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1 ♦ joke
♦ joke /dʒəʊk/n.1 barzelletta; storiella; battuta; spiritosaggine: to tell jokes, raccontare barzellette; to crack a joke, fare una battuta; dire una spiritosaggine; not to see the joke, non capire la barzelletta; non capire che cosa ci sia da ridere; dirty (o cheap, rude) joke, barzelletta sconcia; a standing joke, un perenne argomento di battute2 scherzo; burla: to play a joke on sb., fare uno scherzo a q.; I was having a joke with you, te l'ho detto (o fatto) per scherzo; He can take a joke, sa stare allo scherzo; non se la prende; Is this some kind of joke?, cos'è, uno scherzo?; practical joke, scherzo (per far apparire ridicolo q.); burla; tiro; as a joke, per scherzo; per burla; no joke, senza scherzi; sul serio; running joke, tormentone; cruel joke, scherzo crudele3 (fam.) persona ridicola; pagliaccio; zimbello4 (fam.) cosa facilissima; scherzo5 cosa ridicola o grottesca; buffonata; presa in giro; farsa: The inspection was a joke, l'ispezione è stata una farsa● A joke's a joke!, basta scherzare!; adesso basta!; un bel gioco dura poco! □ the best of the joke, la cosa più divertente □ to be (o to get) beyond a joke, non fare più ridere; non essere più uno scherzo; essere diventata una cosa seria □ to be in on the joke, essere a parte (o complice) di uno scherzo, una sorpresa ecc. □ to make a joke of st., prendere qc. in scherzo (o sul ridere); ridere di qc. □ (fam.) It's no joke, non è una cosa da ridere; non è uno scherzo □ The joke's on him!, ha fatto la figura del cretino; si è fatto ridere dietroFALSI AMICI: joke non significa gioco. (to) joke /dʒəʊk/A v. i.1 scherzare; dire battute; fare una battuta2 dire o fare per scherzo; scherzare: Come on, I was only joking, andiamo, stavo solo scherzando!; DIALOGO → - Talking about children- You're joking!, stai scherzando!B v. t.( USA) prendere in giro; burlarsi di; canzonare● joking apart (o aside), scherzi a parte □ You must be joking!, vuoi scherzare?; scherzi? □ She's got to be joking if she thinks that…, si illude se pensa che…FALSI AMICI: to joke non significa giocare. -
2 point
§ წერტილი, პუნქტი; სიმახვილე, სიმკვეთრე; ჩვენება, აღნიშვნა§1 წერტილიthe point where the two lines cross წერტილი, რომელშიც ორი ხაზი კვეთს ერთმანეთს●●three point five სამი მთელი და ხუთი მეათედი (3.5)2 წვეტი, წვერიthe point of a needle / stick / pencil ნემსის / ჯოხის წვერი // ფანქრის წვეტი3 პუნქტი, მომენტიwe did not agree with him on several points რამდენიმე პუნქტში ვერ შევთანხმდითthe main points of the plan გეგმის მთავარი პუნქტები / მომენტებიhe stressed several important points რამდენიმე მნიშვნელოვან მომენტს ხაზი გაუსვა4 არსი, დედაარსი, დედააზრიI don't get the point აზრი / არსი არ მესმის5 აზრიthere is no point in negotiating with them მათთან მოლაპარაკებას აზრი არა აქვს6 თვალსაზრისი, აზრიfrom my / his point of view ჩემი აზრით // მისი თვალსაზრისით7 საქმეwhen it came to the point, he couldn't face it საქმე საქმეზე რომ მიდგა, უკან დაიხიაkeep / stick / speak to the point! საქმეზე ილაპარაკეthe point is that… საქმე ისაა, რომ...8 საკითხი9 მხარე, ადგილიat the point where the river narrows იმ ადგილას, სადაც მდინარე ვიწროვდება10 ქულა, პუნქტი●●he was on the point of leaving when the telephone rang ის-ის იყო წასვლას აპირებდა, როდესაც ტელეფონმა დარეკაat this point… ამ დროს // ამ ადგილზე / ადგილასat any point ნებისმიერ მომენტში // ნებისმიერ ადგილასI made my point clear that… მე გასაგებად ვთქვი, რომ…the interesting point is that… ყველაზე საინტერესო ისაა, რომ…11 ჩვენება (ხელით, თითით ან თვალებით)he pointed to a mountain მთისკენ მიმახედა // მთა მაჩვენაstarting-point 2 გამგზავრების პუნქტი / ადგილიI think there's no need to labour the point საჭიროდ არ მიმაჩნია ამ პუნქტზე დეტალურად შეჩერებაI’ll run through the main points again მთავარ მომენტებს თავიდან გავიმეორებto raise a question / point საკითხის აღძვრაnought point nought two (0.02) ორი მეასედიnought point two (0,2) ორი მეათედიat that point the road swings south იმ ადგილას გზა მკვეთრად უხვევს სამხრეთისაკენa substantial point არსებითი / მნიშვნელოვანი საკითხიwe've missed the point შენ მთავარი ვერ გაიგე // მთავარს ვერ მიხვდი●●turning point გარდატეხაin my view//from my point of view ჩემი აზრით/თვალსაზრისითopinions vary on this point ამ საკითხზე აზრები ერთმანეთისაგან განსხვავდებიანa focal point მთავარი / ცენტრალური საკითხიto be at daggers drawn / at daggers points with smb. ვინმესთან დანასისხლად ყოფნა -
3 bear
A n1 Zool ours m ;3 Fin baissier m.2 ( bring) [person] apporter [gift, message] ; [wind, water] porter [seed, sound] ; borne on the wind porté par le vent ;3 ( show visibly) [envelope, shield] porter ; fig porter [scar, mark] ; envelopes bearing the company logo enveloppes qui portent le sigle de la société ; he still bears the scars fig il en reste marqué ; to bear a resemblance to ressembler à ; to bear no relation to n'avoir aucun rapport avec ; to bear no comparison with être sans commune mesure avec ; to bear witness to sth/to the fact that témoigner de qch/de ce que ;5 ( keep) to bear sth in mind ( remember) se souvenir de [suggestion, information] ; ( take into account) prendre en compte [factors] ; to bear in mind that ne pas oublier que ; bearing in mind his inexperience,… compte tenu de son inexpérience,… ;6 ( support) to bear the weight of [structure, platform] supporter le poids de [person, object] ; [body part] supporter, soutenir le poids de [person] ;7 fig (endure, tolerate) supporter [illness, hardship, suspense, pressure, smell, person] ; it's more than I can bear c'est plus que je n'en peux supporter ; I can't bear the thought of him going to prison je ne supporte pas l'idée qu'il aille en prison ; she can't bear doing the housework elle ne supporte pas de faire le ménage ; I can't bear his preaching to me je ne supporte pas qu'il me fasse la morale ; I can't bear to watch je ne veux pas voir ça ; how can you bear to drink it? comment peux-tu boire ça? ; ‘after a long illness bravely borne’ ( in obituary) ‘à la suite d'une longue et cruelle maladie’ ;9 ( stand up to) résister à [scrutiny, inspection] ; the plan won't bear close scrutiny le plan ne résistera pas à un examen approfondi ; that story/joke doesn't bear repeating cette histoire/plaisanterie ne vaut pas le coup d'être répétée ; the consequences don't bear thinking about mieux vaut ne pas penser aux conséquences ;10 ( nurture) porter [love] ; the love she bore her father l'amour qu'elle portait à son père ; to bear sb ill will en vouloir à qn ; to bear a grudge against sb en vouloir à qn, avoir de la rancune contre qn ; he bore her nothing but resentment il n'éprouvait pour elle que du ressentiment ;11 ( yield) [tree, land] donner [fruit, blossom, crop] ; Fin [account, investment] rapporter [interest] ; to bear fruit [tree] donner des fruits ; fig [idea, investment] porter ses fruits ;12 † ou littér ( pp actif borne, pp passif born) ( give birth to) [woman] donner naissance à ; [animal] mettre bas ; to bear sb a child donner un enfant à qn.1 to bear left/right [person] prendre à gauche/à droite ; to bear east/west [person] aller à l'est/à l'ouest ; [road] obliquer vers l'est/l'ouest ;3 ( weigh) to bear heavily/hardest on sb [tax, price increase] peser lourdement/le plus durement sur qn ; to bring influence/pressure to bear on exercer une influence/une pression sur [person, system] ; to bring all one's energies to bear on sth mettre toute son énergie à qch.D v refl ( prét bore, pp borne) to bear oneself ( behave) se comporter ; he bore himself bravely il s'est comporté avec courage ; bear yourself with pride soyez digne.■ bear along:▶ bear [sb/sth] along, bear along [sb/sth] entraîner ; borne along by the tide/his enthusiasm entraîné par la marée/son enthousiasme.■ bear away:▶ bear [sb/sth] away, bear away [sb/sth] [person] enlever [person] ; [wind, water] emporter [person, boat].1 gen appuyer fort (on sur) ; bear down on the screw/plank appuyez sur la vis/planche ;3 ( in childbirth) pousser.■ bear in: to bear in with Naut s'approcher de [land] ; the truth has been borne in upon us la vérité s'est fait jour en nous ; it was finally borne in upon them that ils ont fini par comprendre que.■ bear off1 = bear away ;■ bear on:▶ bear on [sb/sth] avoir un effet sur ; ( stronger) peser sur ; factors bearing directly on the outcome facteurs qui ont un effet direct sur le résultat ; the cuts would bear hardest on the poor c'est sur les pauvres que les diminutions pèseraient le plus lourdement.■ bear out:▶ bear out [sth] confirmer [theory, claim, story] ;▶ bear [sb] out appuyer ; he'll bear me out on this il confirmera ce que je dis.■ bear up:▶ bear up [person] tenir le coup ; [structure] résister ; to bear up against faire face à [shock, misfortune] ; ‘OK?’-‘I'm bearing up’ ‘ça va?’-‘on fait aller’.■ bear with:▶ bear with [sb] être indulgent avec ; it's boring but please bear with me c'est ennuyeux mais je vous demanderai d'être indulgent ; please bear with me for a minute pardonnez-moi un instant ; to bear with it être patient.
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