-
1 in the know
• asiasta tietoinen* * *(having information possessed only by a small group of people: People in the know tell me that she is the most likely person to get the job.) asioista perillä oleva -
2 to
• rinnalla• saakka• jotakin kohti• jonnekin• jollekin• jotta• tykö• verrata• asti• siirtyä• vaihtua• vailla• päin• kanssa• kohtaan• kohti• kohden• liki• likelle• myöten• per• marssikäsky• matkalla• taipumus• lähelle• luokse• lähettyville• luo* * *1. tə,tu preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) johonkin2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) saakka3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) asti4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) jollekin5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) johonkin6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) ksi7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) verrattuna8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.)9) (tə used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.)10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)2. tu: adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) kiinni2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).)• -
3 stable
• panna talliin• tukeva• järkkymätön• horjumaton• vakaantunut• vakio• vakava• vakinainen• vakiintunut• vankka• vakaa• pysyvä• kestävä• kilpa-ajohevoset• liikkumaton• muuttumaton• stabiili• staattinen• säännöllinen• tasapainoinen• talli• tasainen• konstantti• luja* * *I 'steibl adjective1) (firm and steady or well-balanced: This chair isn't very stable.) tukeva2) (firmly established and likely to last: a stable government.) vakaa3) ((of a person or his character) unlikely to become unreasonably upset or hysterical: She's the only stable person in the whole family.) rauhallinen4) ((of a substance) not easily decomposed.) stabiili•- stabilize
- stabilise
- stabilization
- stabilisation II 'steibl noun1) (a building in which horses are kept.) talli2) ((in plural) a horse-keeping establishment: He runs the riding stables.) talli -
4 should
• pitäisi* * *ʃudnegative short form - shouldn't; verb1) (past tense of shall: I thought I should never see you again.) isi2) (used to state that something ought to happen, be done etc: You should hold your knife in your right hand; You shouldn't have said that.) pitäisi3) (used to state that something is likely to happen etc: If you leave now, you should arrive there by six o'clock.) isi4) (used after certain expressions of sorrow, surprise etc: I'm surprised you should think that.)5) (used after if to state a condition: If anything should happen to me, I want you to remember everything I have told you today.) sattuisi6) ((with I or we) used to state that a person wishes something was possible: I should love to go to France (if only I had enough money).) isi7) (used to refer to an event etc which is rather surprising: I was just about to get on the bus when who should come along but John, the very person I was going to visit.) -
5 worst
• pahimmin• pahin• pahin osa• huonoin• huonoimmin• voittaa* * *wə:st 1. adjective(bad to the greatest extent: That is the worst book I have ever read.) huonoin2. adverb(in the worst way or manner: This group performed worst (of all) in the test.) huonoimmin3. pronoun(the thing, person etc which is bad to the greatest extent: the worst of the three; His behaviour is at its worst when he's with strangers; At the worst they can only fine you.) pahin- get the worst of
- if the worst comes to the worst
- the worst of it is that
- the worst of it is -
6 single
• erottaa• erillinen• ainoa• yhden hengen• yhdenkertainen• kertakaikkinen• kaksinpeli• naimaton• perheetön• yksittäinen• yksi-• yksi• yksineläjä• yksinkertainen• yksittäis• yksittäis-• yksinäinen* * *'siŋɡl 1. adjective1) (one only: The spider hung on a single thread.) yksi ainoa2) (for one person only: a single bed/mattress.) yhden hengen3) (unmarried: a single person.) naimaton4) (for or in one direction only: a single ticket/journey/fare.) kerta-, meno-2. noun1) (a gramophone record with only one tune or song on each side: This group have just brought out a new single.) single2) (a one-way ticket.) menolippu•- singles
- singly
- single-breasted
- single-decker
- single-handed
- single parent
- single out -
7 contact
• olla kosketuksessa• ottaa yhteys johonkuhun• ottaa yhteys• tuntuma• asettua yhteyteen• yhdyshenkilö• tiedonantotechnology• liitin• liittää• liitäntäelectricity• sähköliitinkappale• yhteydenotto• yhteys• kosketus• kosketella• kosketin• kontakti• kontaktihenkilö* * *'kontækt 1. noun1) (physical touch or nearness: Her hands came into contact with acid; Has she been in contact with measles?) kosketus2) (communication: I've lost contact with all my old friends; We have succeeded in making (radio) contact with the ship; How can I get in contact with him?) yhteys3) (a person with influence, knowledge etc which might be useful: I made several good contacts in London.) kontakti4) ((a place where) a wire etc carrying electric current (may be attached): the contacts on the battery.) kontakti5) (a person who has been near someone with an infectious disease: We must trace all known contacts of the cholera victim.) tartunnankantaja6) (a person or thing that provides a means of communicating with someone: His radio is his only contact with the outside world.) kontakti2. verb(to get in touch with in order to give or share information etc: I'll contact you by telephone.) ottaa yhteys -
8 she
• hän(nainen)• hän (f)• hän• tämä• nainen* * *ʃi: 1. pronoun1) (a female person or animal already spoken about: When the girl saw us, she asked the time.) hän2) (any female person: She who runs the fastest will be the winner.) se joka2. noun(a female person or animal: Is a cow a he or a she?) nainen, naaras- she- -
9 such
• noin• näin• niin• tälläinen• tuommoinen• tällainen• tuollainen• moinen• senlaatuinen• sentapainen• senkaltainen• sellainen• sensuuntainen• semmoinen* * *1. adjective1) (of the same kind as that already mentioned or being mentioned: Animals that gnaw, such as mice, rats, rabbits and weasels are called rodents; He came from Bradford or some such place; She asked to see Mr Johnson but was told there was no such person there; I've seen several such buildings; I've never done such a thing before; doctors, dentists and such people.) sellainen2) (of the great degree already mentioned or being mentioned: If you had telephoned her, she wouldn't have got into such a state of anxiety; She never used to get such bad headaches (as she does now).) sellainen3) (of the great degree, or the kind, to have a particular result: He shut the window with such force that the glass broke; She's such a good teacher that the headmaster asked her not to leave; Their problems are such as to make it impossible for them to live together any more.) niin, niin suuri4) (used for emphasis: This is such a shock! They have been such good friends to me!) todella2. pronoun(such a person or thing, or such persons or things: I have only a few photographs, but can show you such as I have; This isn't a good book as such (= as a book) but it has interesting pictures.) se, ne, sinänsä- suchlike- such-and-such
- such as it is -
10 sole
• jalkapohja• ainokainen• ainoa lajiaan• ainut• ainoaleather industry• antura• anturoida• puolipohjata• kengänpohja• kengänantura• meriantua• merianturabuilding / construction industry• perustus• yksin• yksinomainen• yksi• pohjata• pohja* * *I səul noun1) (the underside of the foot, the part on which one stands and walks.) jalkapohja2) (the flat surface of a boot or shoe that covers this part of the foot.) kengänpohjaII səul plurals - sole, soles; noun1) (a type of small, flat fish: They were fishing for sole; three soles.) kampela2) (its flesh as food: We had sole for supper.) kampelaIII səul adjective1) (only; single: my sole purpose/reason.) ainoa2) (not shared; belonging to one person or group only: the sole rights to a book.) yksin-•- solely -
11 visit
• oleskelu• vierailukäynti• vierailu• vieraskäynti• vierailla• seurustella• potilaskäynti• rangaista• koetella• sairaskäynti• kyläillä• käydä jossakin• käynti• käynti (vier.)• käydä• käydä kylässä• pitää tarkastus• poiketa• pistäytyä* * *'vizit 1. verb1) (to go to see (a person or place): We visited my parents at the weekend; They visited the ruins at Pompeii while they were on holiday.) käydä2) (to stay in (a place) or with (a person) for a time: Many birds visit (Britain) only during the summer months.) käydä2. noun(an act of going to see someone or something for pleasure, socially, professionally etc, or going to stay for a time: We went on a visit to my aunt's; the children's visit to the museum.) käynti- visitor -
12 corner
• ostaa varastoon• nurkkaus• nurkka• kaartaa• perukka• saattaa ahtaalle• maankolkka• sopukka• soppi• kulma• kulmakunta• kulmaus• pohjukka• kolkka• loukko* * *'ko:nə 1. noun1) (a point where two lines, walls, roads etc meet: the corners of a cube; the corner of the street.) kulma, nurkka2) (a place, usually a small quiet place: a secluded corner.) nurkkaus3) (in football, a free kick from the corner of the field: We've been awarded a corner.) kulmapotku2. verb1) (to force (a person or animal) into a place from which it is difficult to escape: The thief was cornered in an alley.) ahdistaa nurkkaan2) (to turn a corner: He cornered on only three wheels; This car corners very well.) kaartaa•- cornered- cut corners
- turn the corner -
13 address
• osoittaa• osoite• ryhtyä• asuinpaikka• puheenvuoro• postiosoite• puhe• puhua• puhutella• puhutteluautomatic data processing• päällekirjoitus• kohdistaa• kirjelmä• hallita• käytöstapa• kääntyä puoleen• pitää puhe* * *1. ə'dres verb1) (to put a name and address on (an envelope etc): Address the parcel clearly.) varustaa nimellä ja osoitteella2) (to speak or write to: I shall address my remarks to you only.) osoittaa2. ( American) 'ædres noun1) (the name of the house, street, town etc where a person lives: His address is 30 Main St, Edinburgh.) osoite2) (a speech: He made a long and boring address.) puhe• -
14 figurehead
• keulakuva* * *1) (a person who is officially a leader but who does little or has little power: She is the real leader of the party - he is only a figurehead.) keulakuva2) (an ornamental figure (usually of carved wood) attached to the front of a ship.) keulakuva -
15 ration
• ruoka-annos• ruoka-aine• avustus• annos• annostella• kiintiö• muona-annos• myöntää• suhde• säännöstellä• korttiannos* * *'ræʃən 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) annos2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) säännöstellä- rations- ration out -
16 they
• nämä• he• ne* * *ðei1) (persons, animals or things already spoken about, being pointed out etc: They are in the garden.) he, ne2) (used instead of he, he or she etc when the person's sex is unknown or when people of both sexes are being referred to: If anyone does that, they are to be severely punished.) hän -
17 amateur
• diletantti• ei-ammattilainen• aloittelija• amatööri• harrastaja• harrastelija• maallikko* * *'æmətə, ]( American) - ər 1. noun1) (a person who takes part in a sport etc without being paid for it: The tennis tournament was open only to amateurs.) amatööri2) (someone who does something for the love of it and not for money: For an amateur, he was quite a good photographer.) harrastelija2. adjectivean amateur golfer; amateur photography.) amatööri- -
18 extra
• palkkio• vara-• vara• avustaja• ekstra• erikois• erikois-• erikoisen• sivu-• apu-• ulkoinen• ulkopuolella• vaihtoehtoinen• tilapäisnäyttelijä• lisäksi• lisää• lisälaite• lisäys• lisämaksu• lisävaruste• lisä-• lisä• muu• maksu ym• statisti• yli• ylimääräinen• ylimääräisesti• ylimääräinen työ* * *'ekstrə 1. adjective(additional; more than usual or necessary: They demand an extra $10 a week; We need extra men for this job.) ylimääräinen2. adverb(unusually: an extra-large box of chocolates.) erityisen3. pronoun(an additional amount: The book costs $6.90 but we charge extra for postage.) lisämaksu4. noun1) (something extra, or something for which an extra price is charged: The college fees cover teaching only - stationery and other equipment are extras.)2) (in cinema or television, an actor employed in a small part, eg as a person in a crowd.) ekstra3) (a special edition of a newspaper containing later or special news.) statisti -
19 regent
• sijaishallitsija• valtionhoitaja• hallitsija* * *'ri:‹ent(a person who governs in place of a king or queen: The prince was only two years old when the king died, so his uncle was appointed regent.) sijaishallitsija -
20 turnstile
• ristiportti• kääntöportti* * *noun (a revolving gate which allows only one person to pass at a time, usually after payment of entrance fees etc: There is a turnstile at the entrance to the football ground.) kääntöportti
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