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21 lord mayor
(in Britain the mayor of some capital and other cities: The Lord Mayor of London.) prefeito -
22 ♦ lord
♦ lord /lɔ:d/n.1 signore ( anche fig.); padrone; capo; sovrano: the lord of the manor, il signore del castello; the lord of creation, il signore del creato; l'uomo; «our Sovereign Lord the King», «il re nostro sovrano»; the drug lords, i signori della droga3 (relig.) – Lord, Signore; Dio; Iddio: Our Lord, Nostro Signore; Gesù Cristo; the Lord of Hosts, il Dio degli eserciti5 (astrol.) signore; pianeta dominante● the Lord Chamberlain, il Lord Ciambellano ( alla Corte inglese) □ (in GB) the Lord Chancellor, il Lord Cancelliere, il Presidente della Camera dei Lord ( il magistrato di più alto grado) □ (in GB) the Lord Chief Justice, il Presidente della ► «Queen's Bench Division» (► queen) dell'Alta Corte di Giustizia ( il secondo grado della magistratura) □ the Lord's day, il giorno del Signore; la domenica □ (stor.) lord in waiting, gentiluomo di corte □ Lord Mayor, sindaco ( di una grande città, eccetto Londra) □ the Lord Mayor of London, Lord Mayor della City londinese ( figura non politica che rappresenta gli interessi della City) □ (relig.) the Lord's prayer, il paternostro □ (stor., in GB) the Lord Privy Seal, il Decano del Consiglio dei Ministri ( fino al 1884, custodiva il ► «Privy Seal», ► privy) □ (relig.) the Lord's supper, l'eucarestia □ (relig.) the Lord's table, l'altare eucaristico □ (bot.) lords-and-ladies ( Arum maculatum), gigaro □ (polit.) the Lords Spiritual, i vescovi (o arcivescovi) che siedono alla Camera dei Lord □ (polit.) the Lords Temporal, i Lord laici ( della Camera dei Lord) □ to act the lord, darsi arie da gran signore □ in the year of Our Lord 1980, nell'anno del Signore (o nell'anno di grazia) 1980 □ to live like a lord, vivere da gran signore (o da nababbo, da pascià) □ (vocat.) my Lord, signore; milord □ to swear like a lord, bestemmiare come un turco □ to treat sb. like a lord, trattare q. da gran signore □ Lord (o Good Lord)!, mio Dio!; buon Dio! □ Lord ( only) knows who [how], Dio sa chi [come] □ Lord have mercy!, Signore Iddio, pietà!(to) lord /lɔ:d/A v. i.– to lord it, farla da padrone; spadroneggiareB v. t.● to lord it over sb., spadroneggiare su q.; comandare q. a bacchetta. -
23 ♦ mayor
♦ mayor /mɛə(r)/n.sindaco, sindaca ( di città, ecc.)● (in GB, Irlanda, Austral.) Lord Mayor, sindaco ( di una città importante) □ the Lord Mayor of the City of London, il Lord Mayor della City londinese ( figura non politica che rappresenta gli interessi della City) NOTA D'USO: - major o mayor?-mayorala.di sindaco; sindacalemayoraltyn. [uc] -
24 lord
nгосподин; брит. лорд; pl (the lord) палата лордов- Conservative Lord
- drug lord
- feudal lord
- First Lord of the Admiralty
- First Lord of the Treasury
- First Sea Lord - Lord Chairman of Crumbles
- Lord Chancellor
- Lord Justice
- Lord Lieutenant
- Lord Mayor of London
- Lord Mayor
- lord of the manor
- Lord President of the Malaysian Supreme Court
- Lord Privy Seal
- Lord Rector
- Lords Commissioners
- Lords Spiritual
- Lords Temporal
- press lords
- wearing in of a new Lord Mayor -
25 lord
s senyor, amo, lordLord Mayor of London alcalde de LondresHouse of Lords cambra dels LordsThe Lord s REL el Senyor -
26 mayor
s gradonačelnik, predsjednik (gradske) općine / the Lord # of London = načelnik Londona* * *
gradonaÄelnik
naÄelnik
predsjednik gradske općine
predsjednik općine -
27 Martyn, Sir Richard
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 1543d. July 1617[br]English goldsmith, Warden and later Master of the Royal Mint, entrepreneur and shareholder in Elizabethan metal industries.[br]Martyn became a leading shareholder in the Company of Mineral and Battery Works, the Elizabethan monopoly established in 1565 under the initiative William Humfrey. Its purpose was to mine lead and zinc ores and to introduce production of brass and manufacture of brass wire to England, activities in which he took an active interest. Appointed Warden of the Royal Mint in 1572, Martyn's responsibilities included the receipt of bullion and dispatch of freshly minted coins. He reported unfavourably on a new invention for producing "milled" coins by a screw press which embossed the two faces simultaneously. Considerable friction arose from his criticism of the then Master of the Mint. He was later subject to criticism himself on the irregularity of coin weights produced at the Mint. In 1580 Martyn leased Tintern wireworks, property of the Mineral and Battery Company, which was by then producing iron wire after earlier failing in the production of brass. Two years later he sought rights from the company to mine the zinc ore calamine and to make brass. When this was granted in 1587, he formed a partnership with others including William Brode, a London goldsmith who had been experimenting with the making of brass. Production started on a small scale using imported copper at Queen's Mill, Isleworth, largely financed by Martyn. Brode soon disagreed with his partners and with the Mineral and Battery Works Company and Martyn withdrew. After long and acrimonious disputes the works closed completely in 1605.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAlderman 1578. Knighted and appointed Lord Mayor of London 1589. Prime Warden of the Goldsmiths' Company 1592. Joint Master of the Mint with his son, Richard, 1599.Further ReadingM.B.Donald, 1961, Elizabethan Monopolies, London: Oliver \& Boyd (provides a comprehensive account).JD -
28 Salomans, Sir David Lionel
SUBJECT AREA: Automotive engineering, Domestic appliances and interiors, Electricity, Land transport[br]b. 1851d. 1925[br]English pioneer of electricity and the automobile in England.[br]Salomans inherited his baronetcy from his uncle, Sir David Salomans (1797–1873), who had been Member of Parliament for Greenwich and the first Jewish Lord Mayor of London. He was the archetypal amateur engineer and inventor of the Victorian age, indulging in such interests as photography, motoring, electricity, woodworking, polariscopy and astronomy. His house, "Broomhill", near Tun bridge Wells in Kent, was one of the first to be lit by electricity and is said to have been the first to use electricity for cooking. He acted as architect for the building of the stables, the water tower and the 150-seat theatre at his home. In 1874 he was granted a patent for an automatic railway signalling system. He was the founder in 1895 of the first motoring organization in Great Britain, the Self Propelled Traffic Association, forerunner of the Royal Automobile Club (RAC). He was also the organizer of the first motor show to be held in Britain, on 15 October 1895. It is said that, in spite of being the Mayor of Tunbridge Wells, Salomans defied the law and drove without the obligatory pedestrian with a red flag preceding his vehicle; this requirement was removed with the later Light (Road) Locomotives Act, which raised the speed limit to 12 mph (19 km/h).[br]Further ReadingVarious papers may be consulted from the Sir David Salomans Society. See also Simms, Frederick.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Salomans, Sir David Lionel
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29 honourable
adjective(Brit.)1) (worthy of respect) ehrenwert (geh.)2) (bringing credit) achtbar; (consistent with honour) ehrenvoll [Frieden, Rückzug, Entlassung]3) (ethical) rechtschaffen; redlich [Geschäftsgebaren]4) in titlethe Honourable... — ≈ der/die ehrenwerte...
the honourable gentleman/lady, the honourable member [for X] — (Brit. Parl.) der Herr/die Frau Abgeordnete [für den Wahlkreis X]; ≈ der [verehrte] Herr Kollege/die [verehrte] Frau Kollegin
* * ** * *hon·our·able, AM hon·or·able[ˈɒnərəbl̩, AM ˈɑ:nɚ-]1. (worthy) ehrenhaftan \honourable agreement ein ehrenvolles Abkommen\honourable person ehrenwerter Mensch▪ it is \honourable to do sth es ist ehrenhaft, etw zu tunthe \honourable member for Bristol West will now address us der Herr Abgeordnete für West-Bristol wird nun zu uns sprechen* * *(US) ['ɒnərəbl]adjto get an honourable mention — rühmend or lobend erwähnt werden
the Honourable member for X — der (Herr)/die (Frau) Abgeordnete für X
the Honourable member or gentleman is wrong —
I agree with my right honourable friend — ich stimme meinem geschätzten Herrn Kollegen/meiner geschätzten Frau Kollegin zu
3) (= title) Titel der jüngeren Söhne von Grafen und der Kinder von Freiherren und BaronenI didn't know he was an Honourable — ich wusste nicht, dass er adlig or ein "von" (inf) ist
* * *hon. abk1. honorary3. honorably (honourably)1. achtbar, ehrenwert3. angesehen4. redlich, rechtschaffen:he has honorable intentions, his intentions are honorable er hat ehrliche (Heirats)Absichten5. Honorable (der od die) Ehrenwerte (in GB: Titel der jüngeren Kinder der Earls und aller Kinder der Viscounts und Barone, der Ehrendamen des Hofes, der Mitglieder des Unterhauses, gewisser höherer Richter und der Bürgermeister; in USA: Titel der Mitglieder des Kongresses, hoher Regierungsbeamter, Richter und Bürgermeister):Right Honorable (der) Sehr Ehrenwerte (Titel der Earls, Viscounts, Barone, der Mitglieder des Privy Council, des Lord Mayor von London etc); → friend A 4* * *adjective(Brit.)1) (worthy of respect) ehrenwert (geh.)2) (bringing credit) achtbar; (consistent with honour) ehrenvoll [Frieden, Rückzug, Entlassung]3) (ethical) rechtschaffen; redlich [Geschäftsgebaren]4) in titlethe Honourable... — ≈ der/die ehrenwerte...
the honourable gentleman/lady, the honourable member [for X] — (Brit. Parl.) der Herr/die Frau Abgeordnete [für den Wahlkreis X]; ≈ der [verehrte] Herr Kollege/die [verehrte] Frau Kollegin
* * *(UK) adj.ehrenwert adj. adj.ehrenhaft adj. -
30 honorable
= honor, (Amer.) see academic.ru/35483/honour">honour, honourable* * *hon·or·ablehon·our·able, AM hon·or·able[ˈɒnərəbl̩, AM ˈɑ:nɚ-]1. (worthy) ehrenhaftan \honorable agreement ein ehrenvolles Abkommen\honorable person ehrenwerter Mensch▪ it is \honorable to do sth es ist ehrenhaft, etw zu tunthe \honorable member for Bristol West will now address us der Herr Abgeordnete für West-Bristol wird nun zu uns sprechen* * *(US) ['ɒnərəbl]adjto get an honourable mention — rühmend or lobend erwähnt werden
the Honourable member for X — der (Herr)/die (Frau) Abgeordnete für X
the Honourable member or gentleman is wrong —
I agree with my right honourable friend — ich stimme meinem geschätzten Herrn Kollegen/meiner geschätzten Frau Kollegin zu
3) (= title) Titel der jüngeren Söhne von Grafen und der Kinder von Freiherren und BaronenI didn't know he was an Honourable — ich wusste nicht, dass er adlig or ein "von" (inf) ist
* * *1. achtbar, ehrenwert3. angesehen4. redlich, rechtschaffen:he has honorable intentions, his intentions are honorable er hat ehrliche (Heirats)Absichten5. Honorable (der od die) Ehrenwerte (in GB: Titel der jüngeren Kinder der Earls und aller Kinder der Viscounts und Barone, der Ehrendamen des Hofes, der Mitglieder des Unterhauses, gewisser höherer Richter und der Bürgermeister; in USA: Titel der Mitglieder des Kongresses, hoher Regierungsbeamter, Richter und Bürgermeister):Right Honorable (der) Sehr Ehrenwerte (Titel der Earls, Viscounts, Barone, der Mitglieder des Privy Council, des Lord Mayor von London etc); → friend A 4hon. abk1. honorary2. honorable (honourable)3. honorably (honourably)* * *= honor, (Amer.) see honour, honourable* * *(US) adj.ehrenwert adj. -
31 in so many words
1) именно этими словами, в выражениях, не допускающих иного толкования, ясно, недвусмысленно [этим. лат. totidem verbis]...the Lord Mayor had threatened in so many words to pull down the old London Bridge, and build up a new one. (Ch. Dickens, ‘Sketches by Boz’, ‘Scotland-Yard’) —...лорд-мэр недвусмысленно пригрозил снести старый Лондонский мост и построить новый.
I never thought you would do anything unfair. In fact, I said so in so many words. (F. W. Crofts, ‘The 12.30 from Croydon’, ch. XXIV) — Я никогда не считал вас способным на бесчестный поступок. Именно так я и сказал.
2) в нескольких словах, попросту говоряIn so many words, she wasn't fit to be seen. (WD) — Словом, она была в таком виде, что не могла никого принять.
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32 conservator
con·ser·va·tor[AM kənˈsɜ:rvət̬ɚ]n AM ECON, FIN Vormund m* * *1. Konservator m, Konservatorin f, Museumsdirektor m, -direktorin f2. Br Mitglied n der Flusskontrollbehörde:Conservator of the River Thames Titel des Lord Mayor von London als Vorsitzender der Conservancy; → academic.ru/15436/conservancy">conservancy 3Conservator of the Peace Erhalter des Friedens (Titel des englischen Königs)* * *n.Konservator m.Restaurator m. -
33 mansion house
-
34 Mansion House
the subst. \/ħəˈmænʃ(ə)nhaʊs\/forklaring: embetsbolig i London City for Lord Mayor -
35 court
употр. в сочетаниях:Court for Crown Cases Reserved — уголовный суд второй инстанции (в Великобритании до 1907 г.);
Court for Divorce and Matrimonial Causes — суд по делам о разводах и семейным делам (в Великобритании до 1873 г.);
Inn of Court — англ. школа подготовки барристеров
Court of Customs and Patent Appeals — амер. Апелляционный суд по делам о таможенных пошлинах и патентах
- Court of AppealUnited States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals — Федеральный апелляционный суд по делам о таможенных пошлинах и патентах
- Court of Appeal in Chancery
- Court of Appeals
- Court of Arches
- Court of Audience
- Court of Chancery
- Court of Claims
- Court of Common Council
- Court of Common Pleas
- Court of Criminal Appeal
- Court of Exchequer
- Court of Exchequer Chamber
- Court of Faculty
- Court of International Trade
- Court of Justiciary
- Court of King's Bench
- Court of Military Appeals
- Court of Military Justice
- Court of Ordinary
- Court of Passage
- Court of Petty Sessions
- Court of Probate
- Court of Protection
- Court of Queen's Bench
- Court of Session
- Court of Sessions
- Court of Stannaries
- Court of Star Chamber
- Court of St. James
- Court of Survey
- Court of the Archbishop
- Court of the Archdeacon
- Court of the Lord High Steward
- Court of the Official Principal
- Admiralty Court
- Appellate Court
- Arches Court
- Audience Court
- Bail Court
- Bristol Tolzey Court
- Central Criminal Court
- Chancery Court of York
- Circuit Court of Appeal
- City of London Court
- Commerce Court
- Commercial Court
- Court Martial Appeal Court
- Crown Court
- Customs Court
- Divisional Court
- Duchy Court of Lancaster
- Errors and Appeals Court
- European Court of Justice
- European Court
- High Court of Admiralty
- High Court of Chancery
- High Court of Justice
- High Court of Justiciary
- High Court of Parliament
- Instance Court
- International Court of Justice
- Justiciary Court
- King's Bench Divisional Court
- Land Valuation Appeal Court
- Law Courts
- Lord Mayor's Court
- Mayor's and City of London Court
- Municipal Court of Appeals
- Orphans' Court
- Palatine Courts
- People's Court
- Permanent Court of Arbitration
- Practice Court
- Probate Court
- Queen's Bench Divisional Court
- Register's Court
- Restrictive Trade Practices Court
- Royal Court
- Salford Hundred Court
- Scottish Land Court
- Sheriff's Court
- Superior Court
- Supreme Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Supreme Court of Errors
- Supreme Court of Judicature
- Supreme Judicial Court
- Surrogate's Court
- Tax Court
- Tolzey Court
- Tynwald Court
- United States Court of Appeals
- United States Circuit Court of Appeals* * * -
36 Palmer, John
[br]b. 1743 Bath, Avon, Englandd. 1818 Bath, Avon, England[br]English pioneer in mail transport.[br]He was the son of a brewer and maltster and part-owner of a theatre in Bath. In his early 20s his father sent him to London to organize the petition for a licence for the Orchard Street theatre, which was granted in 1768. He then organized a series of post-chaises to transport ac-tors between this and another theatre in Bristol in which his father also had an interest. By 1782 he had ready a plan for a countrywide service of mail coaches to replace the existing arrangements of conveying the mail by post-boys and -girls mounted on horseback who were by law compelled to carry the mail "at a Rate of Six Miles in the Hour at least" on penalty of one month's hard labour if found loitering. Lord Camden, Member of Parliament for Bath, put Palmer's plan before Prime Minister Pitt, who approved of it. An experimental run was tried on 2 August 1782, a coach leaving Bristol at 4 pm and arriving in London at 8 am the next morning, to return the following night from London at 8 pm and reaching Bristol at 10 am. In March 1785 the Norwich Mail Coach was started and during that year services were started to Portsmouth, Dover, Exeter, Leeds, Manchester, Liverpool, Birmingham, Shrewsbury, Chester, Holyhead, Worcester, South Wales and Milford Haven. A feature of importance was that each mail coach was accompanied by an armed guard. In August 1786 Palmer was appointed Surveyor and Comptroller-General of the Post Office at a salary of £1,500 per annum and a bonus depending on all revenue over £300,000 each year. The popularity of the new service is shown by the feet that by 1813 his 2 1/2 per cent bonus came to £50,000. Due to the intrigues of his deputy, he was removed from office, but he was given a pension of £3,000 a year. He received the freedom of some eighteen towns, was made Mayor of Bath and represented that constituency in Parliament four times.[br]Further ReadingE.Vale, 1960, The Mail-Coach Men, London: Cassell.IMcN
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