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125 раньше времени
• РАНЬШЕ < ПРЕЖДЕ> ВРЕМЕНИ; РАНЬШЕ СРОКА[AdvP or PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ before the time that is customary, appropriate, or to be expected under normal circumstances:- before one's < it's> time;- too soon;- prematurely;- sooner (earlier) than one <it> should;- too early;- [in limited contexts] ahead of time.♦...В гневе [Пантелей Прокофьевич] доходил до беспамятства и, как видно, этим раньше времени состарил свою когда-то красивую, а теперь сплошь опутанную паутиной моршин, дородную жену (Шолохов 2). In anger he [Pantelei Prokofievich] would go berserk, and it was probably this that had prematurely aged his buxom wife, whose once beautiful face was now a web of wrinkles (2a).♦ "Стоит ли прежде времени раскрывать перед Юрием Павловичем наши карты?" (Чернёнок 1). "Should we reveal our cards to Yuri Pavlovich ahead of time?" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раньше времени
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126 раньше срока
• РАНЬШЕ < ПРЕЖДЕ> ВРЕМЕНИ; РАНЬШЕ СРОКА[AdvP or PrepP; these forms only; adv]=====⇒ before the time that is customary, appropriate, or to be expected under normal circumstances:- before one's < it's> time;- too soon;- prematurely;- sooner (earlier) than one <it> should;- too early;- [in limited contexts] ahead of time.♦...В гневе [Пантелей Прокофьевич] доходил до беспамятства и, как видно, этим раньше времени состарил свою когда-то красивую, а теперь сплошь опутанную паутиной моршин, дородную жену (Шолохов 2). In anger he [Pantelei Prokofievich] would go berserk, and it was probably this that had prematurely aged his buxom wife, whose once beautiful face was now a web of wrinkles (2a).♦ "Стоит ли прежде времени раскрывать перед Юрием Павловичем наши карты?" (Чернёнок 1). "Should we reveal our cards to Yuri Pavlovich ahead of time?" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > раньше срока
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127 в конце концов
[PrepP; Invar; usu. sent adv (often parenth); fixed WO]=====1. as the final result when some (action, series of actions, process etc) is over, when everything related to the situation at hand has been considered:- in the end;- after all.♦ Я был избавлен от необходимости собирать справки о личности Иванько, сведения о нем сыпались на меня на каждом шагу... В конце концов я узнал, что Иванько Сергей Сергеевич... родственник бывшего председателя КГБ Семичастного... (Войнович 3). I was spared the necessity of gathering information on Ivanko-reports on him rained down on me....In the end I learned that Ivanko, Sergei Sergeevich...was a relative of the former director of the KGB, Semichastny... (3a).♦ В ранней молодости я стыдился своих ушей. Теперь я к ним привык. В конце концов они не очень мешали мне в жизни (Войнович 5). Though I was ashamed of my ears in my early youth, now I've grown used to them. In the final analysis they haven't been that much of a hindrance to me in this life (5a).2. used to add emotional emphasis to some statement, express dissatisfaction, impatience etc:- really;- after all.♦ "У меня изменилось мнение. Могло же оно измениться? Мы не догматики, в конце концов!" (Ерофеев 3). "I've changed my mind. Can't one change one's mind? We're not dogmatists, after all!" (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в конце концов
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128 поставить крест
• СТАВИТЬ/ПОСТАВИТЬ КРЕСТ[VP; subj: human or collect; usu. this WO]=====1. поставить крест на ком, на кого having become disillusioned with s.o., to cease hoping for anything good from him:- X wrote Y off.♦ Всякий раз его сознание, описав фантастический логический круг, взмыв спиралью, обернувшись, находило объяснение любому человеческому поступку с гуманистической точки зрения, когда ещё не все потеряно, рано ставить крест и т. д. (Битов 2). His consciousness would travel a fantastic logical circle, spiraling up and back, to find an explanation for any man's deed from the humanistic viewpoint - when all was not lost, it was still too early to give the man up as hopeless, and so forth (2a).2. поставить крест на чём, на что having become convinced that sth. is worthless, some undertaking is sure to fail etc, to stop thinking about it, stop investing time, energy etc into it:- X поставил крест на Y-e ≈ X gave Y up as hopeless <lost, a waste of time etc>;- X called it quits with Y.♦...Михаил решил: немедля, сегодня же ехать за сеном на Среднюю Синельгу. Сена на Средней Синельге оставалось возов пятнадцать, и, если не вывезти его сейчас, в эти два-три дня, пока еще не поплыла дорога, ставь крест на сене (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail resolved to go to Middle Sinelga immediately and fetch the hay. There were about fifteen cartloads of hay left there, and unless it was picked up in the next two or three days, before the road was awash, you could kiss the whole lot goodbye (1a).♦ Кириллов - самый опасный из всех бесов Достоевского. Он не случайно поселился в одном доме с Шатовым. Они заключат союз, и тогда можно будет на всём поставить крест (Мандельштам 2). [context transl] Kirillov is the most dangerous of all Dostoevski's "possessed," and not for nothing does he go to live in the same house as Shatov. One day the two could form an alliance - and then it will be the end of everything (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > поставить крест
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