Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

the+milky+way

  • 61 γαλαξίαν

    γαλαξίᾱν, γαλαξία
    festival at Athens: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)
    γαλαξίᾱν, γαλαξίας
    the milky way: masc acc sg (attic epic doric aeolic)
    γαλαξίας
    the milky way: masc acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > γαλαξίαν

  • 62 γαλαξίας

    γαλαξίᾱς, γαλαξία
    festival at Athens: fem acc pl
    γαλαξίᾱς, γαλαξία
    festival at Athens: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)
    γαλαξίᾱς, γαλαξίας
    the milky way: masc acc pl
    γαλαξίᾱς, γαλαξίας
    the milky way: masc nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > γαλαξίας

  • 63 слама

    straw
    слама за постилане bedding straw
    кумова слама астр. the Milky Way
    * * *
    сла̀ма,
    ж., само ед. straw; (за покрив) thatch; \слама за постилане bedding straw.
    * * *
    straw ; mulch; leghorn
    * * *
    1. (за покрив) thatch 2. straw 3. СЛАМА за постилане bedding straw 4. кумова СЛАМА acmp. the Milky Way

    Български-английски речник > слама

  • 64 la Via Lattea

    la Via Lattea
    the Milky Way.
    \
    →  latteo
    ————————
    la Via Lattea
    the Milky Way
    \
    →  via

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > la Via Lattea

  • 65 lacteus

    lactĕus, a, um, adj. [lac].
    I.
    Of milk, milky; full of milk (mostly poet.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    umor,

    Ov. M. 15, 79:

    ubera,

    Verg. G. 2, 525.—
    B.
    In partic., milk-drinking, sucking:

    vernae,

    Mart. 3, 58, 22:

    porcus,

    id. 3, 47, 12.—
    II.
    Transf., milk-white, milkcolored, milky:

    colla,

    Verg. A. 8, 660:

    cervix,

    id. ib. 10, 137:

    gemma,

    Mart. 8, 45, 2: circulus, the Gr. galaxias kuklos, the Milky Way, Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16; also,

    via,

    Ov. M. 1, 168.—
    B.
    Illa Livi lactea ubertas, pure, Quint. 10, 1, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lacteus

  • 66 kumova slama

    • galaxy; milky way; the milky way

    Serbian-English dictionary > kumova slama

  • 67 Te Mangō Roa

    galaxy (Milky Way)
    ————————
    the Milky Way

    Maori-English wordlist > Te Mangō Roa

  • 68 Te Mangō Roa

    galaxy (Milky Way)
    ————————
    the Milky Way

    Maori-English wordlist > Te Mangō Roa

  • 69 γάλα

    γάλα [?γάλαX?γάλαX], τό, gen. γάλακτος (also γάλακος, dat.
    A

    γάλακι Call.Hec. 1.4.4

    , prob. in Pherecr.108.18, cf. An.Ox.4.338), also τοῦ γάλα indecl., Pl.Com.238: dat. pl.

    γάλαξι Pl.Lg. 887d

    . (For γλακτ-, cf. Lat. lac for glact):—milk,

    ἀμελγόμενοι γ. λευκόν Il.4.434

    , cf. Od.4.88, etc.; εὔποτον γ., εὐτραφὲς γ., A.Pers. 611, Ch. 898; ἐν γάλακτι ὤν, τεθραμμένη, at the breast, E.HF 1266, Pl.Ti. 81c; ἐν γάλαξι τρέφεσθαι Id.Lg.l.c. (so metaph., ἐν σπαργάνοις καὶ γάλαξιν εἶναι, of art, Ael.VH 8.8);

    διδόναι γάλα X.Cyn.7.4

    ; ἐμπλῆσαι γάλακτος to fill full of milk, Theoc.24.3: metaph.,

    οἶνος, Ἀφροδίτης γ. Ar.Fr. 596

    .
    2 ὀρνίθων γ. (ὄρνιθος γάλα, = ὀρνιθόγαλον, Nic.Fr.71.5, Dsc.2.144), prov. of rare and dainty things, Ar.V. 508, Av. 734, Mcn. 936;

    τὸ λεγόμενον, σπανιώτατον πάρεστιν ὀρνίθων γ. Mnesim.9

    , cf. Ach. Tat.Intr.Arat. 4 (expld. by Anaxag.22 as white of egg, cf. Sch.Luc.Merc.Cond. 13).
    3 ἀγαθὸν γ. a good wet-nurse, Call.Epigr.51; οὐδ' εἰ γ. λαγοῦ

    εἶχον.. καὶ ταὧς, κατήσθιον Alex.123

    .
    II milky sap of plants, Thphr.HP6.3.4, etc.
    III the milky way, Parm.11, Arist.Mete. 345a12, Arat.476; but

    ὁ τοῦ γάλακτος κύκλος Euc.Phaen.p.4M.

    , Gem.5.69.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γάλα

  • 70 молочний

    1) milk

    молочний бідон — milk can, milk container

    молочний чан — milk tank, milk vat

    молочний магазин — creamery, dairy

    3) ( про колір) milky
    4) хім. lactic

    молочний цукор — milk sugar, lactose

    5)

    Молочний (Чумацький) Шлях астр. — Galaxy, the Milky Way

    Українсько-англійський словник > молочний

  • 71 latteo agg

    ['latteo] latteo (-a)
    (di latte) milk attr, (colore) milky(-white)

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > latteo agg

  • 72 latteo

    agg ['latteo] latteo (-a)
    (di latte) milk attr, (colore) milky(-white)

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > latteo

  • 73 mleczny

    adj
    1) (napój, zupa) milky
    2) (gruczoł) mammary
    3) (= nieprzezroczysty) frosted

    Nowy słownik polsko-angielski > mleczny

  • 74 देव _dēva

    देव a. (
    -वी f.) [दिव्-अच्]
    1 Divine, celestial; Bg.11. 11; Ms.12.117.
    -2 Shining; यज्ञस्य देवमृत्विजम् Rv.1.1.1.
    -3 Fit to be worshipped or honoured.
    -वः 1 A god, deity; एको देवः केशवो वा शिवो वा Bh.3.12.
    -2 (a) The god of rain, an epithet of Indra; as in द्वादश वर्षाणि देवो न ववर्ष; अवर्षयद्देवः Rām.1.9.18; काले च देशे च प्रववर्ष देवः Bu. Ch.2.7. (b) A cloud.
    -3 A divine man, Brāhmaṇa, as in भूदेव.
    -4 A king, ruler, as in मनुष्यदेव; तां देवसमितिं (अभ्या- गच्छत्) Mb.3.13.22.
    -5 A title affixed to the names of Bārhmaṇas; as in गोविन्ददेव, पुरुषोत्तमदेव &c.
    -6 (In dramas) A title of honour used in addressing a king, ('My lord', 'Your majesty'); ततश्च देव Ve.4; यथाज्ञापयति देवः &c.
    -7 Quicksilver.
    -8 The Supreme Spirit; हित्वा च देहं प्रविशन्ति देवं दिवौकसो द्यामिव पार्थ सांख्याः Mb.12.31.112.
    -9 A fool
    -1 A child.
    -11 A man following any particular business.
    -12 A lover.
    -13 Emulation.
    -14 Sport, play.
    -15 A husband's brother (cf. देवृ, देवर).
    -16 A lancer.
    -वम् An organ of sense; देवानां प्रभवो देवो मनसश्च त्रिलोककृत् Mb.14.41.3. [cf. L. deus; Gr. deos.].
    -Comp. -अंशः a partial incarnation of god.
    -अगारः, -रम् a temple.
    -अङ्गना a celestial damsel, an apsaras.
    -अतिदेवः, -अधिदेवः 1 the highest god.
    -2 an epithet of (1) Śiva. (2) Buddha. (3) Viṣṇu. देवातिदेवो भगवान् प्रसूतिरंशे हरिर्यस्य जगत्प्रणेता Hariv.
    -अधिपः 1 an epithet of Indra.
    -2 the supreme god.
    -अनीकम् an army of celestials.
    -अनुचरः, -अनुयायिन् m. an attendant or follower of a god; निशम्य देवानुचरस्य वाचं मनुष्यदेवः पुनरप्युवाच R.2.52.
    -अन्धस् n.,
    अन्नम् 1 the food of gods, divine food, ambrosia.
    -2 food that has been first offered to an idol; see Ms.5.7 and Kull. thereon.
    -अभीष्ट a.
    1 liked by or dear to gods.
    -2 sacred or dedicated to a deity. (
    -ष्टा) piper betel.
    -अरण्यम् the garden of gods, the Nandana gar- den; अलमुद्द्योतयामासुर्देवारण्यमिवर्तवः R.1.8.
    -अरिः a demon.
    -अर्चनम्, -ना 1 the worship of gods.
    -2 idolatry.
    -अर्पणम् 1 an offering to the god.
    -2 the Veda; पृथग्- भूतानि चान्यानि यानि देवार्पणानि च Mb.13.86.17 (see com.).
    -आवसथः a temple.
    -अश्वः an epithet of उच्चैःश्रवस्, the horse of Indra.
    -आक्रीडः 'the garden of the gods', Nandana garden.
    -आजीवः, -आजीविन् m. an attendant upon an idol.
    -2 a low Brāhmaṇa subsisting by attendance upon an idol and upon the offerings made to it.
    -आत्मन् a.
    1 consecrated, holy, sacred.
    -2 of a divine nature. (-m.)
    1 the divine soul; ते ध्यानयोगानुगता$ पश्यन् देवात्मशक्तिं स्वगुणैर्निगूढाम् Śvet. Up.1.3.
    -2 the holy fig-tree.
    -आयतनम् a temple; Ms.4.46; न देवा- यतनं गच्छेत् कदाचिद् वा$प्रदक्षिणम् । न पीडयेद् वा वस्त्राणि न देवा- यतनेष्वपि ॥ Kūrma P.
    -आयुधम् 1 a divine weapon.
    -2 rainbow.
    -आयुष्म् the life-time of a god.
    -आलयः 1 heaven.
    -2 a temple.
    -आवासः 1 heaven.
    -2 the holy fig-tree (अश्वत्थ).
    -3 a temple.
    -4 the Sumeru mountain.
    -आहारः nectar, ambrosia.
    -इज् a. (nom. sing. देवेट्-ड्) worshipping the gods.
    -इज्यः an epithet of Bṛihaspati, preceptor of the gods.
    -इज्जः 1 an epithet of Indra.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -इष्ट a. dear to gods. (
    -ष्टः) bdellium. (
    -ष्टा) the wild lime tree.
    -ईशः an epithet of (1) Indra. (2) Śiva. (3) Viṣṇu. (4) Brahman. (
    -शी) N. of Durgā also of Devakī mother of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -ईश्वरः N. of (1) Śiva. (2) Indra.
    -उद्यानम् 1 divine garden.
    -2 The Nandana garden.
    -3 a garden near a temple.
    -ऋषिः (देवर्षिः)
    1 a deified saint, divine sage such as अत्रि, भृगु, पुलस्त्य, अङ्गिरस् &c.; एवंवादिनि देवर्षौ Ku.6.84 (i. e. अङ्गिरस्); अथ देवऋषी राजन् संपरेतं नृपात्मजम् Bhāg.; आब्रह्मभुवनाल्लोका देवर्षिपितृमानवाः । तृप्यन्तु पितरः सर्वे मातृमातामहा- दयाः Tarpaṇamantra.
    -2 an epithet of Narada; देवर्षीणां च नारदः Bg.1.13.26.
    -ओकस् n. the mountain Meru or Sumeru.
    -कन्या a celestial damsel, a nymph; also देवकन्यका.
    -कर्दमाः sandal, aloe wood, camphor, saffron pounded together and made into a paste.
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम् 1 a religious act or rite, divine command; अनुष्ठितदेवकार्यम् R.12.13.
    -2 the worship of gods.
    -काष्ठम् the Devadāru tree.
    -किरी N. of a Rāgiṇī; ललिता मालती गौरी नाटी देवकिरी तथा । मेघरागस्य रागिण्यो भवन्तीमाः सुमध्यमाः ॥
    -कुटम् a temple.
    -कुण़्डम् a natural spring.
    -कुलम् 1 a temple.
    -2 a race of gods.
    -3 a group of gods.
    -कुल्या the celestial Ganges.
    -कुसुमम् cloves; एलां च देवकुसुमं त्वक्पत्रं देवदारु च Śiva. B.3.14.
    -खातम्, -खातकम् 1 a natural hollow among moun- tains.
    -2 a natural pond or reservoir; Ms.4.23.
    -3 a pond near a temple. ˚बिल a cavern, chasm.
    -गणः a class of gods.
    -गणिका an apsaras; q. v.
    -गतिः the path of देवलोक; अनुज्ञातश्च रामेण ययौ देवगतिं मुनिः A. Rām. 2.1.4.
    -गन्धर्वः an epithet of Nārada. (
    -र्वम्) a particular mode of singing.
    -गर्जनम् thunder.
    -गर्भः see हिरण्यगर्भ; Rām.2.4.23.
    -गायनः a celestial choris- ter, a Gandharva.
    -गान्धारी N. of a Rāgiṇī गान्धारी देवगान्धारी मालवी श्रीश्च सारवी । रामकीर्यपि रागिण्यः श्रीरागस्य प्रिया इमाः ॥
    -गिरिः 1 N. of a mountain; cf. Me.44.
    -2 N. of a town (Daulatabad).
    -गिरी f. N. of a Rāgiṇī.
    -गुरुः 1 an epithet of Kaśyapa (the father of gods).
    -2 of Bṛihaspati (the preceptor of gods).
    -गुही an epithet of Sarasvatī or of a place situated on it.
    -गुह्यम् 1 a secret only known by gods.
    -2 death.
    -गृहम् 1 a temple.
    -2 the place of a king.
    -3 a planetary sphere.
    -ग्रहः a class of demons who causes harmless madness.
    -चरितम् the course of action or practices of the gods; न देवचरितं चरेत्.
    -चर्या the worship or service of gods.
    -चिकित्सकौ (du.) Aśvins, the twin physicians of gods.
    -छन्दः a pearl-necklace having 81, 1 or 18 strings; शतमष्टयुतं हारो देवच्छन्दो ह्यशीतिरेकयुता Bṛi. S.81.32.
    -जनः the gods collectively. ˚विद्या the science of music, dance, other arts &c.; Ch. Up.7.1.2.
    -जातम् a class of gods.
    -जामिः f. a sister of the gods; देवजामीनां पुत्रो$सि Av. 6.46.1.
    -तरुः 1 the holy fig-tree.
    -2 one of the trees of paradise. (i. e. मन्दार, पारिजात, सन्तान, कल्प and हरि- चन्दन); पञ्चैते देवतरवो मन्दारः पारिजातकः । सन्तानः कल्पवृक्षश्च पुंसि वा हरिचन्दनम् ॥ Ak.
    -3 the tree in a village (चैत्यवृक्ष) where the villagers usually meet (Mar. पार).
    -तर्पणम् offerings of water, part of the सन्ध्या ceremony.
    -ताडः 1 fire.
    -2 an epithet of Rāhu.
    -तातः 1 a sacrifice.
    -2 N. of Kaśyapa.
    -तातिः 1 a god.
    -2 divine service; स नो यक्षद् देवताता यजीयान् Rv.3.19.1.
    -तीर्थम् 1 the right moment for the worship of gods.
    -2 the tips of the fingers sacred to gods.
    -दत्त a.
    1 god-given, grant- ed by the gods.
    -2 given to the gods (as a village, &c.).
    (-त्तः) 1 N. of the conch-shell of Arjuna; देवदत्तं धनञ्जयः (दध्मौ) Bg.1.15.
    -2 a certain person (used in speaking of men indefinitely); मुक्तस्ततो यदि बन्धाद्देवदत्त उपाच्छिनत्ति Bhāg.5.14.24; देवदत्तः पचति, पिनो देवदत्तो दिवा न भुङ्क्ते &c.
    -3 one of the vital airs exhaled in yawning; देवदत्तो विजृम्भणे. ˚अग्रजः N. of Buddha.
    -दर्शन a. visiting the gods. (
    -नः) N. of Nārada; यथा प्राह नारदो देवदर्शनः Bhāg.2.8.1.
    -दारु m., n. a species of pine; गङ्गाप्रवाहोक्षित- देवदारु Ku.1.54; R.2.36.
    -दासः a servant or attendant upon a temple.
    (-सी) 1 a female in the service of gods or a temple.
    -2 a courtezan (employed as a dancer in a temple).
    -3 the wild citron tree.
    -दीपः the eye.
    -दुन्दुभिः 1 divine drum; देवदुन्दुभिनिर्घोषो पुष्पवृष्टिश्च खात् पतन् Rām.
    -2 the holy basil with red flowers.
    -3 an epi- thet of Indra.
    -दूतः a divine envoy or messenger, an angel.
    -देवः 1 an epithet of Brahman; Rām.1.43.1.
    -2 of Śiva; अयाचितारं न हि देवदेवमद्रिः सुतां ग्राहयितुं शशाक Ku.1.52.
    -3 of Viṣṇu; Bg.1.15.
    -4 of Gaṇeśa; दृष्टप्रभावो वरदो देवदेवो विनायकः Ks.2.55.
    -दैवत्य a. destined for the god; Ms.2.189.
    -द्रोणी a procession with idols.
    -धर्मः a religious duty or office.
    -धानी the city of Indra; तां देवधानीं स वरुथिनीपतिर्बहिः समन्ताद्रुरुधे पृतन्यया Bhāg. 8.15.23.
    -धान्यम् a kind of grass-grain (Mar. देवभात).
    -धिष्ण्यम् a chariot of the gods (विमान); Bhāg.1. 82.7.
    -नक्षत्रम् N. of the first 14 नक्षत्रs in the southern quarter (opp. to यमनक्षत्रम्).
    -नदी 1 the Ganges.
    -2 any holy river; Ms.2.17.
    -नन्दिन् m. N. of the door- keeper of Indra.
    -2 N. of a grammarian.
    -नागरी N. of the character in which Sanskrit is usually written.
    -नाथः Śiva.
    -निकायः 1 'residence of gods', paradise, heaven; तं तुष्टुवुर्देवनिकायकेतवः Bhāg.1.27.25.
    -2 a host or assembly of gods; Ms.1.36.
    -निन्दकः a blasphe- mer, unbeliever, heretic, atheist.
    -निन्दा heresy, athe- ism.
    -निर्माल्यम् 1 a garland remaining from a sacrifice.
    -निर्मित a. 'god-created', natural.
    -पतिः an epithet of Indra.
    -पादाः 'the royal feet or presence', an honorific term for a king; देवपादाः प्रमाणम्.
    -पथः 1 'heavenly passage', heaven, firmament दिव्यो देवपथो ह्येष नात्र गच्छन्ति मानुषाः Mb.
    -2 the milky way.
    -पशुः any animal con- secrated to a deity.
    -पात्रम् an epithet of Agni.
    -पुर्, -पुरी f. an epithet of Amarāvatī, the city of Indra.
    -पुरोहितः 1 a domestic priest of the gods.
    -2 the planet Jupiter (बृहस्पति).
    -पुष्पम् cloves.
    -पूज्यः an epithet of Bṛihaspati.
    -प्रतिकृतिः f.,
    -प्रतिमा an idol, the image of a deity.
    -प्रश्नः 'consulting deities', astrology, for- tune-telling.
    -प्रसूत a. good-produced (water); Av.6. 1.2.
    -प्रियः 'dear to the gods', an epithet of Śiva; (देवानांप्रियः an irreg. comp. meaning-
    1 a goat.
    -2 a fool, idiot like a brute breast, as in ते$प्यतात्पर्यज्ञा देवानांप्रियाः K. P.
    -3 an ascetic, who renounces the world).
    -बलिः an oblation to the gods.
    -बाहुः 1 N. of a king in the Yadu race.
    -2 N. of a sage; देवबाहुः शतधनुः कृतवर्मेति तत्सुताः Bhāg.
    -ब्रह्मन् m. an epithet of Nārada.
    -ब्राह्मणः 1 a Brāhmaṇa who lives on the proceeds of a temple.
    -2 a venerable Brāhmaṇa.
    -भक्तिः worship or service of the gods.
    -भवनम् 1 the heaven.
    -2> a temple.
    -3 the holy fig-tree.
    -भागः the northern hemisphere.
    -भ m. a god; (-f.) heaven.
    -भूमिः f. heaven; पितुः प्रदेशा- स्तव देवभूमयः Ku.5.45.
    -भूतिः f. an epithet of the Ganges.
    -भूयम् divinity, godhead; विदितमेव भवतां...... परां निर्वृतिमुपेत्य देवभूयं गताः सर्वे न पूर्वपुरुषा इति Rām. Champū.
    -भृत् m. an epithet of
    1 Viṣṇu.
    -2 of Indra.
    -भोगः Pleasure of the gods, heavenly joy; अन्नन्ति दिव्यान् दिवि देवभोगान् Bg.9.2.
    -भोज्यम् nectar.
    -मणिः 1 the jewel of Viṣṇu called कौस्तुभ.
    -2 the sun.
    -3 a curl of hair on a horse's neck; आवर्तिनः शुभफल- प्रदशुक्तियुक्ताः संपन्नदेवमणयो भृतरन्ध्रभागाः (अश्वाः) Śi.5.4; N.1.58.
    -मधु n. divine honey; असौ वा आदित्यो देवमधु Ch. Up.3.1.1.
    -मातृ f. N. of Aditi, mother of gods.
    -मातृक a. 'having the god of rain or clouds as foster-mother', watered only by the clouds, depending on rain-water and not on irrigation, deprived of every other kind of water (as a country); देशो नद्यम्बुवृष्ट्यम्बु- संपन्नव्रीहिपालितः । स्यान्नदीमातृको देवमातृकश्च यथाक्रमम् ॥ Ak.; cf. also वितन्वति क्षेममदेवमातृकाः (i. e. नदीमातृकाः) चिराय तस्मिन् कुरवश्चकासते Ki.1. 17.
    -मानकः the jewel of Viṣṇu called कौस्तुभ.
    -माया the Māyā of gods; ते दुस्तराम- तितरन्ति च देवमायाम् Bhāg.
    -मार्गः the air or sky.
    -मासः the eighth month of pregnancy.
    -मुनिः a divine sage.
    -यजनम् 1 a sacrificial place, a place where a sacrifice is performed; ततस्ते देवयजनं ब्राह्मणाः स्वर्णलाङ्गलैः (कृष्ट्वा) Bhāg.1.74.12. देवयजनसंभवे सीते U.4.
    -2 a place of worship; मण्डलं देवयजनं दीक्षासंस्कार आत्मनः Bhāg.12.11.17.
    -यजि a. making oblations to gods.
    -यज्ञः a sacrifice to the superior gods made by oblations to fire, or through fire to the gods; (one of the five daily sacri- fices of a Brāhmaṇa; see Ms.3.81,85 and पञ्चयज्ञ also).
    -यज्यम्, -यज्या a sacrifice.
    -यात्रा 'an idol- procession,' any sacred festival when the idols are carried in procession; केनापि देवयात्रागतेन सिद्धादेशेन साधुना मत्समक्षमादिष्टा M.5.12-13.
    -यान bestowing मोक्ष; यज्ञस्य देवयानस्य मेध्याय हविषे नृप Bhāg.8.8.2.
    -नः the path leading to मोक्ष; सत्येन पन्था विततो देवयानः Muṇḍ.3.1.6.
    -यानम् a celestial car.
    -युगम् 1 the first of the four ages of the world; also called कृतयुग, सनत्कुमारो भगवान् पुरा देवयुगे प्रभुः Rām.1.11.11.
    -2 an age of the gods comprising four ages of men.
    -योनिः 1 a super- human being, a demigod; विद्याधरो$प्सरोयक्षरक्षोगन्धर्वकिन्नराः । पिशाचो गुह्यकः सिद्धो भूतो$मी देवयोनयः ॥ Ak.
    -2 a being of divine origin.
    -3 fuel used in kindling fire (f. also).
    -योषा an apsaras.
    -रथः a car for carrying the image of god in procession.
    -थम् a day's journey for the sun's chariot.
    -रहस्यम् a divine mystery.
    -राज्, -राजः 1 an epithet of Indra; Rām.7.6.6.
    -2 a king.
    -3 N. of Buddha.
    -रातः 1 an epithet of Parīkṣit.
    -2 a kind of swan or crane.
    -राष्ट्रम् N. of an empire in the Deccan.
    -लक्ष्मम् the Brāhmanical cord.
    -लता the Navamallikā or double jasmine plant.
    -लिङ्गम् the image or statue of a deity; Bhāg.3.17.13.
    -लोकः heaven, paradise; देवलोकस्य चर्त्विजः (प्रभुः) Ms.4.182.
    -वक्त्रम् an epithet of fire.
    -वर्त्मन् n. the sky or atmosphere.
    -वर्धकिः, -शिल्पिन् m. Viśvakarman, the architect of gods.
    -वाणी 'divine voice', a voice from heaven.
    -वाहनः an epithet of Agni.
    -विद्या 1 divine science; Ch. Up.7.1.2.
    -2 the science of Nirukta or etymology; ibid.
    -विभागः the northern hemisphere.
    -विश् f.,
    -विशा a deity.
    -वीतिः food of the gods.
    -वृक्षः the Mandāra tree.
    -व्यचस् a. Ved. occupied by the gods.
    -व्रतम् 1 a religious observance, any religious vow.
    -2 the favourite food of the gods. (
    -तः) an epithet of
    1 Bhīṣma; ततो विनशनं प्रागाद्यत्र देवव्रतो$पतत् Bhāg.1.9.1.
    -2 Kārtikeya.
    -व्रतत्वम् celibacy (ब्रह्मचारिव्रत); देवव्रतत्वं विज्ञाप्य Mb.5.172.19.
    -शत्रुः a demon; स देवशत्रूनिव देवराजः Mb.
    -शुनी an epithet of Saramā, the bitch of the gods.
    -शेखर the damanaka tree (Mar. दवणा).
    -शेषम् the remnants of a sacrifice offered to gods.
    -श्रीः m. a sacrifice. (f.) Lakṣmī.
    -श्रुतः an epithet of
    1 Viṣṇu.
    -2 Nārada.
    -3 a sacred treatise.
    -4 a god in general.
    -संसद् f. देवसभा q. v.
    -सत्यम् divine truth, established order of the gods.
    -संध a. divine.
    -सभा 1 an assembly of the gods (सुधर्मन्).
    -2 a council of a king, council-chamber.
    -3 a gambling-house.
    -सभ्यः 1 a gambler.
    -2 a fre- quenter of gaming-houses.
    -3 an attendant on a deity.
    -4 the keeper of a gambling-house.
    -सहा 1 rules of begging alms (? भिक्षासूत्र); L. D. B.
    -2 N. of a plant.
    -सायुज्यम् identification or unification with a deity, conjunction with the gods, deification.
    -सिंह an epithet of Śiva.
    -सुषिः a tube or cavity (in the heart) leading to the gods; cf. उदान, तस्य ह वा एतस्य हृदयस्य पञ्च देवसुषयः Ch. Up.3.13.1.
    -सू N. of 8 deities (अग्नि, सोम, सवितृ, रुद्र, बृहस्पति, इन्द्र, मित्र and वरुण).
    -सृष्टा an intoxicating drink.
    -सेना 1 the army of gods.
    -2 N. of the wife of Skanda; स्कन्देन साक्षादिव देवसेनाम् R.7.1. (Malli.:-- देवसेना = स्कन्दपत्नी perhaps it merely means 'the army of the gods' personified as Skanda's wife). ˚पतिः, ˚प्रियः an epithet of Kārtikeya.
    -स्वम् 'property of gods', property applicable to religious purposes or endowments; यद्धनं यज्ञशीलानां देवस्वं तद्विदु- र्बुधाः Ms.11.2,26. ˚अपहरणम् sacrilege.
    -सावर्णिः the 13th Manu; मनुस्त्रयोदशो भाव्यो देवसावर्णिरात्मवान् Bhāg. 8.13.3.
    -हविस् n. an animal offered to gods at a sacrifice.
    -हिंसकः an enemy of gods.
    -हूः the left ear; Bhāg.4.25.51.
    -हूतिः f.
    1 invocation of the gods.
    -2 N. of a daughter of Manu Svāyambhuva and wife of Kardama.
    -हेडनम् an offence against the gods.
    -हेतिः a divine weapon.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > देव _dēva

  • 75 नभस् _nabhas

    नभस् n. [नह्यते मेधैः नह्-असुन् भश्चान्तादेशः; cf. Uṇ. 4.21]
    1 The sky, atmosphere; R.5.29; नभश्च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन् Bg.1.19; वनान्तरे तोयमिति प्रधाविता निरीक्ष्य भिन्नाञ्जनसंनिभं नभः Ṛs.1.11.
    -2 A cloud.
    -3 Fog, vapour.
    -4 Water.
    -5 Period of life, age. -m.
    1 The rains or rainy season.
    -2 The nose, smell.
    -3 N. of the month of Śrāvaṇa (corresponding to July- August), (said to be n. also in this sense); प्रत्यासन्ने नभसि दयिताजीवितालम्बनार्थी Me.4; R.12.29;17.41;18.6; N.9.84; श्रावणे तु स्यान्नभाः श्रावणिकश्च सः Ak.; पञ्चमो$यं तु संप्राप्तः नभाः श्यामनभाः शुभः Śiva. B.26.57.
    -4 The fibres in the root of the lotus.
    -5 A spitting-pot.-- (du.) Both the worlds, heaven and earth.
    -Comp. -अम्बुपः the Chātaka bird.
    -केतनः, -पान्थः the sun,
    -क्रान्तिन् m. a lion.
    -ग a. going in the sky (as a star, god, bird &c.).
    -गजः a cloud.
    -गति f. soaring, flying.
    -चक्षुस् m. the sun.
    -चमसः 1 the moon.
    -2 magic.
    -चर a. moving in the sky; निकामतप्ता विविधेन वह्निना नभश्चरेणेन्धनसंभृतेन सा Ku.5.23.
    (-रः) 1 a god or demi-god; नभश्चरैर्गीतयशाः स लेभे R.18.6.
    -2 a bird.
    -तलम् 1 the atmosphere.
    -2 the lower region of the sky; (लेभे) नभस्तलश्यामतनुं तनूजम् R.18.6.
    -दुहः a cloud.
    -दृष्टि a.
    1 blind.
    -2 looking towards the sky.
    -द्वीपः, -धूमः a cloud.
    -नदी the celestial Ganges.
    -प्राणः wind.
    -मणिः the sun.
    -मण्डलम् the firmament the atmosphere; नेदं नभोमण्डलमम्बुराशिः S. D.1. ˚दीप. the moon.
    -योनिः an epithet of Śiva.
    -रजस् n. darkness.
    -रूप a. gloomy, dark.
    -रेणुः f. fog-mist.
    -लयः smoke.
    -लिह् a. licking the sky, lofty, very high; cf. अ<?>लिह.
    -वटः atmosphere.
    -वीथी the sun's path.
    -श्वासः wind.
    -सद् m.
    1 a bird.
    -2 a star.
    -3 a god; अतीनि<?>पज्ञान- निधिर्नभःसदः Śi.1.11.
    -सरित् f.
    1 the milky way.
    -2 the celestial Ganges.
    -स्थलः an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्थली the sky.
    -स्पृश् a. reaching the sky, lofty.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नभस् _nabhas

  • 76 सोमः _sōmḥ

    सोमः [सू-मन् Uṇ.1.139]
    1 N. of a plant, the most important ingredient in ancient sacrificial offerings.
    -2 The juice of the plant; as in सोमपा, सोमपीथिन्; Ms. 3.257.
    -3 Nectar, beverage of the gods; अलब्धभागाः सोमस्य केवलं क्लेशभागिनः Bhāg.8.1.23.
    -4 The moon. [In mythology, the moon is represented as having sprung from the eye of the sage Atri; (cf. R.2.75) or as produced from the sea at the time of churning. The twenty-seven asterisms--mythologically represent- ed as so many daughters of Dakṣa q. v. -- are said to be his wives. The phenomenon of the periodical waning of the moon is explained by a myth which states that his nectareous digits are drunk up by different gods in regular rotation, or by the invention of another legend which says that the moon, on account of his particular fondness and partiality for Rohiṇī, one of the 27 daughters of Dakṣa, was cursed by his father-in-law to be consumptive, but that at the intercession of his wives the sentence of eternal consumption was commuted to one of periodical consumption. Soma is also represented as having carried off Tārā, the wife of Bṛihaspati, by whom he had a son named Budha, who afterwards became the founder of the lunar race of kings; see Tārā (b) also.]; पुष्णामि चौषधीः सर्वाः सोमो भूत्वा रसात्मकः Bg.15.13.
    -5 A ray of light.
    -6 Cam- phor.
    -7 Water.
    -8 Air, wind.
    -9 N. of Kubera.
    -1 Of Śiva.
    -11 Of Yama.
    -12 N. of Sugrīva.
    -13 (As the last member of comp.) Chief, principal, best; as in नृसोम q. v.
    -14 An ape.
    -15 One of the Manes.
    -16 the vessel (नाडी) 'Iḍā'; यत्र तद् ब्रह्म निर्द्वन्द्वं यत्र सोमः सहाग्निना । व्यवायं कुरुते नित्यं धीरो भूतानि धारयन् ॥ Mb.14.2.1 (com.).
    -17 Monday.
    -मा The soma plant.
    -मम् 1 Rice gruel.
    -2 Sky, heaven.
    -Comp. -अभिषवः the extraction of Soma juice.
    -अयनम् a kind of penance; cf. चान्द्रायण.
    -अहः Monday.
    -आख्यम् the red lotus.
    -आश्रयः N. of Śiva or Rudra; ˚अयनम् (सोमाश्रयायणम्) N. of a place of pilgrimages; ते त्वगच्छन्नहोरात्रा तीर्थं सोमाश्रयायणम् Mb.1.17.3.
    -ईश्वरः a celebrated representation of Śiva.
    -उद्भवा N. of the river Narmadā तथेत्युपस्पृश्य पयः पवित्रं सोमोद्भवायाः सरितो नृसोमः R.5.59 (where Malli. quotes Ak. 'रेवा तु नर्मदा सोमोद्भवा मेकलकन्यका').
    -कान्त a. lovely as the moon. (
    -न्तः) the moon-stone.
    -क्षयः disappearance or waning of the moon, new moon; श्राद्धस्य ब्राह्मणः कालः प्राप्तं दधि घृतं तथा । सोमक्षयश्च मांसं च यदारण्यं युधिष्ठिर ॥ Mb.13.23.34.
    -गर्भः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -ग्रहः a vessel for holding Soma.
    -ज a. moon-born. (
    -जः) an epithet of the planet Mercury. (
    -जम्) milk.
    -दैवतम् the lunar mansion मृगशिरस्; दोग्ध्रीं दत्वा सवत्सां तु नक्षत्रे सोमदैवते Mb.13.64.7.
    -धारा 1 the sky, heaven.
    -2 the milky way.
    -नाथः 1 N. of a celebrated Liṅga or the place where it was set up; (which by its splendour and enormous wealth attracted the attention of Mahomad of Ghazani who in 124 A.D. destroyed the image and carried of the treasure); तेषां मार्गे परिचयवशादर्जितं गुर्जराणां यः संतापं शिथिलमकरोत् सोमनाथं विलोक्य । Vikr.18.87.
    -प, -पा m.
    1 one who drinks the Soma; त्रैविद्या मां सोमपाः पूतपापा यज्ञैरिष्ट्वा स्वर्गतिं प्रार्थयन्ते Bg.9.2; Mb.12.284.8.
    -2 a Soma-sacrificer.
    -3 a particular class of Pitṛis; सोमपा नाम विप्राणां (पितरः) Ms.3.197.
    -पतिः N. of Indra.
    -पानम् drinking Soma juice.
    -पायिन्, -पीथः, -पीथिन्, -पीतिन् m. a drinker of Soma juice; तत्र केचित्...... सोमपीथिन उदुम्बरनामानो ब्रह्मवादिनः प्रतिवसन्ति स्म Māl.1; Bhāg.5.26.29.
    -पीतिः f.
    1 drinking Soma.
    -2 a Some sacrifice.
    -पुत्रः, -भूः, -सुतः epithets of Budha or Mercury.
    -प्रवाकः a person commissioned to engage sacrificial priests (श्रोत्रिय) for a Soma sacrifice.
    -बन्धुः 1 the sun.
    -2 the white water-lilly.
    -यज्ञः, -यागः the Soma sacrifice.
    -याजिन् m. one who performs a Soma sacrifice.
    -योगिन् a. being in conjunction with the moon.
    -योनिः a sort of yellow and fragrant sandal.
    -राजी a thin crescent of the moon.
    -रोगः a particular disease of women.
    -लता, -वल्लरी 1 the Soma plant.
    -2 N. of the river Godāvarī.
    -वंशः the lunar race of kings founded by Budha.
    -वल्कः 1 a kind of white Khadira.
    -2 N. of the plants, करञ्ज and कट्फल.
    -वल्लरिः(री), -वल्लिका, -वल्ली f. the moon-plant.
    -वारः, -वासरः Monday.
    -विक्रयिन् m. a vendor of Soma juice.
    -वीथी the orbit of the moon.
    -वृक्षः, -सारः the white Khadira.
    -शकला a kind of cucumber.
    -संस्था a form of the Soma-sacrifice; (these are seven:- अग्निष्टोम, अत्यग्निष्टोम, उक्थ, षोढशी, अतिरात्र, आप्तोर्याम and वाजपेय).
    -संज्ञम् cam- phor.
    -सद् m. a particular class of Manes or Pitṛis; विराट्सुताः सोमसदः साध्यानां पितरः स्मृताः Ms.3.195.
    -सिद्धान्तः the doctrine of Kāpālikas; या सोमसिद्धान्तमयाननेव N.1.87.
    -सिन्धुः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -सुत् m a Soma distiller.
    -सुत्वत् a. pressing Soma-plant for juice; अध्वरेष्वग्निचित्वत्सु सोमसुत्वत आश्रमान् Bk.5.11.
    -सुता the river Narmadā; cf. सोमोद्भवा above.
    -सूत्रम् a channel for conveying water from a Śiva-liṅga. ˚प्रदक्षिणा circumambulation around a Siva-liṅga so as not to cross the Soma-sūtra.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सोमः _sōmḥ

  • 77 orbis

    orbis, is (nom. orbs, Ven. Carm. 8, 5. — Abl. regul. orbe;

    but orbi,

    Lucr. 5, 74:

    ex orbi,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 16; Rutil. ap. Charis. p. 112 P.: orbi terrae, in the meaning in the world, Cic. Sest. 30, 66; so,

    orbi terrarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 38, § 82 Halm; id. Dom. 10, 24; id. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 112 P.), m. [etym. dub.; perh. akin to Sanscr. dhvar, bend, twist], any thing of a circular shape, a ring, round surface, disk, hoop, orbit, orb, a circle (class.; cf.: circus, circulus, gyrus, spira).
    I.
    Lit.:

    in orbem torquere,

    Cic. Univ. 7:

    curvare aliquid in orbem,

    Ov. M. 2, 715:

    certumque equitavit in orbem,

    id. ib. 12, 468.—Of a ring:

    et digitum justo commodus orbe teras,

    fit exactly, Ov. Am. 2, 15, 6:

    unionum,

    roundness, Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 113.—Of a circle formed by men:

    ut in orbem consisterent,

    place themselves in a circle, form a circle, Caes. B. G. 5, 33:

    cum illi, orbe facto, se defenderent,

    id. ib. 4, 37:

    orbem volventes suos increpans,

    Liv. 4, 28:

    in orbem pugnare,

    id. 28, 22, 15:

    in orbem sese stantibus equis defendere,

    id. 28, 33, 15: stella (phaethôn) eundem duodecim signorum orbem annis duodecim conficit, the zodiac, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52:

    lacteus,

    the Milky Way, id. Rep. 6, 16, 16.—Of the orbit of a heavenly body:

    sidera circulos suos orbesque conficiunt,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 15, 15.—Of a serpent, the windings, coils:

    immensis orbibus angues Incumbunt pelago,

    Verg. A. 2, 204.—Of a circular surface or disk:

    orbis mensae,

    a round table-top, Ov. H. 17, 87; cf. Juv. 11, 122.—Also, simply orbes, a round table, Mart. 2, 43; Juv. 1, 137.—Of a quoit or discus:

    ictus ab orbe,

    Ov. Ib. 590.—Of the scale of a balance:

    instabilis natat alterno depressior orbe,

    Tib. 4, 1, 44.—Of a mirror:

    addidit et nitidum sacratis crinibus orbem,

    Mart. 9, 18, 5.—Of a shield:

    illa (hasta) per orbem Aere cavum triplici... Transiit,

    Verg. A. 10, 783; Petr. 89.—Of a mosaic pavement of rounded pieces [p. 1276] of marble, Juv. 11, 175.—Of a scale, one side of a balance, Tib. 4, 1, 44.—Of the millstones of an oil-mill, Cato, R. R. 22.—Of the wooden disk placed over olives in pressing them, Cato, R. R. 18.—Of the hoop or tire of a wheel:

    rotarum orbes circumacti,

    Plin. 8, 16, 19, § 52.—Of the wheel itself:

    undaque jam tergo ferratos sustinet orbes,

    Verg. G. 3, 361.—Hence, the wheel of fortune, Tib. 1, 5, 70; Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 7; id. P. 2, 3, 56.—Of the socket of the eye:

    inanem luminis orbem,

    Ov. M. 14, 200.—Of the eye itself:

    gemino lumen ab orbe venit,

    Ov. Am. 1, 8, 16:

    ardentes oculorum orbes ad moenia torsit,

    Verg. A. 12, 670.—Of the sun's disk or orb:

    lucidus orbis,

    Verg. G. 1, 459.—Of the moon's disk or orb:

    quater junctis implevit cornibus orbem Luna, quater plenum tenuata retexuit orbem,

    Ov. M. 7, 530.—Of the circle of the world, the world, the universe:

    Juppiter arce suā totum cum spectet in orbem,

    Ov. F. 1, 85:

    renatus,

    the new-born day, Sil. 5, 56: terrarum or terrae, the circle or orb of the earth, the world (since the ancients regarded the earth as a circular plane or disk):

    permittitur infinita potestas orbis terrarum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 13, 33:

    ager Campanus orbis terrae pulcherrimus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 76; id. Sest. 30, 66:

    cunctus ob Italiam terrarum clauditur orbis?

    Verg. A. 1, 233; cf. id. ib. 7, 224.—Also, simply orbis (so mostly poet.):

    hic, ubi nunc Roma est orbis caput, arbor et herbae,

    Ov. F. 5, 93:

    unus,

    Juv. 10, 168; 4, 148:

    universus,

    Vulg. Luc. 2, 1; id. Apoc. 12, 9.—Hence, a country, region, territory:

    Eoo dives ab orbe redit,

    the East, Ov. F. 3, 466:

    Assyrius,

    Juv. 2, 108:

    noster,

    Plin. 12, 12, 26, § 45.— A kind of fish, Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 14 Sillig; cf. Isid. Orig. 12, 6, 6.—
    II.
    Trop., a circle.
    A.
    Of things that return at a certain period of time, a rotation, round, circuit:

    ut idem in singulos annos orbis volveretur,

    Liv. 3, 10:

    insigne regium in orbem per omnes iret,

    in rotation, id. 3, 36:

    orbis hic in re publicā est conversus,

    the circle of political changes, Cic. Att. 2, 9, 1.—
    B.
    Orbis doctrinae, an encyclopœdia: orbis ille doctrinae quam Graeci enkuklion paideian vocant, Quint. 1, 10, 1.—
    C.
    Of speech, a rounding off, roundness, rotundity:

    circuitum, et quasi orbem verborum conficere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 51, 198:

    orationis,

    id. Or. 71, 234:

    historia non tam finitos numeros quam orbem quendam contextumque desiderat,

    Quint. 9, 4, 129.—
    D.
    A circle or cycle of thought:

    sententiae Pyrrhonis in hunc orbem quem circumscripsimus, incidere non possunt,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 23; cf.:

    circa vilem patulumque orbem,

    Hor. A. P. 132.—
    E.
    Esp.: in orbem ire, to go the rounds, go around:

    quinque dierum spatio finiebatur imperium ac per omnes in orbem ibant,

    in turn, Liv. 1, 17, 6; 3, 36, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > orbis

  • 78 Circenses

    circus, i, m., = kirkos [kindr. with krikos; Dor. kirkos, and korônê; cf.: kulindeô, kullos, cirrus, curvus].
    I.
    A circular line, circle, in astronomy (less freq. than circulus): quot luna circos annuo in cursu institit, Att. ap. Non. p. 20, 28:

    circus lacteus,

    the Milky Way, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 15, 2; cf.:

    candens circus, Lacteus hic notatur,

    Cic. Arat. 248 (492):

    illum incolunt locum... erat autem is splendidissimo candore inter flammas circus elucens,

    id. Rep. 6, 16, 16 B. and K.:

    globus et circi zonaeque ac fulgida signa,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 583.—
    II.
    Circus Maximus, and more freq. kat exochên Circus, the oval circus built by Tarquinius Priscus between the Palatine and Aventine hills, which could contain more than one hundred thousand spectators. It was surrounded by galleries three stories high, and a canal called Euripus. Through its whole length, in the middle, a wall four feet high and about twelve broad was built, called spina, at the ends of which there were three columns upon one base (meta), around which the combatants were required to pass seven times before the prize was awarded. In the middle of the spina, Cæsar erected the obelisk, 132 feet high, brought from Egypt; cf. Dion. Hal. 3, 68; Dict. Antiq. p. 252 sqq.;

    Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 467 sq.—Passages with Circus Maximus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; id. R. R. 3, 13, 3; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154; Vitr. 3, 3, 5; Liv. 1, 35, 8 sqq.; Ov. F. 2, 392; Plin. 30, 15, 24, § 102; Suet. Ner. 25; 27; Gell. 5, 14, 5 al.—

    Circus Magnus,

    Ov. F. 6, 477; Plin. 36, 9, 14, § 71.—Most freq. only Circus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 38; id. Mur. 34, 72 sq.; id. Phil. 2, 43, 110; Liv. 1, 36, 2; 42, 10, 5; Tac. H. 1, 4; Quint. 1, 6, 45; Suet. Caes. 39; id. Aug. 43; 74; id. Calig. 18 et saep.—In or around the Circus many jugglers and soothsayers, etc., stationed themselves;

    hence, Circus fallax,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 113; Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; Suet. Aug. 74:

    Circus clamosus,

    Mart. 10, 53, 1; cf. Juv. 3, 65. —Besides the Circus Maximus, there were at Rome still other Circi, among which the most celebrated was the Circus Flaminius in the ninth region, Varr. L. L. 5, § 154; Cic. Att. 1, 14, 1; id. Planc. 23, 55; id. Sest. 14, 33; Liv. 27, 21, 1; 28, 11, 4; Plin. 34, 3, 7, § 13;

    called only Circus,

    Ov. F. 6, 205; 6, 209; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 598;

    and the Circus Vaticanus, begun by Caligula and finished by Nero,

    Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 201:

    in Vaticani Gai et Neronis principuus circo,

    id. 36, 11, 15, § 74.—Also, without the walls of Rome, Circus maritimus, Liv. 9, 42, 11.—
    B.
    Hence, Circensis, e, adj., pertaining to the Circus: ludi, the contesls in the Circus Maximus, also called ludi magni (Liv. 4, 27, 2; 5, 19, 6; 22, 9, 10 al.; cf. Baumg.Crus. [p. 344] ad Suet. Aug. 23), Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 15, § 33; Suet. Ner. 7; 11:

    ludicrum, the same,

    Liv. 44, 9, 3.—Hence, Circensis pompa, Suet. Claud. 11.—Also absol.: Circenses, ium, m. (sc. ludi; cf.

    Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 458): edere,

    Suet. Caes. 39; id. Calig. 18:

    committere,

    id. Claud. 21:

    spectare,

    id. Aug. 45:

    Circensium die,

    id. Dom. 4:

    plebeii, prepared by the ediles annually in November,

    id. Tib. 26.—
    2.
    Transf., any race-course, Verg. A. 5, 109; 5, 289; 5, 551; Sil. 16, 313; 16, 323; Stat. Th. 6, 247.—
    b.
    Meton., the spectators in the circus, Sil. 16, 535.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Circenses

  • 79 circus

    circus, i, m., = kirkos [kindr. with krikos; Dor. kirkos, and korônê; cf.: kulindeô, kullos, cirrus, curvus].
    I.
    A circular line, circle, in astronomy (less freq. than circulus): quot luna circos annuo in cursu institit, Att. ap. Non. p. 20, 28:

    circus lacteus,

    the Milky Way, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 15, 2; cf.:

    candens circus, Lacteus hic notatur,

    Cic. Arat. 248 (492):

    illum incolunt locum... erat autem is splendidissimo candore inter flammas circus elucens,

    id. Rep. 6, 16, 16 B. and K.:

    globus et circi zonaeque ac fulgida signa,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 583.—
    II.
    Circus Maximus, and more freq. kat exochên Circus, the oval circus built by Tarquinius Priscus between the Palatine and Aventine hills, which could contain more than one hundred thousand spectators. It was surrounded by galleries three stories high, and a canal called Euripus. Through its whole length, in the middle, a wall four feet high and about twelve broad was built, called spina, at the ends of which there were three columns upon one base (meta), around which the combatants were required to pass seven times before the prize was awarded. In the middle of the spina, Cæsar erected the obelisk, 132 feet high, brought from Egypt; cf. Dion. Hal. 3, 68; Dict. Antiq. p. 252 sqq.;

    Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 467 sq.—Passages with Circus Maximus,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; id. R. R. 3, 13, 3; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154; Vitr. 3, 3, 5; Liv. 1, 35, 8 sqq.; Ov. F. 2, 392; Plin. 30, 15, 24, § 102; Suet. Ner. 25; 27; Gell. 5, 14, 5 al.—

    Circus Magnus,

    Ov. F. 6, 477; Plin. 36, 9, 14, § 71.—Most freq. only Circus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 38; id. Mur. 34, 72 sq.; id. Phil. 2, 43, 110; Liv. 1, 36, 2; 42, 10, 5; Tac. H. 1, 4; Quint. 1, 6, 45; Suet. Caes. 39; id. Aug. 43; 74; id. Calig. 18 et saep.—In or around the Circus many jugglers and soothsayers, etc., stationed themselves;

    hence, Circus fallax,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 113; Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132; Suet. Aug. 74:

    Circus clamosus,

    Mart. 10, 53, 1; cf. Juv. 3, 65. —Besides the Circus Maximus, there were at Rome still other Circi, among which the most celebrated was the Circus Flaminius in the ninth region, Varr. L. L. 5, § 154; Cic. Att. 1, 14, 1; id. Planc. 23, 55; id. Sest. 14, 33; Liv. 27, 21, 1; 28, 11, 4; Plin. 34, 3, 7, § 13;

    called only Circus,

    Ov. F. 6, 205; 6, 209; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 598;

    and the Circus Vaticanus, begun by Caligula and finished by Nero,

    Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 201:

    in Vaticani Gai et Neronis principuus circo,

    id. 36, 11, 15, § 74.—Also, without the walls of Rome, Circus maritimus, Liv. 9, 42, 11.—
    B.
    Hence, Circensis, e, adj., pertaining to the Circus: ludi, the contesls in the Circus Maximus, also called ludi magni (Liv. 4, 27, 2; 5, 19, 6; 22, 9, 10 al.; cf. Baumg.Crus. [p. 344] ad Suet. Aug. 23), Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 15, § 33; Suet. Ner. 7; 11:

    ludicrum, the same,

    Liv. 44, 9, 3.—Hence, Circensis pompa, Suet. Claud. 11.—Also absol.: Circenses, ium, m. (sc. ludi; cf.

    Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 458): edere,

    Suet. Caes. 39; id. Calig. 18:

    committere,

    id. Claud. 21:

    spectare,

    id. Aug. 45:

    Circensium die,

    id. Dom. 4:

    plebeii, prepared by the ediles annually in November,

    id. Tib. 26.—
    2.
    Transf., any race-course, Verg. A. 5, 109; 5, 289; 5, 551; Sil. 16, 313; 16, 323; Stat. Th. 6, 247.—
    b.
    Meton., the spectators in the circus, Sil. 16, 535.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > circus

  • 80 κύκλος

    κύκλος, ὁ ([dialect] Dor. ἁ, v. infr. 11.11), also with heterocl. pl.
    A

    κύκλα Il.

    , etc., v. infr.11.1, 3,9, 111.1:—ring, circle, ὅπποτέ μιν δόλιον περὶ κύκλον ἄγωσιν, of the circle which hunters draw round their game, Od.4.792; κ. δέκα χάλκεοι (concentric) circles of brass on a round shield, Il.11.33, cf. 20.280; but ἀσπίδος κύκλον λέγω the round shield itself, A.Th. 489, cf. 496, 591.
    2 Adverbial usages, κύκλῳ in a circle or ring, round about,

    κ. ἁπάντῃ Od.8.278

    ;

    κ. πάντῃ X.An.3.1.2

    ;

    πανταχῇ D.4.9

    ;

    τὸ κ. πέδον Pi.O.10(11).46

    ;

    κ. περιάγειν Hdt.4.180

    ;

    λίμνη.. ἐργασμένη εὖ κ. Id.2.170

    ;

    τρέχειν κ. Ar.Th. 662

    ;

    περιέπλεον αὐτοὺς κ. Th.2.84

    ;

    οἱ κ. βασιλεῖς X.Cyr.7.2.23

    ; ἡ κ. περιφορά, κίνησις, Pl.Lg. 747a, Alex. Aphr.in Top.218.3: freq. with περί or words compounded there with, round about,

    κ. πέριξ A.Pers. 368

    , 418;

    περιστῆναι κ. Hdt.1.43

    ;

    βωμὸν κ. περιστῆναι A.Fr. 379

    ;

    ἀμφιχανὼν κ. S.Ant. 118

     (lyr.);

    περιστεφῆ κ. Id.El. 895

    ;

    περισταδὸν κ. E.Andr. 1137

    ;

    κ. περιϊέναι Pl.Phd. 72b

    , etc.;

    τοῦ φλοιοῦ περιαιρεθέντος κ. Thphr.HP4.15.1

    ; so κ. περὶ αὐτήν round about it, Hdt.1.185;

    περὶ τὰ δώματα κ. Id.2.62

    ; also κύκλῳ c. acc., without

    περί, ἐπιστήσαντες κ. σῆμα Id.4.72

    ;

    πάντα τὸν τόπον τοῦτον κ. D.4.4

    : c.gen.,

    κ. τοῦ στρατοπέδου X.Cyr.4.5.5

    ;

    τὰ κ. τῆς Ἀττικῆς D.18.96

    , cf. PFay. 110.7 (i A.D.), etc.: metaph., around or from all sides, S.Ant. 241, etc.; κεντουμένη κύκλῳ ἡ ψυχή all over, Pl.Phdr. 251d; τὰ κ. the circumstances, Arist.Rh. 1367b29, EN 1117b2; ἡ κ. ἀπόδειξις, of arguing in a circle, Id.APo. 72b17, cf. APr. 57b18: with Preps.,

    ἐν κ. S.Aj. 723

    , Ph. 356, E.Ba. 653, Ar.V. 432, etc.;

    ἅπαντες ἐν κ. Id.Eq. 170

    , Pl. 679: c. gen., E.HF 926, Th.3.74;

    κατὰ κύκλον Emp.17.13

    .
    1 wheel, Il.23.340; in which sense the heterocl. pl. κύκλα is mostly used, 5.722, 18.375; τοὺς λίθους ἀνατιθεῖσι ἐπὶ τὰ κύκλα on the janker, IG12.350.47.
    2 trencher, SIG57.32 (Milet., v B.C.), Abh.Berl.Akad.1928(6).29 ([place name] Cos), Poll.6.84.
    3 place of assembly, of the

    ἀγορά, ἱερὸς κ. Il.18.504

    ;

    ὁ κ. τοῦ Ζηνὸς τὠγοραίου Schwyzer 701

     B6 (Erythrae, v B.C.); ἀγορᾶς κ. (cf. κυκλόεις) E.Or. 919; of the amphitheatre, D.C.72.19.
    b crowd of people standing round, ring or circle of people,

    κ. τυραννικός S.Aj. 749

    ; κύκλα χαλκέων ὅπλων, i.e. of armed men, dub. in Id.Fr.210.9, cf. X. Cyr.7.5.41: abs., E.Andr. 1089, X.An.5.7.2 (both pl.), Diph.55.3.
    4 vault of the sky,

    ὁ κ. τοῦ οὐρανοῦ Hdt.1.131

    , LXX 1 Es.4.34;

    πυραυγέα κ. αἰθέρος h.Hom.8.6

    , cf. E. Ion 1147;

    ὁ ἄνω κ. S.Ph. 815

    ;

    ἐς βάθος κύκλου Ar.Av. 1715

    ;

    νυκτὸς αἰανὴς κ. S.Aj. 672

    ; γαλαξίας κ. the milky way, Placit.2.7.1, al., Poll.4.159; also

    ὁ τοῦ γάλακτος κ. Arist. Mete. 345a25

    ;

    πολιοῖο γάλακτος κ. Arat.511

    .
    b μέγιστος κ. great circle, Autol.Sph.2, al.;

    μ. κ. τῶν ἐν τῇ σφαίρᾳ Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.30

    , cf. Gem.5.70; κ. ἰσημερινός, θερινός, etc., Ph.1.27;

    χειμερινός Gem.5.7

    , Cleom.1.2; ἀρκτικός, ἀνταρκτικός, Gem.5.2,9;

    ὁ κ. ὁ τῶν ζῳδίων Arist. Mete. 343a24

    ; ὁ ὁρίζων κ. the horizon, Id.Cael. 297b34; παράλληλοι κ., of parallels of latitude, Autol.Sph.1: in pl., the zones, Stoic.2.196.
    5 orb, disk of the sun and moon,

    ἡλίου κ. A.Pr.91

    , Pers. 504, S.Ant. 416;

    πανσέληνος κ. E. Ion 1155

    ; μὴ οὐ πλήρεος ἐόντος τοῦ κύκλου (sc. τῆς σελήνης) Hdt.6.106: in pl., the heavenly bodies, IG14.2012A9 (Sulp. Max.).
    6 circle or wall round a city, esp. round Athens,

    ὁ Ἀθηνέων κ. Hdt.1.98

    , cf. Th.2.13, etc.;

    οὐχὶ τὸν κ. τοῦ Πειραιῶς, οὐδὲ τοῦ ἄστεως D.18.300

    .
    b circular fort, Th.6.99, al.
    7 round shield, v. sub init.
    8 in pl., eye-balls, eyes, S.OT 1270, Ph. 1354;

    ὀμμάτων κ. Id.Ant. 974

     (lyr.): rarely in sg., eye,

    ὁ αἰὲν ὁρῶν κ. Διός Id.OC 704

     (lyr.).
    9 οἱ κ. τοῦ προσώπου cheeks, Hp.Morb.2.50;

    κύκλα παρειῆς Nonn.D.33.190

    , 37.412; but κύκλος μαζοῦ, poet. for μαζός, is f.l. in Tryph.34.
    10 κ. ἐλαίης an olive wreath, Orph.A. 325 (pl.).
    11 cycle or collection of legends or poems,

    κύκλον ἱστορημέναν ὑπὲρ Κρήτας GDI5187.9

     ([place name] Crete); esp. of the Epic cycle,

    ὁ ἐπικὸς κ. Ath. 7.277e

    , Procl. ap. Phot.Bibl.p.319 B., cf. Arist.Rh. 1417a15; of the corpus of legends compiled by Dionysius Scytobrachion, Ath.11.481e, cf. Sch. Od.2.120; κ. ἐπιγραμμάτων Suid.s.v. Ἀγαθίας; cf.

    κυκλικός 11

    .
    III circular motion, orbit of the heavenly bodies,

    κύκλον ἰέναι Pl.Ti. 38d

    ;

    οὐρανὸς.. μιᾷ περιαγωγῇ καὶ κύκλῳ συναναχορεύει τούτοις Arist.Mu. 391b18

    ; revolution of the seasons,

    ἐνιαυτοῦ κ. E.Or. 1645

    , Ph. 477; τὸν ἐνιαύσιον κ. the yearly cycle, ib. 544;

    ἑπτὰ.. ἐτῶν κ. Id.Hel. 112

    ; μυρία κύκλα ζώειν, i.e. years, AP7.575 (Leont.): hence κ. τῶν ἀνθρωπηΐων ἐστὶ πρηγμάτων human affairs revolve in cycles, Hdt.1.207;

    φασὶ.. κύκλον εἶναι τὰ ἀνθρώπινα πράγματα Arist.Ph. 223b24

    , al.;

    κ. κακῶν D.C.44.29

    ; κύκλου ἐξέπταν, i.e. from the cycle of rebirths, Orph.Fr. 32c.6.
    b ἐν τοῖς κ. εἶναι to be in train, of an affair, PEleph.14.24 (iii B.C.).
    2 circular dance (cf. κύκλιος)

    , χωρεῖτε νῦν ἱερὸν ἀνὰ κ. Ar.Ra. 445

    , cf. Simon.148.9, E.Alc. 449 (lyr.).
    3 in Rhet., a rounded period,

    περιόδου κύκλος D.H.Comp.19

    , cf. 22, 23.
    b period which begins and ends with the same word, Hermog.Inv.4.8.
    4 in Metre, a kind of anapaest, v.l. for κυκλικός in D.H.Comp.17.
    IV sphere, globe, Pl.Lg. 898a. [[pron. full] ῠ by nature, S.Ant. 416, Aj. 672, etc., but freq. long by position in Hom. and Trag.]

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κύκλος

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • the Milky Way — 1 : a broad band of light that can be seen in the night sky and that is caused by the light of a very large number of faint stars 2 : the galaxy in which we live that contains the stars that make up the Milky Way Our solar system is in the Milky… …   Useful english dictionary

  • (the) Milky Way — the Milky Way UK US the group of planets and stars that the Earth belongs to and that you can see at night as a band of pale light across the sky http://www.macmillandictionary.com/med2cd/weblinks/milky way the.htm Thesaurus: planets, stars and… …   Useful english dictionary

  • The Milky Way — o (The Milky waif), traducido en Latinoamérica como La forma láctea, es un cortometraje de la serie animada de Tom y Jerry, estrenado el 8 de mayo de 1946 por Metro Goldwyn Mayer. Su producción estuvo a cargo de Fred Quimby y fue dirigido por… …   Wikipedia Español

  • The Milky Way — This page is about the amusement park, for the Harold Lloyd film, see The Milky Way (1936 film) The Milky Way is an amusement/theme park in Devon, near Clovelly.Entry costs £10 per person taller than 1.2 m, £9 for anyone under 1.2 m and £7 for a… …   Wikipedia

  • The Milky Way (1940) — The Milky Way Título The Milky Way Ficha técnica Dirección Rudolf Ising Producción Fred Quimby …   Wikipedia Español

  • The Milky Way (1940 film) — The Milky Way is a one reel animated cartoon short subject, produced in Technicolor and released to theatres in 1940 by Metro Goldwyn Mayer. The short, produced and directed by Rudolf Ising with musical supervision by Scott Bradley, explores the… …   Wikipedia

  • The Milky Way (1936 film) — Infobox Film name = The Milky Way image size = 225px caption = DVD cover writer = Play: Lynn Root Harry Clork Screenplay: Grover Jones Frank Butler Richard Connell starring = Harold Lloyd director = Leo McCarey producer = E. Lloyd Sheldon… …   Wikipedia

  • The Origin of the Milky Way (Tintoretto) — Origin of the Milky Way Artist Tintoretto Year 1575 1580 Type Oil on canvas Dimensions 148 cm × 165 cm (58 in × …   Wikipedia

  • The Milky Way (1969 film) — Infobox Film name = The Milky Way image size = caption = The French theatrical poster. director = Luis Buñuel producer = writer = narrator = starring = Paul Frankeur Laurent Terzieff Michel Piccoli music = cinematography = editing = distributor …   Wikipedia

  • the Milky Way — UK / US the group of planets and stars that the Earth belongs to and that you can see at night as a band of pale light across the sky …   English dictionary

  • List of names for the Milky Way — This is a list of the names for the Milky Way in various languages. Some of them derive from myths, which can be found at Milky Way (mythology). List of name in various languages * hard goghi chanaparh Straw Thief s Way , from a myth.cite web… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»