-
1 ♦ penalty
♦ penalty /ˈpɛnltɪ/n.1 (leg., comm.) penalità; multa; ammenda; sanzione penale; penale; pena3 (fisc.) soprattassa4 ( calcio, hockey, pallanuoto, ecc.) rigore; massima punizione: to give a penalty, concedere il rigore: to lose [to win] on penalties, perdere [vincere] ai rigori; to kick (o to take) a penalty, calciare (o battere, tirare) un rigore● ( sport) penalty area, area di rigore □ penalty box, ( calcio) area di rigore; ( hockey su ghiaccio) zona di rigore □ (comm., leg.) penalty clause, clausola penale; penale □ ( sport) penalty kick, ( calcio) calcio di rigore; penalty; ( rugby) calcio di punizione, tiro libero □ (autom.) penalty points, punti di penalizzazione ( sulla patente) □ ( calcio, spec. USA, Austral.) penalty shooter, chi tira un rigore; rigorista □ ( calcio) penalty shoot-out, i calci di rigore, i rigori ( per decidere una partita finita in parità) □ ( pallanuoto, ecc.) penalty shot, rigore □ ( calcio) penalty spot, disco del rigore; dischetto (fam.) □ ( calcio) penalty taker, chi tira un rigore; rigorista □ ( rugby) penalty try, meta di punizione ( assegnata dall'arbitro) □ ( calcio) to go to penalties, andare ai rigori ( tirare i calci di rigore dopo i supplementari) □ to pay the penalty, pagare il fio; scontare una colpa. -
2 ♦ area
♦ area /ˈɛərɪə/n.2 area; regione; zona; distretto: target area, zona da bombardare; mined area, zona minata; rural areas, zone (o regioni) rurali; postal area, distretto postale; (econ.) free trade area, area di libero scambio; metropolitan area, grande agglomerato urbano; metropoli3 area; zona; spazio; parte: dining area, zona pranzo; landing area, zona d'atterraggio; the affected area of skin, l'area cutanea colpita● (mil.) area bombing, bombardamento a tappeto □ (telef., USA) area code, prefisso teleselettivo; indicativo interurbano □ (comm.) area manager, area manager; capozona □ area number = area code ► sopraareala.areale. -
3 scramble
I ['skræmbl]1) (rush) gara f., lotta f., corsa f.2) (climb) scalata f., arrampicata f.3) sport gara f. di motocross4) aer. mil. decollo m. rapidoII 1. ['skræmbl]1) gastr.3) mil. fare decollare in fretta [ aircraft]2.1) (clamber) arrampicarsi, inerpicarsito scramble over — scalare [ rocks]; scavalcare [ debris]
to scramble through — aprirsi un passaggio tra [ bushes]
2) (compete)to scramble for — contendersi, lottare per [jobs, prizes]
3) (rush)to scramble for, to do — precipitarsi verso, a fare
* * *['skræmbl] 1. verb1) (to crawl or climb quickly, using arms and legs: They scrambled up the slope; He scrambled over the rocks.) arrampicarsi, (andare carponi)2) (to move hastily: He scrambled to his feet.) (agitarsi)3) ((with for) to rush, or struggle with others, to get: The boys scrambled for the ball.) azzuffarsi4) (to distort (a telephone message etc) so that it can only be received and understood with a special receiver.) codificare2. noun((sometimes with for) an act of scrambling; a rush or struggle: There was a scramble for the best bargains.) gara; zuffa- scrambled eggs
- scrambled egg* * *scramble /ˈskræmbl/n.2 gara scomposta (per accaparrarsi qc.); mischia; parapiglia: There was a scramble for the best seats, si sono avventati per accaparrarsi i posti migliori; ( calcio) There was an almighty scramble in the penalty area, ci fu una grande mischia in area di rigore4 (aeron.) decollo rapido; decollo su allarme.(to) scramble /ˈskræmbl/A v. i.1 arrampicarsi ( usando anche le mani); inerpicarsi: We scrambled up the steep slope, ci siamo inerpicati su per il ripido pendio; to scramble over an obstacle, scavalcare a fatica un ostacolo2 (seguito da prep.) muoversi in fretta e goffamente: to scramble into one's clothes, vestirsi in gran fretta; to scramble out of the car, districarsi dall'auto; scendere in fretta dall'auto; to scramble out of the way, sgattaiolare via; to scramble to one's feet, alzarsi affrettatamente in piedi3 ( con for) precipitarsi disordinatamente; sgomitare; azzuffarsi; fare un pigia-pigia; fare una mischia: The fans scrambled for the front seats, i tifosi si sono precipitati sgomitando a occupare i primi posti; The beggars scrambled for the pennies, i mendicanti si sono azzuffati per afferrare le monetine; ( sport) to scramble for the ball, fare una mischia per il possesso della palla4 (con for) (fig.) gareggiare senza regole (per accaparrarsi qc.): to scramble for the best job, cercare di accaparrarsi in tutti i modi il posto di lavoro migliore5 (aeron.) decollare su allarme; decollare in tutta frettaB v. t.1 mescolare senz'ordine; mischiare; confondere; scombinare* * *I ['skræmbl]1) (rush) gara f., lotta f., corsa f.2) (climb) scalata f., arrampicata f.3) sport gara f. di motocross4) aer. mil. decollo m. rapidoII 1. ['skræmbl]1) gastr.3) mil. fare decollare in fretta [ aircraft]2.1) (clamber) arrampicarsi, inerpicarsito scramble over — scalare [ rocks]; scavalcare [ debris]
to scramble through — aprirsi un passaggio tra [ bushes]
2) (compete)to scramble for — contendersi, lottare per [jobs, prizes]
3) (rush)to scramble for, to do — precipitarsi verso, a fare
-
4 spot
I [spɒt]1) (on animal) macchia f., chiazza f.; (on fabric) pois m.; (on dice, domino) punto m.2) (stain) macchia f., chiazza f.3) (pimple) pustola f., brufolo m.4) (place) luogo m., posto m., punto m.to decide on the spot — decidere seduta stante o su due piedi
this record has been on the top spot for two weeks — questo disco è in cima alle classifiche da due settimane
5) colloq. (small amount)a spot of cream, of gin — un po' di crema, un goccio di gin
6) (drop) goccia f.7) colloq. (difficulty)to put sb. on the spot — mettere qcn. alle strette
8) comm. comunicato m. pubblicitario, spot m.9) telev. rad. (regular slot) spazio m. fisso, passaggio m. fisso10) (moral blemish) macchia f.11) cinem. teatr. riflettore m., spot m.; (in home) faretto m.••to change one's spots — cambiare vita o abitudini
II 1. [spɒt]to knock spots off sth., sb. — superare di gran lunga qcs., qcn
1) (see) vedere, individuare, scorgereto spot sb. doing — vedere qcn. mentre sta facendo
2) (recognize) riconoscere, distinguere [car, person, symptoms]; scoprire, individuare [defect, difference]; fiutare [ bargain]; osservare [birds, trains]3) (stain) macchiare [carpet, shirt]2.* * *[spot] 1. noun1) (a small mark or stain (made by mud, paint etc): She was trying to remove a spot of grease from her skirt.) macchia2) (a small, round mark of a different colour from its background: His tie was blue with white spots.) pallino3) (a pimple or red mark on the skin caused by an illness etc: She had measles and was covered in spots.) macchia, macchiolina4) (a place or small area, especially the exact place (where something happened etc): There was a large number of detectives gathered at the spot where the body had been found.) posto, luogo5) (a small amount: Can I borrow a spot of sugar?) un po' di2. verb1) (to catch sight of: She spotted him eventually at the very back of the crowd.) individuare, riconoscere2) (to recognize or pick out: No-one watching the play was able to spot the murderer.) individuare, indovinare•- spotless- spotlessly
- spotlessness
- spotted
- spotty
- spottiness
- spot check
- spotlight 3. verb1) (to light with a spotlight: The stage was spotlit.) (illuminare con un proiettore/riflettore)2) (to show up clearly or draw attention to: The incident spotlighted the difficulties with which we were faced.) (mettere in evidenza)•- on the spot
- spot on* * *I [spɒt]1) (on animal) macchia f., chiazza f.; (on fabric) pois m.; (on dice, domino) punto m.2) (stain) macchia f., chiazza f.3) (pimple) pustola f., brufolo m.4) (place) luogo m., posto m., punto m.to decide on the spot — decidere seduta stante o su due piedi
this record has been on the top spot for two weeks — questo disco è in cima alle classifiche da due settimane
5) colloq. (small amount)a spot of cream, of gin — un po' di crema, un goccio di gin
6) (drop) goccia f.7) colloq. (difficulty)to put sb. on the spot — mettere qcn. alle strette
8) comm. comunicato m. pubblicitario, spot m.9) telev. rad. (regular slot) spazio m. fisso, passaggio m. fisso10) (moral blemish) macchia f.11) cinem. teatr. riflettore m., spot m.; (in home) faretto m.••to change one's spots — cambiare vita o abitudini
II 1. [spɒt]to knock spots off sth., sb. — superare di gran lunga qcs., qcn
1) (see) vedere, individuare, scorgereto spot sb. doing — vedere qcn. mentre sta facendo
2) (recognize) riconoscere, distinguere [car, person, symptoms]; scoprire, individuare [defect, difference]; fiutare [ bargain]; osservare [birds, trains]3) (stain) macchiare [carpet, shirt]2. -
5 ■ work into
■ work intov. t. + prep.1 introdurre, inserire, infilare (qc.) dentro; far penetrare in: to work the key into the hole, infilare la chiave nel buco; to work an ointment into the skin, far penetrare un unguento nella pelle3 ( sport) manovrare ( la palla) facendola entrare in: to work the ball into the opponents' penalty box, manovrare la palla facendola entrare nell'area di rigore avversaria.
См. также в других словарях:
Penalty area — The penalty area (colloquiallly also known as the 18 yard box, penalty box or simply the box), is an area of an association football pitch. It is rectangular and extends 16.5 metres (18 yards) to each side of the goal and 16.5 metres in front of… … Wikipedia
penalty area — penalty areas N COUNT In soccer, the penalty area is the rectangular area in front of the goal. Inside this area the goalkeeper is allowed to handle the ball, and if the defending team breaks a rule here, the opposing team gets a penalty. [mainly … English dictionary
penalty area — (also penalty box) ► NOUN Soccer ▪ the rectangular area marked out in front of each goal, within which a foul by a defender involves the award of a penalty kick … English terms dictionary
penalty area — penalty ,area noun count in soccer, the area in front of the goal where the GOALKEEPER is allowed to hold the ball and where a penalty is given if a player breaks a rule … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
penalty area — penalty .area n the area in front of the ↑goal in football. The team opposing you is given a ↑penalty if you break a rule there … Dictionary of contemporary English
penalty area — noun : an area 44 yards wide and 18 yards deep in front of each goal on a soccer field within which an infringement of given rules by a defending player causes a penalty kick to be awarded to the opposing team * * * ˈpenalty area [penalty area]… … Useful english dictionary
penalty area — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms penalty area : singular penalty area plural penalty areas in football, the area in front of the goal where the goalkeeper is allowed to hold the ball and where a penalty is given if a player breaks a rule … English dictionary
penalty area — noun Soccer the rectangular area marked out in front of each goal, within which a foul by a defender involves the award of a penalty kick … English new terms dictionary
penalty area — also penalty box noun (C) the area in front of the goal (3) in football, in which the breaking of a rule means that the opposing team gets a penalty (4) … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
penalty area — noun An area of a soccer pitch extending 18 yards out of the goal, inside which a penalty is given to the offensive team if a foul is made by the defensive team. Syn: penalty box … Wiktionary
penalty area — Soccer. the area, 44 yd. (40 m) wide and 18 yd. (16 m) deep, centered on the goal line and extending in front of the goal, where a foul by a defensive player results in a penalty kick for the offensive team. [1900 05] * * * … Universalium