Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

there+are+eighty

  • 1 פלגש

    פִּלֶּגֶש, פִּילֶגֶשf. (b. h.; פלג, v. Delitzsch Genesis4> 360) concubine. Y.Keth.V, 29d top אשה יש לה כתובה פ׳ איןוכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract securing a settlement for her (כְּתוּבָּה), the concubine has none; (oth. opin.) אשה יש לה כתובה ותנאי כתובה פ׳וכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract containing besides the settlement all conditions of a marriage contract (alimentation), the concubine has the contract but without the conditions; a. fr.פ׳ בגבעה, v. גִּבְעָה.Pl. פִּלַּגְשִׁים, פִּילַ׳. Snh.21a. Num. R. s. 9 (ref. to Cant. 6:8) שמונים … ונקראו פ׳ שהפ׳ חשודות there are eighty families (of nations) that know their mothers but not their fathers, and they are called ‘concubines, for the concubines are suspected (of faithlessness).

    Jewish literature > פלגש

  • 2 פילגש

    פִּלֶּגֶש, פִּילֶגֶשf. (b. h.; פלג, v. Delitzsch Genesis4> 360) concubine. Y.Keth.V, 29d top אשה יש לה כתובה פ׳ איןוכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract securing a settlement for her (כְּתוּבָּה), the concubine has none; (oth. opin.) אשה יש לה כתובה ותנאי כתובה פ׳וכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract containing besides the settlement all conditions of a marriage contract (alimentation), the concubine has the contract but without the conditions; a. fr.פ׳ בגבעה, v. גִּבְעָה.Pl. פִּלַּגְשִׁים, פִּילַ׳. Snh.21a. Num. R. s. 9 (ref. to Cant. 6:8) שמונים … ונקראו פ׳ שהפ׳ חשודות there are eighty families (of nations) that know their mothers but not their fathers, and they are called ‘concubines, for the concubines are suspected (of faithlessness).

    Jewish literature > פילגש

  • 3 פִּלֶּגֶש

    פִּלֶּגֶש, פִּילֶגֶשf. (b. h.; פלג, v. Delitzsch Genesis4> 360) concubine. Y.Keth.V, 29d top אשה יש לה כתובה פ׳ איןוכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract securing a settlement for her (כְּתוּבָּה), the concubine has none; (oth. opin.) אשה יש לה כתובה ותנאי כתובה פ׳וכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract containing besides the settlement all conditions of a marriage contract (alimentation), the concubine has the contract but without the conditions; a. fr.פ׳ בגבעה, v. גִּבְעָה.Pl. פִּלַּגְשִׁים, פִּילַ׳. Snh.21a. Num. R. s. 9 (ref. to Cant. 6:8) שמונים … ונקראו פ׳ שהפ׳ חשודות there are eighty families (of nations) that know their mothers but not their fathers, and they are called ‘concubines, for the concubines are suspected (of faithlessness).

    Jewish literature > פִּלֶּגֶש

  • 4 פִּילֶגֶש

    פִּלֶּגֶש, פִּילֶגֶשf. (b. h.; פלג, v. Delitzsch Genesis4> 360) concubine. Y.Keth.V, 29d top אשה יש לה כתובה פ׳ איןוכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract securing a settlement for her (כְּתוּבָּה), the concubine has none; (oth. opin.) אשה יש לה כתובה ותנאי כתובה פ׳וכ׳ the wife has a marriage contract containing besides the settlement all conditions of a marriage contract (alimentation), the concubine has the contract but without the conditions; a. fr.פ׳ בגבעה, v. גִּבְעָה.Pl. פִּלַּגְשִׁים, פִּילַ׳. Snh.21a. Num. R. s. 9 (ref. to Cant. 6:8) שמונים … ונקראו פ׳ שהפ׳ חשודות there are eighty families (of nations) that know their mothers but not their fathers, and they are called ‘concubines, for the concubines are suspected (of faithlessness).

    Jewish literature > פִּילֶגֶש

  • 5 Windung

    f eines Weges, Stroms: bend; einer Spirale, Muschel: whorl; einer Schraube: worm, thread; Windungen eines Weges: winding; des Darms, Hirns: convolutions
    * * *
    die Windung
    lap; whorl; convolution; winding; twist
    * * *
    Wịn|dung ['vɪndʊŋ]
    f -, -en
    (von Weg, Fluss etc) meander; (von Schlange) coil; (ANAT von Darm) convolution; (TECH von Schraube) thread; (= eine Umdrehung) revolution; (ELEC von Spule) coil
    * * *
    die
    1) (a wriggling movement.) wriggle
    2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) turn
    3) (a turn, coil etc: There's a twist in the rope.) twist
    * * *
    Win·dung
    <-, -en>
    1. (Mäander) meander
    2. (Serpentine) bend, curve
    * * *
    die; Windung, Windungen
    1) bend; (eines Flusses) meander; (des Darms, Gehirns) convolution
    2) (spiralförmiger Verlauf) spiral; (einer Spule o. ä.) winding
    * * *
    Windung f eines Weges, Stroms: bend; einer Spirale, Schnecke: whorl; einer Schraube: worm, thread;
    Windungen eines Weges: winding; des Darms, Hirns: convolutions
    * * *
    die; Windung, Windungen
    1) bend; (eines Flusses) meander; (des Darms, Gehirns) convolution
    2) (spiralförmiger Verlauf) spiral; (einer Spule o. ä.) winding
    * * *
    -en (Technik) f.
    ply n. -en f.
    convolution n.
    curl n.
    twist n.
    whorl n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Windung

  • 6 turn

    [təːn]
    1. verb
    1) to (make something) move or go round; to revolve:

    He turned the handle.

    يَدور، يُدير
    2) to face or go in another direction:

    She turned towards him.

    يَدور، يَسْتَدير
    3) to change direction:

    The road turned to the left.

    يَنْعَطِف إلى جِهَةْ أخْرى
    4) to direct; to aim or point:

    He turned his attention to his work.

    يُوَجِّه، يُغَيِّر، يُحَوِّل
    5) to go round:

    They turned the corner.

    يَلْتَفُّ حَوْل
    6) to (cause something to) become or change to:

    At what temperature does water turn into ice?

    يُحَوِّل
    7) to (cause to) change colour to:

    The shock turned his hair white.

    يَتَغَيَّر لَوْنُه
    2. noun
    1) an act of turning:

    He gave the handle a turn.

    دَوْرَه
    2) a winding or coil:

    There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.

    لَفَّه
    3) ( also ˈturning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another:

    Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.

    مُنْعَطَف، إنْعِطاف
    4) one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people):

    You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.

    دَوْر
    5) one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it:

    The show opened with a comedy turn.

    مَشْهَد ، نَوْبَة عَمَل

    Arabic-English dictionary > turn

  • 7 Les nombres

    0 nought (GB)
    zero (US)*
    1 one
    2 two
    3 three
    4 four
    5 five
    6 six
    7 seven
    8 eight
    9 nine
    10 ten
    11 eleven
    12 twelve
    13 thirteen
    14 fourteen
    15 fifteen
    16 sixteen
    17 seventeen
    18 eighteen
    19 nineteen
    20 twenty
    21 twenty-one
    22 twenty-two
    30 thirty
    31 thirty-one
    32 thirty-two
    40 forty†
    50 fifty
    60 sixty
    70 seventy
    73 seventy-three
    80 eighty
    84 eighty-four
    90 ninety
    95 ninety-five
    100 a hundred ou one hundred‡
    101 a hundred and one (GBou a hundred one (US)
    111 a hundred and eleven (GB) ou a hundred eleven (US)
    123 a hundred and twenty-three (GB) ou a hundred twenty-three (US)
    200 two hundred
    Noter que l’anglais utilise une virgule là où le français a un espace.
    1,000 a thousand
    1,002 a thousand and two (GB) ou a thousand two (US)
    1,020 a thousand and twenty (GB) ou a thousand twenty (US)
    1,200 a thousand two hundred
    10,000 ten thousand
    10,200 ten thousand two hundred
    100,000 a hundred thousand
    102,000 a hundred and two thousand (GB) ou a hundred two thousand (US)
    1,000,000 one million
    1,200,000 one million two hundred thousand
    1,264,932 one million two hundred and sixty-four thousand nine hundred and thirty-two (GB) ou one million two hundred sixty-four thousand nine hundred thirty-two (US)
    2,000,000 two million¶
    3,000,000,000 three thousand million (GB) ou three billion|| (US)
    4,000,000,000,000 four billion (GB) ou four thousand billion (US)
    les nombres jusqu’à dix
    = numbers up to ten
    compter jusqu’à dix
    = to count up to ten
    * En anglais, lorsqu’on énonce les chiffres un à un, on prononce en général le zéro oh: mon numéro de poste est le 403 = my extension number is 403 ( dire four oh three).
    Pour la température, on utilise zero: il fait zéro = it’s zero.
    Pour les scores dans les jeux et les sports, on utilise en général nil (GB) zero (US), sauf au tennis, où zéro se dit love.
    Noter que forty s’écrit sans u, alors que fourteen et fourth s’écrivent comme four.
    Les formes avec one s’utilisent lorsqu’on veut insister sur la précision du chiffre. Dans les autres cas, on utilise plutôt a.
    § Noter que and s’utilise en anglais britannique entre hundred ou thousand et le chiffre des dizaines ou des unités (mais pas entre thousand et le chiffre des centaines). Il ne s’utilise pas en anglais américain.
    Noter que million est invariable en anglais dans ce cas.
    || Attention: un billion américain vaut un milliard (1000 millions), alors qu’un billion britannique vaut 1000 milliards. Le billion américain est de plus en plus utilisé en Grande-Bretagne.
    Les adresses, les numéros de téléphone, les dates etc.
    Les adresses
    dire
    29 Park Road twenty-nine Park Road
    110 Park Road a hundred and ten Park Road (GB) ou one ten Park Road (US)
    1021 Park Road one oh two one Park Road (GB) ou ten twenty-one Park Road (US)
    Les numéros de téléphone
    dire
    020 7392 1011 oh two oh, seven three nine two; one oh one one ou one oh double one
    1-415-243 7620 one, four one five, two four three, seven six two oh
    04 78 02 75 27 oh four, seven eight, oh two, seven five, two seven
    Les datesLa date
    Combien?
    combien d’enfants y a-t-il?
    = how many children are there?
    il y a vingt-trois enfants
    = there are twenty-three children
    Noter que l’anglais n’a pas d’équivalent du pronom français en dans:
    combien est-ce qu’il y en a?
    = how many are there?
    il y en a vingt-trois
    = there are twenty-three
    nous viendrons à 8
    = there’ll be 8 of us coming
    ils sont 8
    = there are 8 of them
    ils étaient 10 au commencement
    = there were 10 of them at the beginning
    L’anglais million s’utilise ici comme adjectif. Noter l’absence d’équivalent anglais de la préposition de après million.
    1000000 d’habitants
    = 1,000,000 inhabitants ( dire a million inhabitants ou one million inhabitants)
    2000000 d’habitants
    = two million inhabitants
    L’anglais utilise aussi les mots hundreds, thousands, millions etc. au pluriel, comme en français:
    j’en ai des centaines
    = I’ve got hundreds
    des milliers de livres
    = thousands of books
    les milliers de livres que j’ai lus
    = the thousands of books I have read
    des centaines et des centaines
    = hundreds and hundreds
    des milliers et des milliers
    = thousands and thousands
    Pour les numéraux français en -aine (dizaine, douzaine, quinzaine, vingtaine, trentaine, quarantaine, cinquantaine, soixantaine et centaine) lorsqu’ils désignent une somme approximative, l’anglais utilise le chiffre avec la préposition about ou around.
    une dizaine de questions
    = about ten questions
    une quinzaine de personnes
    = about fifteen people
    une vingtaine
    = about twenty
    une centaine
    = about a hundred
    presque dix
    = almost ten ou nearly ten
    environ dix
    = about ten
    environ 400 pages
    = about four hundred pages
    moins de dix
    = less than ten
    plus de dix
    = more than ten
    tous les dix
    = all ten of them ou all ten
    ils s’y sont mis à cinq
    = it took five of them ou (s’ils n’étaient que cinq en tout) it took all five of them
    Noter l’ordre des mots dans:
    les deux autres
    = the other two
    les cinq prochaines semaines
    = the next five weeks
    mes dix derniers dollars
    = my last ten dollars
    Quel numéro? Lequel?
    le volume numéro 8 de la série
    = volume 8 of the series ou the 8th volume of the series
    le cheval numéro 11
    = horse number 11
    miser sur le 11
    = to bet on number 11
    le nombre 7 porte bonheur
    = 7 is a lucky number
    la ligne 8 du métro
    = line number 8 of the underground (GB) ou subway (US)
    la (chambre numéro) 8 est libre
    = room 8 is free
    le 8 de pique
    = the 8 of spades
    Louis XIV
    = Louis the Fourteenth
    Les opérations
    Noter que l’anglais utilise un point (the decimal point) là où le français a une virgule. Noter également qu’en anglais britannique zéro se dit nought, et en américain zero.
    dire
    0.25 nought point two five ou point two five
    0.05 nought point nought five ou point oh five
    0.75 nought point seven five ou point seven five
    3.33 three point three three
    8.195 eight point one nine five
    9.1567 nine point one five six seven
    25% twenty-five per cent
    50% fifty per cent
    100% a hundred per cent ou one hundred per cent
    200% two hundred per cent
    365% three hundred and sixty-five per cent (GB) ou three hundred sixty-five per cent (US)
    4.25% four point two five per cent
    4.025% four point oh two five per cent
    Les fractions
    Noter que l’anglais n’utilise pas l’article défini dans:
    les deux tiers d’entre eux
    = two thirds of them
    Mais noter l’utilisation de l’article indéfini anglais dans:
    quarante-cinq centièmes de seconde
    = forty-five hundredths of a second
    dix sur cent
    = ten out of a hundred
    Les nombres ordinaux
    français abréviation en toutes lettres anglaises
    1er 1st first
    2e 2nd second
    3e 3rd third
    4e 4th fourth
    5e 5th fifth
    6e 6th sixth
    7e 7th seventh
    8e 8th eighth
    9e 9th ninth
    10e 10th tenth
    11e 11th eleventh
    12e 12th twelfth
    13e 13th thirteenth
    20e 20th twentieth
    21e 21st twenty-first
    22e 22nd twenty-second
    23e 23rd twenty-third
    24e 24th twenty-fourth
    30e 30th thirtieth
    40e 40th fortieth
    50e 50th fiftieth
    60e 60th sixtieth
    70e 70th seventieth
    80e 80th eightieth
    90e 90th ninetieth
    99e 99th ninety-ninth
    100e 100th hundredth
    101e 101st hundred and first
    102e 102nd hundred and second (GB) ou hundred second (US)
    103e 103rd hundred and third (GB) ou hundred third (US)
    196e 196th hundred and ninety-sixth (GB) ou hundred ninety-sixth (US)
    1000e‡ 1,000th thousandth
    1000000e‡ 1,000,000th millionth
    le premier
    = the first ou the first one
    le quarante-deuxième
    = the forty-second ou the forty-second one
    il y en a un deuxième
    = there is a second one
    le second des deux
    = the second of the two
    Noter l’ordre des mots dans:
    les trois premiers
    = the first three
    le troisième pays le plus riche du monde
    = the third richest nation in the world
    les quatre derniers
    = the last four
    * Noter que le signe divisé par est différent dans les deux langues: au ":" français correspond le "÷" anglais.
    Pour les fractions jusqu’à 1/10, on utilise normalement a (a third); on utilise one (one third) en mathématiques et pour les calculs précis.
    Noter que l’anglais utilise une virgule là où le français a un espace.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > Les nombres

  • 8 mieć

    (mam, masz); imp miej; pt miał, mieli; vt
    ( posiadać) to have

    mieć coś na sobie — to have sth on, to be wearing sth

    mam!( rozumiem) (I) got it!, ( składać się z czegoś) to have

    kwadrat ma cztery boki — a square has four sides, (zmartwienie, trudności, grypę, operację) to have

    mieć coś przeciw czemuś — to have sth against sth, ( z różnymi dopełnieniami) to have

    mieć ochotę na coś/zrobienie czegoś — to feel like sth/doing sth, ( dla wyrażenia powinności) to be supposed to, to be to

    masz spać — you're supposed to be sleeping, ( dla wyrażenia zamiaru) to be going to

    nie ma( liczba pojedyncza) there's no; ( liczba mnoga) there are no

    nie ma co czekać/żałować — there's no use waiting/regretting

    cudów nie mapot miracles (simply) don't happen ( z imiesłowem biernym)

    * * *
    ipf.
    1. (oznacza posiadanie, cechę, związek z czymś l. kimś, władzę nad czymś) have, have got; mieć coś na sobie have sth on; masz dużo pieniędzy/czasu you have l. you've got a lot of money/time; mieć niebieskie oczy have blue eyes; czy masz samochód? do you have a car?; have you got a car?; nie mam przy sobie pieniędzy I have l. I've got no money on me; masz przy sobie paszport? do you have your passport with you?; mam pomysł I have an idea; nie mam pojęcia, o czym mówisz I have no idea what you're talking about; mam brata i siostrę I have a brother and a sister; co masz w ręce? what are you holding in your hand?; mieć dużo do zrobienia have a lot to do; mieć coś do powiedzenia have sth to say; mieć coś do dyspozycji have sth at one's disposal; mam sprawę do załatwienia I have some business to do; nie mam na nowy samochód pot. I cannot afford a new car; masz jeszcze pięć minut you still have five minutes; mam teraz wykład I'm lecturing right now; mam gości I am having guests; ona ma kochanka she has a lover.
    2. ( w różnych utartych zwrotach) mam już dość I've had enough; mieć kogoś/czegoś po dziurki w nosie be fed up with sb/sth; mieć kogoś po swojej stronie have sb on one's side; mieć coś za sobą have sth over; mieć coś z głowy pot. be rid of sth; czy masz coś przeciwko mnie? do you have something against me?; mieć coś komuś za złe hold sth against sb; mieć z kimś/czymś do czynienia deal with sb/sth; mam z kimś na pieńku pot. have a bone to pick with sb; mieć w czubie pot. be tipsy; mieć fioła l. bzika żart. be crazy, have a bee in one's bonnet; mieć coś w nosie pot. not give a hoot about sth; mieć coś w dupie wulg. not give a shit about sth; ona ma to do siebie, że... it is characteristic of her that...; mieć z kimś dziecko have a child with sb; mam cię w garści I have you on toast; mieć kogoś w kieszeni have sb in one's pocket; mieć głos have the floor; mieć znajomości have connections; mieć kogoś/coś na oku keep an eye on sb/sth; mieć coś na sumieniu have sth on one's conscience; mieć coś na uwadze l. w pamięci bear sth in mind; mieć coś na myśli have sth in mind; co masz na myśli? what do you mean?; mieć czelność coś zrobić have the cheek to do sth; mieć czyste ręce have clean hands; mieć czyste/nieczyste sumienie have a clear/guilty conscience; mieć coś pod ręką have sth at hand; mieć coś w zanadrzu have sth up one's sleeve; mieć szczęście/pecha be lucky/unlucky; nie mieć grosza przy duszy be penniless, be broke.
    3. (choroby, dolegliwości) mieć odrę have measles; mieć kaszel have a cough; mieć zakatarzony nos have a running nose.
    4. pot. (= uwieść, odbyć stosunek seksualny z) have (sb); czy już ją miałeś? have you had her yet?
    5. ( w wykrzyknikach) masz! (= proszę!) here you are!; a masz! take this!; masz za swoje get your desert!; mam cię! I got you!; gotcha!; masz ci los! too bad!
    6. (dane osobiste, wymiary itp.) mam na imię Tomasz my name is Thomas; ile masz lat? how old are you?; ona ma siedemnaście lat she's seventeen years old; ta łódź ma pięć metrów długości this boat is five meters long; mam metr osiemdziesiąt wzrostu I am one hundred and eighty centimeters tall; godzina ma sześćdziesiąt minut there are sixty minutes in an hour; pociąg ma dziesięć minut spóźnienia the train is ten minutes late.
    7. mieć miejsce happen, occur, take place.
    8. ( z przeczeniem i zaimkiem) nie mieć co jeść have nothing to eat; nie mam co ze sobą zrobić I don't know what to do with myself; nie mieć gdzie się podziać have no place to go; nie mieć nic do powiedzenia have nothing to say; nie mieć nic do stracenia have nothing to lose.
    9. (z przeczeniem w trzeciej osobie czasu teraźniejszego: oznacza brak l. nieistnienie) jej tu nie ma she isn't here; nie ma tu nikogo there's nobody here; nie ma co płakać there's no need to cry; it's no use crying; nie ma to jak w domu! (there's) no place like home!; nie ma sprawiedliwości na tym świecie there is no justice in this world; nie ma mnie dla nikogo tell everyone I am out; nie ma deszczu there's no rain; it isn't raining; nie ma jej w domu she's not at home; she's out; nie ma sprawy no problem.
    10. ( wyraża powinność) be to, be supposed to; co mam teraz zrobić? what am I supposed to do now?; mam wyjechać o czwartej I am to leave at four; to mam być ja? is this supposed to be me?; mam przyjechać czy nie? should I come or not?; czas miał pokazać, że... time was to show that...; co ma wisieć, nie utonie if you're born to be hanged you shall never be drowned.
    11. ( wyraża niespełnione oczekiwania) miałem zostać inżynierem I was to have been an engineer.
    12. (wyraża spełnienie, ukończenie) mieć coś zrobione have sth done; mam zebrane materiały I have some materials collected.
    13. ( wyraża przypuszczenie) miałbym żałować tego? should I regret it?; gdybym miał wybierać... if I were to chose...
    ipf.
    1. (= czuć się) be; jak się masz? how are you?; on ostatnio ma się nie najlepiej he hasn't been well lately; masz się teraz z pyszna you have to pay the devil now.
    2. ( wyraża stan rzeczy) ma się na deszcz it's going to rain; sprawy tak się mają the things are going like this; this is how the matter stands; dzień ma się ku końcowi the day is drawing to an end.
    3. (= uważać się) za kogo ty się masz? who do you think you are?
    4. ( w utartych wyrażeniach) mieć się na baczności przed kimś/czymś beware sb/sth; mieć się ku sobie be attracted to each other; ma się rozumieć sure, certainly, of course.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > mieć

  • 9 vivo

    adj.
    1 live, alive, living, above-ground.
    2 lively, keen, alert, brisk.
    3 bright, shining, vivid.
    4 alive, passionate.
    f. & m.
    living person.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: vivir.
    * * *
    2 (fuego, llama) live, burning
    3 (lengua) living
    4 figurado (color etc) bright, vivid
    5 figurado (animado) lively, vivacious
    6 figurado (dolor, emoción, etc) acute, deep, intense
    7 figurado (descripción etc) lively, graphic
    8 figurado (carácter) quick, irritable
    9 figurado (listo) quick-witted
    10 figurado (astuto) shrewd, sly
    11 figurado (llaga, herida) open
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 living person
    2 familiar figurado (astuto) quick-witted person
    1 COSTURA trimming, border
    \
    a lo vivo vividly
    de viva voz verbally, by word of mouth
    en carne viva raw, red raw 2 figurado fresh
    al rojo vivo red-hot
    herir a alguien en lo más vivo / tocar a alguien en lo más vivo figurado to cut somebody to the quick
    ¿quién vive? MILITAR who goes there?
    ser el vivo retrato de / ser la viva imagen de familiar to be the spitting image of
    tener el genio vivo to be quick-tempered
    fuerzas vivas figurado driving forces
    ————————
    1 COSTURA trimming, border
    * * *
    (f. - viva)
    adj.
    * * *
    vivo, -a
    1. ADJ
    1) (=con vida)
    a) [persona, animal] (tras sustantivo) living; (tras verbo) alive

    se busca vivo o muerto — wanted, dead or alive

    b) [piel] raw

    me dio o hirió en lo más vivo — it cut me to the quick

    a lo vivo —

    cal, fuerza 5), lágrima, lengua 4)
    2) (TV, Radio)

    en vivo(=en directo) live; (=en persona) in person

    un espectáculo con música en vivo — a live music show, a show with live music

    ¿has visto en vivo a algún famoso? — have you ever seen anyone famous in the flesh?

    3) (=intenso) [descripción] vivid, graphic; [imaginación, mirada, ritmo] lively; [movimiento, paso] quick, lively; [color] bright; [sensación] acute; [genio] fiery; [ingenio] ready; [inteligencia] sharp, keen; [filo] sharp

    su recuerdo siempre seguirá vivo entre nosotros — her memory will always be with us, her memory will live on in our minds

    rojo 2., 1), voz 1)
    4) [persona] (=listo) clever; (=astuto) sharp; (=animado) lively
    2. SM/ F
    1) *
    (=aprovechado)

    es un vivohe's a clever one *, he's a sly one *

    2)
    3.
    SM (Cos) edging, border
    * * *
    I
    - va adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( con vida) alive

    a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

    en vivo<actuación/transmisión> live

    b) < lengua> living (before n)
    2)
    a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively
    b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright
    c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

    en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

    3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

    no seas tan vivodon't try to be clever

    II
    - va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader
    * * *
    = alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].
    Ex. Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.
    Ex. By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.
    Ex. Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex. There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.
    Ex. For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.
    Ex. The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.
    Ex. The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.
    Ex. They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.
    Ex. Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.
    Ex. He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.
    Ex. This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.
    Ex. A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.
    Ex. He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.
    Ex. Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    ----
    * actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.
    * apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.
    * a viva voz = open outcry.
    * cal viva = quicklime.
    * comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.
    * concierto en vivo = live concert.
    * continuar vivo = live on.
    * cosa viva = living thing.
    * de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.
    * el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.
    * entre los vivos = land of the living, the.
    * en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.
    * imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.
    * leyenda vivida = living legend.
    * llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.
    * mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.
    * mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.
    * materia viva = living matter.
    * monumento vivo = living monument.
    * música en vivo = live music.
    * no vivo = nonliving [non-living].
    * organismo vivo = living thing.
    * permanecer vivo = remain + alive.
    * ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.
    * publicación seriada viva = active serial.
    * revista viva = active journal.
    * rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * sentirse vivo = feel + alive.
    * ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.
    * servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.
    * ser vivo = sentient being.
    * tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.
    * viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.
    * vivos, los = living, the.
    * * *
    I
    - va adjetivo
    1)
    a) ( con vida) alive

    a lo vivo — (fam) without anesthetic*

    en vivo<actuación/transmisión> live

    b) < lengua> living (before n)
    2)
    a) < persona> (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly; < descripción> vivid, graphic; <relato/imaginación> lively
    b) < color> bright, vivid; <llama/fuego> bright; <ojos/mirada> lively, bright
    c) <sentimiento/deseo> intense, strong

    en lo más vivo: me hirió en lo más vivo he cut me to the quick; me afectó en lo más vivo — it affected me very deeply

    3) (avispado, astuto) sharp

    no seas tan vivodon't try to be clever

    II
    - va masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader
    * * *
    = alive, live, living, vivid, quickened, vibrant + Color, bright [brighter -comp., brightest -sup.], living and breathing, surviving, walking, land of the living, the, spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], shrewd [shrewder -comp., shrewdest -sup.].

    Ex: Armstrong Sperry's 'Call It Courage' is now some years old but still to my mind an attractive and alive book.

    Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.
    Ex: Few librarians have had both his dedication and ability to make the catalog a living tool serving all of the people.
    Ex: There are vivid examples of serious fires and other natural disasters occuring in libraries that cause incalculable financial and academic losses to society.
    Ex: For a storyteller preparation is like rehearsal for an orchestra; there will be passages that need emphasis, and some that need a slow pace, others that need a quickened tempo, and so on = La preparación de un narrador de cuentos es como el ensayo de una orquesta; habrá pasajes que necesiten énfasis, otros un ritmo lento, otros un ritmo acelerado, etcétera.
    Ex: The store was gutted and rebuilt, according to his specifications, into a beautiful, modern facility, decorated in vibrant hues and furnished with the latest Herman Miller offerings.
    Ex: The openness of the now accessible stacks is emphasised by use of glass and bright colours.
    Ex: They are more than simple documents -- they are living and breathing expressions of important ethical concerns.
    Ex: Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.
    Ex: He is a walking history of modern librarianship and has been a mentor to many.
    Ex: This is a review article on a book by Stephen M. Borish ' The Land of the Living'.
    Ex: A spry 80 years young, Virginia has been painting murals for the last 50 years and a lot can be said for the advantages of experience.
    Ex: He was described as a ' sprightly nonagenarian' who was born in 1905.
    Ex: Payment is very important and can be a problem so the businessman needs to be streetwise and shrewd with a good business acumen.
    * actuación en vivo = live performance, live entertainment.
    * apagar la cal viva = slake + quicklime.
    * a viva voz = open outcry.
    * cal viva = quicklime.
    * comerse Algo vivo, devorarse Algo = eat + Nombre + alive.
    * concierto en vivo = live concert.
    * continuar vivo = live on.
    * cosa viva = living thing.
    * de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.
    * el muerto al hoyo y el vivo al bollo = dead men have no friends.
    * entre los vivos = land of the living, the.
    * en vivo = live-action, in vivo, live.
    * imaginación muy viva = vivid imagination.
    * leyenda vivida = living legend.
    * llorar a lágrima viva = sob + Posesivo + heart out, cry + Posesivo + heart out, cry + uncontrollably.
    * mantener Algo vivo = keep + the flame alive, keep + Nombre + at the fore.
    * mantener vivo = keep + alive, keep + Nombre + going.
    * materia viva = living matter.
    * monumento vivo = living monument.
    * música en vivo = live music.
    * no vivo = nonliving [non-living].
    * organismo vivo = living thing.
    * permanecer vivo = remain + alive.
    * ponerse al rojo vivo = reach + boiling point, fire up.
    * publicación seriada viva = active serial.
    * revista viva = active journal.
    * rojo vivo = vibrant red, vermilion [vermillion].
    * seguir vivo = live on, stay + alive.
    * sentirse vivo = feel + alive.
    * ser un vivo retrato de = be a dead ringer for.
    * servicio de referencia en vivo = live reference.
    * ser vivo = sentient being.
    * tener algo muy vivo en la mente de uno = be strong in + mind.
    * viva + Nombre = long live + Nombre.
    * vivos, los = living, the.

    * * *
    vivo1 -va
    A
    1 (con vida) alive
    [ S ] se busca vivo o muerto wanted, dead or alive
    los mosquitos me están comiendo vivo ( fam); I'm being eaten alive by mosquitoes
    no vimos ninguna serpiente viva we didn't see any live snakes
    es ya una leyenda viva he is a legend in his own lifetime, he is a living legend
    mantuvo viva su fé she kept her faith alive
    a lo vivo ( fam); without anesthetic*
    en vivo live
    música en vivo live music
    hicieron el programa en vivo they did the program live
    2 ‹lengua› living ( before n)
    el idioma sigue vivo the language is still alive
    B
    1 ‹persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly
    2 ‹descripción› vivid, graphic; ‹relato/imaginación› lively
    aún tengo vivo en la memoria aquel momento I can still remember that moment vividly
    3 ‹color› bright, vivid; ‹llama/fuego› bright rojo2 (↑ rojo (2))
    4 ‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright
    5 ‹sentimiento/deseo› intense, strong
    lo más vivo: sus palabras me llegaron a lo más vivo her words cut me to the quick
    su muerte me afectó en lo más vivo his death affected me very deeply
    C (avispado, astuto) sharp
    ése es muy vivo y no se va a dejar engañar that guy is too smart o sharp to be taken in ( colloq)
    no seas tan vivo, que ésta es mi parte don't try to be clever o to pull a fast one, this is my share ( colloq)
    esos vendedores son muy vivos those salesmen are razor-sharp ( colloq)
    vivo2 -va
    masculine, feminine
    ( fam)
    1 (oportunista) sharp o smooth operator ( colloq)
    2 (aprovechado) crafty devil ( colloq)
    * * *

     

    Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir)

    vivo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    vivir    
    vivo
    vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( en general) to live;
    vive solo he lives alone o on his own;

    vivo para algo/algn to live for sth/sb;
    vivo en paz to live in peace;
    la pintura no da para vivo you can't make a living from painting;
    el sueldo no le alcanza para vivo his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on;
    vivo de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth;

    del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth;
    ver tb
    renta

    2 ( estar vivo) to be alive
    3 ( como interj):
    ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;

    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!;
    ¡viva! hurray!
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( pasar por):


    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    b)personaje/música to live

    c) vida to live

    vivo
    ◊ -va adjetivo

    1


    en vivo ‹actuación/transmisión live
    b) lengua living ( before n)

    2
    a) persona› (despierto, animado) vivacious, bubbly;

    descripción vivid, graphic;
    relato/imaginación lively
    b) color bright, vivid;

    llama/fuego bright;
    ojos/mirada lively, bright
    c)sentimiento/deseo intense, strong

    3 (avispado, astuto) sharp;
    no seas tan vivo don't try to be clever

    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq);
    ( aprovechado) freeloader
    vivir
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
    ¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
    2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
    3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
    4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
    esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
    5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
    II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 life, living
    2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable
    ♦ Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
    vivo,-a
    I adjetivo
    1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive
    (un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious
    (astuta) sharp
    3 (intenso, brillante) bright
    una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
    4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic
    (un sentimiento) intense, deep
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp
    ♦ Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot
    familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking
    ' vivo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    actualmente
    - alegre
    - alta
    - alto
    - ardiente
    - criatura
    - despierta
    - despierto
    - emisión
    - ser
    - estrangular
    - extremidad
    - fogón
    - macho
    - mantener
    - prodigio
    - retrato
    - revivir
    - roja
    - rojo
    - salud
    - subsistir
    - viva
    - crecer
    - espabilado
    - inquieto
    - listo
    - paseo
    - posibilidad
    - punta
    - que
    - vivir
    English:
    active
    - actually
    - alive
    - alone
    - animate
    - animated
    - bright
    - brighten up
    - dad
    - daddy
    - deep
    - develop
    - eat
    - fur
    - hot up
    - image
    - keen
    - live
    - lively
    - living
    - midway
    - near
    - on
    - out
    - quicktempered
    - red-hot
    - rich
    - solid
    - spit
    - still
    - up
    - vivid
    - beyond
    - concert
    - glow
    - hedge
    - hedgerow
    - home
    - longing
    - memory
    - pull
    - quick
    - red
    - sear
    - survive
    * * *
    vivo, -a
    adj
    1. [ser, lengua] living
    2. [tras verbo] alive;
    estar vivo [persona, costumbre, recuerdo] to be alive;
    su recuerdo sigue vivo entre los suyos his memory lives on among his family;
    quemar vivo alguien to burn sb alive
    3. [intenso] [dolor, deseo, olor] intense;
    [luz, color, tono] bright; [genio] quick, hot; [paso, ritmo] lively;
    un vivo interés por algo a lively interest in sth
    4. [con vitalidad] [gestos, ojos] lively;
    [descripción, recuerdo] vivid;
    es el vivo retrato de su padre he's the spitting image of his father
    5. [despierto] quick, sharp;
    [astuto] shrewd, sly
    los vivos nmpl
    the living
    en vivo loc adj
    [en directo] live; [sin anestesia] without anaesthetic;
    haremos el programa en vivo we will do the programme live
    * * *
    I adj
    1 alive;
    los seres vivo living things;
    sharp, smart
    3 color bright
    4 ritmo lively
    II m, viva f sharp operator
    * * *
    vivo, -va adj
    1) : alive
    2) intenso: vivid, bright, intense
    3) animado: lively, vivacious
    4) astuto: sharp, clever
    5)
    en vivo : live
    transmisión en vivo: live broadcast
    6)
    al rojo vivo : red-hot
    * * *
    vivo adj
    1. (con vida) alive
    2. (intenso) bright
    3. (listo) clever [comp. cleverer; superl. cleverest]

    Spanish-English dictionary > vivo

  • 10 पञ्चन् _pañcan

    पञ्चन् num. a. (Always pl., nom. and acc. पञ्च) Five. (As the first member of comp. पञ्चन् drops its final न्). [cf. Gr. pente.]
    -Comp. -अंशः the fifth part, a fifth.
    -अग्निः 1 an aggregate of five sacred fires; i. e. (अन्वाहार्यपचन or दक्षिण, गार्हपत्य, आहवनीय, सभ्य, and आव- सथ्य).
    -2 a householder who maintains the five sacred fires; पञ्चाग्नयो धृतव्रताः Māl.1; Ms.3.185.
    -3 five mystic fires supposed to exist in the body; तेजो ह्यग्निस्तथा क्रोधश्चक्षुरूष्मा तथैव च । अग्निर्जरयते यच्च पञ्चाग्नेयाः शरीरिणः ॥ Mb.12.184.21.
    -4 one who is acquainted with the doctrine of these fires. ˚साधनम् four fires on four sides and the sun above the head. This is a form of penance.
    -अङ्ग a. five-membered, having five parts or divi- sions as in पञ्चाङ्गः प्रणामः (i. e. बाहुभ्यां चैव जानुभ्यां शिरसा वक्षसा दृशा); कृतपञ्चाङ्गविनिर्णयो नयः Ki.2.12. (see Malli. and Kāmandaka quoted by him); पञ्चाङ्गमभिनयमुपदिश्य M.1; चित्ताक्षिभ्रूहस्तपादैरङ्गैश्चेष्टादिसाम्यतः । पात्राद्यवस्थाकरणं पञ्चाङ्गे$भिनयो मतः ॥
    (-ङ्गः) 1 a tortoise or turtle.
    -2 a kind of horse with five spots in different parts of his body. (
    -ङ्गी) a bit for horses.
    -(ङ्गम्) 1 collection or aggregate of five parts.
    -2 five modes of devotion (silent prayer, oblations, libations, bathing idols and feeding Brāhmaṇas)
    -3 the five parts of a tree; त्वक्पत्रकुसुमं मूलफलमेकस्य शाखिनः । एकत्र मिलितं चैतत् पञ्चाङ्ग- मिति संज्ञितम् ॥
    -4 a calendar or almanac, so called be- cause it treats of five things:-- (तिथिर्वारश्च नक्षत्रं योगः करणमेव च); चतुरङ्गबलो राजा जगतीं वशमानयेत् । अहं पञ्चा- ङ्गबलवानाकाशं वशमानये ॥ Shbhāṣ. ˚गुप्तः a turtle. ˚पत्रम् a calendar. ˚विनिर्णयः the five rules are as follows; सहायाः साधनोपाया विभागो देशकालयोः । विनिपातप्रतीकारः सिद्धिः पञ्चाङ्ग- मिष्यते ॥ Kāmandak; cf. Ki.2.12. ˚शुद्धिः f. the propiti- ousness or favourable state of five important points; i. e. तिथि, वार, नक्षत्र, योग and करण (in astrology).
    -अङ्गिक a. five-membered.
    -अङ्गुल a. (
    -ला or
    -ली f.) measuring five fingers. (
    -लः) the castor-oil plant.
    -अ(आ)जम् the five products of the goat; cf. पञ्चगव्य.
    -अतिग a. liberated (मुक्त); सो$पि पञ्चातिगो$भवत् Mb. 12.59.9.
    -अप्सरस् n. N. of a lake, said to have been created by the sage Mandakarni; cf. R.13.38.
    -अमरा The five plants i. e. (Mar. भांग, दूर्वा, बेल, निर्गुडी and तुळस.
    -अमृत a. consisting of 5 ingredients.
    -(तम्) 1 the aggregate of five drugs; dry ginger, a species of Moonseed (Cocculus cordifolius, Mar. गुळवेल), Asparagus recemosus (Mar. शतावरी), Hypoxis brevifolia (Mar. मुसळी), गोक्षुरक (Mar. गोखरूं).
    -2 the collection of five sweet things used in worshipping deities; (दुग्धं च शर्करा चैव घृतं दधि तथा मधु).
    -3 the five elements; Māl.5.2.
    -अम्लम् the aggregate of five acid plants (the jujube, pomegranate, sorrel, spondias and citron).
    -अर्चिस् m. the planet Mercury.
    - अवयव a. five-membered (as a syllogism, the five members being, प्रतिज्ञा, हेतु, उदाहरण, उपनय and निगमन q. v.).
    -अवस्थः a corpse (so called because it is resolved into the five elements) cf. पञ्चत्व below.
    -अविकम् the five products of the sheep; cf. पञ्चगव्य.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-five.
    -अहः a period of five days.
    - आतप a. doing penance with five fires. (i. e. with four fires and the sun); cf. R.13.41.
    -आत्मक a. consisting of five elements (as body).
    -आननः, -आस्यः, -मुखः, -वक्त्रः 1 epithets of Śiva.
    -2 a lion (so called because its mouth is generally wide open; पञ्चम् आननं यस्य), (often used at the end of names of learned men to express great learning or respect; न्याय˚, तर्क˚ &c. e. g. जगन्नाथतर्कपञ्चानन); see पञ्च a.
    -3 the sign Leo of the zodiac. (
    -नी) an epithet of Durgā.
    -आम्नायाः m. (pl.) five Śāstras supposed to have proceeded from the five mouths of Śiva.
    -आयतनी, -नम् a group of five deities like गणपति, विष्णु, शंकर, देवी and सूर्य.
    -इन्द्रियम् an aggregate of the five organs (of sense or actions; see इन्द्रियम्).
    -इषुः, -बाणः, -शरः epithets of the god of love; (so called because he has five arrows; their names are:-- अरविन्दमशोकं च चूतं च नवमल्लिका । नीलोत्पलं च पञ्चैते पञ्चबाणस्य सायकाः ॥ the five arrows are also thus named:-- संमोहनोन्मादनौ च शोषणस्तापनस्तथा । स्तम्भनश्चेति कामस्य पञ्चबाणाः प्रकीर्तिताः ॥).
    -उपचारः the five articles of worship i. e. (गन्ध, पुष्प, धूप, दीप and नैवेद्य).
    -उष्मन् m. (pl.) the five digestive fires supposed to be in the body.
    -कपाल a. prepared or offered in five cups.
    -कर्ण a. branded in the ear with the number 'five' (as cattle &c.); cf. P.VI.3.115.
    -कर्मन् n. (in medicine) the five kinds of treatment; i. e. 1 वमन 'giving emetics'; 2 रेचन 'purging'; 3 नस्य 'giving stre- nutatories'; 4 अनुवासन 'administering an enema which is oily', and 5 निरूह 'administering an enema which is not oily. वमनं रेचनं नस्यं निरूहश्चानुवासनम् । पञ्चकर्मेदमन्यश्च ज्ञेयमुत्क्षेपणादिकम् ॥
    -कल्याणकः a horse with white feet and a white mouth.
    -कषाय a decoction from the fruits of five plants (जम्बु, शाल्मलि, वाट्याल, बकुल and बदर).
    -कृत्यम् the five actions by which the Supreme Power manifests itself (सृष्टि, स्थिति, संहार, तिरोभाव and अनुग्रह- करण).
    -कृत्वस् ind. five times.
    -कृष्णः A kind of game. (
    -ष्णाः) The five deities of Mahānubhāva sect namely चक्रवर्ती कृष्ण, Datta of Mātāpura, Gundam Raul of ऋद्धिपुर, चांगदेव राऊळ of द्वारावती and चांगदेव राऊळ of प्रतिष्ठान.
    -कोणः a pentagon.
    -कोलम् the five spices taken collec- tively; पिप्पली पिप्पलीमूलं चव्यचित्रकनागरम् । पञ्चकोलं......... (Mar. पिंपळी, पिंपळमूळ, चवक, चित्रक व सुंठ).
    -कोषाः m. (pl.) the five vestures or wrappers supposed to invest the soul; they are:-- अन्नमयकोष or the earthly body (स्थूलशरीर); प्राणमयकोष the vesture of the vital airs; मनो- मयकोष the sensorial vesture; विज्ञानमयकोष the cognitional vesture (these three form the लिङ्गशरीर); and आनन्द- मयकोष the last vesture, that of beatitude. कोषैरन्नमयाद्यैः पञ्चभिरात्मा न संवृतो भाति । निजशक्तिसमुप्तन्नैः शैवालप़टलैरिवाम्बु वापीस्थम् ॥ Vivekachūdāmaṇi.
    -क्रोशी 1 a distance of five Kroṣas.
    -2 N. of the city, Banares.
    -खट्वम्, -खट्वी a collection of five beds.
    -गत a. (in alg.) raised to the fifth power.
    -गवम् a collection of five cows.
    -गव्यम् the five products of the cow taken collectively; i. e. milk, curds, clarified butter or ghee, urine, and cowdung (क्षीरं दधि तथा चाज्यं मूत्रं गोमयमेव च).
    -गु a. bought with five cows.
    -गुण a. five-fold. (
    -णाः) the five objects of sense (रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द). (
    -णी) the earth.
    -गुप्तः 1 a tortoise (as drawing in its 4 feet and head).
    -2 the materialistic system of philosophy, the doctrines of the Chārvākas.
    -घातः (in music) a kind of mea- sure.
    -चत्वारिंश a. forty-fifth.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. forty-five.
    -चामरम् N. of 2 kinds of metre; प्रमाणिकापदद्वयं वदन्ति पञ्चचामरम् Vṛittaratnākara.
    -जनः 1 a man, man- kind.
    -2 N. of a demon who had assumed the form of a conch-shell, and was slain by Kṛiṣṇa; तस्मै प्रादाद्वरं पुत्रं मृतं पञ्चजनोदरात् Bhāg.3.3.2.
    -3 the soul.
    -4 the five classes of beings; i. e. gods, men, Gandharvas, serpents and pitṛis; यस्मिन् पञ्च पञ्चजना आकाशश्च प्रतिष्ठितः Bṛi. Up.4.4.17.
    -5 the four primary castes of the Hindus (ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय, वैश्य and शूद्र) with the Niṣādas or barbarians as the fifth (pl. in these two senses); (for a full exposition see Sārirabhāṣya on Br. Sūtras 1.4.11-13). (
    -नी) an assemblage of five persons.
    -जनीन a. devoted to the five races. (
    -नः) an actor, a mimic, buffoon, one who is devoted to the pentad viz. singer, musician, dancer, harlot and a jester; गायकवादक- नर्तकदासीभण्डरतः खलु पञ्चजनीनः Bhāsāvritti on P.V.1.9.
    -ज्ञानः 1 an epithet of Buddha as possessing the five kinds of knowledge.
    -2 a man familiar with the doc- trines of the Pāśupatas.
    -तक्षम्, -क्षी a collection of five carpenters.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the five elements taken collectively; i. e. पृत्थी, अप्, तेजस्, वायु and आकाश.
    -2 (in the Tantras) the five essentials of the Tāntrikas, also called पञ्चमकार because they all begin with म; i. e. मद्य, मांस, मत्स्य, मुद्रा and मैथुन.
    -तन्त्रम् N. of a well-known collection in five books containing moral stories and fables by Visnugupta; पञ्चतन्त्रात्तथान्यस्माद् ग्रन्थादाकृष्य लिख्यते H. Pr.9.
    -तन्मात्रम् the five subtle and pri- mary elements (such as शब्द, रस, स्पर्श and रूप and गन्ध).
    -तपस् m. an ascetic who in summer practises penance sitting in the middle of four fires with the sun burning right over his head; cf. हविर्भुजामेधवतां चतुर्णां मध्ये ललाटंतपसप्तसप्तिः R.13.41; Ku.5.23; Ms.6.23 and Śi.2.51. also; ग्रीष्मे पञ्चतपा वीरो वर्षास्वासारषाण्मुनिः Bhāg. 4.23.6; Rām.3.6.5.
    -तय a. five-fold; वृत्तयः पञ्चतय्यः क्लिष्टा अक्लिष्टाः Mbh. (
    -यः) a pentad.
    -तिक्तम् the five bitter things:-- निवामृतावृषपटोलनिदिग्धिकाश्च.
    -त्रिंश a. thirtyfifth.
    -त्रिंशत्, -त्रिंशतिः f. thirty-five.
    -दश a.
    1 fifteenth.
    -2 increased by fifteen; as in पञ्चदशं शतम् 'one hundred and fifteen'.
    -दशन् a. (pl.) fifteen.
    ˚अहः a period of fifteen days.
    -दशिन् a. made or consisting of fifteen.
    -दशी 1 the fifteenth day of a lunar fort- night (the full or new moon day); Y.1.146.
    -2 N. of a philosophical work (प्रकरणग्रन्थ) by माधवाचार्य (विद्यारण्य).
    -दीर्घम् the five long parts of the body; the arms, eyes, belly, nose and breast; बाहू नेत्रद्वयं कुक्षिर्द्वे तु नासे तथैव च । स्तनयोरन्तरं चैव पञ्चदीर्घं प्रचक्षते ॥
    -देवताः the five deities:-- आदित्यं गणनाथं च देवीं रुद्रं च केशवम् । पञ्चदैवतमित्युक्तं सर्वकर्मसु पूजयेत् ॥
    -धारणक a. upheld by the five elements.
    -नखः 1 any animal with five claws; such as the hare, alligator, tortoise, porcupine, rhinoceros शशकः शल्लकी गोधा खड्गी कूर्मश्च पञ्चमः । पञ्च पञ्चनखा भक्ष्या ये प्रोक्ताः कृतजैर्द्विजैः Bk.6.131; Ms.5.17,18; Y.1.177.
    -2 an elephant.
    -3 a turtle.
    -4 a lion or tiger.
    -नखी, -नखराज an iguana (Mar. घोरपड); Gīrvāṇa.
    -नदः 'the country of five rivers, the modern Panjab (the five rivers being शतद्रु, विपाशा, इरावती, चन्द्रभागा and वितस्ता, or the modern names Sutlej, Beas, Ravee, Chenab and Jhelum).
    -दा (pl.) the people of this country.
    -नवतिः f. ninety-five.
    -निम्बम् the five products of निम्ब viz. (the flowers, fruit, leaves, bark and root).
    -नीराजनम् waving five things before an idol and then falling prostrate before it; (the five things being:-- a lamp, lotus, cloth, mango and betel-leaf).
    -पञ्चाश a. fiftyfifth.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-five.
    -पदी 1 five steps; पुंसो यमान्तं व्रजतो$पिनिष्ठुरै- रेतैर्धनैः पञ्चपदी न दीयते Pt.2.115.
    -2 the five strong cases, i. e. the first five inflections
    -पर्वन् n. (pl.) the five parvans q. v.; they are चतुर्दश्यष्टमी चैव अमावास्या च पूर्णिमा । पर्वाण्येतानि राजेन्द्र रविसंक्रान्तिरेव च ॥ a. five-knotted (an arrow).
    -पल्लवम् The leaves of the mango, fig, banyan, ficus religiosa (Mar. पिंपळ) and Genus Ficus (Mar. पायरी). There are other variations such as पनस, आम्र, पिप्पल, वट and बकुल. The first group is for the Vedic ritual only.
    -पात्रम् 1 five vessels taken collectively.
    -2 a Srāddha in which offerings are made in five vessels.
    -पाद् a. consisting of five feet, steps, or parts; पञ्चपादं पितरम् Praśna Up.1.11. (-m.) a year (संवत्सर).
    -पादिका N. of a commentary on शारीरकभाष्य.
    -पितृ m. (pl.) the five fathers:-- जनकश्चोपनेता च यश्च कन्यां प्रयच्छति । अन्नदाता भयत्राता पञ्चैते पितरः स्मृताः ॥
    -पित्तम् the bile of five ani- mals viz. (the boar, goat, buffalo, fish and peacock).
    -प्रस्थ a. having five elevations (a forest).
    -प्राणाः m. (pl.) the five life-winds or vital airs: प्राण, अपान, व्यान, उदान, and समान.
    -प्रासादः a temple of a particular size with four pinnacles and a steeple.
    -बन्ध a fine equal to the fifth part of anything lost or stolen.
    -बलाः five medicinal herbs, namely बला, नागबला, महाबला, अति- बला and राजबला.
    -बाणः, -वाणः, -शरः epithets of the god of love; see पञ्चेषु.
    -बाहुः N. of Śiva.
    -बिन्दुप्रसृतम् N. of a particular movement in dancing; Dk.2.
    -बीजानि the five seeds:--कर्कटी, त्रपुस, दाडिम, पद्मबीज, and वानरीबीज.
    -भद्र a.
    1 having five good qualities.
    -2 consisting of five good ingredients (as a sauce &c.).
    -3 having five auspicious marks (as a horse) in the chest, back, face and flanks.
    -4 vicious.
    -द्रः a kind of pavilion.
    -भागिन् m. the five deities of पञ्चमहा- यज्ञ; धर्मकामविहीनस्य चुक्रुधुः पञ्चभागिनः Bhāg.11.23.9.
    -भुज a. pentagonal.
    (-जः) 1 a pentagon; cf. पञ्चकोण.
    -2 N. of Gaṇeśa.
    -भूतम् the five elements; पृथ्वी, अप्, तेजस्, वायु and आकाश.
    -भृङ्गाः the five trees, viz. देवदाली (Mar. देवडंगरी), शमी, भङ्गा (Mar. भांग), निर्गुण्डी and तमालपत्र.
    -मकारम् the five essentials of the left-hand Tantra ritual of which the first letter is म; see पञ्चतत्त्व (2).
    -महापातकम् the five great sins; see महापातक Ms.11. 54.
    -महायज्ञाः m. (pl.) the five daily sacrifices enjoined to be performed by a Brāhmaṇa; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृ- यज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो बलिर्भौतो नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7. अहुतं च हुतं चैव तथा प्रहुतमेव च । ब्राह्मं हुतं प्राशितं च पञ्च यज्ञान् प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.73; see महायज्ञ.
    -मारः son of Baladeva; L. D. B.
    -माश(षि)क a. consisting of five Māṣas (as a fine &c.).
    -माष(षि)क a. amounting to five māṣas; गर्दभाजाविकानां तु दण्डः स्यात्पञ्चमाषिकः Ms.8.298.
    -मास्य a. happening every five months.
    -मुखः an arrow with five points; (for other senses see पञ्चानन.)
    -मुद्रा five gestures to be made in presenting offerings to an idol; viz आवाहनी, स्थापनी, संनिधापनी, संबोधनी and संमुखीकरणी; see मुद्रा.
    -मूत्रम् the urine of five female animals; the cow, goat, she-buffalo, sheep, and she-ass.).
    -मूलम् there are nine varieties of the pentad combinations of roots; लघुपञ्चमूल, बृहत्पञ्चमूल, शतावर्यादि, तृणपञ्चमूल, जीवकादिपञ्चमूल, पुनर्नवादिपञ्चमूल, गोक्षुरादि˚, वल्ली˚.
    -रत्नम् a collection of five gems; (they are variously enumerated: (1) नीलकं वज्रकं चेति पद्मरागश्च मौक्तिकम् । प्रवालं चेति विज्ञेयं पंचरत्नं मनीषिभिः ॥ (2) सुवर्णं रजतं मुक्ता राजावर्तं प्रवालकम् । रत्नपञ्चकमाख्यातम्...॥ (3) कनकं हीरकं नीलं पद्मरागश्च मौक्तिकम् । पञ्चरत्नमिदं प्रोक्त- मृषिभिः पूर्वदर्शिभिः ॥
    -2 the five most admired episodes of the Mahābhārata; गीता, विष्णुसहस्रनाम, भीष्मस्तवराज, अनुस्मृति and गजेन्द्रमोक्ष).
    -रसा the आमलकी tree (Mar. आंवळी).
    -रात्रम् 1 a period of five nights; इत्यर्थं वयमानीताः पञ्चरात्रो$पि विद्यते Pañch.3.24.
    -2 N. of one of Bhāsa's dramas.
    -3 N. of a philosophical treatise attributed to Nārada.
    -4 N. of an अहीन (sacrifice) lasting for 5 days; स एतं पञ्चरात्रं पुरुषमेधं यज्ञक्रतुमपश्यत् Śat. Br.; cf. Mb.12.218. 11.
    -राशिकम् the rule of five (in math.).
    -लक्षणम् a Purāṇa; so called because it deals with five important topics:-- सर्गश्च प्रतिसर्गश्च वंशो मन्वन्तराणि च । वंशानुचरितं चैव पुराणं पञ्चलक्षणम् ॥ see पुराण also.
    -लवणम् five kinds of salt; i. e. काचक, सैन्धव, सामुद्र, बिड and सौवर्चल.
    -लाङ्गलकम् a gift (महादान) of as much land as can be cultivated with five ploughs.
    -लोकपालः the five guardian deities viz. Vināyaka, Durgā, Vāyu, Ākāśa and Aśvinīkumāra.
    -लोहम् a metallic alloy containing five metals (i. e. copper, brass, tin, lead and iron).
    -लोहकम् the five metals i. e. gold, silver, copper, tin and lead.
    -वटः the sacred or sacrificial thread worn across the breast (यज्ञोपवीत).
    -वटी 1 the five fig-trees: i. e. अश्वत्थ, बिल्व, वट, धात्री and अशोक.
    -2 N. of a part of the Daṇḍakā forest where the Godāvarī rises and where Rāma dwelt for a considerable time with his beloved; it is two miles from Nasik; परिहरन्तमपि मामितः पञ्चवटीस्नेहो बलादाकर्षतीव U.2.27/28; R.13.34.
    -वर्गः 1 an aggregate of five.
    -2 the five essential elements of the body.
    -3 the five organs of sense; संतुष्टपञ्चवर्गो$हं लोकयात्रां प्रवाहये Rām.2.19.27.
    -4 the five daily sacrifices enjoined to be performed by a Brāhmaṇa; cf. महायज्ञ.
    -5 the five classes of spies (कापटिक, उदास्थित, गृहपतिव्यञ्जन, वैदेहिकव्यञ्जन and तापसव्यञ्जन); cf. Kull. on Ms.7.154.
    -वर्षदेशीय a. about five years old.
    -वर्षीय a. five years old.
    -वल्कलम् a collection of the barks of five kinds of trees; namely न्यग्रोध, उदुम्बर, अश्वत्थ, प्लक्ष and वेतस.
    -वल्लभा N. of Draupadī.
    -वार्षिक a. recurring every five years.
    -वाहिन् a. drawn by five (as a carriage).
    -विंश a. twenty-fifth.
    -शः 1 a Stoma consisting of 25 parts.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu (regarded as the 25th तत्त्व); स तु जन- परितापं तत्कृतं जानता ते नरहर उपनीतः पञ्चतां पञ्चविंश Bhāg. 7.8.53.
    -विंशतिः f. twenty-five.
    -विंशतिका a collection of twenty-five; as in वेतालपञ्चविंशतिका.
    -विध a. five- fold, of five kinds. ˚प्रकृतिः f. the five departments of a government; अमात्यराष्ट्रदुर्गार्थदण्डाख्याः पञ्च चापराः Ms.7.157.
    -वीरगोष्ठम् an assembly room, concert-hall; रागमञ्जरी नाम पञ्चवीरगोष्ठे संगीतकमनुष्ठास्यति Dk.2.
    -वृत्, -वृतम् ind. five-fold.
    -वृत्तिता depending on senses; Rām.2.1.65.
    -शत a. amounting to five hundred.
    (-तम्) 1 one hundred and five.
    -2 five hundred.
    -शाखः 1 the hand; स्वशिरः पश्चशाखाभ्यामभिहत्यायतेक्षणा Mb.11.17.3; कदापि नो मुञ्चति पञ्चशाखः (नारायणस्य) Rām. Ch.1.9; स्फूर्जद्रत्नाङ्गुलीयद्युतिशबलनखद्योतिभिः पञ्चशाखैः Śiva B.3.49.
    -2 an elephant.
    -शारदीयः N. of a Yāga.
    -शिखः a lion.
    -शीलम् the five rules of conduct; Buddh.
    -शुक्लम् The holy combination of five days, viz. Uttarāyaṇa (day of the gods), the bright half of the month (day of the manes) and day time, हरिवासर and सिद्धक्षेत्र (cf. त्रिशुक्लम्).
    - a. (pl.) five or six; सन्त्यन्ये$पि बृहस्पतिप्रभृतयः संभाविताः पञ्चषाः Bh.2.34.
    -षष्ट a. sixty-fifth.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-five.
    -सटः one with five tufts of hair on the head (सटाः जटाः केशसन्निवेशे मध्ये मध्ये पञ्चसु स्थानेषु क्षौरवद्वापनम्); दासो$यं मुच्यतां राज्ञस्त्वया पञ्चसटः कृतः Mb.3.272.18; (Mar. पांच पाट काढणें).
    -सप्तत a. seventy-fifth.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-five.
    -सस्यम् the five grains viz. धान्य, मुद्ग, तिल, यव and माष.
    -सिद्धान्ती f. the five astronomical doctrines from astronomical book like सूर्यसिद्धान्त etc.
    -सिद्धौषधयः the five medi- cinal plants:-- तैलकन्द, सुधाकन्द, क्रोडकन्द, रुदन्तिक, सर्पाक्षी.
    -सुगन्धकम् the five kinds of aromatic vegetable sub- stances; they are:-- कर्पूरकक्कोललवङ्गपुष्पगुवाकजातीफलपञ्चकेन । समांशभागेन च योजितेन मनोहरं पञ्चसुगन्धकं स्यात् ॥.
    -सूनाः f. the five things in a house by which animal life may be accidentally destroyed; they are:-- पञ्चसूना गृहस्थस्य चुल्ली पेषण्युपस्करः कण्डनी चोदकुम्भश्च Ms.3.68.
    -सूरणाः the five medicinal esculent roots; sweet and bitter सूरण, अत्यम्ल- पर्णी, काण्डीर, मालाकन्द. &c.
    -स्रोतम् n. the mind; पञ्चस्रोतसि निष्णातः Mb.12.218.11. (com. पञ्चस्त्रोतांसि विषयकेदारप्रणालिका यस्य तस्मिन् मनसि).
    -हायन a. five years old.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पञ्चन् _pañcan

  • 11 montar

    v.
    1 to assemble (ensamblar) (máquina, estantería).
    2 to set up (organizar) (negocio, piso).
    3 to ride.
    María monta el caballo Mary mounts the horse.
    4 to whip (cooking) (nata). (peninsular Spanish)
    5 to stage (Teatro).
    6 to edit (Cine).
    7 to get on.
    montar en to get onto; (subir) to get into; (vehículo) to mount (animal)
    8 to ride (ir montado).
    montar en bicicleta/a caballo to ride a bicycle/a horse
    9 to mount, to assemble, to pitch.
    María montó la tarima Mary mounted the dais.
    10 to organize, to put together.
    * * *
    1 (subir - caballo, bicicleta) to mount, get on; (- coche) to get in; (- avión) to get on, board
    2 (viajar) to travel; (cabalgar, ir en bicicleta) to ride
    ¿sabes montar a caballo/en bicicleta? can you ride a horse/bicycle?
    1 (subir - caballo) to mount, get on
    2 (subir - persona) to put on
    3 (ensamblar) to assemble, put together; (tienda de campaña) to put up
    4 (fusil) to cock
    5 (sobreponer) to overlap
    6 (nata) to whip; (claras) to whisk
    7 (joyas) to set
    8 (negocio, consulta) to set up, start
    9 (casa) to set up
    10 CINEMATOGRAFÍA to edit, mount
    11 TEATRO to stage
    12 COMERCIO to amount to, come to
    1 (subirse) to get on; (- en un coche) to get in; (- en un caballo) to mount, get on
    2 familiar (armarse) to break out
    \
    montar a pelo to ride bareback
    montar en cólera to fly into a rage
    montar guardia to stand guard
    montárselo familiar to set oneself up, get things nicely worked out
    hay que ver cómo te lo montas you've got things nicely worked out, you certainly do all right for yourself
    tanto monta it makes no difference
    * * *
    verb
    3) establish, set up
    5) whip
    - montar en bicicleta
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=cabalgar) to ride
    2) (=subir)

    montar a algn en o sobre algo — to lift sb onto sth, sit sb on sth

    se lo montó sobre las rodillas — she lifted him onto her knees, she sat him on her knees

    3) (Téc) [+ estantería, ventana] to assemble, put together; [+ coche] to assemble; [+ tienda de campaña] to put up, pitch
    4) (=instalar) [+ consulta, oficina] to set up, open; [+ galería de arte, tienda] to open; [+ campamento, espectáculo] to set up; [+ exposición] to set up, mount

    montar un negocioto set up o start up a business

    5) (=engarzar) [+ joya] to set; [+ pistola] to cock; [+ reloj, resorte] to wind, wind up
    6) (Fot) [+ foto, diapositiva] to mount
    7) (=organizar) [+ operación] to mount; [+ sistema de control] to put into operation
    8) Esp
    * (=crear)

    montar una bronca o un escándalo — to kick up a fuss/scandal *

    ¡menudo escándalo se montó con lo de la boda! — what a fuss they kicked up about that wedding! *

    montar un número o un show — to make a scene

    9) (=solapar)
    10) (Cine) [+ película] to edit
    11) (Teat) [+ decorado] to put up; [+ obra] to stage, put on

    montaron la obra con muy bajo presupuestothey staged o put on the play on a small budget

    12) Esp (Culin) [+ nata] to whip; [+ clara] to whisk, beat

    montar la clara a punto de nieveto whisk o beat the egg white until stiff

    13) (=aparear) (Zool) [+ yegua, vaca] to mount; [+ persona] *** to mount ***
    14) (Cos) [+ puntos] to cast on
    2. VI
    1) (=ir a caballo) to ride

    ¿tú montas bien a caballo? — do you ride well?

    2) (=subirse)
    a) [a un caballo] to get on, mount

    ayúdame a montar — help me up, help me to get on o to mount

    b) [en un vehículo]

    montar en avión — to fly, travel by air o by plane

    montar en bicicleta — to ride a bicycle, cycle

    cólera 1., 1)
    3) (Econ) (=sumar) [factura, gastos] to amount to, come to

    el total monta (a) 2.500 euros — the total amounts o comes to 2,500 euros

    - tanto monta monta tanto, Isabel como Fernando

    tanto monta que vengas o noit makes no difference o it's all the same whether you come or not

    4) (=solapar)

    montar sobre algo — to overlap sth, cover part of sth

    el mapa monta sobre el texto — the map overlaps the text, the map covers part of the text

    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < caballo> ( subirse a) to mount, get on; ( ir sobre) to ride
    b) (subir, colocar)
    2) <vaca/yegua> to mount
    3)
    a) (poner, establecer) <feria/exposición> to set up; < negocio> to start up, set up
    b) <máquina/mueble> to assemble; < estantería> to put up

    ¿me ayudas a montar la tienda de campaña? — can you help me to put up o pitch the tent?

    c) < piedra preciosa> to set; < diapositiva> to mount
    d) ( organizar) <obra/producción> to stage

    montar un número or lío or escándalo — (Esp) to make o cause a scene

    4)
    a) < puntos> to cast on
    b) < pistola> to cock
    5) (Esp) < nata> to whip; < claras> to whisk
    2.
    montar vi
    1)
    a) (ir)

    montar a caballo/en bicicleta — to ride a horse/bicycle

    b) (Equ) to mount
    3) (sumar, importar)
    3.
    montarse v pron
    1) ( en un coche) to get in; (en un tren, autobús) to get on; ( en un caballo) to mount, get on

    ¿me dejas montarme en tu bicicleta? — can I have a ride on your bicycle?

    2) ( arreglárselas) (Esp fam)
    * * *
    = mount, stage, put on, assemble, orchestrate, set up, put together, ride.
    Ex. There are now over 2000 data bases mounted on a number of computers spread at various locations throughout the world.
    Ex. Book shops also participated by staging similar special features.
    Ex. A book fair cannot be put on at a few days' notice.
    Ex. This article describes step by step how to obtain the parts necessary to build a generic computer and how to assemble them into a working computer.
    Ex. Change is needed and inevitable but it must be orchestrated by the national library.
    Ex. The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.
    Ex. The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.
    Ex. I suppose my biggest piece of advice for riding at night would be to practice a little before you actually go off-road.
    ----
    * montar a caballo = horseback riding, horse riding, ride + a horse.
    * montar a la amazona = ride + side-saddle.
    * montar a la inglesa = ride + side-saddle.
    * montar bulla = kick up + a fuss, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about).
    * montar en bici = bike, ride + a bike.
    * montar en bicicleta = biking, cycle, ride + a bike.
    * montar en bicicleta de montaña = mountain biking.
    * montar en monopatín = skateboarding.
    * montar en moto = bike.
    * montar nata = whip + cream.
    * montar + Posesivo + propio negocio = set + Reflexivo + up in business.
    * montarse = hop on.
    * montarse en = board.
    * montarse en cólera = throw + a tantrum, throw + a fit, throw + a hissy fit, spit + feathers, lose + Posesivo + temper.
    * montarse en el autobús = get on + the bus.
    * montarse en un barco = board + ship.
    * montarse en + Vehículo = ride + Vehículo.
    * montar una base de datos = mount + database.
    * montar una exposición = mount + display, mount + exhibition, put on + display, put on + exhibition.
    * montar un cirio = kick up + a fuss, kick up + a stink, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row.
    * montar un espectáculo = put on + show.
    * montar un follón = raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus.
    * montar un numerito = kick up + a fuss.
    * montar un número = kick up + a fuss, kick up + a stink, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row.
    * montar bulla = kick up + a stink.
    * montar un servicio = mount + service.
    * pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.
    * silla de montar = saddle, saddle point.
    * volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < caballo> ( subirse a) to mount, get on; ( ir sobre) to ride
    b) (subir, colocar)
    2) <vaca/yegua> to mount
    3)
    a) (poner, establecer) <feria/exposición> to set up; < negocio> to start up, set up
    b) <máquina/mueble> to assemble; < estantería> to put up

    ¿me ayudas a montar la tienda de campaña? — can you help me to put up o pitch the tent?

    c) < piedra preciosa> to set; < diapositiva> to mount
    d) ( organizar) <obra/producción> to stage

    montar un número or lío or escándalo — (Esp) to make o cause a scene

    4)
    a) < puntos> to cast on
    b) < pistola> to cock
    5) (Esp) < nata> to whip; < claras> to whisk
    2.
    montar vi
    1)
    a) (ir)

    montar a caballo/en bicicleta — to ride a horse/bicycle

    b) (Equ) to mount
    3) (sumar, importar)
    3.
    montarse v pron
    1) ( en un coche) to get in; (en un tren, autobús) to get on; ( en un caballo) to mount, get on

    ¿me dejas montarme en tu bicicleta? — can I have a ride on your bicycle?

    2) ( arreglárselas) (Esp fam)
    * * *
    = mount, stage, put on, assemble, orchestrate, set up, put together, ride.

    Ex: There are now over 2000 data bases mounted on a number of computers spread at various locations throughout the world.

    Ex: Book shops also participated by staging similar special features.
    Ex: A book fair cannot be put on at a few days' notice.
    Ex: This article describes step by step how to obtain the parts necessary to build a generic computer and how to assemble them into a working computer.
    Ex: Change is needed and inevitable but it must be orchestrated by the national library.
    Ex: The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.
    Ex: The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.
    Ex: I suppose my biggest piece of advice for riding at night would be to practice a little before you actually go off-road.
    * montar a caballo = horseback riding, horse riding, ride + a horse.
    * montar a la amazona = ride + side-saddle.
    * montar a la inglesa = ride + side-saddle.
    * montar bulla = kick up + a fuss, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about).
    * montar en bici = bike, ride + a bike.
    * montar en bicicleta = biking, cycle, ride + a bike.
    * montar en bicicleta de montaña = mountain biking.
    * montar en monopatín = skateboarding.
    * montar en moto = bike.
    * montar nata = whip + cream.
    * montar + Posesivo + propio negocio = set + Reflexivo + up in business.
    * montarse = hop on.
    * montarse en = board.
    * montarse en cólera = throw + a tantrum, throw + a fit, throw + a hissy fit, spit + feathers, lose + Posesivo + temper.
    * montarse en el autobús = get on + the bus.
    * montarse en un barco = board + ship.
    * montarse en + Vehículo = ride + Vehículo.
    * montar una base de datos = mount + database.
    * montar una exposición = mount + display, mount + exhibition, put on + display, put on + exhibition.
    * montar un cirio = kick up + a fuss, kick up + a stink, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row.
    * montar un espectáculo = put on + show.
    * montar un follón = raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus.
    * montar un numerito = kick up + a fuss.
    * montar un número = kick up + a fuss, kick up + a stink, raise + a stink, make + a stink (about), make + a racket, make + a row, make + a ruckus, kick up + a row.
    * montar bulla = kick up + a stink.
    * montar un servicio = mount + service.
    * pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.
    * silla de montar = saddle, saddle point.
    * volver a montar = reassemble [re-assemble].

    * * *
    montar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹caballo› (subirse a) to mount, get on; (ir sobre) to ride
    montaron sus corceles y salieron al galope ( liter); they mounted their steeds and galloped off ( liter)
    montaba un precioso alazán she was riding a beautiful sorrel
    ¿quieres montar mi caballo? do you want to ride my horse?
    2
    (subir, colocar): montó al niño en el poni he lifted the boy up onto the pony
    B
    1 ‹vaca/yegua› to mount
    2 ( vulg); ‹mujer› to screw ( vulg)
    C
    1 (poner, establecer) ‹feria/exposición› to set up
    ha montado un bar en el centro she has opened a bar in the center
    piensa montar un negocio con el dinero she's planning to start up o set up a business with the money
    todos los años montan una exposición del trabajo de los niños every year they put on o hold o stage an exhibition of the children's work
    2 ‹máquina/mueble› to assemble; ‹estantería› to put up
    ¿me ayudas a montar la tienda de campaña? can you help me to put up o pitch the tent?
    montaban unas viviendas prefabricadas they were putting up o erecting some prefabricated houses
    venden las piezas sueltas y tú las tienes que montar the parts are sold separately and you have to put them together o assemble them
    3 ‹piedra preciosa› to set; ‹diapositiva› to mount
    brillantes montados sobre oro de 18 kilates diamonds set in 18 carat gold
    4 (organizar) ‹obra/producción› to stage
    la operación se montó con el mayor sigilo the operation was mounted in the utmost secrecy
    D
    1 ‹puntos› to cast on
    2 ‹pistola› to cock
    E ( Esp) ‹nata› to whip; ‹claras› to whisk
    ■ montar
    vi
    A
    1
    (ir): montar a caballo/en bicicleta to ride a horse/bicycle
    2 ( Equ) (subir) to get on, mount
    C (sumar, importar) montar A algo to amount TO sth
    la factura monta a más de medio millón the bill comes o amounts to more than half a million
    tanto monta (monta tanto, Isabel como Fernando) ( Esp); it makes no difference, it comes to the same thing
    A (en un coche) to get in; (en un tren, autobús) to get on; (en un caballo) to mount, get on
    ¿me dejas montarme en tu bicicleta? can I have a ride on your bicycle?
    quería montarse en todas las atracciones de la feria he wanted to go on all the rides in the fairground
    ¡qué bien te lo montas! you've got a good thing going ( colloq), you're on to a good thing ( colloq)
    no sé cómo se lo monta, pero siempre acabo perdiendo I don't know how she manages it, but I always end up losing
    ¡ése sí que se lo tiene bien montado! that guy really has it made o is really on to a good thing!
    * * *

     

    montar ( conjugate montar) verbo transitivo
    1

    ( ir sobre) to ride
    b) (subir, colocar):


    2vaca/yegua to mount
    3
    a) (poner, establecer) ‹feria/exposición to set up;

    negocio to start up, set up
    b)máquina/mueble to assemble;

    estantería to put up;
    tienda de campaña to put up, pitch

    diapositiva to mount
    d) ( organizar) ‹obra/producción to stage

    4 (Esp) ‹ nata to whip;
    claras to whisk
    verbo intransitivo
    1
    a) (ir):

    montar a caballo/en bicicleta to ride a horse/bicycle

    b) (Equ) to mount

    2 ( cubrir parcialmente) montar SOBRE algo to overlap sth
    montarse verbo pronominal ( en coche) to get in;
    (en tren, autobús, bicicleta) to get on;
    ( en caballo) to mount, get on;
    ¿me dejas montarme en tu bicicleta? can I have a ride on your bicycle?

    montar
    I verbo intransitivo (subirse) to get in
    (en bici, a caballo) to ride
    II verbo transitivo
    1 (un mueble, un arma) to assemble
    2 (engarzar) to set, mount
    3 (un negocio) to set up, start
    4 Culin to whip
    5 (película) to edit, mount
    (fotografía) to mount
    6 Teat (un espectáculo) to stage, mount
    7 Zool (cubrir) to mount
    8 (causar) montar un escándalo, to kick up a fuss

    ' montar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bicicleta
    - caballo
    - cirio
    - intríngulis
    - número
    - show
    - silla
    - timba
    - aparejar
    - bota
    - bronca
    - guardia
    - jinetear
    - montado
    - negocio
    - poner
    - tienda
    English:
    assemble
    - bareback
    - do-it-yourself
    - edit
    - fly
    - jodhpurs
    - make up
    - mount
    - piece together
    - put together
    - reassemble
    - ride
    - riding boots
    - riding breeches
    - saddle
    - scene
    - set
    - set up
    - sidesaddle
    - start
    - start up
    - straddle
    - breeches
    - cast
    - cock
    - construct
    - double
    - fuss
    - heavy
    - pitch
    - produce
    - riding
    - stage
    - whip
    * * *
    vt
    1. [ensamblar] [máquina, estantería, armario] to assemble;
    [tienda de campaña, tenderete, barricada] to put up
    2. Cine [película] to edit
    3. [encajar]
    montar algo en algo to fit sth into sth;
    montar una joya en un anillo to set a jewel in a ring
    4. [organizar] [negocio, empresa] to set up;
    [tienda] to open; [ataque, ofensiva] to mount; [exposición, congreso] to organize; [fiesta] to throw; [obra teatral] to stage;
    han montado un cibercafé cerca de mi casa they've opened a cybercafe near my house;
    montar la casa to set up home
    5. Esp Fam [organizar] [escándalo, jaleo] to make;
    montar ruido to make a noise;
    me montó una escena o [m5] escándalo o [m5] numerito she made a scene in front of me
    6. [cabalgar] to ride
    7. [poner encima]
    montar a alguien en algo to lift sb onto sth
    8. Esp [nata] to whip;
    [claras, yemas] to beat, to whisk
    9. [para criar] [yegua, vaca, cerda] to mount
    10. muy Fam [mujer] to screw
    11. [arma] to cock
    12. Informát [partición] to mount
    13. Ven Fam [alimentos] to get, US to fix
    vi
    1. [subir] to get on;
    [en automóvil] to get in; [en un animal] to mount;
    montar en [subir a] to get onto;
    [automóvil] to get into; [animal] to mount
    2. [ir cabalgando, conduciendo] to ride;
    ¿sabes montar? [en caballo] can you ride?;
    [en bicicleta] do you know how to ride a bike?;
    montar en bicicleta/a caballo/en burro to ride a bicycle/a horse/a donkey
    3. Esp [sumar]
    montar a to come to, to total;
    ¿a cuánto montan los ingresos? what is the total income?;
    tanto monta (monta tanto, Isabel como Fernando) it's all the same
    4.
    montar en cólera to get angry, to fly into a temper o rage
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 TÉC assemble
    2 tienda put up
    3 negocio set up
    4 TEA stage
    5 película edit
    6 caballo mount;
    montar la guardia mount guard
    II v/i
    :
    montar en bicicleta ride a bicycle;
    montar a caballo ride a horse;
    tanto monta it makes no difference
    * * *
    montar vt
    1) : to mount
    2) establecer: to set up, to establish
    3) armar: to assemble, to put together
    4) : to edit (a film)
    5) : to stage, to put on (a show)
    6) : to cock (a gun)
    7)
    montar en bicicleta : to get on a bicycle
    8)
    montar a caballo cabalgar: to ride horseback
    * * *
    montar vb
    1. (en autobús, tren, avión) to get on
    2. (en un coche) to get in
    3. (a caballo, en bici) to ride [pt. rode; pp. ridden]
    5. (una tienda de campaña) to put up [pt. & pp. put]
    ¿sabes montar la tienda? do you know how to put up the tent?
    6. (un negocio) to set up [pt. & pp. set]
    7. (ensamblar) to assemble
    8. (nata, claras) to whip [pt. & pp. whipped]
    montar un escándalo, un número, etc to make a scene

    Spanish-English dictionary > montar

  • 12 achaque

    m.
    1 ailment, complaint.
    2 pretext, excuse.
    3 matter, subject.
    pres.subj.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: achacar.
    * * *
    1 ailment, complaint
    \
    con achaque de under the pretext of
    en achaque de in the matter of, on the subject of
    * * *
    noun m.
    ailment, malady
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Med) ailment, malady

    achaques de la vejezailments o infirmities of old age

    2) (=defecto) defect, fault, weakness
    3) (=asunto) matter, subject

    en achaque de — in the matter of, on the subject of

    4) (=pretexto) pretext
    * * *
    = niggling, niggle.
    Ex. While there are no significant injury worries to speak of, there is no doubt both sides have a number of players with general soreness and niggling.
    Ex. Wilson was limping around so he must have picked up a knock or aggravated a niggle that he already had.
    ----
    * achaques = aches and pains.
    * * *
    = niggling, niggle.

    Ex: While there are no significant injury worries to speak of, there is no doubt both sides have a number of players with general soreness and niggling.

    Ex: Wilson was limping around so he must have picked up a knock or aggravated a niggle that he already had.
    * achaques = aches and pains.

    * * *
    los achaques de la vejez the ailments of old age, the aches and pains of old age
    te quejas de tus achaques como un viejo de ochenta años you're like an eighty-year old, the way you go on about your aches and pains
    * * *

    Del verbo achacar: ( conjugate achacar)

    achaqué es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

    achaque es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    achacar    
    achaque
    achacar ( conjugate achacar) verbo transitivo:
    achaquele la culpa a algn to lay o put the blame on sb

    achacar vtr (atribuir) to attribute: no se le puede achacar la culpa del accidente, you can't blame him for the accident
    achaque sustantivo masculino ailment, complaint

    ' achaque' also found in these entries:
    English:
    ailment
    * * *
    nm
    achaques aches and pains;
    son los achaques propios de la vejez they're just the usual aches and pains you get when you're old;
    siempre tiene algún achaque she's always got something wrong with her
    * * *
    m ailment;
    achaques de la edad ailments typical of old age
    * * *
    dolencia: ailment, malady, discomfort

    Spanish-English dictionary > achaque

  • 13 vivir

    v.
    1 to live, to live on.
    vivió noventa años she lived for ninety years
    alcanzar o dar para vivir to be enough to live on (sujeto: sueldo, pensión)
    vivir de to live on o off
    vivir para algo/alguien to live for something/somebody
    no dejar vivir a alguien not to give somebody any peace
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?
    vivir para ver who'd have thought it?
    Vivir la vida Enjoy life.
    2 to be alive (estar vivo).
    todavía vive he's still alive
    3 to live through.
    he vivido momentos difíciles I've gone through o had some difficult times
    4 to keep on, to keep all the time.
    Ella vive trabajando She keeps working all the time [keeps on working].
    He keeps working all the time [keeps on working] Él vive trabajando.
    5 to enjoy.
    Vivir la vida Enjoy life.
    * * *
    1 (tener vida) to live; (estar vivo) to be alive
    ¿vive aún? is she still alive?
    2 (habitar) to live
    3 (mantenerse) to live, live on, make a living
    4 figurado (durar) to last, live on
    1 (pasar por, experimentar) to live through, go through, experience
    1 living, life
    \
    hay que seguir viviendo life must go on
    ir viviendo to get by, manage
    no dejar vivir a alguien figurado to give somebody a hard time
    saber vivir to enjoy life
    viven de milagro figurado it's a wonder they're still alive
    vivir a cuerpo de rey figurado to live like a king
    vivir a lo grande familiar to live it up, live in style
    vivir de to live on
    vivir de ilusiones to live in a dream world
    vivir de sus ahorros to live off one's savings
    vivir del aire figurado to live on fresh air
    vivir del cuento familiar not to know what hard work is, never to have earned an honest penny
    ¡viva el rey! long live the king!
    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!
    y vivieron felices y comieron perdices and they all lived happily ever after
    vivir para algo to live for something
    vive para la música he lives for music, music is his whole life
    gente de mal vivir shady characters
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VI
    1) (=estar vivo) to live

    los elefantes viven muchos años — elephants live long lives, elephants live for many years

    todavía vive — he's still alive

    2) (=pasar la vida) to live

    solo vive para la música — music is her whole life, she only lives for music

    vivir biento live well

    en este país se vive bien — people live well in this country, people have a good life in this country

    cuerpo 1), Dios 2)
    3) (=disfrutar de la vida)

    no dejar vivir a algn, su marido no la deja vivir — her husband is always on at her *, her husband doesn't give her a moment's peace

    saber vivir — to know how to live

    4) (=habitar) to live

    ¿vives sola? — do you live on your own?

    viven juntos (como pareja) they live together; (compartiendo casa) they live together, they share a house (together)

    5) (=subsistir)

    la fotografía no me da para vivirI can't make o earn a living from photography, photography doesn't give me enough to live on

    vivir de algo — to live on sth

    vivir al díato live from day to day

    vivir de la plumato live by one's pen

    vivir de las rentas — (lit) to have a private income

    aire 1)
    6) (=durar) [recuerdo] to live, live on; [prenda, objeto] to last

    su recuerdo siempre vivirá en nuestra memoria — his memory will always be with us, his memory will live on in our minds

    7) (Mil)

    ¿quién vive? — who goes there?

    ¡viva! — hurray!

    ¡viva el rey! — long live the king!

    ¡vivan los novios! — (here's) to the bride and groom!

    2. VT
    1) (=experimentar) [+ guerra, periodo difícil] to live through, go through
    2) (=sentir) to experience

    parece que estoy viviendo ese momento otra vezit's as if I were o was experiencing that moment all over again

    3.
    SM (=forma de vida) (way of) life

    de mal vivir, una mujer de mal vivir — a loose woman

    * * *
    I
    masculino (way of) life

    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman; es gente de mal vivir — they are all undesirable characters

    II 1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( estar vivo) to be alive

    ¿quién vive? — (Mil) who goes there?

    2)

    vivir para algo/alguien — to live for something/somebody

    no dejar vivir a alguien: los dolores de cabeza no la dejan vivir the headaches are making her life a misery; este niño no me deja vivir this child doesn't give me a moment's peace; vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!; vive y deja vivir — live and let live

    b) ( gozar de la vida) to live
    3) ( subsistir)
    4) ( residir) to live

    vive solohe lives alone o on his own

    5) (como interj)
    2.
    vivir vt
    a) ( pasar por)
    b) <personaje/música> to live
    c) < vida> to live
    * * *
    = live, dwell, board.
    Ex. This is a story about a thirteen-year-old boy who lives in New York and is so often the victim of street bullies that he hides in the subway, where he manages to make a home for himself.
    Ex. He will dwell in the church that is built by martyrs fighting for justice, by children starving of hunger, by mothers and fathers walking the streets of misery.
    Ex. When she first arrived she was boarding with friends until she found a place to rent.
    ----
    * alegría de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * aprender a vivir con Algo = learn + to live with + Nombre.
    * arte de vivir, el = art of living, the.
    * cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.
    * ciudad donde viven principalmente jubilados = retirement town.
    * como vivir en un escaparate = like being in a (gold)fish bowl.
    * continuar viviendo = live on.
    * convivir = coexist [co-exist].
    * de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.
    * de mal vivir = disreputable.
    * derecho a vivir = right to live.
    * dicha de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * en un sinvivir = on tenterhooks.
    * estar sin vivir = be worried stiff (about), be worried sick.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * sólo se vive una vez = you only live once.
    * vive y deja vivir = live and let live.
    * vivir acomodadamente = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir a cuerpo de rey = live like + a king, live in + the lap of luxury.
    * vivir al borde de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir al margen de = live on + the fringes of.
    * vivir amancebados = live in + sin.
    * vivir asustado = live in + fear.
    * vivir atemorizado = live in + fear.
    * vivir cerca = live + locally.
    * vivir como un rey = live like + a king.
    * vivir con = live with.
    * vivir con la conciencia limpia = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con la conciencia tranquila = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con lo justo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo mínimo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con miedo = live in + fear.
    * vivir de = live off, live on.
    * vivir de acuerdo con + Posesivo + ideales = live up to + Posesivo + ideals.
    * vivir de las rentas = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de la tierra = live off + the land.
    * vivir del campo = live off + the land.
    * vivir del cuento = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de nuevo = relive.
    * vivir de prestado = live on + borrowed time.
    * vivir despreocupadamente = coast along, live without + worries.
    * vivir en = live in.
    * vivir en (el) pecado = live in + sin.
    * vivir en el umbral de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir en la calle = take to + the road.
    * vivir en la localidad = live + locally.
    * vivir en la miseria = live in + squalor, walk + the streets of misery, live in + penury.
    * vivir en la penuria = live in + penury.
    * vivir en la pobreza = walk + the streets of misery.
    * vivir en las nubes = be in cloud cuckoo land, live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en libertad = live in + freedom.
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en paz = live in + peace.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir feliz = live + happily.
    * vivir felizmente = live + happily.
    * vivir intensamente = live + life to the full.
    * vivir la vida al máximo = live + life to the full.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * vivir peligrosamente = live + dangerously, live + dangerously close to the edge.
    * vivir pendiendo de un hilo = live on + the line.
    * vivir siempre pendiente de la hora = live by + the clock.
    * vivir sin = live without.
    * vivir sin dar golpe = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir sin preocupaciones = live without + worries.
    * volver a vivir = relive.
    * * *
    I
    masculino (way of) life

    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman; es gente de mal vivir — they are all undesirable characters

    II 1.
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( estar vivo) to be alive

    ¿quién vive? — (Mil) who goes there?

    2)

    vivir para algo/alguien — to live for something/somebody

    no dejar vivir a alguien: los dolores de cabeza no la dejan vivir the headaches are making her life a misery; este niño no me deja vivir this child doesn't give me a moment's peace; vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!; vive y deja vivir — live and let live

    b) ( gozar de la vida) to live
    3) ( subsistir)
    4) ( residir) to live

    vive solohe lives alone o on his own

    5) (como interj)
    2.
    vivir vt
    a) ( pasar por)
    b) <personaje/música> to live
    c) < vida> to live
    * * *
    = live, dwell, board.

    Ex: This is a story about a thirteen-year-old boy who lives in New York and is so often the victim of street bullies that he hides in the subway, where he manages to make a home for himself.

    Ex: He will dwell in the church that is built by martyrs fighting for justice, by children starving of hunger, by mothers and fathers walking the streets of misery.
    Ex: When she first arrived she was boarding with friends until she found a place to rent.
    * alegría de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * aprender a vivir con Algo = learn + to live with + Nombre.
    * arte de vivir, el = art of living, the.
    * cambiar de forma de vivir = turn + Posesivo + life around.
    * ciudad donde viven principalmente jubilados = retirement town.
    * como vivir en un escaparate = like being in a (gold)fish bowl.
    * continuar viviendo = live on.
    * convivir = coexist [co-exist].
    * de ilusiones vive el hombre = We are such stuff as dreams are made on.
    * de mal vivir = disreputable.
    * derecho a vivir = right to live.
    * dicha de vivir = joie de vivre.
    * en un sinvivir = on tenterhooks.
    * estar sin vivir = be worried stiff (about), be worried sick.
    * seguir viviendo = live on.
    * sólo se vive una vez = you only live once.
    * vive y deja vivir = live and let live.
    * vivir acomodadamente = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir a cuerpo de rey = live like + a king, live in + the lap of luxury.
    * vivir al borde de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir al margen de = live on + the fringes of.
    * vivir amancebados = live in + sin.
    * vivir asustado = live in + fear.
    * vivir atemorizado = live in + fear.
    * vivir cerca = live + locally.
    * vivir como un rey = live like + a king.
    * vivir con = live with.
    * vivir con la conciencia limpia = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con la conciencia tranquila = live with + a clear conscience.
    * vivir con lo justo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo mínimo = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con lo puesto = live on + a shoestring (budget).
    * vivir con miedo = live in + fear.
    * vivir de = live off, live on.
    * vivir de acuerdo con + Posesivo + ideales = live up to + Posesivo + ideals.
    * vivir de las rentas = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de la tierra = live off + the land.
    * vivir del campo = live off + the land.
    * vivir del cuento = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir de nuevo = relive.
    * vivir de prestado = live on + borrowed time.
    * vivir despreocupadamente = coast along, live without + worries.
    * vivir en = live in.
    * vivir en (el) pecado = live in + sin.
    * vivir en el umbral de la pobreza = live on + the poverty line.
    * vivir en la calle = take to + the road.
    * vivir en la localidad = live + locally.
    * vivir en la miseria = live in + squalor, walk + the streets of misery, live in + penury.
    * vivir en la penuria = live in + penury.
    * vivir en la pobreza = walk + the streets of misery.
    * vivir en las nubes = be in cloud cuckoo land, live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en libertad = live in + freedom.
    * vivir en otro mundo = live in + cloud cuckoo land.
    * vivir en paz = live in + peace.
    * vivir en un mundo aparte = inhabit + a world of + Posesivo + own.
    * vivir feliz = live + happily.
    * vivir felizmente = live + happily.
    * vivir intensamente = live + life to the full.
    * vivir la vida al máximo = live + life to the full.
    * vivir mundo = see + life, see + the world.
    * vivir peligrosamente = live + dangerously, live + dangerously close to the edge.
    * vivir pendiendo de un hilo = live on + the line.
    * vivir siempre pendiente de la hora = live by + the clock.
    * vivir sin = live without.
    * vivir sin dar golpe = live off + the fat of the land.
    * vivir sin preocupaciones = live without + worries.
    * volver a vivir = relive.

    * * *
    life, way of life
    de mal vivir: una mujer de mal vivir a loose woman
    se juntó con gente de mal vivir he took up with some lowlife o with some shady characters o with some undesirable characters ( colloq)
    vivir2 [I1 ]
    vi
    A (estar vivo) to be alive
    ¿tu abuelo todavía vive? is your grandfather still alive?
    su recuerdo vivirá siempre entre nosotros his memory will live for ever among us
    ¿quién vive? ( Mil) who goes there?
    B
    1
    (pasar la vida): vive ilusionada pensando que él volverá she spends her life dreaming that he'll come back
    sólo vive para la danza she lives for dancing, dancing is her whole life
    no me deja vivir tranquila or en paz he won't leave me alone o let me be
    ¡vivir para ver! who would believe o credit it!
    vive y deja vivir live and let live
    ¡tú sí que sabes vivir! you certainly know how to live!
    siempre ha cuidado a su padre, realmente no ha vivido she has always looked after her father, she hasn't really had a life of her own
    C
    (subsistir): la pintura no da para vivir you can't make a living from painting
    viven con honradez they make an honest living
    vive por encima de sus posibilidades she is living beyond her means
    con ese sueldo no le llega para vivir that salary isn't enough (for him) to live on, he can't make ends meet on that salary
    vivir DE algo to live ON sth
    no sé de qué viven I don't know what they live on
    vive de las rentas he lives on the income from his property ( o shares etc), he has a private income ( dated)
    viven de la caridad they live on charity
    viven de la pesca they live from o by fishing, they make their living from o by fishing
    no puedes seguir viviendo de ilusiones you can't go on living a dream
    D (residir) to live
    viven en el campo they live in the country
    hace tres años que vive en Rancagua she's lived in Rancagua for three years, she's been living in Rancagua for three years
    vive solo he lives alone o on his own
    ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!
    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!
    mañana no habrá clase — ¡viva! there will be no lessons tomorrow — hurray!
    ■ vivir
    vt
    1
    (pasar por): vivimos momentos difíciles we're living in difficult times, these are difficult times we're living in
    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    el país ha vivido otra semana de violentos enfrentamientos the country has seen o experienced another week of violent clashes
    2 ‹papel/música› to live
    3 ‹vida› to live
    * * *

     

    vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( en general) to live;
    vive solo he lives alone o on his own;

    vivir para algo/algn to live for sth/sb;
    vivir en paz to live in peace;
    la pintura no da para vivir you can't make a living from painting;
    el sueldo no le alcanza para vivir his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on;
    vivir de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth;

    del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth;
    ver tb
    renta

    2 ( estar vivo) to be alive
    3 ( como interj):
    ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;

    ¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!;
    ¡viva! hurray!
    verbo transitivo
    a) ( pasar por):


    los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
    b)personaje/música to live

    c) vida to live

    vivir
    I verbo intransitivo
    1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
    ¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
    2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
    3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
    4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
    esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
    5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
    II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
    III sustantivo masculino
    1 life, living
    2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable
    ♦ Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
    ' vivir' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    bien
    - compensar
    - cuento
    - esencial
    - hacer
    - invitar
    - lema
    - momento
    - ni
    - obligar
    - pachá
    - pareja
    - parejo
    - poblar
    - renta
    - salto
    - sopa
    - vida
    - barato
    - caridad
    - desahogo
    - holgura
    - incómodo
    - junto
    - justo
    - mujer
    - paz
    - plenitud
    -
    - siempre
    English:
    board
    - bread line
    - day
    - drawback
    - dread
    - freewheel
    - hang out
    - inexpensively
    - land
    - leave behind
    - live
    - live in
    - live off
    - live through
    - outskirts
    - previous
    - pros and cons
    - reside
    - rough
    - scrounge
    - shack up
    - simply
    - sponge off
    - sponge on
    - stay
    - stick
    - style
    - beyond
    - boom
    - bread
    - downtown
    - dwell
    - fringe
    - inhabit
    - living
    - lodging
    - man
    - move
    - other
    - sleep
    - subsistence
    - survive
    - will
    * * *
    vi
    1. [tener vida, existir] to live;
    vivió noventa años she lived for ninety years;
    vivir para algo/alguien to live for sth/sb;
    sólo vive para trabajar/para su hija she only lives for her work/for her daughter;
    ¡esto no es vivir! this is no way to live!, this is no sort of a life!;
    no dejar vivir a alguien not to give sb any peace;
    su recuerdo vivirá eternamente his memory will live forever;
    vivir bien [en armonía] to be happy;
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?;
    vivir para ver who'd have thought it?
    2. [estar vivo] to be alive;
    todavía vive she's still alive or living;
    su padre ya no vive her father is no longer alive
    3. [residir] to live;
    ¿dónde vives? where do you live?;
    vivo con mis padres I live with my parents;
    vivo en un apartamento con más gente I share an apartment or Br a flat;
    en el tercero no vive nadie the third floor is unoccupied;
    vivir solo to live alone o on one's own;
    viven en pareja they live together
    4. [subsistir]
    cada día es o [m5] está más difícil vivir it's harder and harder to get by these days;
    vivir bien [económicamente] to live well;
    alcanzar o [m5] dar para vivir [sueldo, pensión] to be enough to live on;
    con lo que saco de las clases no me alcanza para vivir what I earn from teaching isn't enough for me to live on o isn't enough to make ends meet;
    ¿da para vivir esto de la pintura? can you make a living from painting?;
    vivir de to live on;
    viven de un solo sueldo/de lo que les da el Estado they live off a single income/off the state;
    viven de la agricultura they make their living from farming
    vt
    1. [experimentar] to experience, to live through;
    vivió la guerra he lived through the war;
    he vivido momentos difíciles I've gone through o had some difficult times;
    se vivieron momentos de tensión en las gradas there were some moments of tension on the terraces
    2. [sentir] to live;
    cuando se pone a bailar se nota que lo vive you can tell she really lives it when she's dancing
    nm
    es un amante del buen vivir he enjoys the good life
    * * *
    I v/t live through, experience
    II v/i live;
    vivir de algo live on sth;
    no tienen con qué vivir they don’t have enough to live on;
    vivir al día live from day to day;
    irse a vivir a go to live in;
    no dejar vivir a alguien fig not let s.o. breathe;
    ¡vivir para ver! who would have believed it!;
    ¿quién vive? who goes there?;
    ¡viva la república! - ¡viva! long live the republic! - hurrah!
    III m way of life
    * * *
    vivir vi
    1) : to live, to be alive
    2) subsistir: to subsist, to make a living
    3) residir: to reside
    4) : to spend one's life
    vive para trabajar: she lives to work
    5)
    vivir de : to live on
    vivir vt
    1) : to live
    vivir su vida: to live one's life
    2) experimentar: to go through, to experience
    vivir nm
    1) : life, lifestyle
    2)
    de mal vivir : disreputable
    * * *
    vivir vb
    1. (residir) to live
    ¿dónde vives? where do you live?
    2. (tener vida) to be alive
    3. (mantenerse) to live

    Spanish-English dictionary > vivir

  • 14 zugehen

    v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)
    1. zugehen auf (+ Akk) go up to, approach; entschlossen: make for, head for; sie ging direkt auf mich zu she came ( oder walked) straight up to me, she headed straight for me
    2. fig.: auf jemanden zugehen Rat suchend etc.: approach s.o.; Hilfe anbietend: reach out to s.o.; nach Streit: try to make up with s.o.; einer muss auf den anderen zugehen somebody’s got to make the first move; auf die Achtzig zugehen be approaching ( oder getting on for) eighty; dem Ende zugehen be drawing to a close
    3. unpers.: (geschehen) be; es geht dort manchmal etwas wild zu things can sometimes get a bit wild there; auf der Party ging’s zu! it was some party!; wie geht es denn hier zu? what on earth’s going on here?; so geht es im Leben manchmal zu that’s life; es müsste seltsam zugehen, wenn... it would be very strange if...; es geht auf den Herbst / zehn Uhr zu autumn is on its way / it’s getting on for (Am. it’s nearly) ten o’clock; Ding 2
    4. Amtsspr.: jemandem zugehen Brief etc.: reach s.o.; jemandem etw. zugehen lassen have s.th. sent to s.o.; die Formulare gehen Ihnen in den nächsten Tagen zu you will be receiving the forms in the next few days
    5. umg. (schließen) shut; der Reißverschluss geht nicht zu I can’t do the zip (Am. zipper) up
    6. (zulaufen): spitz zugehen taper to a point
    7. Dial.: geh zu! get a move on! umg., step on it! umg.
    * * *
    to walk up
    * * *
    zu|ge|hen sep irreg aux sein
    1. vi
    1) (Tür, Deckel) to shut, to close
    2)

    auf jdn/etw zúgehen — to approach sb/sth, to go toward(s) sb/sth

    direkt auf jdn/etw zúgehen — to go straight or right up to sb/sth

    aufeinander zúgehen — to approach one another; (fig auch) to compromise

    dem Ende zúgehen — to draw to a close, to near its end; (Vorräte) to be running out

    3) +dat (Nachricht, Brief etc) to reach

    der Brief ist uns noch nicht zugegangen — the letter hasn't reached us yet, we haven't received the letter yet

    die Nachricht, die ich Ihnen gestern habe zúgehen lassen — the message I sent you yesterday

    4) (inf = weiter-, losgehen) to get a move on (inf)
    2. vi impers
    1)

    dort geht es... zu — things are... there

    es ging sehr lustig/fröhlich etc zu (inf) — we/they etc had a great time (inf)

    du kannst dir nicht vorstellen, wie es dort zugeht — you can't imagine what goes on there

    2) (= geschehen) to happen
    See:
    Teufel
    * * *
    zu|ge·hen
    I. vi Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (sich schließen lassen) to shut, to close
    auf jdn/etw \zugehen to approach sb/sth
    aufeinander \zugehen to become reconciled
    jdm \zugehen to reach sb
    jdm etw \zugehen lassen to send sb sth
    5. (fam: sich beeilen)
    geh zu! get a move on! fam; s.a. Ende
    II. vi impers Hilfsverb: sein
    auf ihren Partys geht es immer sehr lustig zu her parties are always great fun
    musste es bei deinem Geburtstag so laut \zugehen? did you have to make such a noise on your birthday?; s.a. Teufel
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1)

    auf jemanden/etwas zugehen — approach somebody/something

    aufeinander zugehen(fig.) try to come together

    2) (ugs.): (vorangehen) get a move on (coll.); step on it (coll.)
    3) (Papierdt.)
    4) unpers. (verlaufen)

    es müsste seltsam zugehen, wenn das nicht gelänge — something remarkable would have to happen for that not to succeed

    5) (ugs.): (sich schließen) close; shut
    6) (ugs.): (sich schließen lassen)

    die Tür/der Knopf geht nicht zu — the door will not shut/the button will not fasten

    * * *
    zugehen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)
    1.
    zugehen auf (+akk) go up to, approach; entschlossen: make for, head for;
    sie ging direkt auf mich zu she came ( oder walked) straight up to me, she headed straight for me
    2. fig:
    auf jemanden zugehen Rat suchend etc: approach sb; Hilfe anbietend: reach out to sb; nach Streit: try to make up with sb;
    einer muss auf den anderen zugehen somebody’s got to make the first move;
    auf die Achtzig zugehen be approaching ( oder getting on for) eighty;
    dem Ende zugehen be drawing to a close
    3. unpers: (geschehen) be;
    es geht dort manchmal etwas wild zu things can sometimes get a bit wild there;
    auf der Party ging’s zu! it was some party!;
    wie geht es denn hier zu? what on earth’s going on here?;
    es müsste seltsam zugehen, wenn … it would be very strange if …;
    es geht auf den Herbst/zehn Uhr zu autumn is on its way/it’s getting on for (US it’s nearly) ten o’clock; Ding 2
    4. ADMIN:
    jemandem zugehen Brief etc: reach sb;
    jemandem etwas zugehen lassen have sth sent to sb;
    die Formulare gehen Ihnen in den nächsten Tagen zu you will be receiving the forms in the next few days
    5. umg (schließen) shut;
    der Reißverschluss geht nicht zu I can’t do the zip (US zipper) up
    spitz zugehen taper to a point
    7. dial:
    geh zu! get a move on! umg, step on it! umg
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    1)

    auf jemanden/etwas zugehen — approach somebody/something

    aufeinander zugehen(fig.) try to come together

    2) (ugs.): (vorangehen) get a move on (coll.); step on it (coll.)
    3) (Papierdt.)
    4) unpers. (verlaufen)

    es müsste seltsam zugehen, wenn das nicht gelänge — something remarkable would have to happen for that not to succeed

    5) (ugs.): (sich schließen) close; shut
    6) (ugs.): (sich schließen lassen)

    die Tür/der Knopf geht nicht zu — the door will not shut/the button will not fasten

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > zugehen

  • 15 द्वि _dvi

    द्वि num. a. (Nom. du. द्वौ m., द्वे f., द्वे n.) Two, both; सद्यः परस्परतुलामधिरोहतां द्वे R.5.68. (N. B. In comp. द्वा is sub- stituted for द्वि necessarily before दशन्, विंशति and त्रिंशत् and optionally before चत्वारिंशत्, पञ्चाशत्, षष्टि, सप्तति and नवति, द्वि remaining unchanged before अशीति.) [cf. L. duo, bis or bi in comp.; Gr. duo, dis; Zend dva; A. S. twi.]
    -Comp. -अक्ष a. two-eyed, binocular. द्व्यक्षीं त्र्यक्षीं ललाटाक्षीम् Mb.
    -अक्षर a. dissyllabic. (
    -रः) a word of two syllables.
    -अङ्गुल a. two fingers long. (
    -लम्) two fingers' length.
    -अणुकम् an aggregate or molecule of two atoms, a diad. विषयो द्व्यणुकादिस्तु ब्रह्माण्डान्त उदाहृतः Bhāṣāparichchheda.
    -अन्तर a. separated by two inter- mediate links.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having two senses.
    -2 ambi- guous, equivocal.
    -3 having two objects in view. ˚कर a. accomplishing two objects; आम्रश्च सिक्तः पितरश्च तृप्ता एका क्रिया द्व्यर्थकरीह लोके Vāyu P. ˚त्वम् the state of having to convey two senses; द्व्यर्थत्वं विप्रतिषिद्धम् MS.7.1.6.
    -अर्ध a. 1<?>.
    - अवर a. at least two; द्व्यवरान् भोजयेद् विप्रान् पायसेन यथोचितम् Bhāg.8.16.43.
    -अशीत a. eighty-second.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-two.
    -अष्टम् copper. ˚सहस्रम् 16.
    -अहः a period of two days.
    -आत्मक a.
    1 having a double nature.
    -2 being two.
    -आत्मकाः m. (pl.) the signs of the zodiac Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Pisces.
    -आमुष्यायणः 'a son of two persons or fathers', an adopted son who remains heir to his natural father though adopted by another.
    -आम्नात a. twice men- tioned.
    -आहिक a. recurring every day (fever).
    -ऋचम् (द्वृचम् or द्व्यर्चम्) a collection of two verses or riks.
    -एकान्तर a. separated by two or by one (degree); द्व्येकान्तरासु जातानां धर्म्यं विद्यादिमं विधिम् Ms.1.7.
    कः, -ककारः 1 crow (there being two 'Ka's in the word काक).
    -2 the ruddy goose (there being two 'Ka's in the word कोक).
    -ककुद् m. a camel.
    -कर a. Yielding two senses, serving two purposes; तत्र द्विकरः शब्दः स्यात् । न च सकृदुच्चरितः शक्तो ŚB. on MS.12.1.4.
    -कार्षापणिक a. worth two कार्षापणs
    -कौडविक a. containing or worth two कुडवs.
    -गत a ambiguous.
    -गु a. exchanged or bartered for two cows. (
    -गुः) a subdivision of the Tatpuruṣa compound in which the first member is a numeral; द्वन्द्वो द्विगुरपि चाहम् Udb.
    -गुण a. double, twofold; पितुर्वधव्यसनमिदं हि येन मे चिरादपि द्विगुणमिवाद्य वर्धते Mu.5.6 (द्रिगुणाकृ to plough twice; द्विगुणीकृ to double, increase; द्विगुणीभूत a. double, augmented).
    -गुणित a.
    1 doubled, multiplied by two; वैरोचनैर्द्विगुणिताः सहसा मयूखैः Ki.5.46.
    -2 folded double.
    -3 enveloped.
    -4 doubly increased, doubled.
    - चरण a. having two legs, two-legged; द्विचरणपशूनां क्षितिभुजाम् Śānti.4.15.
    -चत्वारिंश a. (द्वि-द्वा-चत्वारिंश) fortysecond.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. (द्वि-द्वा चत्वारिंशत्) forty-two.
    -चन्द्रधी, -मतिः The illusion of seeing two moons due to an eye disease called Timira; N.13.42.
    -जः 'twice-born'
    1 a man of any of the first three castes of the Hindus (a Brāh- maṇa, Kṣatriya or Vaiśya); मातुर्यदग्रे जायन्ते द्वितीयं मौञ्जिबन्धनात् । ब्राह्मणक्षत्रियविशस्तस्मादेते द्विजाः स्मृताः Y.1.39.
    -2 Brāhmaṇa (over whom the Saṁskāras or purifi- catory rites are performed); जन्मना ब्राह्मणो ज्ञेयः संस्कारै- र्द्विज उच्यते.
    -3 any oviparous animal, such as a bird, snake, fish &c.; Mb.12.361.5. (द्विजश्रेष्ठ = द्विजाना- मण्डजानां सर्पाणां श्रेष्ठ); स तमानन्दमविन्दत द्विजः N.2.1; Ś.5.22; R.12.22; Mu.1.11; Ms.5.17.
    -4 a tooth; कीर्णं द्विजानां गणैः Bh.1.13. (where द्विज means 'a Brāhmaṇa' also).
    -5 A star; L. D. B.
    -6 A kind of horse; जलोद्भवा द्विजा ज्ञेयाः Aśvachikitsā.
    -7 A Brahmachārī; Bhāg.11.18.42. ˚अग्ऱ्य a Brāhmaṇa. ˚अयनी the sacred thread worn by the first three castes of the Hindus. ˚आलयः
    1 the house of a dvija.
    -2 a nest. ˚इन्द्रः, ˚ईशः
    1 the moon; द्विजेन्द्रकान्तं श्रितवक्षसं श्रिया Śi.12.3.
    -2 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -3 camphor. ˚दासः a Sūdra. ˚देवः
    1 a Brāhmaṇa; Bhāg.8.15.37.
    -2 a sage; Bhāg.3.1.23.
    -3 N. of Brahmadeva; Bhāg. 5.2.16. ˚पतिः, ˚राजः an epithet of
    1 the moon; इत्थं द्विजेन द्विजराजकान्तिः R.5.23.
    -2 Garuḍa.
    -3 camphor. ˚प्रपा
    1 a trench or basin round the root of a tree for holding water.
    -2 a trough near a well for watering birds, cattle &c. ˚प्रियः kind of khadira. ˚प्रिया the Soma plant. ˚बन्धुः, ˚ब्रुवः
    1 a man who pretends to be a Brāh- maṇa.
    -2 one who is 'twice-born' or a Brāhmaṇa by name and birth only and not by acts; cf. ब्रह्मबन्धु. ˚मुख्यः a Brāhmaṇa. ˚लिङ्गिन् m.
    1 a Kṣatriya.
    -2 a pseudo- Brāhmaṇa, one disguised as a Brāhmaṇa. ˚वाहनः an epithet of Viṣṇu (having Garuḍa for his vehicle). ˚सेवकः a Sūdra.
    -जन्मन् a.
    1 having two natures.
    -2 regenerated.
    -3 oviparous (-m.).
    -जातिः m.
    1 a man of any of the first three castes of the Hindus; एतान् द्विजातयो देशान् संश्रयेरन् प्रयत्नतः Ms.2.24.
    -2 a Brāhmaṇa. Ki.1.39; Ku.5.4. गुरुरग्निर्द्विजातीनां वर्णानां ब्राह्मणो गुरुः H.
    -3 a bird.
    -4 a tooth.
    -5 A kind of horse; लक्षणद्वयसम्बन्धाद् द्विजातिः स्यात् तुरङ्गमः Yuktikalpataru.
    -जातीय a.
    1 belonging to the first three castes of the Hindus.
    -2 of a twofold nature.
    -3 of mixed origin, mongrel. (
    -यः) a mule.
    -जानि a having two wives.
    -जिह्व a. double-tongued (fig. also).
    -2 insincere.
    (-ह्वः) 1 a snake; परस्य मर्माविधमुज्झतां निजं द्विजिह्वतादोषमजिह्मगामिभिः Śi.1.63; R.11.64;14.41; Bv.1.2.
    -2 an informer, a slan- derer, tale-bearer.
    -3 an insincere person
    -4 a thief.
    -5 particular disease of the tongue.
    -ज्या the sine of an arc.
    -ठः 1 the sign visarga consisting of two dots.
    -2 N. of Svāhā, wife of Agni.
    -त्र a. (pl.) two or three; द्वित्राण्यहान्यर्हसि सोढुमर्हन् R.5.25; सूक्ष्मा एव पतन्ति चातकमुखे द्वित्राः पयोबिन्दवः Bh.2.121.
    -त्रिंश (द्वात्रिंश) a.
    1 thirty second.
    -2 consisting of thirty two.
    -त्रिंशत् (द्वात्रिंशत्) f. thirty-two. ˚लक्षण a. having thirty-two auspicious marks upon the body.
    -दण्डि ind. stick against stick.
    -दत् a. having two teeth (as a mark of age).
    -दन्तः an elephant.
    -दल a. having two parts, two-leafed.
    -दश a. (pl.) twenty.
    -दश a.
    (द्वादश) 1 twelfth; गर्भात् तु द्वादशे विशः Ms.2.36.
    -2 consisting of twelve.
    -दशन् (द्वादशन्) a. (pl.) twelve. ˚अंशुः, ˚अर्चिस् m. an epithet of
    1 the planet Jupiter.
    -2 Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods. ˚अक्षः, ˚करः, ˚लोचनः epithets of Kārtikeya ˚अक्षरमन्त्रः- विद्या the mantra ऊँ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय; गन्धधूपादिभिश्चार्चेद्वाद- शाक्षरविद्यया Bhāg.8.16.39. ˚अङ्गुल a measure of twelve fingers. ˚अध्यायी N. of Jaimini's Mimāṁsā in twelve Adhyāyas. ˚अन्यिक a. committing twelve mistakes in reading. ˚अस्र a dodecagon. ˚अहः
    1 a period of twelve days; शुध्येद् विप्रो दशाहेन द्वादशाहेन भूमिपः Ms.5.83;11.168.
    -2 a sacrifice lasting for or completed in twelve days. ˚अक्षः, ˚आख्यः a Buddha. ˚आत्मन् m. the sun; N.1.52. ˚आदित्याः (pl.) the twelve suns; see आदित्य. ˚आयुस् m. a dog. ˚लक्षणी f. the मीमांसासूत्र of जैमिनि (so called because it comprises twelve chapters); धर्मो द्वादशलक्षण्या व्युत्पाद्यः ŚB. on MS. ˚वार्षिक a.
    1 twelve years old, lasting for twelve years; Pt.1. ˚विध a. twelve-fold. ˚सहस्र a. consisting of 12.
    -दशी (द्वादशी) the twelfth day of a lunar fortnight.
    -द्वादशान्यिक (द्वादशापपाठा यस्य जाताः द्वादशान्यिकः).
    -दशम् (द्वादशम्)) a collection of twelve, ˚आदित्याः Twelve Ādityas:- विवस्वान्, अर्यमा, पूषन्, त्वष्टा, सविता, 3भग, धाता, विधाता, वरुण, मित्र, रुद्र, विष्णु. ˚पुत्रा Twelve types of sons according to Dharmaśāstra:-- औरस, क्षेत्रज, दत्तक, कृत्रिम, गूढोत्पन्न, अपविद्ध, कानीन, सहोढ, क्रीत, पौनर्भव, स्वयंदत्त, पारशव.
    -दाम्नी a cow tied with two ropes.
    -दिवः a ceremony lasting for two days.
    -देवतम् the constel- lation विशाखा.
    -देहः an epithet of Gaṇesa.
    -धातुः an epithet of Gaṇeśa.
    -नग्नकः a circumcised man.
    -नवत (द्वि-द्वा-नवत) a. ninety-second.
    -नवतिः(द्वि-द्वा-नवतिः) f. ninety-two.
    -पः an elephant; यदा किञ्चिज्ज्ञो$हं द्विप इव मदान्धः समभवम् Bh.3.31; विपूर्यमाणश्रवणोदरं द्विपाः Śi. ˚अधिपः Indra's elephant. ˚आस्य an epithet of Gaṇesa.
    -पक्षः 1 a bird.
    -2 a month.
    -पञ्चाश (द्वि-द्वा-पञ्चाश) a. fifty-second.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. (
    द्वि-द्वा-पञ्चाशत्) fifty-two.
    -पथम् 1 two ways.
    -2 a cross-way, a place where two roads meet.
    -पद् see द्विपाद् below.
    -पद a. having two feet (as a verse).
    -पदः a biped man.
    -पदिका, -पदी a kind of Prākṛita metre.
    -पाद्, a. two footed; द्विपाद बहुपादानि तिर्यग् गतिमतीनि च Mb.14.37.
    -पादः 1 a biped, man.
    -2 a bird.
    -3 a god.
    -पाद्यः, -द्यम् a double penalty.
    -पायिन् m. an elephant.
    -फालबद्धः hair parted in two; N.1.16.
    -बाहुः man; Ks.53.94.
    -बिन्दुः a Visarga (:).
    -भातम् twilight.
    -भुजः an angle.
    -भूम a. having two floors (as a palace).
    -भौतिकः a horse possessing two ele- ments out of the five; द्वयोर्लक्षणसंबन्धात् तुरगः स्याद् द्विभौतिकः Yuktikalpataru.
    -मातृ, -मातृजः an epithet of
    1 Gaṇesa.
    -2 king Jarāsandha.
    -मात्रः a long vowel (having two syllabic instants); एकमात्रो भवेद् ह्रस्वो द्विमात्रो दीर्घ उच्यते Śikṣā.
    -मार्गी a cross-away.
    -मुखा 1 a leech.
    -2 kind of water-vessel; ˚अहिः, ˚उरगः a double- mouthed snake.
    -रः 1 a bee; cf. द्विरेफ.
    -2 = बर्बर q. v.
    -मुनि ind. the two Munis, Pāṇini and Kātyāyana; द्विमुनि व्याकरणस्य, विद्याविद्यावतारभेदाद् द्विमुनिव्याकरणमित्यपि साधु Sk.
    -मूर्वा N. of a plant, presumably some hemp. Mātaṅga. L.9.2.
    -यामी Two night-watches = 6 hours.
    -रदः an elephant; सममेव समाक्रान्तं द्वयं द्विरदगामिना R.4.4; Me.61. ˚अन्तकः, ˚अराति, ˚अशनः
    1 a lion.
    -2 the Śarabha.
    -रसनः a snake.
    -रात्रम् two nights.
    -रूप a.
    1 biform.
    -2 written in two ways.
    -3 having a different shape.
    -4 bi-colour, bipartite.
    (-पः) 1 a variety of interpre- tation or reading.
    -2 a word correctly written in two ways.
    -रेतस् m. a mule.
    -रेफः a large black bee (there being two 'Ra's in the word भ्रमर); अनन्तपुष्पस्य मधोर्हि चूते द्विरेफमाला सविशेषसङ्गा Ku.1.27;3.27,36.
    -लयः (in music) double time (?); साम्य of two things (like गीत and वाद्य); द्विलयान्ते चर्चरी V.4.35/36.
    -वक्त्रः 1 a double-mouthed serpent.
    -2 a kind of demon; एकवक्त्रो महावक्त्रो द्विवक्त्रो कालसंनिभः Hariv.
    -वचनम् the dual num- ber in grammar.
    -वज्रकः a kind of house or structure with 16 angles (sides).
    -वर्गः The pair of प्रकृति and पुरुष, or of काम and क्रोध; जज्ञे द्विवर्गं प्रजहौ द्विवर्गम् Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -वाहिका a wing.
    -विंश (द्वाविंश) a. twenty-second.
    -विंशतिः f. (
    द्वाविंशति) twenty-two.
    -विध a. of two kinds or sorts; द्विविधः संश्रयः स्मृतः Ms.7.162.
    -वेश(स)रा a kind of light carriage drawn by mules.
    -व्याम, -व्यायाम a. two fathoms long.
    -शतम् 1 two hundred.
    -2 one hundred and two.
    -शत्य a. worth or bought for two hundred.
    -शफ a. clovenfooted. (
    -फः) any cloven-footed animal.
    -शीर्षः an epithet of Agni; also द्विशीर्षकः; सप्तहस्तः चतुःशृङ्गः सप्तजिह्वो द्विशीर्षकः Vaiśvadeva.
    -श्रुति a. comprehending two intervals.
    -षष् a. (pl.) twice six, twelve.
    -षष्ट (द्विषष्ट, द्वाषष्ट) a. sixty-second.
    -षष्टिः f. (
    -द्विषष्टिः, द्वाषष्टिः) sixty-two.
    -सन्ध्य a. having a morning and evening twi-light.
    -सप्तत (द्वि-द्वा-सप्तत) a. seventy-second.
    -सप्ततिः f. (
    द्वि-द्वा सप्ततिः) seventy two.
    -सप्ताहः a fortnight.
    -सम a. having two equal sides.
    -समत्रिभुजः an isosceles triangle.
    -सहस्राक्षः the great serpent Śeṣa.
    -सहस्र, -साहस्र a. consisting of 2. (
    -स्रम्) 2.
    -सीत्य, -हल्य a. ploughed in two ways, i. e. first length-wise and then breadth-wise.
    -सुवर्ण a. worth or bought for two golden coins.
    -स्थ (ष्ठ) a. conveying two senses; भवन्ति चद्विष्ठानि वाक्यानि यथा श्वेतो धावति अलम्बुसानां यातेति ŚB. on MS.4.3.4.
    -हन् m. an elephant.
    -हायन, -वर्ष a. two years old; शुके द्विहायनं कत्सं क्रौञ्चं हत्वा त्रिहायनम् Ms.11.134.
    -हीन a. of the neuter gender.
    -हृदया a pregnant woman.
    -होतृ m. an epithet of Agni.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > द्वि _dvi

  • 16 bringen

    to take home; to bring; to carry; to fetch; to take
    * * *
    brịn|gen
    * * *
    1) (to cause to be in a certain condition etc: You'll get me into trouble.) get
    2) (to make (something or someone) come (to or towards a place): I'll bring plenty of food with me; Bring him to me!) bring
    3) (to result in: This medicine will bring you relief.) bring
    4) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hold
    * * *
    brin·gen
    < brachte, gebracht>
    [ˈbrɪŋən]
    vt
    1. (tragen)
    etw \bringen to bring sth; (hinbringen a.) to take sth
    den Müll nach draußen \bringen to take/bring out sep the rubbish BRIT [or garbage]
    etw in Stellung \bringen to position sth
    [jdm] etw \bringen to bring [sb] sth, to bring sth [to sb]; (hinbringen a.) to take [sb] sth, to take sth [to sb]
    jdm etw \bringen to bring sb sth
    sich dat etw \bringen lassen to have sth brought to one
    etw auf den Markt \bringen to market sth; Neues a. to launch sth
    jdn irgendwohin \bringen to take [or see] [or accompany] sb somewhere; (herbringen a.) to bring sb somewhere
    jdn/etw irgendwohin \bringen to take sb/sth somewhere; (herbringen a.) to bring sb/sth somewhere
    das Auto in die Garage \bringen to put the car in the garage
    jdn zum Bahnhof/nach Hause/in die Klinik \bringen to take sb to the station/home/to the clinic
    die Kinder ins [o zu] Bett \bringen to put the children to bed
    7. (lenken)
    die Diskussion/das Gespräch auf jdn/etw \bringen to bring the discussion/conversation round [or around] to sb/sth
    das Gespräch auf ein anderes Thema \bringen to change the topic of conversation
    etw auf eine Umlaufbahn \bringen to put sth into orbit
    jdn auf den rechten Weg \bringen to get sb on the straight and narrow
    [jdm] etw \bringen:
    so ein großer Rasen kann einem schon eine Menge Arbeit \bringen such a large lawn can mean a lot of work for one
    der letzte Frühling brachte uns viel Regen last spring saw a lot of rain, there was [or we had] a lot of rain last spring
    [jdm] Ärger \bringen to cause [sb] [or to give sb] trouble
    [jdm] Glück/Unglück \bringen to bring [sb] [good]/bad luck
    [jdm] Nachteile \bringen to be disadvantageous [to sb], to have its drawbacks [for sb]
    Stimmung in etw akk \bringen to liven up sth sep
    jdm Trost \bringen to comfort [or console] sb
    [jdm] Vorteile \bringen to be to sb's advantage, to have its advantages [for sb]
    jdm eine Nachricht \bringen to bring sb news
    es zu hohem Ansehen \bringen to earn high esteem
    es zu etwas/nichts \bringen to get somewhere/nowhere [or not get anywhere]
    es auf einem Gebiet/im Leben zu etwas/nichts \bringen to get somewhere/nowhere [or not get anywhere] in a field/in life
    es zu nichts weiter als zu etw dat \bringen to not get further than sth
    es zum Firmenleiter/Millionär \bringen to become [or make it to] company director/to become a millionaire
    es zum Präsidenten \bringen to become [or make] president
    es weit \bringen to get far
    11. (fam: erreichen)
    der Motor brachte es auf 500.000 km the engine kept going for 500,000 km
    er brachte es in der Prüfung auf 70 Punkte he got 70 points in the exam
    der Wagen bringt es auf 290 km/h this car can do 290 kph
    es auf ein gutes Alter \bringen to reach a ripe old age
    12. (versetzen)
    diese Niederlage bringt uns wieder dahin, wo wir angefangen haben this defeat will take us back to where we started
    das bring ich vor das Gremium! I'll take that to the board!
    das bringt dich noch in Teufels Küche! you'll get into [or be in] a hell of a mess if you do that! fam
    jdn außer sich akk \bringen to exasperate sb
    jdn in Bedrängnis \bringen to get sb into trouble
    jdn aus der Fassung \bringen to bewilder sb
    sich/jdn in Gefahr \bringen to endanger oneself/sb, to expose oneself/sb to danger
    jdn ins Gefängnis \bringen to put [or fam land] sb in prison
    jdn/etw vor Gericht \bringen to take sb/sth to court
    jdn/etw unter seine Gewalt \bringen to gain power over sb/to get sth under one's control
    jdn ins Grab \bringen to be the death of sb usu hum
    jdn zum Nervenzusammenbruch \bringen to give sb a nervous breakdown
    sich akk [nicht] aus der Ruhe \bringen lassen to [not] get worked [or fam het] up
    jdn in Schwierigkeiten \bringen to put [or get] sb into a difficult position
    jdn zur Verzweiflung \bringen to make sb desperate, to drive sb to despair
    jdn zur Wut \bringen to make sb furious, to enrage sb
    etw an sich akk \bringen (fam) to get sth; (stehlen) to collar sth fam
    etw hinter sich akk \bringen (fam) to get sth over and done with
    etw mit sich dat \bringen to cause sth; (zwangsläufig a.) to involve [or entail] sth
    etw bringt es mit sich dat, dass jd etw tut sth causes sb to do sth
    das bringt es mit sich, dass... that means that...
    ihre Krankheit bringt es mit sich, dass... it's because of [or to do with] her illness that...
    jd bringt es nicht über sich akk, etw zu tun sb cannot bring himself to do sth
    13. (anregen)
    etw zum Brennen/Laufen \bringen to get sth to burn/work
    jdn dahin [o dazu] [o so weit] \bringen, etw zu tun [o dass jd etw tut] to make sb do sth
    mit seinen ständigen Mäkeleien bringt er mich noch dahin, dass ich kündige his incessant carping will make me hand in my notice [one day]
    du bringst ihn nie dazu mitzukommen you'll never get him to come along
    jdn auf eine Idee \bringen to give sb an idea
    jdn zum Laufen/Singen/Sprechen \bringen to make sb run/sing/talk
    jdn zum Schweigen \bringen to silence sb
    etw zum Stehen \bringen to bring sth to a stop
    14. (rauben)
    jdn um etw akk \bringen to rob sb of sth; (durch eigene Schuld) to cost sb sth
    jdn um seinen guten Ruf/seine Stellung \bringen Folgen to cost sb his reputation/job
    jdn um den Schlaf \bringen to keep sb awake; (länger a.) to cause sb sleepless nights
    jdn um den Verstand \bringen to drive sb mad
    15. (fam: veröffentlichen)
    etw \bringen to print [or publish] sth
    was bringt die Zeitung darüber? what does it say in the paper?
    die Zeitung brachte nichts/einen Artikel darüber there was nothing/an article in the paper about it
    alle Zeitungen brachten es auf der ersten Seite all the papers had it on the front page
    eine Serie \bringen to run a series
    16. (fam: senden)
    etw \bringen to broadcast sth; TV to show [or broadcast] sth
    das Fernsehen bringt nichts darüber there's nothing on television about it
    um elf Uhr \bringen wir Nachrichten the news will be at eleven o'clock
    17. (fam: darstellen)
    jdn \bringen to act [or play the part of] sb
    18. (fam: vorführen)
    etw \bringen Kino, Nachtlokal to show sth; Artist, Tänzerin, Sportler to perform sth; Sänger to sing sth
    jdm etw \bringen to offer sb sth [or sth to sb]
    jdm ein Ständchen \bringen to serenade sb; s.a. Opfer
    [jdm] etw \bringen to bring in sth sep [for sb]
    das bringt nicht viel Geld that won't bring [us] in much money
    die Antiquität brachte 100.000 Euro the antique fetched [or was sold for] €100,000
    einen Gewinn \bringen to make a profit
    das bringt nichts! (fam) it's not worth it
    Zinsen \bringen to earn interest
    21. (sl: können)
    sie/es bringts she's/it's got what it takes
    meinst du, ich bring's? do you think I can do it?
    das bringt sie gut she's good at it
    das bringt er nicht he's not up to it
    na, bringt dein Mann es noch [im Bett]? well, can your husband keep it up [in bed]? fam
    der Wagen bringt 290 km/h this car can do 290 kph
    der Motor bringts nicht mehr! the engine's had it [or done for] fam
    die alte Kiste wird es noch für 'ne Weile \bringen there's still some life left in the old crate fam
    dieses Werkzeug bringts doch nicht these tools are no good
    wer hier zu wenig bringt, fliegt! if you're not up to form, you're out!
    was bringt der Wagen denn so an PS? what's the top HP of this car?
    eine Leistung \bringen to do a good job
    das bringt nichts (zwecklos) it's pointless, there's no point; (nutzlos) it's useless, that's no use
    das bringts nicht that's useless [or no use
    22. (fam: bewegen)
    etw irgendwohin \bringen to get sth somewhere
    alleine bringe ich die schwere Vase nicht von der Stelle I can't move [or shift] this heavy vase alone
    23. (fam: machen)
    ich bring ihn nicht satt! I can't give him enough to eat!
    ich bring das Hemd nicht sauber I can't get the shirt clean
    bringst du das Radio wieder in Ordnung? can you get the radio to work?
    24.
    einen Hammer \bringen (fam) to drop a bombshell
    einen Klops \bringen NORDD to put one's foot in it [or one's mouth] fam
    das kannst du doch nicht \bringen! you can't [go and] do that!
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) (herbringen) bring; (hinbringen) take

    sie brachte mir/ich brachte ihr ein Geschenk — she brought me/I took her a present

    Unglück/Unheil [über jemanden] bringen — bring misfortune/disaster [upon somebody]

    jemandem Glück/Unglück bringen — bring somebody [good] luck/bad luck

    2) (begleiten) take

    jemanden nach Hause/zum Bahnhof bringen — take somebody home/to the station

    die Kinder ins Bett od. zu Bett bringen — put the children to bed

    3)

    es zu etwas/nichts bringen — get somewhere/get nowhere or not get anywhere

    es weit bringenget on or do very well

    es im Leben weit bringengo far in life

    4)

    jemanden ins Gefängnis bringen<crime, misdeed> land somebody in prison or gaol

    das Gespräch auf etwas/ein anderes Thema bringen — bring the conversation round to something/change the topic of conversation

    jemanden wieder auf den rechten Weg bringen(fig.) get somebody back on the straight and narrow

    jemanden zum Lachen/zur Verzweiflung bringen — make somebody laugh/drive somebody to despair

    jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun — get somebody to do something

    etwas hinter sich bringen(ugs.) get something over and done with

    es nicht über sich (Akk.) bringen [können], etwas zu tun — not be able to bring oneself to do something

    etwas an sich (Akk.) bringen — (ugs.) collar something (sl.)

    5)

    jemanden um den Schlaf/Verstand bringen — rob somebody of his/her sleep/drive somebody mad

    6) (veröffentlichen) publish

    alle Zeitungen brachten Berichte über das Massakerall the papers carried reports of the massacre

    7) (senden) broadcast

    das/ein Opfer bringen — make the/a sacrifice

    eine Nummer/ein Ständchen bringen — perform a number/a serenade

    das kannst du nicht bringen(ugs.) you can't do that

    einen großen Gewinn/hohe Zinsen bringen — make a large profit/earn high interest

    das Gemälde brachte 50 000 Euro — the painting fetched 50,000 euros

    das bringt nichts od. bringt's nicht — (ugs.) it's pointless

    10)

    das bringt es mit sich, dass... — that means that...

    11) (verursachen) cause <trouble, confusion>
    13) (bes. südd.) s. bekommen 1. 2)
    * * *
    bringen; bringt, brachte, hat gebracht; v/t
    1. an diesen Ort (auch fig): bring; (holen) auch get, fetch;
    bring doch mal das Salz aus der Küche would you fetch the salt from the kitchen?;
    was bringt dich hierher? what brings you here?;
    die Wolken bringen Regen these clouds bring ( oder mean) rain;
    was wird uns morgen bringen? what will tomorrow hold in store (for us)?;
    an den Tag bringen fig bring sth to the light of day ( oder out into the open);
    mit sich bringen involve; (erfordern) require;
    die Umstände bringen es mit sich it’s inevitable under the circumstances;
    das bringt das Leben so mit sich life is like that, that’s life, that’s the way the cookie crumbles umg
    2. an einen anderen Ort (auch fig): take; (tragen) auch carry; (setzen, legen, stellen) put; (begleiten) take, see:
    jemanden zur Bahn/nach Hause bringen take ( oder see) sb to the station/home;
    bring es ins Haus take ( oder put) it inside;
    er wurde ins Krankenhaus gebracht he was taken to (US to the) hospital;
    ich brachte ihm Pralinen I took him some chocolates;
    zu Bett bringen put the children to bed;
    jemanden vor Gericht bringen take sb to court, bring sb up before the court;
    das bringt mich in eine peinliche Lage that puts me into an embarrassing situation;
    in den Handel bringen bring ( oder introduce) sth onto the market;
    etwas in Umlauf bringen introduce sth into circulation
    3. (verursachen, zur Folge haben) cause; (verschaffen) bring;
    Glück/Unglück bringen bring good/bad luck;
    das bringt nur Ärger that’ll cause nothing but trouble;
    brachte ihm keine Linderung brought ( oder gave) him no relief
    4. (einbringen) (Gewinn etc) bring in;
    Zinsen bringen bear ( oder yield) interest;
    die Bücher haben auf dem Flohmarkt noch 20 Euro gebracht umg the books fetched 20 euros at the flea market, I got 20 euros for the books at the flea market;
    das bringt nichts umg that won’t get you etc anywhere, that’s no use;
    es bringt nicht viel, wenn man … one does not get much mileage out of … (+ger)
    was bringt das? umg what’s the point
    5. (schaffen) do; (erreichen) manage;
    welche Leistung bringt der Motor? what can the engine do?;
    bringt er, was er verspricht? does he keep his promises?;
    es (bis) auf achtzig Jahre bringen live to be eighty;
    er brachte es auf acht Punkte in Prüfung etc, auch Sport: he managed eight points;
    es zu etwas/nichts bringen go far/get nowhere;
    bringen make it to major etc;
    bringen achieve fame and fortune;
    er könnte es noch weit bringen he could go far yet;
    es dahin bringen, dass manage to (+inf)
    jemanden dahin bringen, dass bring sb to (+inf), make sb (+inf) warnend:
    du wirst es noch so weit bringen, dass … umg you’d better watch your step or …; zuwege
    6. meist mit präpositionalen obj (etwas, einen Zustand, eine Handlung bewirken)
    jemanden in Gefahr/Not/Rage/Schwierigkeiten etc
    bringen get sb into danger/trouble/a rage/difficulties;
    sie bringt sich ständig in Schwierigkeiten she keeps getting herself into difficulties ( oder awkward situations);
    ins Lot bringen sort sth out;
    in Einklang/Kontakt/Zusammenhang etc
    bringen mit harmonize/bring into contact/bring into connection etc with;
    jemanden zur Verzweiflung bringen drive sb to despair;
    jemanden zum Lachen/Reden/Schweigen etc
    bringen make sb laugh/talk/be quiet ( oder shut up umg);
    etwas zum Einsturz/zum Explodieren bringen make sth collapse/explode;
    sie brachte den Wagen zum Stehen she stopped the car ( oder pulled up);
    sie brachte Abwechslung/Leben/Unruhe etc
    in mein Leben she brought variety to my life/she gave my life a breath of fresh air/she brought chaos into my life;
    wir müssen endlich System in die Sache bringen we have to give it some kind of system
    7. (Programm, Film etc) auch show; THEAT bring, stage; MUS perform, play, (Lied) sing; Zeitung etc: bring;
    was bringt das 1. Programm heute Abend? what’s on channel one this evening?;
    die letzte Ausgabe brachte … the last issue had …;
    haben sie schon etwas über das Unglück gebracht? have they already reported on the accident?
    8. umg, meist jugendspr (schaffen)
    das bring ich nicht! I (just) can’t do it;
    ich weiß nicht, ob ich das bringe I’m not sure I can manage it;
    es bringen umg make it; (zuwege bringen) pull it off;
    das kannst du doch nicht bringen! you can’t possibly do that!, that’s not on!;
    du glaubst nicht, was sie heute wieder gebracht hat! you’ll never believe what she did today!;
    (gut/schlecht sein)
    es (nicht) bringen have a/no point, (not) cut the mustard;
    Drogen bringens nicht drugs are no good;
    das bringt’s (voll) umg that’s (really) excellent ( oder brilliant)
    9. umg (kriegen) get sb/sth somewhere;
    ich bring das Ding nicht in die Schachtel I can’t get the thing into the box;
    ich bring den Schmutz nicht von den Schuhen I can’t get the dirt off these shoes
    bringen change the subject to sth;
    bringen (erinnern) remind sb about sth; (anregen) make sb think about, do etc sth;
    du bringst mich auf etwas now that you mention it;
    jemanden auf die schiefe Bahn/den richtigen Weg bringen lead sb off/onto the straight and narrow;
    11. mit präp:
    an sich/in seinen Besitz bringen acquire, take possession of;
    hinter sich bringen get it over with;
    bringen I can’t bring myself to do it;
    jemanden um etwas bringen deprive sb of sth; (betrügen) do sb out of sth umg
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) (herbringen) bring; (hinbringen) take

    sie brachte mir/ich brachte ihr ein Geschenk — she brought me/I took her a present

    Unglück/Unheil [über jemanden] bringen — bring misfortune/disaster [upon somebody]

    jemandem Glück/Unglück bringen — bring somebody [good] luck/bad luck

    2) (begleiten) take

    jemanden nach Hause/zum Bahnhof bringen — take somebody home/to the station

    die Kinder ins Bett od. zu Bett bringen — put the children to bed

    3)

    es zu etwas/nichts bringen — get somewhere/get nowhere or not get anywhere

    es weit bringenget on or do very well

    4)

    jemanden ins Gefängnis bringen<crime, misdeed> land somebody in prison or gaol

    das Gespräch auf etwas/ein anderes Thema bringen — bring the conversation round to something/change the topic of conversation

    jemanden wieder auf den rechten Weg bringen(fig.) get somebody back on the straight and narrow

    jemanden zum Lachen/zur Verzweiflung bringen — make somebody laugh/drive somebody to despair

    jemanden dazu bringen, etwas zu tun — get somebody to do something

    etwas hinter sich bringen(ugs.) get something over and done with

    es nicht über sich (Akk.) bringen [können], etwas zu tun — not be able to bring oneself to do something

    etwas an sich (Akk.) bringen — (ugs.) collar something (sl.)

    5)

    jemanden um den Schlaf/Verstand bringen — rob somebody of his/her sleep/drive somebody mad

    7) (senden) broadcast

    das/ein Opfer bringen — make the/a sacrifice

    eine Nummer/ein Ständchen bringen — perform a number/a serenade

    das kannst du nicht bringen(ugs.) you can't do that

    einen großen Gewinn/hohe Zinsen bringen — make a large profit/earn high interest

    das Gemälde brachte 50 000 Euro — the painting fetched 50,000 euros

    das bringt nichts od. bringt's nicht — (ugs.) it's pointless

    10)

    das bringt es mit sich, dass... — that means that...

    11) (verursachen) cause <trouble, confusion>
    12) (salopp): (schaffen, erreichen)
    13) (bes. südd.) s. bekommen 1. 2)
    * * *
    v.
    (§ p.,pp.: brachte, gebracht)
    = to bring v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: brought)
    to get v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: got)
    or p.p.: gotten•)

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > bringen

  • 17 लॄ _lॄ

    लॄ f. A mother, a divine female. -m. Śiva. -f. =
    लृ. cf. लॄर्महात्मा सुरो बालो भूपः स्तोमः कथानकः (वक्ता) । मूर्खो शिश्नो गुदः कक्षा केशः पापरतो नरः ॥ Enm. एकान्वयो मम Ś.7; मनस्येकं वचस्येकं कर्मण्येकं महात्मनाम् H.1.197.
    -4 Firm, unchanged; एको ग्रहस्तु Pt.1.26.
    -5 Single of its kind, unique, singular.
    -6 Chief, supreme, prominent, sole; ब्राह्मण्यास्तद्धरेत्पुत्र एकांशं वै पितुर्धनात् Mb.13.47.11. ˚पार्थिव, ˚धनुर्धरः, ˚ऐश्वर्य M.1.1 sole sovereignty; एको रागिषु राजते Bh.3.121.
    -7 Peerless, matchless.
    -8 One of two or many; Me.3. एकः सख्यास्तव सह मया वामपादाभिलाषी Me.8.
    -9 Oft. used like the English indefinite article 'a', or 'an'; ज्योतिरेकम् Ś.5.3.
    -1 True.
    -11 Little. Oft. used in the middle of comp. in the sense of 'only', with an adjectival or adverbial force; दोषैकदृक् looking only to faults; त्वदेकेषु Ku.3.15 your arrow only; so भोगैकबद्धस्पृहः. एकः-अन्यः, or अपरः the one- the other; अजामेकां लोहित... नमामः । अजो ह्येको... अजोन्यः Śvet. Up.4.5; it is used in the plural in the sense of some, its correlative being अन्ये or अपरे (others); एके समूहुर्बलरेणुसंहतिं शिरोभिराज्ञामपरे महीभृतः ॥ Śi.12.45; see अन्य, अपर also.
    -कः N. of Viṣṇu. the ऴSupreme Being or Prajāpati; एक इति च प्रजापतेरभिधानमिति । ŚB. on MS. 1.3.13.
    (-कम्) 1 The mind; एकं विनिन्ये स जुगोप सप्त सप्तैव तत्याज ररक्ष पञ्च Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 unity, a unit; Hch.
    -का N. of Durgā. [cf. Persian yak; L. aequus].
    -Comp. -अंशः a separate part, part in general. विष्टभ्याह- मिदं कृत्स्नमेकांशेन स्थितो जगत् Bg.1.42. एकांशश्च प्रधानतः Ms. 9.15.
    -अक्ष a.
    1 having only one axle. द्विचक्रमेकाक्षम् (रथम्) Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -2 having one eye.
    -3 having an excellent eye.
    (-क्षः) 1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अक्षर a. monosyllabic. ओमित्येकाक्षरं ब्रह्म Bg.8.13.
    (-रम्) 1 a monosyllable.
    -2 the sacred syllable; ओम्; एकाक्षरं परं ब्रह्म Ms.2.83.
    -3 The sole imperishable thing; एका- क्षरमभिसंभूय Av.5.28.8.
    -4 N. of an Upaniṣad. ˚कोशः a vocabulary of monosyllabic words by Puruṣottama- deva. ˚रीभावः the production of only one syllable, con- traction.
    -अग्नि a. Keeping only one fire; Āpastamba Dharma Sūtra 2.21.21. (
    -कः) One and the same fire.
    -अग्र a.
    1 fixed on one object or point only.
    -2 closely attentive, concentrated, intent; तद्गीतश्रवणैकाग्रा R.15.66; K.49; कच्चिदेतच्छ्रुतं पार्थ त्वयैकाग्रेण चेतसा Bg.18.72; मनुमे- काग्रमासीनम् Ms.1.1.
    -3 unperplexed.
    -4 known, cele- brated.
    -5 single-pointed. (
    -ग्रः) (in Math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided. ˚चित्त, ˚मनस् a. with a concentrated mind, with un- divided attention. ˚चित्तम्, ˚चित्तता intentness of purpose, concentration of mind; तत्रैकाग्रं मनःकृत्वा Bg.6.12;18.72. °reeदृष्टि a. fixing one's eye on one spot.
    -अग्ऱ्य = ˚अग्र. (
    -ग्ऱ्यम्) concentration.
    -अङ्गः 1 a body-guard.
    -2 the planet Mercury or Mars.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu. ˚वधः Mutilation of a limb; Kau. A.4.
    -4 Having a unique or beautiful shape.
    (-अङ्गम्) 1 a single member or part.
    -2 sandal wood.
    -3 the head. (
    -ङ्गौ) a married couple. (
    -ङ्गी) Incomplete; ˚रूपक incomplete, simile.
    -अञ्जलिः A handful.
    -अङ्गिका preparation made with sandal-wood.
    -अण्डः a kind of horse.
    -अधिपतिः a sole monarch or sovereign.
    -अनंशा the only (day) receiving no part of the moon, an epithet of Kuhū or day of new moon (born together with Kṛiṣṇa and worshipped with Kṛiṣ&na and Bala- deva and identified with Durgā).
    -अनुदिष्ट a.
    1 left as a funeral feast or one who has recently partaken in it. (
    -ष्टम्) a funeral ceremony performed for only one ancestor (recently dead); see एकोद्दिष्ट; यावदेकानुदिष्टस्य गन्धो लेपश्च तिष्ठति Ms.4.111.
    -अन्त a.
    1 solitary, retired.
    -2 aside, apart.
    -3 directed towards one point or object only.
    -4 excessive, great; ˚शैत्यात्- कदलीविशेषाः Ku.1.36.
    -5 worshipping only one; devoted to only one (एकनिष्ठ); एकान्तजनप्रियः Bhāg.8.24.31.
    -6 absolute, invariable, perpetual; स्वायत्तमेकान्तगुणम् Bh.2.7; कस्यैकान्तं सुखमुपगतम् Me.111.
    (-तः) 1 a lonely or retired place, solitude; तासामेकान्तविन्यस्ते शयानां शयने द्युमे Rām.5.1.5. व्योम˚ विहारिणः Pt.2.2; H.1.49.
    -2 exclusiveness.
    -3 an invariable rule or course of conduct or action; तस्मादेकान्तमासाद्य Pt.3.7.
    -4 exclusive aim or boundary. (
    -तम्) an exclusive recourse, a settled rule or principle; तेजः क्षमा वा नैकान्तं काल- ज्ञस्य महीपतेः Śi.2.83. (
    -तम्, -तेन, -ततः, -ते) ind.
    1 solely, exclusively, invariably, always, absolutely, युद्धे नैकान्तेन भवेज्जयः Mb.5.64.27.
    -2 exceeding, quite, wholly, very much; वयमप्येकान्ततो निःस्पृहाः Bh.3.24; दुःखमेकान्ततो वा Me.111; oft. in comp.; ˚विध्वंसिन् sure or destined to perish; R.2.57; ˚भीरु Mu. 3.5 always timid; so एकान्तकरुण very weak &c.
    -3 alone, apart, privately. ˚भूत being alone or solitary; विलोक्यैकान्तभूतानि भूतान्यादौ प्रजापतिः Bhāg.6.18.3. ˚मति a. devoted to one object only. ˚विहारिन् a. a solitary wanderer. ˚सुषमा 'containing exclusively good years', a division of time with Jainas. ˚स्थित a. staying or remaining apart.
    -अन्तर a. next but one, separated by one remove; द्वन्द्वं दक्षमरीचिसंभवमिदं तत्स्रष्टुरेकान्तरम् Ś.7.27; V.1. (
    -रः) a kind of fever.
    -अन्तिक a. final, conclusive.
    -अन्तित्वम् devotion to one object.
    -अन्तिन् a. devoted to one object only; अहो अत्यद्भुतं ह्येतद् दुर्लभैकान्ति- नामपि Bhāg.7.1.15. -m. a worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -अन्नम् one and the same food.
    (-न्नः), -˚आदिन् 1 a mess-mate.
    -2 One who lives on the alms from only one house; नैकान्नादी भवेद् व्रती Ms.2.188.
    -अपचयः, अपायः Diminution by one.
    -अब्दा a heifer one year old.
    1 passable for only one (as a foot-path) Mb.3.
    -2 fixing one's thoughts on one object, closely attentive, intent; see एकाग्र.
    (-नम्) 1 a lonely or retired place; एकायनगतः पथि Mb.1.176.5; Rām. 3.67.23.
    -2 a meeting-place, rendezvous. सर्वासामपां समुद्र एकायनम् Bṛi. Up.2.4.11.
    -3 union of thoughts.
    -4 monotheism.
    -5 the sole object; सा स्नेहस्य एकायनीभूता M.2.14; एकायनीभूय Mv.4 with one accord, unani- mously.
    -6 One and the same way, similarity; एकमेवायनगताः प्लवमाना गिरेर्गिरम् Rām.4.2.9.
    -7 Worldly wisdom (नीतिशास्त्र); नाम वै एकायनम् Ch. Up.7.1.2. ˚गत = एकायन q. v. तरुणः सुकृतैर्युक्त एकायनगतश्च ह Mb.7.12.22. ˚स्थः With only one resource open, driven to extremity; शूरश्चैकायनस्थश्च किमन्यत्प्रतिपद्यते Pratijñā.1.7.
    -अर्णवः general flood, universal deluge; अयं ह्युत्सहते क्रुद्धः कर्तुमे- कार्णवं जगत् Rām.5.49.2.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having one and the same meaning, having the same object in view; राजन्यकान्युपायज्ञैरेकार्थानि चरैस्तव Śi.2.114.
    -2 (Rhet.) Tautological (as a sentence); Kāvyālaṅkāravṛitti. 2.1.11.
    (-र्थः) 1 the same thing, object, or intention.
    -2 the same meaning.
    -3 N. of a glossary (of synonymous words); cf. एकार्थनाममाला.
    - अवम a. inferior or less by one.
    - अवयव a. made up of the same components.
    -अशीत or ˚तितम a. eighty-first.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-one.
    -अष्टका 1 the first or chief Aṣṭakā after the full moon; एकाष्टके सुप्रजसः सुवीरा Av.3.1.5.
    -2 the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the month of Māgha (on which a श्राद्ध is to be performed).
    -अष्ठीका (ला) The root of the trumpet-flower (Mar. पहाडमूळ).
    -अष्ठील a. having one kernel. (
    -लः) N. of a plant (बकवृक्ष); A white variety of Gigantic swallow- wort (Mar. रुईमांदार).
    -अहन् (ह) 1 the period of one day.
    -2 a sacrifice lasting for one day. ˚गमः, ˚अध्वा a day's journey.
    -आतपत्र a. characterized by only one umbrella (showing universal sovereignty); एकातपत्रं जगतः प्रभुत्वम् R.2.47. ˚त्रां भुवम् 18.4; K.26; Śi.12. 33; V.3.19.
    -आत्मन् a. depending solely on one-self, solitary.
    -आदेशः cf. Sk. on P.VI.1.11. one substitute for two or more letters (got by either dropping one vowel, or by the blending of both); as the आ in एकायन.
    -आयु a.
    1 providing the most excellent food.
    -2 the first living being. एकायुरग्रे विश आविवाससि Rv.1.31.5.
    -आवलिः, -ली f.
    1 a single string of pearls, beads &c.; सूत्रमेकावली शुद्धा Kau. A.2.11. एका- वली कण्ठविभूषणं वः Vikr.1.3; लताविटपे एकावली लग्ना V.1.
    -2 (in Rhetoric) Necklace- a series of statements in which there is a regular transition from a predicate to a subject, or from a subject to a predicate; स्थाप्यते$पोह्यते वापि यथापूर्वं परस्परम् । विशेषणतया यत्र वस्तु सैकावली द्विधा ॥ K. P.1; cf. Chandr.5.13-4; नेत्रे कर्णान्तविश्रान्ते कर्णो दोःस्तम्भदोलितौ &c. and Bk.2.19.
    -आहार्य a. having the same food; making no difference between allowed and forbidden food; एकहार्यं युगं सर्वम् Mb.3.19.41.
    -उक्तिः f. a single expression or word.
    -उत्तर a. greater or increasing by one.
    -उदकः (a relative) connected by the offering of funeral libations of water to the same deceased ancestor; जन्मन्येकोदकानां तु त्रिरात्राच्छुद्धिरिष्यते Ms.5.71.
    -उदरः, -रा uterine, (brother or sister).
    -उदात्त a. having one Udātta accent.
    -उद्दिष्टम् a Śrāddha or funeral rite performed for one definite individual deceased, not including other ancestors; see एकानुदिष्ट.
    -ऊन a. less by one, minus one.
    -ऋच् a. consisting of one verse (ऋच्). (
    -चम्) A Sūkta of one verse only; Av.19.23.2.
    -एक a. one by one, one taken singly, a single one; एकैकमप्यनर्थाय किमु यत्र चतुष्टयम् H. Pr.11; R.17.43.
    (-कम्), -एकैकशः, ind. one by one, singly, severally एकैकमत्र दिवसे दिवसे Ś.6.11; ˚कं निर्दिशन् Ś.7 pointing to each severally.
    -श्यम् (एककश्यम्) Single state, severally एकैकश्येनानुपूर्वं भूत्वा भूत्वेह जायते Bhāg.7.15.51.
    -˚श्येन (instrumental used as an adv.) individually, singly, one by one. ते यदि एकैकश्येनापि कुर्वन्ति तथापि सत्रक्रियामभिसमीक्ष्य बहव एव कुर्वन्तीति बहुवचनं भविष्यति । ŚB on MS.1.6.45.
    -ओघः 1 a continuous current.
    -2 A single flight (of arrows); एकौघेन स्वर्णपुङ्खैर्द्विषन्तः (आकिरन्ति स्म) Śi. 18.55.
    -कपाल a. consisting of or contained in one cup.
    -कर a. (
    -री f.)
    1 doing only one thing.
    -2 (-रा) one-handed.
    -3 one-rayed.
    -कार्य a.
    1 acting in concert with, co-operating, having made common cause with; co-worker; अस्माभिः सहैककार्याणाम् Mu.2; R.1.4.
    -2 answering the same end.
    -3 having the same occu- pation. (
    -र्यम्) sole or same business.
    -कालः 1 one time.
    -2 the same time, (
    -लम्, -ले) ind. at one time, at one and the same time; एककालं चरेद्भैक्षम् Ms.6.55. ˚भोजनम् eating but one meal in any given time.
    -कालिकम् Once a day; तेभ्यो लब्धेन भैक्ष्येण वर्तयन्नेककालिकम् Ms.11.123.
    -कालीन a.
    1 happening once only;
    -2 Contemporary, coeval.
    -कुण्डलः (लिन्) N. of Kubera; of Balabhadra and Śeṣa; गर्गस्रोतो महातीर्थमाजगामैककुण्डली Mb.9.37.14. cf. एककुण्डल आख्यातो बलरामे धनाधिपे Medini.
    -कुष्ठम् a kind of leprosy; कृष्णारुणं येन भवे- च्छरीरं तदेककुष्ठं प्रवदन्त्यसाध्यम् Suśr.
    -क्षीरम् the milk of one (nurse &c.).
    -गम्यः the supreme spirit.
    -गुरु, गुरुक a. having the same preceptor. (
    -रुः, -रुकः) a spiritual brother (pupil of the same preceptor).
    -ग्राम a. living in the same village. (
    -मः) the same village.
    -ग्रामीण a. Inhabiting the same village; नैकग्रामीणमतिथिम् Ms.3.13.
    -चक्र a.
    1 having only one wheel. (said of the sun's chariot); सप्त युञ्जन्ति रथमेक- चक्रम् Rv.1.164.2.
    -2 governed by one king only. (
    -क्रः) the chariot of the sun. ˚वर्तिन् m. sole master of the whole universe, universal monarch. (
    -क्रा) N. of the town Kīchakas.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. forty-one.
    -चर a.
    1 wandering or living alone, alone; अयमेकचरो$ भिवर्तते माम् Ki.13.3;3.53. Kau. A.1.18. स्वच्छन्दमेकचरं Mudrā.
    -2 having one attendant.
    -3 living un- assisted.
    -4 going together or at the same time.
    -5 gregarious.
    -6 (Said of certain animals); न भक्षयेदेकचरान् Ms.5.17; Bhāg.5.8.18.
    (-रः) 1 a rhinoceros.
    -2 An ascetic (यति); नाराजके जनपदे चरत्येकचरो वशी Rām.2.67.23.
    - चरण a. having only one foot.
    -चारिन् a.
    1 living alone, solitary.
    -2 going alone or with one follower only.
    -3 An atten- dant of Buddha. (
    -णी) a loyal wife.
    -चित्त a. thinking of one thing only, absorbed in one object.
    (-त्तम्) 1 fixedness of thought upon one object.
    -2 unanimity एकचित्तीभूय H.1 unanimously; ˚ता fixedness of mind, agreement, unanimity.
    -चिन्तनम् thinking of only one object.
    -चिन्मय a. Consisting of intelligence; Rāmt. Up.
    -चेतस्, -मनस् a. unanimous; see ˚चित्त.
    -चोदन a. Resting upon one rule. (
    -नम्) referring to in the singular number.
    -च्छत्र a. Ruled by one king solely.
    -च्छायाश्रित a. Involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety); Y.2.56.
    - a.
    1 born alone or single.
    -2 growing alone (a tree); महानप्येकजो वृक्षो बलवान्सुप्रतिष्ठितः Pt.3.54.
    -3 alone of its kind.
    -4 uniform, unchanging.
    -जः, -जा a brother or sister of the same parents.
    -जटा N. of a goddess उग्रतारा.
    -जन्मन् m.
    1 a king.
    -2 a Śūdra; see ˚जाति below.
    -जात a. born of the same parents; Ms.9.148.
    -जाति a.
    1 once born.
    -2 belonging to the same family or caste. (
    -तिः) a Śūdra (opp. द्विजन्मन्); ब्राह्मणः क्षत्रियो वैश्यस्त्रयो वर्णा द्विजातयः । चतुर्थ एकजातिस्तु शूद्रो नास्ति तु पञ्चमः ॥ Ms.1.4;8.27.
    -जातीय a. of the same kind, species or family. ˚अनुसमयः performance of one detail with reference to all things or persons, then doing the second, then the third and so on (see पदार्थानुसमय) Ms.5.2.1-2.
    -जीववादः (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only.
    -ज्या the chord of an arc; sine of 3˚.
    -ज्योतिस् m. N. of Śiva.
    -तान a. con- centrated or fixed on one object only, closely attentive; ब्रह्मैकतानमनसो हि वसिष्ठमिश्राः Mv.3.11.
    (-नः) 1 atten- tion fixed on one object only; A. Rām.6.2.2.
    -2 musical harmony, = ˚तालः
    -ताल a. Having a single palm tree; एकताल एवोत्पातपवनप्रेरितो गिरिः R.15.23.
    -तालः harmony, accurate adjustment of song, dance, and instrumental music (cf. तौर्यत्रिकम्).
    -लम् A kind of sculptural measurement. (
    -ली) an instrument for beating time, any instrument having but one note.
    -तीर्थिन् a.
    1 bathing in the same holy water.
    -2 belonging to the same religious order; क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः Y.2.137. -m. a fellow student, spiritual brother.
    -तेजन a. Ved. having only one shaft (an arrow).
    -त्रिंशत् f. thirty-one; ˚त्रिंश 31st.
    -त्रिकः a kind of sacrifice performed in or lasting for a day.
    -दंष्ट्रः, -दन्तः "one-tusked", epithets of Gaṇeśa (एकदंष्ट्रः) A kind of fever.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 N. of a class of Sannyāsins or beggars (otherwise called हंस). They are divided into four orders:-- कुटीचको बहूदको हंसश्चैव तृतीयकः । चतुर्थः परहंसश्च यो यः पश्चात्स उत्तमः ॥ Hārita.
    -2 N. of a Vedantic school.
    -दलः, -पत्रः N. of a plant (चन्डालकन्द).
    -दिश् a. living in the same region or quarter.
    -दुःखसुख a. sympathising, having the same joys and sorrows.
    -दृश्, -दृष्टि a. one-eyed. -m.
    1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 a philosopher.
    -दृश्य a. the sole object of vision, alone being worthy of being seen. तमेकदृश्यं नयनैः पिबन्त्यो Ku.7.64.
    -दृष्टिः f. fixed or steady look.
    -देवः the Supreme god.
    -देवत, -दे(दै)वत्य a. devoted, directed or offered to one deity.
    -देश a. occupying the same place.
    (-शः) 1 one spot or place.
    -2 a part or portion (of the whole), one side; ˚अवतीर्णा K.22; तस्यैकदेशः U.4; Mv.2; विभावितैकदेशेन देयं यदभियुज्यते V.4.33 'what is claimed should be given by one who is proved to have got a part of it'; (this is sometimes called एकदेशविभावितन्याय) ˚क्षाण a. partly burnt. एकदेशक्षाणमपि क्षाणमेव । ŚB. on MS.6.4.18.
    -देशिन् a. consisting of parts or portions divided into parts. -m. A disputant knowing only part of the true state of the case.
    -देह, -देहिन् a.
    1 having only one body.
    -2 elegantly formed.
    (-हः) 1 the planet Mercury.
    -2 (du.) Husband and wife.
    -धनः a kind of jug with which water is taken up at certain religious ceremonies.
    (-नम्) 1 an excellent gift.
    -2 honorific offering.
    -धनिन् a. obtaining an honorific offering,
    -धर्मन्, -धर्मिन् a.
    1 possessing the same properties of the same kind.
    -2 professing the same religion.
    -धुर, -धुरावह, -धुरीण a.
    1 fit for but one kind of labour.
    -2 fit for but one yoke (as cattle for special burden; P.IV.4.79).
    -धुरा a particular load or con- veyance.
    -नक्षत्रम् a lunar mansion consisting of only one star.
    -नटः the principal actor in a drama, the manager (सूत्रधार) who recites the prologue.
    -नयनः The planet Venus.
    -नवतः ninety-first.
    -नवतिः f. ninety-one.
    -नाथ a. having one master.
    (-थः) 1 sole master or lord.
    -2 N. of an author.
    -नायकः N. of Śiva.
    -निश्चय a. come to the same conclusion or resolution, having the same aim. (
    -यः) general agreement or con- clusion, unanimity.
    -निपातः A particle which is a single word.
    -निष्ठ a.
    1 intently devoted or loyal (to one thing).
    -2 intently fixed on one object.
    -नेत्रः 1 N. of Śiva; (one-eyed).
    -2 (With Śaivas) One of the eight forms of Vidyeśvara.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 of the same side or party, an associate.
    -2 partial. (
    -क्षः) one side or party; ˚आश्रयविक्लवत्वात् R.14.34; ˚क्षे in one point of view, in one case.
    -पक्षीभावः The state of being the one alternative.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-one.
    -पतिक a. having the same husband.
    -पत्नी 1 a faithful wife (perfectly chaste); तां चावश्यं दिवसगणनातत्परामेकपत्नीम् Me.1.
    -2 the wife of a man who has no other wives; यो धर्म एकपत्नीनां काङ्क्षन्ती तमनुत्तमम् Ms.5.158.
    -3 the wife of the same man; a co-wife; सर्वासामेकपत्नीनामेका चेत्पुत्रिणी भवेत् Ms.9. 183. ˚व्रतम् a vow of perfect chastity; कामेकपत्नीव्रतदुःख- शीलाम् Ku.3.7.
    -पत्रिका the plant Ocimum Gratissimum (गन्धपत्रा; Mar. नागदवणी)
    -पद्, -पाद् a.
    1 one-footed, limping, lame.
    -2 incomplete. (
    -पाद्) m. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu. (
    -पदी) a foot-path (for a single man to walk on). एकपद्या तया यान्ती नलिकायन्त्रतुल्यया Śiva. B.28.66
    -पद a.
    1 one-footed.
    -2 consisting of or named in one word.
    (-दम्) 1 a single step.
    -2 single or simple word.
    -3 the time required to pronounce a single word.
    -4 present time, same time;
    (-दः) 1 a man having one foot.
    -2 a kind of coitus (रतिबन्ध). (
    -दे) ind. sudden- ly, all at once, abruptly; निहन्त्यरीनेकपदे य उदात्तः स्वरानिव Śi.2.95; R.8.48; K.45; V.4.3. (
    -दा) a verse con- sisting of only one Pāda or quarter stanza.
    (-दी) 1 a woman having one foot.
    -2 a Gāyatrī consisting of one Pāda. गायत्र्यस्येकपदी Bṛi. Up.5.14.7.
    -3 Foot-path (Mar. पाऊलवाट); इयमेकपदी राजन्यतो मे पितुराश्रमः Rām. 2.63.44.
    -पर a. Ved. an epithet of the dice in which one is decisive or of pre-eminent importance.
    -परि ind. one over or under, (a term at dice; cf. अक्षपरि). अक्षस्याह- मेकहरस्य हेतोः Rv.1.34.2.
    -पर्णा 1 N. of a younger sister of Durgā.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -3 a plant having one leaf only.
    -पलाशः a. a single Butea Frondosa.
    -पाटला N. of a younger sister of Durgā; N. of Durgā.
    -पाणः a single wager.
    -पात a. happening at once, sudden.
    -तः The first word of a Mantra (प्रतीक).
    -पतिन् a.
    1 sudden.
    -2 standing alone or solitary. (
    -नी) i. e. ऋक् a verse to be taken by itself or independently of the hymn to which it belongs.
    -पाद a.
    1 having only one foot; तत्र शिश्रिये$ज एकपादः Av.13.1.6.
    -2 using only one foot.
    (-दः) 1 one or single foot.
    -2 one and the same Pāda.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu and Śiva.
    -पादिका a kind of posture of birds.
    -पार्थिवः Sole ruler or king; न केवलं तद्गुरुरेक- पार्थिवः R.3.31.
    -पिङ्गः, -पिङ्गलः N. of Kubera; having a yellow mark in place of one eye; (his eye was so made on account of a curse uttered by Pārvatī when he cast an evil eye at her;) Dk.2.4.
    -पिण्ड a. united by the offering of the funeral rice-ball;
    ˚ता, -त्वम् consanguinity.
    -पुत्र a. having only one son.
    -पुरुषः 1 the Supreme Being; वेदान्तेषु यमाहुरेकपुरुषम् V.1.1;
    -2 the chief person. a. Consisting of only one man. तथैकपुरुषं राष्ट्रम् Bhāg.6.5.7.
    -पुष्कलः (रः) N. of a musical instrument (Mar. काहल); ततः प्रयाते दाशार्हे प्रावाद्यन्तैकपुष्कराः Mb.5.94.21.
    -प्रकार a. of the same kind.
    -प्रख्य a. singularly like.
    -प्रभुत्वम् sole sovereignty.
    -प्रयत्नः one effort (of the voice).
    -प्रस्थः a measure.
    -प्रहारिक a. killed by one blow. Mk.8.
    -प्राणयोगः union in one breath.
    -बुद्धि a. having only one thought.
    -भक्त a.
    1 serving one master only.
    -2 worshipping one deity.
    -3 eating together. (
    -भूक्तम्) N. of a religi- ous ceremony; eating but one meal (a day) Mb.3; Y.3.318. ˚व्रतम् eating but once a day as a religious observance.
    -भक्ति a.
    1 believing in one deity.
    -2 firmly devoted; तेषां ज्ञानी नित्ययुक्त एकभक्तिर्विशिष्यते Bg.7. 17. -f. eating but one meal a day.
    -भार्या a faithful or chaste wife. तामेकभार्यां परिवादभीरोः R.14.86 (
    -र्यः) one having one wife only.
    -भाव a. of the same or one nature.
    -2 sincerely devoted.
    -3 honest, sincerely disposed.
    (-वः) 1 one feeling, the same or unchanged devotion; दुर्ग्राह्यत्वान्नृपतिमनसां नैकभावाश्रयाणां सेवाधर्मः परमगहनः Pt.1.285;3.65. स्वतेजसा सत्त्वगुणप्रवाहमात्मैकभावेन भजध्वमद्धा Bhāg.
    -2 oneness, agreement. cf. एको भावः सदा शस्तो यतीनां भवितात्मनाम्
    -भूत a.
    1 being one, undivided
    -2 concentrated, closely attentive.
    -भूमः a palace having one floor.
    -भोजन, -भुक्त a.
    1 eating but one meal.
    -2 eating in common.
    -मति a.
    1 fixed on one object.
    -2 unanimous, thinking in the same way.
    -मनस् a. thinking with another, of one thought; ते निर्यान्तु मया सहैकमनसो येषामभीष्टं यशः Mu.2.13.
    -2 fixing the mind upon one object, closely attentive; गच्छन्तमेकमनसम् Mb.1.42.36. एकमनाः श्रोतुमर्हति देवः M.2.
    -मात्र a. of one syllable.
    -मुख a.
    1 having the face directed towards one place, direction of object; सहस्रं स एकमुखो ददाति Av.9.4.9.
    -2 having the same aim.
    -3 having one chief or head; द्यूतमेकमुखं कार्यम् Y.2.23.
    -4 having one door or entrance (as a मण्डप).
    (-खम्) 1 gambling.
    -2 a kind of fruit (रुद्राक्षफल).
    -मूर्धन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.8.9.15.
    -मूला = अतसी q. v.
    -यष्टिः, -यष्टिका a single string of pearls.
    -योनि a.
    1 uterine.
    -2 of the same family or caste; एतद्विधानं विज्ञेयं विभाग- स्यैकयोनिषु Ms.9.148.
    -रजः the plant भृङ्गराज (Mar. माका).
    -रथः An eminent warrior; Mb.3.
    -रश्मि a. Lustrous Mb.4.
    -रस a.
    1 finding pleasure only in one thing, of one flavour; रसान्तराण्येकरसं यथा दिव्यं पयो$श्नुते R.1.17.
    -2 of one feeling or sentiment only; साहस˚ U.5.21 influenced only by rashness; विक्रम˚ K.7; भावैकरसं मनः Ku.5.82; M.3.1; Bv.2.155; Śi.6.26; V.1.9.
    -3 of one tenor, stable, equable; Māl.4.7; U.4.15.
    -4 solely or exclusively devoted (to one); अबलैकरसाः R.9.43,8.65.
    (-सः) 1 oneness of aim or feeling.
    -2 the only flavour or pleasure. (
    -सम्) a drama of one sentiment.
    -राज्, -राजः m. an absolute king; प्राङ् विशाम्पतिरेकराट् त्वं वि राज Av.3.4.1. a. Shining alone, alone visible; स वा एष तदा द्रष्टा नाप- श्यद् दृश्यमेकराट् Bhāg.3.5.24.
    -रात्रः a ceremony lasting one night. (
    -त्रम्) one night; एकरात्रं तु निवसन्नतिथिर्ब्राह्मणः स्मृतः Ms.3.12.
    -रात्रिक a. lasting or sufficient for one night only.
    -राशिः 1 a heap, crowd.
    -2 a sign of the zodiac. ˚भूत a. collected or heaped together.
    -रिक्थिन् m. a coheir; यद्येकरिक्थिनौ स्यातामौरसक्षेत्रजौ सुतौ Ms.9.162.
    -रूप a.
    1 of one form or kind, like, similar; आसवः प्रतिपदं प्रमदानां नैकरूपरसतामिव भेजे Ki.9.55.
    -2 uniform, one-coloured; Rv.1.169.2.
    (-पम्) 1 one form or kind;
    -2 The knowledge of reality. विमोचयत्येकरूपेण Sāṅ. K.63. ˚ता uniformity, invariableness; क्षणद्युतीनां दधुरेकरूपताम् Ki.8.2.
    -रूप्य a. formed or arising from one.
    -लिङ्गः 1 a word having one gender only.
    -2 N. of Kubera. (
    -ङ्गम्) a place in which for five krośas there is but one लिङ्ग (Phallus); पञ्चक्रोशान्तरे यत्र न लिङ्गान्तरमीक्ष्यते । तदेकलिङ्गमाख्यातं तत्र सिद्धिरनुत्तमा ॥ Śabdak.
    -वचनम् the singular number.
    -वर्ण a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 identical, same.
    -3 of one tribe or caste.
    -4 involving the use of one letter (˚समीकरण).
    (-र्णः) 1 one form.
    -2 a Brāhmaṇa.
    -3 a word of one syllable.
    -4 a superior caste. (
    -र्णी) beating time, the instru- ment (castanet); ˚समीकरणम् an equation involving one unknown quantity.
    -वर्णिक a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 of one caste.
    -वर्षिका a heifer one year old.
    -वस्त्र, -वसन a. having only one garment, in one dress (without उत्तरीय). (
    -स्त्रम्) a single garment.
    -वाक्यम् one or unanimous opinion; एकवाक्यं विवव्रः R.6.85 raised a unanimous cry; ˚ता consistency in meaning, unanimity, reconciling different statements, syntactical unity; प्रकरणाच्च ज्योतिष्टोमेनैकवाक्यता स्यात् । ŚB. on MS.1. 5.37.
    -वाक्यकृ 8 U. To effect syntactical unity, to construe as one sentence. तस्मात् प्रकृतानां... देवतानामन्यतमया देवतया प्रकृतत्वादेकवाक्यतां कृत्वा देवतामवगमिष्यामः । ŚB. on MS.1. 8.5.
    -वाक्यया 2 P. (with instrumental) To form one sentence with, to be syntactically connected with; न वै कृतं कर्म प्राकृतैरङ्गपदार्थैः सहैकवाक्यतां याति । ŚB. on MS.1. 1.2.
    ˚त्वम् syntactical unity. The state of forming or being one sentence; एकवाक्यत्वाच्च । Ms.1.1.8.
    -वाचक a. Synonymous.
    -वादः 1 a kind of drum or tabor (Mar. डफ).
    -2 the unitarian doctrine, monotheism.
    -वारम्, -वारे ind.
    1 only once.
    -2 at once, suddenly.
    -3 at one time.
    -वासस् a. Clothed in only one garment.
    -वासा A woman; Nigh.
    -विंश a. twenty-first; consisting of twentyone. (
    -शः) the Ekaviṁśa- ṣ&tod;oma; Av.8.9.2.
    -विंशक a. The twentyfirst; दश पूर्वान्परान् वंश्यानात्मानं चैकविंशकम् । ब्राह्मीपुत्रः सुकृतकृन्मोचयेदेनसः पितॄन् ॥ Ms.3.37.
    -कम् The number twentyone; Y.3.224.
    -विंशतिः f. twentyone.
    -विजयः Complete victory; Kau. A.12.
    -विध a. of one kind; simple.
    -विलोचन a. one-eyed; see एकदृष्टि.
    -विषयिन् m. a rival (having a common object or end in view).
    -वीरः a pre-eminent warrior or hero; धर्म˚ Mv.5.48.
    -रा N. of a daughter of Śiva, a deity.
    -वृक्षः 1 one tree.
    -2 a district in which but one tree is seen for 4 Krośas.
    -वृत f. heaven.
    -वृन्दम 1 a peculiar disease of the throat.
    -2 one heap or collection.
    -वृषः Ved. the chief bull; the best or most excellent of a number.
    -वेणिः, -णी f. a single braid of hair (worn by a woman as a mark of her separation from her hus- band &c.); गण्डाभोगात्कठिनविषमामेकवेणीं करेण Me.93; ˚धरा Ś.7; धृत˚ Ś.7.21.
    -वेश्मन् n. a solitary house or room; विप्रदुष्टां स्त्रियं भर्ता निरुन्ध्यादेकवेश्मनि Ms.11.176.
    -व्यवसायिन् a. following the same profession.
    -व्याव- हारिकाः N. of a Buddhist school.
    -शत a. 11 st. (
    -तम्) 11; अत्रैतदेकशतं नाडीनां Prasna. Up.3.6.
    -शक a. whole-hoofed. (
    -फः) an animal whose hoof is not cloven (as a horse, ass &c.); अजाविकं सैकशफं न जातु विषमं भजेत् Ms.9.119.
    -शरणम् the sole recourse or refuge (especially applied to a deity).
    -शरीर a. of one body or blood, consanguineous. ˚अन्वयः consan- guineous descent. ˚अवयवः a descendant in a right line, blood-kinsman. ˚आरम्भः commencement of consangui- nity by the union of father and mother.
    -शल्यः A kind of fish; Rām.5.11.17.
    -शाख a. having one branch. (
    -खः) a Brāhmaṇa of the same branch or school.
    -शायिन् a. Sleeping alone, chaste; Mb.13.
    -शाला A single hall or room; (
    -लम् A house consisting of one hall; Matsya P.
    -शीर्षन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.13.4.6.
    -शुङ्ग a. having one sheath. (
    -ङ्गा) N. of a medicinal plant.
    -शुल्कम् One and the same purchase money (given to the parents of a bride); अन्यां चेद्दर्शयित्वा$न्या वोढुः कन्या प्रदीयते । उभे ते एकशुल्केन वहेदित्यब्रवीन्मनुः ॥ Ms.8.24.
    -शृङ्ग a. having only one horn.
    (-ङ्गः) 1 a unicorn; rhinoceros.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a class of Pitṛis.
    -4 a mountain having one top.
    -शेपः a tree having one root.
    -शेषः 'the remainder of one', a species of Dvandva compound in which one of two or more words only is retained; e. g. पितरौ father and mother, parents, (= मातापितरौ); so श्वशुरौः, भ्रातरः &c.
    -श्रुत a. once heard. ˚धर a. keeping in mind what one has heard once.
    -श्रुतिः f.
    1 monotony.
    -2 the neutral accentless tone. (
    -ति) ind. in a monotonous manner.
    -श्रुष्टि a. Ved. obedient to one command.
    -षष्ट a. sixty-first.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-one. ˚तम a. sixty first.
    -संस्थ a. dwelling in one place; R.6.29.
    -सप्तत, ˚तितम् a. seventy-first.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-one.
    -सभम् a common place of meeting.
    -सर्ग a. closely attentive. (
    -र्गः) concentration.
    -सहस्रम् 11 or one thousand; वृषभैकसहस्रा गा दद्यात्सुचरितव्रतः Ms.11.127.
    -साक्षिक a. witnessed by one.
    -सार्थम् ind. together, in one company.
    -सूत्रम् N. of a small double drum played by a string and ball attached to the body of it (Mar. डमरू).
    -स्तोमः N. of Soma ceremony.
    -स्थ a.
    1 being or centred in one place; in one man; ज्ञानमेकस्थमाचार्ये...... शौर्यमेकस्थमाचार्ये Mb.7.188.45. Ku. 1.49; हन्तैकस्थं क्वचिदपि न ते चण्डि सादृश्यमस्ति Me.16.
    -2 close-standing, standing side by side.
    -3 collected, combined.
    -स्थानम् one or the same place; एकस्थाने प्रसूते वाक् Pt.4.5.
    -2 Standing closely; विपक्षेणापि मरुता यथैकस्थानवीरुधः Pt.3.53.
    -हंसः the chief or highest Haṁsa (an allegorical designation of the soul). हिरण्मयः पुरुष एकहंसः Bṛi. Up.4.3.11.
    -हायन a. one year old; त्रस्तैकहायनकुरङ्गविलोलदृष्टिः Māl.4.8; U.3.28. (
    -नी) a heifer one year old. (
    -नम्) the period of one year.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > लॄ _lॄ

  • 18 HUNDRAÐ

    (pl. hundruð), n. hundred; tírœtt h. = 100; tólfrœtt h. = 120; hundruðum, by (in) hundreds; as value, one hundred and twenty ells of the stuff wadmal; h. frítt, a hundred paid in cattle; tólf hundruð mórend, twelve hundred in dark-striped wadmal; hundrað silfrs, ? the silver value of 120 ells (= 20 ounces).
    * * *
    n. pl. hundruð; the form hund- (q. v.) only occurs in a few old compd words: [Goth. hunda, pl.; A. S. hund; O. H. G. hunt; the extended form in Hel. and old Frank, hundered; Germ. hundert; Dan. hundrede; Swed. hundra; the inflexive syllable is prob. akin to - ræðr in átt-ræðr]:—a hundred; the Scandinavians of the heathen time (and perhaps also all Teutonic people) seem to have known only a duo-decimal hundred (= 12 × 10 or 120); at that time 100 was expressed by tíu-tíu, cp. Ulf. taihun-taihund = ten-teen; Pal Vídalín says,—hundrað tólfrætt er sannlega frá heiðni til vor komið, en hið tíræða er líkast að Norðrlönd hafi ekki vitað af fyrr en Kristni kom hér og með henni lærdómr þeirrar aldar, Skýr. s. v. Hundrað (fine): but with the introduction of Christianity came in the decimal hundred, the two being distinguished by adjectives,—tólfrætt hundrað = 120, and tírætt hundrað = 100. But still the old popular duodecimal system continued in almost all matters concerned with economical or civil life, in all law phrases, in trade, exchange, property, value, or the like, and the decimal only in ecclesiastical or scholastic matters (chronology, e. g. Íb. ch. 1, 10). At the same time the word in speech and writing was commonly used without any specification of tírætt or tólfrætt, for, as Pal Vídalín remarks, every one acquainted with the language knew which was meant in each case; even at the present time an Icel. farmer counts his flocks and a fisherman his share (hlutr) by the duodecimal system; and everybody knows that a herd or share of one hundred and a half means 120 + 60 = 180. In old writers the popular way of counting is now and then used even in chronology and in computation, e. g. when Ari Frode (Íb. ch. 4) states that the year consists of three hundred and four days (meaning 364); the census of franklins given by the same writer (where the phrase is hundruð heil = whole or full hundreds) is doubtless reckoned by duodecimal, not decimal hundreds, Íb. ch. 10; and in the census of priests and churches taken by bishop Paul (about A. D. 1200) ‘tíræð’ is expressively added, lest duodecimal hundreds should be understood, Bs. i. 136. The Landn. (at end) contains a statement (from Ari?) that Iceland continued pagan for about a hundred years, i. e. from about 874–997 A. D. In the preface to Ólafs S., Snorri states that two duodecimal hundreds (tvau hundruð tólfræð) elapsed from the first colonisation of Iceland before historical writing began (i. e. from about A. D. 874–1115): levies of ships and troops are in the laws and Sagas counted by duodecimal hundreds, e. g. the body-guard of king Olave consisted of a hundred hirð-men, sixty house-carles and sixty guests, in all ‘two hundred’ men, i. e. 240, Mork. 126; the sons of earl Strút-Harald had a hundred men, of whom eighty were billetted out and forty returned, Fms. xi. 88, 89; hálft hundrað, a half hundred = sixty, Mork. l. c.
    2. a division of troops = 120; hundraðs-flokkr, Fms. vi. (in a verse).
    II. in indef. sense, hundreds, a host, countless number, see hund-, as also in the adverb, phrase, hundruðum, by hundreds (indefinitely), Fms. vi. 407, Þiðr. 275, 524: in mod. usage as adjective and indecl., except the pl. in -uð, thus hundruð ásauðum, Dipl. iv. 10.
    B. As value, a hundred, i. e. a hundred and twenty ells of the stuff wadmal, and then simply value to that amount (as a pound sterling in English). All property, real as well as personal, is even at present in Icel. taxed by hundreds; thus an estate is a ‘twenty, sixty, hundred’ estate; a franklin gives his tithable property as amounting to so and so many hundreds. As for the absolute value of a hundred, a few statements are sufficient, thus e. g. a milch cow, or six ewes with lambs, counts for a hundred, and a hundrað and a kúgildi (cow’s value) are equal: the charge for the alimentation of a pauper for twelve months was in the law (Jb. 165) fixed to four hundred and a half for a male person, but three hundred and a half for a female; cp. also the phrase, það er ekki hundrað í hættunni, there is no hundred at stake, no great risk! In olden times a double standard was used,—the wool or wadmal standard, called hundrað talið = a hundred by tale, i. e. a hundred and twenty ells as stated above, and a silver standard, called hundrað vegit, a hundred by weight, or hundrað silfrs, a hundred in silver, amounting to two marks and a half = twenty ounces = sixty örtugar; but how the name hundred came to be applied to it is not certain, unless half an örtug was taken as the unit. It is probable that originally both standards were identical, which is denoted by the phrase, sex álna eyrir, six ells to an ounce, or a hundred and twenty ells equal to twenty ounces (i. e. wadmal and silver at par); but according as the silver coinage was debased, the phrases varied between nine, ten, eleven, twelve ells to an ounce (N. G. L. i. 80, 81, 387, 390, passim), which denote bad silver; whereas the phrase ‘three ells to an ounce’ (þriggja álna eyrir, Sturl. i. 163, passim, or a hundred in wadmal equal to half a hundred in silver) must refer either to a double ell or to silver twice as pure: the passage in Grág. i. 500 is somewhat obscure, as also Rd. 233: the words vegin, silfrs, or talin are often added, but in most cases no specification is given, and the context must shew which of the two standards is there meant; the wool standard is the usual one, but in cases of weregild the silver standard seems always to be understood; thus a single weregild (the fine for a man’s life) was one hundred, Njála passim.
    2. the phrases, hundrað frítt, a hundred paid in cattle, Finnb. 236; tólf hundruð mórend, twelve hundred in dark striped wadmal, Nj. 225; hundrað í búsgögnum ok í húsbúningi, Vm. 65; hundraðs-gripr, hestr, hross, kapall, hvíla, sæng, rekkja, psaltari, etc., a beast, a horse, a bed, etc., of a hundred’s value, Am. 2, 10, Vm. 25, 39, 60, 153, Jm. 3, 30; hundraðs-úmagi, a person whose maintenance costs a hundred, Vm. 156; hundraðs virði, a hundred’s value, 68. For references see the Sagas and laws passim, and for more information see Mr. Dasent’s Essay in Burnt Njal.
    C. A hundred, a political division which in olden times was common to all Teut. nations, but is most freq. in old Swedish laws, where several hundreds made a hérað or shire; cp. the A. S. and Engl. hundred, Du Cange hundredum; old Germ. hunderti, see Grimm’s Rechts Alterthümer; the centum pagi of Caesar, Bell. Gall. iv. ch. 1, is probably the Roman writer’s misconception of the Teut. division of land into hundreds; this is also the case with Tacit. Germ. ch. 12: cp. the Swed. local names Fjaðrunda-land, Áttundaland, and Tíunda-land, qs. Fjaðr-hunda land, Átthunda land, Tíhunda land, i. e. a combination of four, eight, ten hundreds. The original meaning was probably a community of a hundred and twenty franklins or captains. This division is not found in Icel.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HUNDRAÐ

  • 19 groß

    big; tall; great; large; grand; heavyset
    * * *
    [groːs]
    1. ADJEKTIV
    comp ordm;er ['grøːsɐ] superl ordm;te(r, s) ['grøːstə]
    1) big; Fläche, Raum, Haus, Hände big, large; Höhe, Breite great; Größe, Tube, Dose, Packung etc large; (TYP ) Buchstabe capital

    ein ganz großes Haus/Buch — a great big house/book

    der große ( Uhr)zeiger — the big or minute hand

    ein Loch größer machento make a hole bigger

    ein großes Bier, ein Großes (inf) — ≈ a pint (of beer) (Brit), a large beer

    großes Geldnotes pl (Brit), bills pl (US)

    im Großen und Ganzen (gesehen) — by and large

    im Großen einkaufento buy in bulk or quantity

    2) = hoch, hochgewachsen tall

    wie groß bist du? — how tall are you?

    er ist 1,80 Meter groß — he's one metre (Brit) or meter (US) eighty (tall)

    3) = älter Bruder, Schwester big

    unsere Große — our eldest or oldest (daughter); (von zweien) our elder daughter

    Groß und Klein — young and old (alike)

    zu groß für etw sein — to be too big for sth

    4) zeitlich Verzögerung, Rede big, long

    die großen Ferienthe summer holidays (Brit) or holiday (US)

    5) = beträchtlich, wichtig, bedeutend great; Erfolg, Enttäuschung, Hoffnung, Eile great, big; Gewinn, Ereignis big; Katastrophe, Schreck terrible; Summe large; Geschwindigkeit high

    er hat Großes geleistethe has achieved great things

    die größten Erfindungen unseres Jahrhunderts — the greatest inventions of our century

    ein großer Dichter wie Goethe — a great poet like Goethe

    eine große Dummheit machen — to do something very or really stupid

    großen Durst haben — to be very thirsty

    er ist kein großer Esser (inf)he's not a big eater

    die großen Fragen unserer Zeit — the great or big questions of our time

    vor meinem Haus war or herrschte ein großer Lärmthere was a lot of noise outside my house

    großen Hunger haben — to be very hungry

    ich habe große Lust zu verreisen — I'd really like to go away (on holiday (Brit) or vacation (US))

    sie hatte große Lust, sich zu verkleiden — she really wanted to get dressed up

    große Mode sein — to be all the rage (inf)

    einen großen Namen haben — to be a big name

    die große Nummer (im Zirkus) — the big number, the star turn (esp Brit)

    ich bin kein großer Redner (inf)I'm no great speaker

    im größten Regen/Schneesturm — in the middle of a downpour/snowstorm

    6) = großartig, bewundernswert iro great
    7) in Eigennamen Great

    Alfred/Friedrich der Große — Alfred/Frederick the Great

    8) MUS
    2. ADVERB
    comp ordm; er, superl am ordm;ten
    1)

    = nicht klein groß gewachsentall

    groß gemustert — large-print, with a large print

    groß machen (baby-talk)to do number two (baby-talk), to do a poo (Brit baby-talk)

    groß daherreden (inf)to talk big (inf)

    See:
    2)

    = in großem Ausmaß groß einkaufen gehento go on a spending spree, to splash out (Brit inf)

    groß ausgehento go out somewhere expensive

    groß und breit (fig inf)at great length

    3)

    = besonders jdn groß anblickento give sb a hard stare

    groß in Mode sein — to be all the rage (inf)

    was ist das schon groß? (inf)big deal! (inf), so what? (inf)

    was soll man da schon groß machen/sagen? (inf) — what can you do/say?

    er hat sich nicht gerade groß für unsere Belange eingesetzt (inf)he didn't exactly put up a big fight for us

    * * *
    1) (large in size: a big car.) big
    2) (very large, larger etc than average: a great crowd of people at the football match.) great
    3) (great in size, amount etc; not small: a large number of people; a large house; a large family; This house is too large for two people.) large
    4) (fairly large: His income is quite sizeable, now that he has been promoted.) sizeable
    5) ((of people and thin or narrow objects such as buildings or trees) higher than normal: a tall man/tree.) tall
    6) ((of people) having a particular height: John is only four feet tall.) tall
    7) (great or large: He won by a wide margin.) wide
    * * *
    <größer, größte>
    [ˈgro:s]
    I. adj
    1. (räumlich ausgedehnt) Gegenstand large, big; Buchstabe big, capital
    in \großen/größeren Formaten/Größen in large/larger formats/sizes
    2. (hoch aufragend) long
    ein \großer Kirchturm/Mast/Turm a high church steeple/pylon/tower
    3. (hoch gewachsen) Mensch tall
    du bist \groß geworden you've grown
    wie \groß bist du? how tall are you?
    er ist 1,78 m \groß he is 5 foot 10 [or 1.78m] [tall]
    ein \großer Baum/eine \große Vase a tall tree/vase
    4. (zeitlich ausgedehnt) Pause, Zeitraum long; Rede a. lengthy
    auf \große[r] Fahrt on a long journey
    die \großen Ferien the summer holidays BRIT, the summer vacation AM
    die \große Pause SCH mid-morning break
    5. (älter) big, elder, older
    die G\großen pl (die Erwachsenen) the grown-ups; (ältere Kinder) the older children; (fam)
    das ist Anita, unsere G\große this is Anita, our eldest
    wenn ich \groß bin... when I'm grown up...
    mein \großer Bruder/meine \große Schwester my elder brother/my elder sister
    mit etw dat \groß geworden sein to have grown up with sth
    G\groß und Klein young and old [alike]
    im G\großen einkaufen to buy in bulk
    die \große Masse most [or the majority] of the people
    ein \großer Teil der Bevölkerung a large part of the population
    was für eine \große Freude! how delightful!
    du redest ganz \großen Unsinn you're talking complete rubbish
    was ist denn das für ein \großer Lärm auf der Straße? what's all that noise in the street?
    macht doch nicht so einen \großen Lärm! don't make so much noise!
    \große Angst haben to be terribly afraid [or frightened]
    ein \großer Aufstieg a meteoric rise
    eine \große Beeinträchtigung a major impairment
    ein \großer Betrag a large amount
    eine \große Dummheit sheer stupidity
    ein \großer Durchbruch/Reinfall a major breakthrough/disaster
    eine \große Enttäuschung a great [or deep] [or profound] disappointment
    mit \großer Geschwindigkeit at high [or great] speed
    \großen Hunger haben to be terribly hungry
    \großes Leid great [or deep] [or profound] sorrow
    ein \großer Misserfolg an abject [or a dismal] failure
    \große Nachfrage a big demand
    eine \große Preissteigerung a massive price rise [or increase]
    ein \großer Schrecken a nasty fright
    \große Schwierigkeiten serious [or real] trouble
    \große Wut unbridled fury
    \großer Zorn deep [or profound] anger
    8. (bedeutend) great
    etwas/nichts G\großes something/nothing great
    sie hat in ihrem Leben nichts G\großes geleistet she never achieved anything great [or major] in her life, she did not achieve great things in her life
    mit diesem Gemälde hat sie etwas G\großes geschaffen she has created something great [or profound] with this painting
    ein \großer Konzern/ein \großes Unternehmen a leading [or major] group/company
    9. (besonders gut) big
    im Meckern ist sie ganz \groß she's quite good at moaning
    ich bin kein \großer Esser/Trinker I'm not a big eater/drinker
    ich bin kein \großer Redner I'm no [or not a] great speaker
    ... der G\große... the Great
    Friedrich der G\große Frederick the Great
    11. (großes Glas) large, big
    ein G\großes [o ein \großes Bier] ≈ a pint [of beer] BRIT, rare a large beer
    nach den drei \großen Bier war ich ziemlich angeheitert I felt quite merry fam [or fam tipsy] after three pints [of beer]
    12.
    im G\großen und Ganzen [gesehen] on the whole, by and large
    \großes Geld notes BRIT, bills AM
    ich habe nur \großes Geld I haven't any change on me; s.a. klein
    II. adv
    1. (fam: besonders)
    was ist da jetzt schon \groß dabei! big deal! fam
    er hat sich aber nicht gerade \groß für uns eingesetzt! he didn't exactly do very much [or put himself out much] for us!
    was soll man da schon \groß sagen? you can't really say very much
    ich habe mich nie \groß für Politik interessiert I've never been particularly interested in politics
    \groß einsteigen to go in for sth in a big way
    sie ist ganz \groß in die Politik eingestiegen she's gone into politics in a big way
    [mit etw dat] [ganz] \groß rauskommen to have a real success [or big hit] with sth
    2. (von weitem Ausmaß)
    \groß angelegt large-scale
    eine \groß angelegte Offensive a full-scale offensive [or attack
    3. MODE
    etw größer machen Hosen etc. to let out sth sep
    4. (nicht klein)
    \groß kariert MODE large-checked attr
    5.
    \groß und breit (fam) at great length
    \groß machen (kindersprache fam) to do number two [or BRIT a pooh] childspeak fam
    * * *
    1.
    größer, größt... Adjektiv
    1) big; big, large <house, window, area, room, etc.>; large < pack, size, can, etc.>; great <length, width, height>; tall < person>

    große Eier/Kartoffeln — large eggs/potatoes

    eine große Terz/Sekunde — (Musik) a major third/second

    ein großes Bier, bitte — a pint, please

    2) (eine bestimmte Größe aufweisend)

    1 m2/2 ha groß — 1 m2/2 ha in area

    sie ist 1,75 m groß — she is 1.75 m tall

    doppelt/dreimal so groß wie... — twice/three times the size of...

    3) (älter) big <brother, sister>

    seine größere Schwesterhis elder sister

    unsere Große/unser Großer — our eldest or oldest daughter/son

    4) (erwachsen) grown-up <children, son, daughter>

    [mit etwas] groß werden — grow up [with something]

    die Großen(Erwachsene) the grown-ups; (ältere Kinder) the older children

    Groß und Klein — old and young [alike]

    5) (lange dauernd) long, lengthy <delay, talk, explanation, pause>

    die großen Ferien(Schulw.) the summer holidays or (Amer.) long vacation sing.

    die große Pause(Schulw.) [mid-morning] break

    große Summen/Kosten — large sums/heavy costs

    7) (außerordentlich) great <pleasure, pain, hunger, anxiety, hurry, progress, difficulty, mistake, importance>; intense <heat, cold>; high < speed>

    ihre/seine große Liebe — her/his great love

    8) (gewichtig) great; major < producer, exporter>; great, major < event>

    ein großer Augenblick/Tag — a great moment/day

    große Wortegrand or fine words

    [k]eine große Rolle spielen — [not] play a great or an important part

    die Großen [der Welt] — the great figures [of our world]

    9) nicht präd. (glanzvoll) grand <celebration, ball, etc.>

    die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen — (iron.) play the fine lady/gentleman

    10) (bedeutend) great, major < artist, painter, work>

    Katharina die Große — Catherine the Great; s. auch Karl

    die große Linie/der große Zusammenhangthe basic line/the overall context

    in großen Zügen od. Umrissen — in broad outline

    im Großen [und] Ganzen — by and large; on the whole

    12) (geh.): (selbstlos) noble <deed etc.>

    ein großes Herz haben — be great-hearted

    13) (ugs.): (großspurig)

    große Reden schwingen od. (salopp) Töne spucken — talk big (coll.)

    2.
    1)

    groß geschrieben werden — (fig. ugs.) be stressed or emphasized

    groß machen(Kinderspr.) do number two (child lang.)

    2) (ugs.): (aufwendig)
    3) (ugs.): (besonders) greatly; particularly
    4) (ugs.): (großartig)

    sie steht ganz groß dashe has made it big (coll.) or made the big time (coll.)

    * * *
    groß; größer, am größten
    A. adj
    1. big (besonders gefühlsbetont); Haus, Fläche etc: large; Land: vast; Baum, Gebäude etc: (hoch) tall; (riesig) huge; Person: tall;
    Wagen ASTRON Great Bear, Ursa Major fachspr;
    ein großes Gebäude a big(, tall) building;
    der Große Ozean GEOG the Pacific (Ocean);
    die Großen Seen GEOG the Great Lakes;
    große Zehe big toe;
    großer Buchstabe capital letter;
    Gut mit großem G good with a capital G;
    wir sprechen hier von Geiz mit einem großen G fig, pej we’re talking about meanness with a capital M here;
    groß machen/müssen kinderspr do/have to do big jobs
    2. an Ausmaß, Intensität, Wert etc: great; Fehler, Lärm, Unterschied etc: auch big; Entfernung: great, long; Geschwindigkeit: high; Hitze, Kälte, Schmerzen etc: intense; Kälte: auch severe; Verlust: heavy; Wissen: extensive, wide; (tief) profound; MUS, Intervall, Terz: major; Angeber, Angsthase, Feigling etc: terrible, dreadful;
    (auf) groß stellen (Heizung, Herd etc) set on high, turn up;
    großes Bier large one, Br etwa pint, US 16 ouncer;
    große Ferien summer holiday(s), long vacation;
    zu meiner großen Freude to my great joy ( oder pleasure);
    großes Geld umg (Scheine) notes pl, US bills pl; (viel Geld) a lot of money;
    wie komme ich an das große Geld? umg how do I get into the big money?;
    großes Glück haben be very lucky;
    großen Hunger haben be very hungry; stärker: be starving;
    große Mehrheit great majority;
    große Pause long (mid-morning) break;
    ein Fest im großen Rahmen a celebration on the grand scale;
    große Schritte machen make great progress;
    zum großen Teil largely, for the most part;
    eine große Zahl von a large number of, a great many; Liebe, Mode etc
    wie groß ist er? how tall is he?;
    er ist … groß he’s … (tall); das Grundstück
    ist 600 m2
    groß is 600 metres (US -ers) square;
    ist drei mal fünf Meter groß is five metres (US -ers) square ( oder each way);
    gleich groß Personen: the same height, as tall as each other; Flächen, Kleidungsstücke etc: the same size;
    so groß wie ein Fußballfeld the size of a football pitch (US soccer field);
    war dreimal so groß wie der der Konkurrenz was three times that of our rivals
    4. (erwachsen) grown-up; (älter) big;
    große Schwester big sister;
    groß werden Kinder: grow up;
    zu groß werden für outgrow sth, get too big for;
    er ist nur ein großes Kind he’s just a big baby;
    Groß und Klein young and old
    5. fig Augenblick, Entdeckung, Erfolg, Tag, Tat etc: great; (bedeutend) major, important; (großartig) grand, magnificent; Pläne, Ziele: great, grand, big; Künstler, Dichter etc: great;
    große Politik national (bzw international) politics, the political big time umg;
    große Worte big words;
    Friedrich der Große Frederick the Great;
    Karl der Große Charlemagne;
    die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen iron play the great lady/lord;
    große Reden schwingen iron talk big;
    6. (allgemein, wesentlich) broad, general;
    die große Linie verfolgen follow the main lines, stick to the basic ( oder broad) principles;
    den großen Zusammenhang erkennen see the big picture;
    in großen Zügen in broad outline
    7. umg (gut):
    das war ganz groß! that was really great!;
    große Klasse she’s really good ( oder she’s brilliant) at arithmetic;
    im Angeben/Geldausgeben ist er (ganz) groß iron he’s very good at showing off/spending money;
    ich bin kein großer Tänzer etc I’m not much of a dancer etc;
    ich bin kein großer Freund von Partys/Suppe I’m not a great one for parties/soup, I’m not particularly fond of parties/soup;
    er ist ein großer Schweiger/kein großer Esser he’s not a great talker/eater
    8. (edel):
    ein großes Herz haben have a noble ( oder generous) heart
    9. (aufwändig) Empfang, Fest etc: big, lavish;
    in großer Aufmachung Bericht etc: prominently featured, splashed across the page; Person: in full dress;
    in großer Garderobe in full dress; Auge, Bahnhof, Glocke etc, Große1, größer, größt…
    B. adv
    1. big;
    groß gedruckt in large letters ( oder print);
    groß gemustert with a large pattern;
    groß kariert large-checked;
    er sah mich nur groß an he just stared at me;
    groß und breit dastehen umg, unübersehbar: stand out; stärker: stick out like a sore thumb; auch großschreiben, großgebaut etc
    groß angelegt Aktion etc: large-scale, full-scale;
    groß ausgehen umg have a real night out;
    jemanden/etwas groß herausbringen umg pull out all the stops for sb/sth, give sb/sth a tremendous build-up
    3. umg:
    groß angeben talk big; um einzuschüchtern: throw one’s weight around ( oder about);
    groß auftreten act big;
    4. (edel) denken, handeln etc: nobly
    5. (gut):
    groß in Form in great form;
    beim Publikum groß ankommen be a big hit with the audience;
    6. umg:
    er kümmert sich nicht groß darum he doesn’t really bother about it;
    was ist schon groß dabei? so what?, US auch (so) what’s the big deal?;
    was gibt es da groß zu sagen? what can you say?;
    was gibt’s da noch groß zu fragen? is there really anything more we need to ask?;
    was kann das schon groß kosten? it can’t be very expensive, can it?;
    was war los? -
    was soll schon groß gewesen sein? what do you think happened?
    * * *
    1.
    größer, größt... Adjektiv
    1) big; big, large <house, window, area, room, etc.>; large <pack, size, can, etc.>; great <length, width, height>; tall < person>

    große Eier/Kartoffeln — large eggs/potatoes

    eine große Terz/Sekunde — (Musik) a major third/second

    ein großes Bier, bitte — a pint, please

    1 m2/2 ha groß — 1 m2/2 ha in area

    sie ist 1,75 m groß — she is 1.75 m tall

    doppelt/dreimal so groß wie... — twice/three times the size of...

    3) (älter) big <brother, sister>

    unsere Große/unser Großer — our eldest or oldest daughter/son

    4) (erwachsen) grown-up <children, son, daughter>

    [mit etwas] groß werden — grow up [with something]

    die Großen (Erwachsene) the grown-ups; (ältere Kinder) the older children

    Groß und Klein — old and young [alike]

    5) (lange dauernd) long, lengthy <delay, talk, explanation, pause>

    die großen Ferien(Schulw.) the summer holidays or (Amer.) long vacation sing.

    die große Pause(Schulw.) [mid-morning] break

    große Summen/Kosten — large sums/heavy costs

    7) (außerordentlich) great <pleasure, pain, hunger, anxiety, hurry, progress, difficulty, mistake, importance>; intense <heat, cold>; high < speed>

    ihre/seine große Liebe — her/his great love

    8) (gewichtig) great; major <producer, exporter>; great, major < event>

    ein großer Augenblick/Tag — a great moment/day

    große Wortegrand or fine words

    [k]eine große Rolle spielen — [not] play a great or an important part

    die Großen [der Welt] — the great figures [of our world]

    9) nicht präd. (glanzvoll) grand <celebration, ball, etc.>

    die große Dame/den großen Herrn spielen — (iron.) play the fine lady/gentleman

    10) (bedeutend) great, major <artist, painter, work>

    Katharina die Große — Catherine the Great; s. auch Karl

    die große Linie/der große Zusammenhang — the basic line/the overall context

    in großen Zügen od. Umrissen — in broad outline

    im Großen [und] Ganzen — by and large; on the whole

    12) (geh.): (selbstlos) noble <deed etc.>
    13) (ugs.): (großspurig)

    große Reden schwingen od. (salopp) Töne spucken — talk big (coll.)

    2.
    1)

    groß geschrieben werden(fig. ugs.) be stressed or emphasized

    groß machen(Kinderspr.) do number two (child lang.)

    2) (ugs.): (aufwendig)
    3) (ugs.): (besonders) greatly; particularly
    4) (ugs.): (großartig)

    sie steht ganz groß dashe has made it big (coll.) or made the big time (coll.)

    * * *
    adj.
    ample adj.
    big adj.
    capital adj.
    great adj.
    heavyset adj.
    large adj.
    sizable adj.
    tall adj. adv.
    largely adv.
    sizably adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > groß

  • 20 Nähe

    Adj. nah
    * * *
    die Nähe
    closeness; vicinity; contiguity; nearness; vicinage; proximity; propinquity
    * * *
    na|he ['naːə]
    1. adj comp näher
    ['nɛːɐ] superl nächste(r, s) ['nɛːçstə]
    1) (örtlich) near pred, close pred, nearby

    jdm nah seinto be near (to) sb

    2) (zeitlich) near pred, approaching, nigh (liter) pred

    die náhe Zukunft — the near future

    3) (= eng) Freund, Beziehung etc close

    náhe Verwandte — close relatives

    2. adv comp näher, superl am nächsten
    1) (örtlich) ['nɛːɐ]
    near, close

    náhe an — near or close to

    nah(e) bei — close to or by, near

    nah(e) liegend Ortnearby auch naheliegend

    náhe vor — right in front of

    jdm/einer Sache zu nah(e) kommen — to get too close to sb/sth

    wir stehen uns ( geistig) sehr náhe — our views are very close

    See:
    daran
    2)

    (zeitlich) mein Prüfungstermin rückt allmählich nah(e) — my examination is getting close

    3) (= eng) closely

    mit jdm nah(e) verwandt seinto be a near relative of sb's, to be closely related to sb

    3. prep +dat
    near (to), close to

    der Ohnmacht/dem Wahnsinn etc nah(e) sein — to be on the verge of fainting/madness etc

    * * *
    1) ((with close or near) near: The bus station is close at hand.) at hand
    2) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) close
    3) ((of eyes etc) positioned very near each other.) close-set
    4) (near in time, place, relationship etc: close to 3 o'clock; close to the hospital; close to his mother.) close to
    5) (not far away in place or time: The station is quite near; Christmas is getting near.) near
    6) (not far away in relationship: He is a near relation.) near
    7) (to or at a short distance from here or the place mentioned: He lives quite near.) near
    8) ((with to) close to: Don't sit too near to the window.) near
    9) (at a very small distance from (in place, time etc): She lives near the church; It was near midnight when they arrived.) near
    10) (an old word for near.) nigh
    11) (close to; close together: The soldiers were fighting with the enemy at close quarters.) at close quarters
    * * *
    Nä·he
    <->
    [ˈnɛ:ə]
    1. (geringe Entfernung) proximity no pl form
    aus der \Nähe from close up
    in der \Nähe near
    bleib bitte in der \Nähe please don't go too far away
    jds \Nähe sb's closeness
    jds \Nähe brauchen to need sb [to be] close [to one]
    in jds \Nähe close to sb
    3. (naher Zeitpunkt) closeness no pl
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv näher, nächst...
    1) (räumlich) near pred.; close pred.; nearby attrib.

    in der näheren Umgebung — in the neighbourhood; around here/there; s. auch Osten 3)

    2) (zeitlich) imminent; near pred.
    3) (eng) close <relationship, relative, friend>
    2.
    Ex:
    näher, am nächsten
    /Ex:

    nahe an — (+ Dat./Akk.)

    komm mir nicht zu nahe! — don't come too close!; keep your distance!

    aus od. von nah und fern — (geh.) from near and far

    jemandem zu nahe treten(fig.) offend somebody

    jemandem die moderne Kunst usw. nahe bringen — make modern art etc. accessible to somebody

    jemandem etwas näher bringen(fig.) make something more real or more accessible to somebody

    jemandem nahe gehen(fig.) affect somebody deeply

    einer Sache (Dat.) nahe kommen(fig.) come close to something; < amount> approximate to something

    jemandem [menschlich] näher kommen — get on closer terms with somebody

    sich (Dat.) näher kommen — (fig.) become closer

    jemandem etwas nahe legen(fig.) suggest something to somebody

    einen Verdacht/einen Gedanken usw. nahe legen — give rise to a suspicion/thought etc.

    nahe liegen(fig.) < thought> suggest itself; <suspicion, question> arise

    jemandem nahe stehen(fig.) be on close or intimate terms with somebody

    eine der Witwe nahe stehende Cousine(fig.) a cousin who is/was on close terms with the widow

    nahe daran sein, etwas zu tun — be on the point of doing something

    3) (eng) closely; s. auch näher
    3.
    Präposition mit Dat. (geh.) near; close to

    den Tränen/dem Wahnsinn nahe sein — be on the brink of tears/on the verge of madness

    * * *
    Nähe f; -, kein pl
    1. (geringe räumliche Entfernung) nearness, proximity; (Umgebung) vicinity, neighbo(u)rhood;
    in der Nähe nearby;
    in der Nähe von (oder +gen) near (to), quite close to;
    der Park in der Nähe the nearby park, the park nearby;
    in der Nähe der Stadt near the town;
    hier in der Nähe somewhere around here;
    in der Nähe bleiben stay around;
    in seiner Nähe near (to) where he lives; unmittelbar: near (to) him;
    ich möchte in seiner Nähe sein I’d like to be with ( oder close to) him, I’d like to have him around me;
    aus der Nähe close up, at close range;
    aus der Nähe betrachten auch fig take a close(r) look at;
    aus der Nähe betrachtet seen at close range, on closer view
    die zeitliche Nähe zu einem Ereignis etc closeness; greifbar
    menschliche Nähe human contact;
    jemandes Nähe suchen seek sb’s company
    * * *
    1.
    Adjektiv näher, nächst...
    1) (räumlich) near pred.; close pred.; nearby attrib.

    in der näheren Umgebung — in the neighbourhood; around here/there; s. auch Osten 3)

    2) (zeitlich) imminent; near pred.
    3) (eng) close <relationship, relative, friend>
    2.
    Ex:
    näher, am nächsten
    /Ex:

    nahe an — (+ Dat./Akk.)

    komm mir nicht zu nahe! — don't come too close!; keep your distance!

    von nahem — from close up; at close quarters

    aus od. von nah und fern — (geh.) from near and far

    jemandem zu nahe treten(fig.) offend somebody

    jemandem die moderne Kunst usw. nahe bringen — make modern art etc. accessible to somebody

    jemandem etwas näher bringen(fig.) make something more real or more accessible to somebody

    jemandem nahe gehen(fig.) affect somebody deeply

    einer Sache (Dat.) nahe kommen — (fig.) come close to something; < amount> approximate to something

    jemandem [menschlich] näher kommen — get on closer terms with somebody

    sich (Dat.) näher kommen — (fig.) become closer

    jemandem etwas nahe legen(fig.) suggest something to somebody

    einen Verdacht/einen Gedanken usw. nahe legen — give rise to a suspicion/thought etc.

    nahe liegen(fig.) < thought> suggest itself; <suspicion, question> arise

    jemandem nahe stehen(fig.) be on close or intimate terms with somebody

    eine der Witwe nahe stehende Cousine(fig.) a cousin who is/was on close terms with the widow

    nahe daran sein, etwas zu tun — be on the point of doing something

    3) (eng) closely; s. auch näher
    3.
    Präposition mit Dat. (geh.) near; close to

    den Tränen/dem Wahnsinn nahe sein — be on the brink of tears/on the verge of madness

    * * *
    nur sing. f.
    adjacency n.
    closeness n.
    contiguousness n.
    nearness n.
    propinquity n.
    proximity n.
    vicinage n.
    vicinity n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Nähe

См. также в других словарях:

  • Eighty Years' War — Relief of Leiden after the siege, 1574. Date 1568 1648 Location …   Wikipedia

  • Eighty Four, Pennsylvania — Eighty Four is a small unincorporated community mostly within Somerset Township in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. It lies approximately 25 miles southwest of Pittsburgh and is in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. Eighty Four is… …   Wikipedia

  • Eighty-three (card game) — Eighty Three is a trick taking card game heavily influenced by Cắt Tê. Like Cắt Tê, the main objective is to win a specific trick and there is no trump suit. However, the goal is to win the fifth trick, rather than the last (the name of the game… …   Wikipedia

  • There Must Be an Angel (Playing with My Heart) — Eurythmics Veröffentlichung 2. Juni 1985 Länge 4:31 Genre(s) New Wave, Pop Rock Autor(en) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Eighty-five martyrs of England and Wales — Infobox Martyrs name=Eighty five Martyrs of England and Wales birth era= death date=Between 1584 and 1679 feast day= venerated in=Roman Catholic Church imagesize= caption= birth place= death place=England and Wales beatified date=22 November 1987 …   Wikipedia

  • There ain't no such thing as a free lunch — This article is about the saying. For the computing principle, see No free lunch in search and optimization. For the group, see No Free Lunch (organization). There ain t no such thing as a free lunch (alternatively, There s no such thing as a… …   Wikipedia

  • Nineteen Eighty-Four — This article is about the Orwell novel. For other uses, see 1984 (disambiguation). Nineteen Eighty Four   …   Wikipedia

  • Around the World in Eighty Days (book) — infobox Book | name = Around the World in Eighty Days title orig = Le tour du monde en quatre vingts jours translator = George Makepeace Towle [quote|Mercier is erroneously credited in some bibliographies with a translation of Around the World in …   Wikipedia

  • Nineteen Eighty-Four in popular media — George Orwell s dystopian political novel Nineteen Eighty Four has been adapted for the cinema twice, for the radio and television at least twice. References to its themes, concepts and plot elements are also frequent in other works, particularly …   Wikipedia

  • You Are There (TV series) — Infobox Television show name = You Are There caption = aka = genre = Educational creator = Goodman Ace writer = director = John Frankenheimer Jack Gage Bernard Girard Sidney Lumet William D. Russell presenter = Walter Cronkite country = USA… …   Wikipedia

  • Nineteen Eighty-Four — [Nineteen Eighty Four] a novel about the future, written in 1948 by George Orwell. The main character, Winston Smith, dares to think his own thoughts and fall in love in a society ruled by ‘the Party’, which tells everyone what they must think… …   Useful english dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»