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  • 121 Tiefe

    f; -, -n
    1. allg. depth; (Abgrund) abyss, depths Pl.; unterseeisch: auch deep, trench; eine Tiefe von 90 m haben be 90 m deep; in einer Tiefe von... at a depth of...; in großer Tiefe at great depth(s); Höhe / Breite / Tiefe height / width ( oder breadth)/ depth; in die Tiefe blicken / stürzen look down / plummet (down) into the depths; die Tiefen des Meeres the depths of the sea; die Tiefen aussteuern Musikanlage etc.: adjust the bass; das Leben mit seinen Höhen und Tiefen life with its ups and downs ( oder high points and low points); die verborgenen Tiefen der menschlichen Seele (the) hidden depths ( oder mysterious recesses) of human personality ( oder the human heart)
    2. nur Sg.; lit. (Meer) the deep, the ocean; auf Tiefe gehen U-Boot: dive; im Rausch der Tiefe experiencing the „raptures of the deep“
    3. nur Sg.; einer Stimme, eines Tones: deepness; eines Tones: auch low pitch, lowness; von Gefühlen etc.: depth, intensity; (Tiefgründigkeit) deepness, profundity; die Tiefe i-s Schmerzes the violence ( oder intensity) of her ( oder their) grief; aus der Tiefe meines Herzens from the bottom of my heart, with all my heart
    * * *
    die Tiefe
    lowness; depth; deepness; abyss; profundity; profoundness
    * * *
    Tie|fe ['tiːfə]
    f -, -n
    1) (= Ausdehnung nach unten) depth; (von Verbeugung, Ausschnitt) lowness

    unten in der Tíéfe — far below

    in die Tíéfe blicken — to look down into the depths or a long way

    in der Tíéfe versinken — to sink into the depths

    das U-Boot ging auf Tíéfe — the submarine dived

    in 450 Metern Tíéfe — at a depth of 450 metres (Brit) or meters (US)

    aus der Tíéfe meines Herzens — from the depths of my heart

    2) (= Intensität) deepness; (von Schmerz) intensity; (von Not) direness; (von Elend) depths pl
    3) (von Wald) depths pl
    4) (= Tiefgründigkeit) deepness, profundity
    5) (= niedriger Stand) lowness
    6) (von Farbton, Stimme) deepness; (von Ton) lowness
    7) (ART, PHOT) depth
    * * *
    die
    1) (the quality of being deep.) deepness
    2) (the distance from the top downwards or from the surface inwards especially if great: Coal is mined at a depth of 1,000 m.) depth
    * * *
    Tie·fe
    <-, -n>
    [ˈti:fə]
    f
    1. (Wassertiefe) depth
    der Schacht führt hinab bis in 1200 Meter \Tiefe the shaft goes 1200 metres deep
    4. kein pl (Intensität) intensity
    die \Tiefe des Blaus the depth of blue
    7. (dunkler Klang) deepness
    * * *
    die; Tiefe, Tiefen
    1) (Ausdehnung, Entfernung nach unten) depth
    2) (weit unten, im 1nnern gelegener Bereich; auch fig.) depths pl.

    in der Tiefe ihres Herzens — (fig.) deep down in her heart; s. auch Höhe 6)

    4) o. Pl. s. tief 1. 3): depth; intensity; greatness
    5) (von Tönen, Klängen, Stimmen) deepness
    6) o. Pl. (fig.): (Tiefgründigkeit) depth; profundity
    * * *
    Tiefe f; -, -n
    1. allg depth; (Abgrund) abyss, depths pl; unterseeisch: auch deep, trench;
    in einer Tiefe von … at a depth of …;
    in großer Tiefe at great depth(s);
    Höhe/Breite/Tiefe height/width ( oder breadth)/depth;
    in die Tiefe blicken/stürzen look down/plummet (down) into the depths;
    die Tiefen des Meeres the depths of the sea;
    die Tiefen aussteuern Musikanlage etc: adjust the bass;
    das Leben mit seinen Höhen und Tiefen life with its ups and downs ( oder high points and low points);
    die verborgenen Tiefen der menschlichen Seele (the) hidden depths ( oder mysterious recesses) of human personality ( oder the human heart)
    2. nur sg; liter (Meer) the deep, the ocean;
    im Rausch der Tiefe experiencing the “raptures of the deep”
    3. nur sg; einer Stimme, eines Tones: deepness; eines Tones: auch low pitch, lowness; von Gefühlen etc: depth, intensity; (Tiefgründigkeit) deepness, profundity;
    die Tiefe i-s Schmerzes the violence ( oder intensity) of her ( oder their) grief;
    aus der Tiefe meines Herzens from the bottom of my heart, with all my heart
    * * *
    die; Tiefe, Tiefen
    1) (Ausdehnung, Entfernung nach unten) depth
    2) (weit unten, im 1nnern gelegener Bereich; auch fig.) depths pl.

    in der Tiefe ihres Herzens — (fig.) deep down in her heart; s. auch Höhe 6)

    4) o. Pl. s. tief 1. 3): depth; intensity; greatness
    5) (von Tönen, Klängen, Stimmen) deepness
    6) o. Pl. (fig.): (Tiefgründigkeit) depth; profundity
    * * *
    -n (eines Tons) f.
    gravity n. -n f.
    deepness n.
    depth n.
    lowness n.
    profoundness n.
    profundity n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Tiefe

  • 122 en colaboración

    = collaborative, cooperative [co-operative], jointly, participatory, in concert, in consort, collaboratively, synergistic, synergistically, in tandem, in a tandem fashion, in partnership
    Ex. This is a truly collaborative effort involving the Council on Library Resources (CLR) as the management and funding agency and 12 participants from the research library community.
    Ex. Various large abstracting and indexing co-operative ventures or networks have developed their own formats.
    Ex. The International Agricultural Information System, AGRIS, is being compiled jointly by institutions of 117 countries and 14 international organisations.
    Ex. Storytelling is for children, as it was for the human race, a participatory art from which is born a literary consciousness.
    Ex. Such a scheme, though, can only work if libraries act in concert politically to impart new ground rules to users.
    Ex. Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.
    Ex. The students did not understand how these links should be created and thus could not write collaboratively with the author.
    Ex. The electronic library is a library without walls, a permeable information centre that supports user access to information and collections in a synergistic manner.
    Ex. Human knowledge and machine knowledge can be integrated more synergistically to improve the performance of expert systems.
    Ex. In tandem, tiered instruction and assessment offer the opportunity to analyze the outcomes of specific levels of information literacy.
    Ex. Most of them are mitotically stable, and the integration of the vector into the host genome frequently occurred in a tandem fashion.
    Ex. Given limited resources and complimentary interests, we seek to work in partnership when mutally beneficial.
    * * *
    = collaborative, cooperative [co-operative], jointly, participatory, in concert, in consort, collaboratively, synergistic, synergistically, in tandem, in a tandem fashion, in partnership

    Ex: This is a truly collaborative effort involving the Council on Library Resources (CLR) as the management and funding agency and 12 participants from the research library community.

    Ex: Various large abstracting and indexing co-operative ventures or networks have developed their own formats.
    Ex: The International Agricultural Information System, AGRIS, is being compiled jointly by institutions of 117 countries and 14 international organisations.
    Ex: Storytelling is for children, as it was for the human race, a participatory art from which is born a literary consciousness.
    Ex: Such a scheme, though, can only work if libraries act in concert politically to impart new ground rules to users.
    Ex: Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.
    Ex: The students did not understand how these links should be created and thus could not write collaboratively with the author.
    Ex: The electronic library is a library without walls, a permeable information centre that supports user access to information and collections in a synergistic manner.
    Ex: Human knowledge and machine knowledge can be integrated more synergistically to improve the performance of expert systems.
    Ex: In tandem, tiered instruction and assessment offer the opportunity to analyze the outcomes of specific levels of information literacy.
    Ex: Most of them are mitotically stable, and the integration of the vector into the host genome frequently occurred in a tandem fashion.
    Ex: Given limited resources and complimentary interests, we seek to work in partnership when mutally beneficial.

    Spanish-English dictionary > en colaboración

  • 123 воздействие электрической дуги на человека

    1. effects of the electrical arc on human beings

     

    воздействие электрической дуги на человека
    -
    [Интент]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU

    Effects of the electrical arc on human beings

    From the above, it is evident that the electrical arc represents a hazard source for people and goods.

    The hazards to which a person is exposed due to the release of energy generated by an arc event are:
    • burns;
    • injuries due to ejection of materials;
    • damages to hearing;
    • inhalation of toxic gases.

    Burns

    The high temperature levels of the gases produced by the electrical arc and the expulsion of incandescent metal particles may cause more or less severe burns to people.
    Flames can cause all degrees of burn up to carbonization: the red-hot solid bodies, such as the metal fragments of the assembly involved, cause third degree burns, superheated steam causes burns analogous to those by hot liquids whereas radiant heat generally causes less severe burns.

    Injuries due to ejection of materials

    The ejection of metal particles or other loose items caused by the electrical arc can result in severe injuries to the weakest parts of the human body as, for example, the eyes.
    The materials expelled owing to the explosion produced by the arc may penetrate the cornea and hurt it.
    The extent of the lesions depends on the characteristics and on the kinetic energy of these objects.
    Moreover, the ocular region can sustain injuries to the mucosa because of the gases released by the arc and the emission of ultraviolet and infrared rays can injure the cornea and the retina depending on the radiation wavelengths.

    Hearing

    As already mentioned, the electrical arc is a real explosion, whose sound may cause permanent injuries to hearing.

    Inhalation of toxic gases

    The fumes produced by burnt insulating materials and by molten or vaporized metals can be toxic.
    The fumes are caused by incomplete burning and are formed by carbon particles and by other solid substances suspended in the air.

    [ABB]

    Воздействие электрической дуги на человека

    Из сказанного выше совершенно очевидно, что электрическая дуга является источником опасности для людей и имущества.

    При высвобождении энергии электрической дуги человек может подвергнуться следующим опасностям:
    • получение ожогов;
    • повреждения от выброса продуктов горения дуги;
    • нарушение слуха;
    • вдыхание ядовитых газов.

    Ожоги

    Высокая температура газов, образующихся при горении электрической дуги, и выброс раскаленных частиц металла могут явиться причиной достаточно тяжелых ожогов.
    Можно получить любую степень ожогов, вплоть до обугливания. Раскаленные до красна твердые частицы, такие как металлические частицы НКУ, вызывают ожоги третьей степени. Перегретый пар вызывает ожоги, аналогичные ожогам от горячих жидкостей. Лучистая энергия вызывает менее тяжелые ожоги.

    Повреждения от выброса продуктов горения дуги

    Выброс металлических или иных частиц, происходящий при горении электрической дуги, может привести к серьезным телесным повреждениям, особенно при попадании в глаза.
    Частицы, выбрасываемые при горении дуги, могут проникнуть в роговую оболочку глаза и повредить ее.
    Степень поражения зависит от характеристик и кинетической энергии выбрасываемых частиц.
    Кроме того, газы, выделяющиеся в процессе горения дуги, могут повредить слизистую оболочку глаз, а ультрафиолетовое и инфракрасное излучение – роговую оболочку и сетчатку в зависимости от длины волны воздействующего излучения.

    Орган слуха

    Как уже упоминалось, электрическая дуга представляет собой реальный взрыв, звук которого может нанести тяжелую травму органу слуха.

    Вдыхание ядовитых газов

    Продукты горения изоляционных материалов и пары металлов могут быть ядовитыми.
    Дым, образующийся при неполном сгорании и содержащий частицы углерода и других веществ, попадает в окружающий воздух.
    [Перевод Интент]

    Тематики

    • НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)

    EN

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие электрической дуги на человека

  • 124 proporcionado

    adj.
    proportionate, commeasurable, in proportion, proportioned.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: proporcionar.
    * * *
    1→ link=proporcionar proporcionar
    1 in proportion
    \
    estar bien/mal proporcionado,-a (dibujo) to be in/out of proportion 2 (físico) to be well/badly proportioned
    * * *
    ADJ
    1)

    bien proporcionado — [persona, cara] well-proportioned; [talle] shapely

    2) (=en proporción) proportionate (a to)
    3) (=adecuado) appropriate (a to)
    * * *
    - da adjetivo

    mal proporcionado — < dibujo> poorly proportioned

    * * *
    = furnished, shapely [shapelier -comp., shapeliest -sup.], proportionate.
    Ex. It is in principle possible to try to have an alternative, centrally furnished heading which is not geared specifically and rigorously and absolutely to the research library user and their community.
    Ex. Escape, in this context, being taken as meaning the provision of an imagined world pleasanter and more shapely than life.
    Ex. An increase in the number of scientists did not yield a proportionate number of contributions.
    ----
    * bien proporcionado = shapely [shapelier -comp., shapeliest -sup.].
    * * *
    - da adjetivo

    mal proporcionado — < dibujo> poorly proportioned

    * * *
    = furnished, shapely [shapelier -comp., shapeliest -sup.], proportionate.

    Ex: It is in principle possible to try to have an alternative, centrally furnished heading which is not geared specifically and rigorously and absolutely to the research library user and their community.

    Ex: Escape, in this context, being taken as meaning the provision of an imagined world pleasanter and more shapely than life.
    Ex: An increase in the number of scientists did not yield a proportionate number of contributions.
    * bien proporcionado = shapely [shapelier -comp., shapeliest -sup.].

    * * *
    proporcionado a la figura humana in proportion to the human body
    es bajo pero bien proporcionado he's short but he's well-proportioned
    * * *

    Del verbo proporcionar: ( conjugate proporcionar)

    proporcionado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    proporcionado    
    proporcionar
    proporcionado
    ◊ -da adjetivo: proporcionado a la figura humana in proportion to the human body;

    mal proporcionado ‹ dibujo› poorly proportioned;
    es bajo pero bien proporcionado he's short but he's well-proportioned
    proporcionar ( conjugate proporcionar) verbo transitivo ‹materiales/información/comida› to provide;
    proporcionado algo a algn to provide sb with sth
    proporcionado,-a adjetivo proportionate, in proportion to: un cuerpo bien proporcionado, a well-proportioned body
    proporcionar verbo transitivo
    1 (comida, etc) to provide with, supply
    2 (placer, preocupaciones, etc) to give: salió adelante gracias al apoyo proporcionado por sus amigos, she got ahead thanks to her friends' help

    ' proporcionado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    proporcionar
    - proporcionada
    English:
    shapely
    * * *
    proporcionado, -a adj
    [tamaño, sueldo] commensurate (a with); [medidas] proportionate (a to);
    un sueldo proporcionado al trabajo realizado a salary commensurate with the work performed;
    un castigo proporcionado a la falta a punishment that fits the crime;
    bien proporcionado well-proportioned
    * * *
    adj
    :
    bien proporcionado well-proportioned;
    proporcionado a proportionate to
    * * *
    proporcionado, -da adj
    1) : proportionate
    2) : proportioned
    bien proporcionado: well-proportioned

    Spanish-English dictionary > proporcionado

  • 125 род

    (произход) birth, origin, stock
    от стар род of an old family
    от добър род of a good family, of good stock
    родът ми е от my family comes from
    човек от род a man of birth
    2. (племе) tribe
    3. биол. genus (pl. genera, genuses)
    човешкият род mankind, humanity, the human race, our species
    4. (вид) sort, kind. type
    нещо от тоя род (s)s.th. of the sort/kind
    своего род a a sort/kind (of)
    род оръжие an arm of the service, a branch of the military service/the army
    5. грам. gender
    6. вж. родитба
    * * *
    м., - ове и -овѐ, (два) ро̀да 1. ( семейство) family; ( роднини) extended family; kin; ( група роднински семейства) clan; ( произход) birth, origin, stock; най-близки по \род next of kin; от добър \род of a good family, of good stock; от стар \род of an old family; човек от \рода man of birth;
    2. ( поколение) generation;
    3. ( племе) tribe;
    4. биол. genus, pl. genera, genuses; човешкият \род mankind, humanity, the human race, our species;
    5. ( вид) sort, kind, type; или нещо от тоя \род or the like; нещо от тоя \род s.th. of the sort/kind; първи по \рода си first-ever; \род оръжие an arm of the service, a branch of the military service/the army;
    6. език. gender.
    * * *
    family (семейство); gender (грам.); kin (роднини); breed (клан); description; generation; sort{sO;t} (вид.); kind: I have never done a job of that род - Никога не съм вършила работа от такъв род; kindred; offspring; race{reis}: the human род - човешкият род; strain (племе)
    * * *
    1. (вид) sort, kind. type 2. (група роднински семейства) clan 3. (племе) tribe 4. (произход) birth, origin, stock 5. (роднини) kin 6. (семейство) family 7. РОД оръжие an arm of the service, a branch of the military service/the army 8. РОД(поколение) generation 9. РОДът ми е от my family comes from 10. биол. genus (рl. genera, genuses) 11. вж. родитба 12. грам. gender 13. или нещо от тоя РОД or the like 14. най-близки пo РОД next of kin 15. нещо от тоя РОДs.th. of the sort/kind 16. от добър РОД of a good family, of good stock 17. от стар РОД of an old family 18. своего РОД a a sort/kind (of) 19. човек от РОД a man of birth 20. човешкият РОД mankind, humanity, the human race, our species

    Български-английски речник > род

  • 126 homo

    hŏmo, ĭnis (archaic form hemonem hominem dicebant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 100 Müll.; cf. humanus init., and nēmo, from nĕ-hĕmo: homōnem, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 683 P. = [p. 860] Ann. v. 141 Vahl.:

    hŏmōnes,

    Naev. 1, 1), comm. [root in humus, Gr. chamai; cf. Germ. -gam in Bräutigam; O. H. Germ. gomo; Goth. guma; Old Engl. goom; Engl. groom; cf. also Gr. epichthonioi; Hebr. Adam], a human being, man.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    animal hoc providum, sagax, multiplex, acutum, memor, plenum rationis et consilii quem vocamus hominem, praeclara quadam condicione generatum esse a summo deo, etc.,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 7, 22; cf.

    , on the natural history of man,

    Plin. 7 praef. sq.; § 5 sq.: decem hominibus vitam eripis, indictā causā, Cato ap. Gell. 13, 25 (24), 12: dum quidem unus homo Romanus toga superescit, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 302 Müll. (Ann. v. 486 Vahl.); cf.: unus homo nobis cunctando restituit rem, id. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 313 ib.): navus repertus homo Graio patre Graius homo rex, id. ap. Fest. p. 169 Müll. (Ann. v. 183 ib.):

    homo jam grandior,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 15:

    homo amicus nobis... homo antiqua virtute ac fide,

    id. Ad. 3, 3, 86 sq.; cf.:

    bonus homo et nobis amicus,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 18 fin.: quid est, quod homo masculus lubentius videre debeat bella uxore? Varr. ap. Non. 248, 16:

    infelix,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 169:

    homo omni doctrina eruditus,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 5, 13; cf.:

    homo summā prudentiā, multā etiam doctrinā,

    id. Fam. 3, 7, 5:

    de hujus hominis (i. e. Pompei) felicitate, etc.,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 16, 47:

    iners atque inutilis,

    id. Off. 3, 6, 31; cf.:

    contemptus et abjectus,

    id. Agr. 2, 34, 93:

    insulsus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 8, 15; cf.

    also: hominum homo stultissime,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 10:

    quid hoc homine faciatis?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 16, § 42:

    consulere generi hominum,

    the human race, mankind, id. Rep. 3, 12:

    genus hominum,

    id. ib. 2, 26; id. de Or. 1, 9, 36; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7 et saep. (more freq., genus humanum; v. humanus and genus); cf.:

    natura hominem conciliat homini... hominum coetus et celebrationes,

    Cic. Off. 1, 4, 12:

    placet Stoicis, quae in terris gignantur, ad usum hominum omnia creari, homines autem hominum causa esse generatos,

    id. ib. 1, 7, 22:

    homines plurimum hominibus et prosunt et obsunt,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 17: is dictus popularibus olim, Qui tum vivebant homines, Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 15, 58 (Ann. v. 308 Vahl.):

    homines Romani,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 14, 41:

    lege conciliati homines cum dis putandi sunt,

    id. Leg. 1, 7, 23:

    pro deum atque hominum fidem!

    Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 16 et saep.: divumque hominumque pater, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 65 Müll. (Ann. v. 566 Vahl.); so, id. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 4 (Ann. v. 567) and ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 254); but homo, sing., is used of the human race, mankind (= homines, genus humanum), when it has no predicate joined with it:

    qua haud scio an quidquam melius sit homini datum,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 20; 3, 11:

    taces, Monstrum hominis?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 29; cf.:

    odium illud hominis impuri,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 1, 1:

    quid hoc sit hominis?

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 26; cf.:

    quid illuc hominus est?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 17;

    in addresses: nisi caves tu homo, etc.,

    id. Heaut. 5, 3, 1:

    tu homo adigis me ad insaniam,

    id. Ad. 1, 2, 31.—In apposition:

    mares homines,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 32:

    amanti homini adulescenti,

    id. Trin. 1, 2, 94; cf.:

    filius homo adulescens,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 52;

    v. adulescens: verberare hominem senem,

    id. Ad. 4, 2, 23:

    servom hominem,

    id. Phorm. 2, 1, 62:

    oculi hominis histrionis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 193:

    nemo homo,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 29; cf.:

    ut homo nemo velit nisi hominis similis esse,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 28, 78;

    v. nemo. —Of females: mater, cujus ea stultitia est, ut eam nemo hominem appellare possit,

    Cic. Clu. 70, 199:

    quae (Io) bos ex homine est,

    Ov. F. 5, 620; Juv. 6, 284:

    dulcissimum ab hominis camelinum lac,

    Plin. 28, 9, 33, § 123: homines feminae (opp. mares homines), Aug. Civ. Dei, 3, 3.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    Quot homines, tot sententiae, many men, many minds, i. e. every one has his own opinion, Ter. Phorm. 2, 4, 14; Cic. Fin. 1, 5, 15.—
    b.
    Ut homo est, ita morem geras, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 77 (but in Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 36 spurious, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).—
    c.
    Homines, dum docent, discunt, Sen. Ep. 7, 8 fin. —
    d.
    Aiunt homines plus in alieno negotio videre quam in suo, the lookers-on see farther in the game than the players, id. ib. 109, 16. —
    e.
    Homo nulli coloris, neither fish nor flesh, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 99.—
    f.
    Homo sum; humani nihil a me alienum puto, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 25; cf.:

    homo ego sum, homo tu es,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 46.—
    g.
    Lupus homo homini, non homo, quom qualis sit non novit, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 88.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Pregn., in a good or a bad sense.
    a.
    In a good sense (cf. vir), a man, as a reasonable or moral being:

    homo es, qui me emunxisti mucidum,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 57:

    si homo esset, eum potius legeret,

    Cic. Att. 2, 2, 2:

    nox te expolivit hominemque reddidit,

    id. de Or. 2, 10, 40:

    si vis homo esse,

    id. Att. 4, 15, 2:

    homines visi sumus,

    id. ib. 13, 52, 2:

    nos quod simus, quod habeamus, quod homines existimemur, id omne abs te habere,

    id. Fam. 7, 29, 1:

    si tu sis homo,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 8, 11:

    et tu illum tuom, si esses homo, sineres, etc.,

    if you had a man's sense, id. ib. 1, 2, 27:

    exuens hominem ex homine,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 12, 35: cum Socrates Alcibiadi persuasisset, eum nihil hominis esse, that he was nothing of a man (i. e. in no respect such as a man should be), id. Tusc. 3, 32, 77:

    (Nero) dicebat se quasi hominem tandem habitare coepisse,

    like a human being, Suet. Ner. 31:

    me hominem inter homines voluit esse,

    Petr. 39. —
    b.
    In a bad sense, a man, as a weak, mortal being, subject to error, of low condition (rare):

    fateor me saepe peccasse, nam et homo sum et adhuc juvenis,

    Petr. 130: cf.

    homines sumus, non dei,

    id. 75:

    (Demosthenes, Homerus) summi sunt, homines tamen,

    Quint. 10, 1, 25.—In fem.: quae si hoc tempore non diem suum obiisset, paucis post annis tamen ei moriendum fuit, quoniam homo nata fuerat, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4.—Also of servants (as distinguished from a free Roman): homo P. Quinti, Quintus's man, i. e. his slave, servant, Cic. Quint. 19, 61:

    vinum familiae... Saturnalibus et Compitalibus in singulos homines congios,

    Cato, R. R. 57, 2; Cat. 10, 16.—
    2.
    In opp. to a woman, a man (anteand post-class., and very rare):

    mi homo et mea mulier, vos saluto,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 57; Lact. 2, 12; Dig. 48, 19, 38.—
    * 3.
    In milit. lang., homines, opp. to cavalry, foot-soldiers, infantry:

    capti homines equitesque producebantur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 39, 5; cf. vir. —
    4.
    Homo novus, v. novus.—
    5.
    Bodies, corpses:

    jam pigritia singulos sepeliendi promisce acervatos cumulos hominum urebant,

    Liv. 5, 48, 3.—
    6.
    Particular phrases.
    a.
    Paucorum hominum esse, to have but few intimates, be choice in one's company: (Maecenas) paucorum hominum et mentis bene sanae. Hor. S. 1, 9, 44:

    homo est Perpaucorum hominum,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 19.— Hence, comically, of the favorite but rare fish, acipenser: Scipio vide, quid agas: acipenser iste paucorum hominum est, Cic. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12 (see the anecdote in connection).—
    b.
    Inter homines esse (agere).
    (α).
    To be among the living, to be alive, to live (very rare):

    Hercules numquam abiisset ad deos, nisi cum inter homines esset, eam sibi viam munivisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 14, 32:

    inter homines esse desinere,

    i. e. to die, Dig. 31, 1, 59; so,

    agere inter homines desinere,

    Tac. A. 15, 74 fin.:

    ab hominibus ereptus est,

    Dig. 31, 1, 58.—
    (β).
    To see the world, be among men:

    iste homo qui numquam inter homines fuerit,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 28, 76.—
    II.
    Transf., esp. in familiar lang., the man, the fellow, instead of the pron. he, his, him:

    haben argentum ab homine?

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 65:

    ibi homo coepit me obsecrare, ut, etc.,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 30:

    itast homo,

    id. Ad. 1, 2, 63:

    dixit, se senatui roganti de Marcello ne hominis quidem causa negaturum,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 3:

    ei medico imperasti, ut venas hominis incideret,

    id. Pis. 34, 83:

    tantum esse in homine sceleris,

    id. Sest. 9, 22 Halm.; 41, 89; id. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 62:

    persuasit homini,

    Nep. Dat. 10, 3:

    aut insanit homo aut versus facit,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 117:

    agnoscit hominem Caesar,

    Phaedr. 2, 5, 19 Burm. ad loc.; al.—
    B.
    Hic homo, this man, = I, myself (ante-class. and poet.):

    hunc hominem velles si tradere,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 47:

    solus hic homo est, qui sciat, etc.,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 33:

    tibi verba, huic homini verbera,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 114 (cf. hic, G.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > homo

  • 127 الجنس (= الذكورة أو الأنوثة)

    الجنْس (= الذُّكورة أو الأُنوثة)‏ \ sex: the state of being male or female: I have one child of each sex (one boy and one girl), matters concerning male and female bodies Most British schools teach the children about sex. \ الجِنْس البَشَرِيّ \ humanity: the human race; human beings generally. Man: human beings in general: Man has at last reached the moon. mankind: human beings in general. the human race: all people on the earth.

    Arabic-English dictionary > الجنس (= الذكورة أو الأنوثة)

  • 128 Computer Metaphors

       Within the AI community there is a growing dissatisfaction concerning the adequacy of sequential models to simulate the cognitive processes....
       For an example of the dissimilarity between computers and nervous systems, consider that in conventional computers... each piece of data [is] located in its own special space in the memory bank [and] can be retrieved only by a central processor that knows the address in the memory bank for each datum. Human memory appears to be organized along entirely different lines. For one thing, from a partial or a degraded stimulus human memory can "reconstruct" the rest, and there are associative relationships among stored pieces of information based on considerations of context rather than on considerations of location.... t now appears doubtful that individual neurons are so specific that they are tuned to respond to a single item and nothing else. Thus, connectionist models tend to devise and use distributed principles, which means that elements may be selective to a range of stimuli and there are no "grandmother cells."...
       Information storage, it appears, is in some ill-defined sense a function of connectivity among sets of neurons. This implies that there is something fundamentally wrong in understanding the brain's memory on the model of individual symbols stored at unique addresses in a data bank....
       A further source of misgivings about the computer metaphor concerns real-time constraints. Although the signal velocities in nervous systems are quite slow in comparison to those in computers, brains are nonetheless far, far faster than electronic devices in the execution of their complex tasks. For example, human brains are incomparably faster than any computer in word-nonword recognition tasks. (P. S. Churchland, 1986, pp. 458-459)

    Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Computer Metaphors

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