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1 thermometer
[θəˈmɔmɪtə] nounan instrument ( usually a thin, glass tube with eg mercury in it) used for measuring temperature, especially body temperature:ميزان حَرارَهThe nurse took his temperature with a thermometer.
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2 centigrade thermometer
a thermometer which shows the temperature at which water freezes as 0°, and that at which it boils as 100°.ميزان حَرارَه مئوي -
3 read
[riːd] past tense, past participle read [red]1. verb1) to look at and understand (printed or written words or other signs):Have you read this letter?
Can your little girl read yet?
Can anyone here read Chinese?
يَقرأI can read (= understand without being told) her thoughts/mind.
2) to learn by reading:يَعْرِف بالقِراءَهI read in the paper today that the government is going to cut taxes again.
3) to read aloud, usually to someone else:يَقْرأ بصَوْتٍ عالٍI read to her before she goes to bed.
يُطالِع يَدْرُس ، يَتَعَلَّمI don't have much time to read these days.
6) to look at or be able to see (something) and get information from it:يَسْتَطيع أن يَقرأThe nurse read the thermometer.
7) to be written or worded; to say:يَقول ما يَليHis letter reads as follows: "Dear Sir,..."
8) (of a piece of writing etc) to make a (good, bad etc) impression:يَتْرُكُ انْطِباعاThis report reads well.
يُظْهِر مَعلومات مُحَدَّده، يقولThe thermometer reads –5°C.
10) to (cause a word, phrase etc to) be replaced by another, eg in a document or manuscript:There is one error on this page – For "two yards", read "two metres"
يَجِب أن يَحُل مَحَلّها"Two yards long" should read "two metres long".
2. nounthe act, or a period, of reading:فَتْرَة قِراءهI like a good read before I go to sleep.
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4 record
[ˈrekɔːd], [-kəd] (American) [-kərd]1. noun1) a written report of facts, events etc:تَسْجيل، سِجِل، بَيانI wish to keep a record of everything that is said at this meeting.
2) a round flat piece of ( usually black) plastic on which music etc is recorded:أسْطُوانَهa record of Beethoven's Sixth Symphony.
3) (in races, games, or almost any activity) the best performance so far; something which has never yet been beaten:He holds the record for the 1,000 metres
The record for the high jump was broken/beaten this afternoon
He claimed to have eaten fifty sausages in a minute and asked if this was a record
رَقْم قِياسي( also adjective) a record score.
4) the collected facts from the past of a person, institution etc:سِجِلHe has a criminal record.
2. [rəˈkɔːd] verb1) to write a description of (an event, facts etc) so that they can be read in the future:يُسَجِّل، يُدَوِّنThe decisions will be recorded in the minutes of the meeting.
2) to put (the sound of music, speech etc) on a record or tape so that it can be listened to in the future:يُسَجِّل أسْطُوانَهDon't make any noise when I'm recording.
3) (of a dial, instrument etc ) to show (a figure etc) as a reading:يُسَجِّل، يُبَيِّنThe thermometer recorded 30°C yesterday.
4) to give or show, especially in writing:يُسَجِّل، يَكْتُبto record one's vote in an election.
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5 reading
noun1) the act of reading.قِراءَه2) the reading of something aloud, as a (public) entertainment:قِراءَه أمام الجُمْهورa poetry reading.
3) the ability to read:القُدْرَه على القِراءَهThe boy is good at reading.
الأرقام والقِياساتThe reading on the thermometer was –5°C.
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6 register
[ˈredʒɪstə]1. noun(a book containing) a written list, record etc:سِجِلa register of births, marriages and deaths.
2. verb1) to write or cause to be written in a register:يُسَجِّلto register the birth of a baby.
2) to write one's name, or have one's name written, in a register etc:يَتَسَجَّلThey arrived on Friday and registered at the Hilton Hotel.
3) to insure (a parcel, letter etc) against loss in the post.يُسَجِّل الرِّسالَه البَريديَّهيُشير الى دَرْجَة الحَرارَهThe thermometer registered 25°C.
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7 scale
I [skeɪl] noun1) a set of regularly spaced marks made on something (eg a thermometer or a ruler) for use as a measure; a system of numbers, measurement etc:مِقْياس مُدَرَّج، ميزان، مَسطَرَهThis thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and one in Centigrade.
2) a series or system of items of increasing or decreasing size, value etc:جَدْوَلa wage/salary scale.
3) in music, a group of notes going up or down in order:سُلَّم موسيقيThe boy practised his scales on the piano.
4) the size of measurements on a map etc compared with the real size of the country etc shown by it:مِقْياس الرَّسِمIn a map drawn to the scale 1:50,000, one centimetre represents half a kilometre.
5) the size of an activity:نِطاق، حَجْم II [skeɪl] verbThese guns are being manufactured on a large scale.
to climb (a ladder, cliff etc):يَتَسَلَّق السُّلَّم III [skeɪl] nounThe prisoner scaled the prison walls and escaped.
any of the small thin plates or flakes that cover the skin of fishes, reptiles etc:حَرْشَف السَّمَكA herring's scales are silver in colour.
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8 scale
تَسَوَّرَ \ scale: to climb (sth. very steep, such as a cliff, wall, etc.). \ حَرْشَفة (للسَّمَك) \ scale: one of the thin, flat plates that cover the skin of many fish and reptiles. \ فَلْسَة \ scale: one of the thin, flat plates that cover the skin of many fish and reptiles. \ كِفَّة مِيزان \ scale: one of the dishes on a pair of scales. \ مِقْيَاسٌ نِسْبِيّ \ scale: a set of marks for measuring, on maps or on instruments (ruler, weighing machine, thermometer, etc.); the comparative value of these marks: This map is drawn to a scale of 1/25,000 (one metre on the map is equal to 25,000 metres on the ground). -
9 measure
[ˈmeʒə]1. noun1) an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something:مِقْياس، مِكْيالa tape-measure.
2) a unit:وِحْدَة قِياسThe metre is a measure of length.
3) a system of measuring:نِظام قِياسdry/liquid/square measure.
4) a plan of action or something done:إجْراء، عَمَلWe must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.
5) a certain amount:مقْدار مُعَيَّن منa measure of sympathy.
6) (in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.ميزان موسيقي2. verb1) to find the size, amount etc of (something):يَقيسHe measured the table.
2) to show the size, amount etc of:يقيس، يُبَيِّن الحَجْم او المَساحَه أو المِقْدارA thermometer measures temperature.
يُقَدِّر بالمُقارَنَه معShe measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.
4) to be a certain size:يبلُغ قياسُهThis table measures two metres by one metre.
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10 zero
[ˈzɪərəu] plural ˈzeros noun1) nought; the number or figure 0:صِفْرThe figure 100 has two zeros in it.
2) the point on a scale (eg on a thermometer) which is taken as the standard on which measurements may be based:دَرَجَة صِفْرThe temperature was 5 degrees above/below zero.
3) the exact time fixed for something to happen, eg an explosion, the launching of a spacecraft etc:ساعَة الصِّفْر، لَحْظَة الإنْطِلاق او حُدوث الشَّيءIt is now 3 minutes to zero.
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11 مقياس
مِقْيَاس \ gauge, gage: an instrument for measuring: a rain gauge; a petrol gauge. measure: a line or container of known size, with which other things may be measured: a tape measure. size: a regular measurement of clothes, etc.: My shoes are size six. We have those dresses in all sizes. standard: a fixed level (of quality, behaviour, size, weight, etc.): His work is below the standard that we expect. Poor people have a low standard of living. \ See Also مستوى (مُسْتَوًى)، معيار (مِعْيَار) \ مِقْيَاسُ الضّغْطِ الجَوِّيّ \ barometer: an instrument that shows what the weather will be like by measuring air pressure. \ مِقْيَاسٌ نِسْبِيّ \ scale: a set of marks for measuring, on maps or on instruments (ruler, weighing machine, thermometer, etc.); the comparative value of these marks: This map is drawn to a scale of 1/25,000 (one metre on the map is equal to 25,000 metres on the ground). -
12 bulb
[balb] noun1) the ball-shaped part of the stem of certain plants, eg onions, tulips etc, from which their roots grow.بَصَلَه2) ( also ˈlight bulb) a pear-shaped glass globe surrounding the element of an electric light.بُصَيْلَةُ المِصْباحِ الكَهْرَبائي3) the pear-shaped end of a thermometer.بُصَيْلَةُ ميزانِ الحَرارَه -
13 graduation
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14 قاس
قَاسَ \ measure: to find the size or amount of sth.: We measured (the length or width of) the field with a line marked in metres. We measure time with a clock. try sth. on: to put on (a garment) and see if it will fit. \ See Also كال (كَالَ)، جَرَّبَ (ثوبًا) \ قَاسَ \ compare: (using with) to be considered as equal: Tinned fruit cannot compare with fresh fruit. \ See Also مَاثَل بِـ \ قَاسَ حَرارتَه \ take sb.’s temperature: to measure it (with a thermometer). \ قَاسَ الوقت \ time: to record the time that sth. takes (a race, a job that workmen are doing, etc.). -
15 ميزان
مِيزَان \ balance: an instrument for weighing sth. by comparing it with objects of known weight by its pull on a spring. scales: a weighing machine with two dishes, for weighing things by comparison with metal blocks of known weight, a weighing machine that uses a spring: He went on the scales (he weighed himself). weighing machine: a machine for weighing (esp. for large objects). \ مِيزَان حَرَارَة \ thermometer: an instrument for measuring heat and cold.
См. также в других словарях:
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