the+definition+of+the+term

(Sp. model spelled same [nóßja] < Vulgar Latin noviam 'newly-wed woman' or 'woman being married')

   Bentley: 1929. A sweetheart or girlfriend. Bentley suggests that in Spanish this term is confined to a bride or a girl about to be married. However, the DRAE gives a broader definition, indicating that it may mean someone who engages in romantic relations with the expectation of someday being married. Simon and Schuster's International Dictionary gives 'girlfriend' and 'sweetheart' as two of the meanings of this term. See also dulce.

1) General subject: Allocations ((1) В широкополосных сетях-выделение полосы частот для той или иной задачи. (2) В цифровых сетях-выделение полосы или других ресурсов для конечных пользователей, сетевых устройств, каналов или протоколов. All-Paths Explorer (AP), accentuation, allocation, assignation, assignment, detachment, discharge (гноя и т. п.), disengagement, emission (тепла, света, запаха), emphasizing, escape, evolution (газа, теплоты и т. п.), exhalation (газа, пара и т.п.), exudation (жидкости, пота через поры), individualization, isolation, issue, laying the emphasis, liberation, oozes, relief, running, segregation, separation, split off, split up, split-off (из организации, фирмы и т.п.), voiding (мочи), allotment

2) Computers: highlighting, marking

3) Geology: effusion, exhalation (пара или газа вулканом), isolation(пласта, эффективных мощностей)

4) Biology: abjection, discharging, evolution (напр. кислорода), outflow (напр. веществ из клетки), outflux, outflux (напр. веществ из клетки), recovery (микроба), secreting

5) Medicine: defluvium (слизи), displacement, eduction, effuse, egestion, ejection, elimination, emanation, emission (секрета), exposure, ooze, release

6) Botanical term: secretion (лат. secretio)

7) Military: apportionment, assignment (сил и средств), exclusion, parceling-out (из состава части), suballocation

8) Engineering: abstraction, assignment (каналов), dedication, deposit, enhancement (сигнала из шума), extracting, extraction, exudation, gassing, loss, release (энергии), resolving, selection (в машинной графике), settling, transpiration (через кожу)

9) Agriculture: elimination (из организма), evolution (напр. газа), recovery (микроорганизмов)

10) Chemistry: driving out, educing, excrete, excreting, isolation (сигналов), segregating

11) Construction: assignment (земельных участков), extravasation

12) Mathematics: discrimination

13) Railway term: liberation (тепла)

14) Law: admeasurement (земельных участков), alloting, appropriation, sharing, spin-off (о выделении компаний)

15) Economy: allocation (ресурсов), carve-out (продажа материнской компанией части акций своего подразделения)

16) Accounting: allocation (напр. ресурсов), appropriation (средств)

17) Automobile industry: pickup (сигнала)

18) Architecture: emphasis

19) Mining: outburst (бурное), separating

20) Diplomatic term: split-off (из организации и т.п.)

21) Forestry: exudation (жидкости)

22) Metallurgy: delivery, nodule, (шаровидное)(шаровидное) nodule (напр. графита в чугуне), precipitation (вторичных фаз), rejection (выпадение в осадок)

23) Polygraphy: highlighting (части текста или графического изображения на экране дисплея)

24) Psychology: discretion

25) Telecommunications: drop, takeoff

26) Physics: escape (газа)

27) Physiology: egestion (пота и т.п.), excretion, secretion, voiding (мочи и т.п.)

28) Electronics: gating, differencing

29) Information technology: display (шрифтом), extraction (сигнала), highlight

30) Oil: development, disengagement (продукции реакции), escape (газа; жидкости), extraction (сейсмического сигнала), inrush (нефти или газа), setting off, standing out

31) Gynecology: production

32) Communications: allocation (каналов), dropping (каналов)

33) Astronautics: decollating, dedicating, detection

34) Banking: (кредита) disbursement

35) Geophysics: definition, delineation, pick, resolution

36) Mechanic engineering: sectioning

37) Silicates: exhalation (газа, пара), isolation (из смеси), liberation (в свободном состоянии)

38) Ecology: emitting

39) Seismology: picking

40) Patents: display (особым шрифтом), division, emphasis (напр. в тексте)

41) Publishing: accentuation (текста)

42) Drilling: precipitate, precipitation

43) Polymers: finishing (напр. каучука из раствора или латекса), oozing

44) Programming: allocation (памяти: процесс запроса и получения памяти у системы для объекта), deriving

45) Cables: allocation (средств, ресурсов), emission (испускание)

46) leg.N.P. separation (of cases) for trial

47) Psychoanalysis: emphasis

48) Makarov: abjection (спор), abstract, bleeding (1. нефти или газа из пор или из трещин; 2. небольшого количества воды через поры напр. породы), deposition (металла на аноде или катоде при электролизе), development (напр., газа, тепла), elimination (напр. из организма), emanation (веществ, напр. из плодов), erection (класса, вида), escape (газа, жидкости), escape (крови), escape (утечка), expulsion (испускание), extraction (извлечение), extraction (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, в-ва из смеси или соединения), extraction (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, вещества из смеси или соединения), exudate (жидкости), formation (в др. фазу), isolation (извлечение), isolation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, в-ва из смеси или соединения), isolation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, вещества из смеси или соединения), isolation (напр. сигнала), liberation (испускание), liberation (испускание, напр. света, тепла), loss (утечка), marking-out (шрифтом), ooze (влаги), partitioning, pointing, precipitation (выпадение в осадок), precipitation (образование, напр. осадка), precipitation (осадка), prominence(cy) (чего-л.), release (испускание), release (испускание, напр. света, тепла), secretion (секреция), segregation (извлечение), segregation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, в-ва из смеси или соединения), segregation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, вещества из смеси или соединения), selection (извлечение), separation (извлечение), separation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, в-ва из смеси или соединения), separation (извлечение, напр. определённого сигнала или частоты из совокупности сигналов или частот, вещества из смеси или соединения)

49) Taboo: pumping

50) SAP.tech. sel.

51) Microsoft: rollover

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] gumzo

[Swahili Plural] magumzo

[English Word] chat

[English Plural] chats

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Dialect] recent

[Swahili Definition] kuongea na watu au mtu anayetumia internet [ http://www.chumvi.com/index.php?option=com_loudmouth&Itemid=50&task=reply&id=10"e=1 Yona Maro]

[Terminology] technology

[Note] as of 2005 this term has appeared on at least one website, but does not seem to be widely used

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] gumzo

[Swahili Plural] magumzo

[English Word] gossip

[English Plural] gossip

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Dialect] recent

[Swahili Example] Safu yangu gazetini hapo inaitwa Gumzo la Wiki [ http://jikomboe.blogspot.com/ Ndesanjo Macha]

[English Example] my column in the paper is called 'Gossip of the Week'

[Terminology] technology

[Note] as of 2005 this term has appeared on at least one website, but does not seem to be widely used

------------------------------------------------------------

English Definition: Tagalog slang for a Filipina who entertains the king or prince of Brunei and his guests; pejorative term for Filipina entertainers who work in Brunei as high class prostitutes

L2 Definition: (salitang balbal) isang Pilipinang umaaliw sa hari o prinsipe ng Brunei at sa kanilang mga panauhin

( bozal [bosál]< bozo < Latin bucceus 'from the mouth,' and -al 'pertaining to')

   New Mexico: 1844. A rope; a leather, or rawhide halter; or a metal ring that fits around the nose of a horse and is used as part of a hackamore in place of a bit. It can also refer to the rope used for such a halter. A bosal is often used when breaking a horse or riding an unruly horse. The DRAE gives several definitions for bozal, but notes that in the Americas it refers to a rope that, when tied to the neck of an animal, functions as a halter. In Spain, the more common term is bozo. Santamaría expands on the definition found in the DRAE and indicates that a bozal is made by loosely looping a rope around an animal's neck and securing it with a knot, then tying the rest of the rope around the horse's nose, using the end as a single rein.

    Alternate forms: bonsal, bosaal, bozal.

(Sp. model spelled same [manta] < manto 'mantle; cloak' < Late Latin mantum 'short cloak')

   Arizona: 1887. A pack cover, generally a large cotton or canvas one (approximately nine feet by twelve feet), laid over the top of a loaded packsaddle to protect the goods from rain or snowstorms. It may also have been wrapped around a load of goods before setting it on the packsaddle. Among the several definitions given by the DRAE for this term is a one describing piece of ordinary cotton fabric used in Mexico or a piece of cloth used as protection for the horses. Santamaría defines it as an ordinary piece of cotton cloth used primarily for everyday clothing. No Spanish source gives a definition identical to the southwestern meaning of 'pack cover.' It is possible that the first manta was an improvised one and the name simply stuck.

    Alternate form: manto.

fīnis, is (abl. regularly fine;

fini,

Lucr. 1, 978;

also fine,

ib. 976;

and adverb. fini, ea fini, qua fini,

Cato, R. R. 21, 3; 28, 2; 154; Gell. 1, 3, 30; 7, 3, 29; Dig. 16, 2, 19), m. (f. mostly ante- and post-class. and poet., and only in sing., Att., Caecil., Varr., Sisenn. ap. Non. 205, 6 sq.; Lucr. 1, 107; 551; 555; 561 sq.; cf. Lachm. p. 43; Verg. A. 2, 554; 5, 328; 384; 12, 793 al.;

rarely in class. prose,

Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55; id. Fam. 12, 1, 1; id. Att. 9, 10, 4; Liv. 4, 2, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 9, 26, 9; 22, 57, 5; Plin. 30, 10, 24, § 82; 33, 1, 1, § 3; 33, 6, 31, § 98 al.; plur. f. only Varr. L. L. 5, 1, 13; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 703) [for fidnis, root bhid-, fid-, v. findo; for the suffix, cf.: pa-nis, ig-nis, etc.], a boundary, limit, border, = terminus, horos.

Lit.:

accessit propius et jam ingrediens intra finem ejus loci, quem oleae terminabant, etc.,

Cic. Caecin. 8, 22:

fere ad extremum finem provinciae Galliae,

Liv. 40, 16, 5; cf. id. 33, 37, 6:

Philaenōn arae, quem locum Aegyptum vorsus finem imperii habuere Carthaginienses,

Sall. J. 19, 3:

quem ad finem porrecta ac loca aperta pertinebant, cedentes (hostes) insequi,

as far as, Caes. B. G. 2, 19, 5:

quibus venientibus ad finem legatio Veientium obviam fuit,

Liv. 4, 58, 1; cf.:

nulla legatio ad finem praesto fuerat,

id. 38, 15, 10; 10, 35, 1:

haud procul Argivorum fine positis castris,

id. 28, 5, 5; cf. id. 35, 27, 9 Drak.—In plur.:

vicini nostri hic ambigunt de finibus,

Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 93:

nec Mamilia lege singuli, sed ex his tres arbitri fines regemus,

Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55 (v. rego, I. B.):

in finibus Lycaoniae, mihi litterae redditae sunt,

id. Fam. 15, 1, 2: Q. Fabius Labeo arbiter Nolanis et Neapolitanis de finibus a senatu datus... fines [p. 752] terminare, id. Off. 1, 10, 33; cf.:

SEX. ATILIVS INTER ATESTINOS ET VEICETINOS FINIS TERMINOSQVE STATVI IVSIT,

Inscr. Orell. 3110:

fines proferre, propagare,

Cic. Rep. 3, 12; id. Mur. 9, 22:

inter eos fines, quos feci,

Liv. 1, 18, 9:

atque hominum finem Gades Calpenque secutus,

Sil. 1, 141.—

Transf.

In plur., borders, and hence territory, land, country enclosed within boundaries:

propere de finibus suis exercitus deducerent,

Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 60:

per agrum Sequanorum iter in Santonum fines facere, qui non longe a Tolosatium finibus absunt,

Caes. B. G. 1, 10, 1; cf.:

si suas copias Aedui in fines Bellovacorum introduxerint,

id. ib. 2, 5, 3:

civitatum fines incolere,

Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:

ego his finibus ejectus sum, quos, etc.,

Sall. J. 14, 8:

neque flumen neque mons erat, qui fines eorum discerneret,

id. ib. 79, 3:

Multum interest, alienos populare fines an tuos uri exscindive videas,

Liv. 28, 44, 2:

veteres nullum animal sacrum in finibus suis esse patiebantur, sed abigebant ad fines deorum, quibus sacrum esset,

where these gods were worshipped, Macr. S. 3, 7, 6.—

Fine or fini alicujus rei, up to, as far as, a certain point (very rare):

matresfamiliae de muro pectoris fine prominentes passis manibus obtestabantur Romanos, ut, etc.,

Caes. B. G. 7, 47, 5 Oud. N. cr. (al. pectore nudo); so,

fine inguinum ingrediuntur mare,

Sall. H. Fragm. 3, 38 Gerl. (in Arus. Mess. p. 231 ed. Lind.):

fine genūs vestem ritu succincta Dianae,

Ov. M. 10, 536:

per mare umbilici fine ingressi, Auct. B. Afr. 85, 1: amphoras nolito implere nimium ansarum infimarum fini,

Cato, R. R. 113, 2: Asiam orientis fine a Macedonibus perdomitam, Justin. 30, 4.

Trop., a limit, bound:

Crassus mihi visus est oratoris facultatem non illius artis terminis, sed ingenii sui finibus, immensis paene, describere,

Cic. de Or. 1, 49, 214; cf.:

certos mihi fines terminosque constituam, extra quos egredi non possim,

id. Quint. 10, 35:

finem et modum transire,

to go beyond all bounds and measure, id. Off. 1, 29, 102; cf.:

transcendere fines Juris,

Lucr. 3, 60:

modum aliquem et finem orationi facere,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 48, § 118:

est modus in rebus, sunt certi denique fines, Quos ultraque citraque nequit consistere rectum,

Hor. S. 1, 1, 106:

intra Naturae fines vivere,

id. ib. 50:

(dixit) mulierem quinque pueros enixam... eumque esse finem multijugae hominum partionis,

Gell. 10, 2, 1:

consulta, quibus sedecim stipendiorum finem expresserant,

term, limit, Tac. A. 1, 78:

his finibus luxuriam coercere,

Gell. 2, 24, 15.—Hence, the starting-point in a race:

Inde, ubi clara dedit sonitum tuba, finibus omnes Prosiluere suis (of vessels),

Verg. A. 5, 139.—

Transf., like telos.

An end:

in hoc (aequo judicio) uno denique falsae infamiae finis aliquis atque exitus reperiatur,

Cic. Clu. 3, 7:

dicendi finem facere,

id. Sest. 65, 136; cf.:

si placet, in hunc diem hactenus... finem disputandi facere,

id. Rep. 2, 44 fin.:

scribendi,

id. de Or. 2, 55, 224:

maledictis,

Ter. Heaut. prol. 34:

injuriis,

Caes. B. G. 1, 33, 1:

vitae finem afferre alicui,

Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2; cf.:

quando finem habet motus, vivendi finem habeat necesse est,

id. Rep. 6, 25:

finem judiciariae controversiae constituere,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 5:

oratio lecta ad eum finem, quem, etc.,

as far as, id. de Or. 1, 34, 154:

ludus repertus, et longorum operum finis,

Hor. A. P. 406:

imperium sine fine,

everlasting, Verg. A. 1, 279:

pigetque actorum sine fine mihi,

Ov. M. 2, 387:

poscens sine fine oscula,

id. ib. 4, 334 al.—Adverb.: ad eum finem, until that:

amor bestiarum in educandis custodiendisque iis, quae procreaverunt, usque ad eum finem, dum possint se ipsa defendere,

Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 129:

mansit in condicione usque ad eum finem, dum judices rejecti sunt,

id. Verr. 1, 6, 16: quem ad finem, till when? how long? quamdiu furor iste tuus eludet? quem ad finem sese effrenata jactabit audacia? id. Cat. 1, 1, 1:

piratam vivum tenuisti: quem ad finem? dum cum imperio fuisti,

id. Verr. 2, 5, 29, § 75; id. Mur. 5, 11; id. Fam. 9, 26, 1; cf.: Lu. Sequere... In. Sequor:

sed finem fore quem dicam nescio (i. e. sequendi),

Plaut. Trin. prol. 2.—

In partic.

The end of life, latter end, death (not till after the Aug. per.):

comperit invidiam supremo fine domari,

i. e. after death, Hor. Ep. 2, 11, 12: tu ne quaesieris, quem mihi, quem tibi Finem di dederint, id. C. 1, 11, 2:

nec quicquam jam de fine, si fata poscerent, recusans,

Vell. 2, 123, 2; Sen. Ep. 30, 3; Val. Max. 3, 3, 4 ext.:

septem a Neronis fine menses sunt,

Tac. H. 1, 37:

Augusti,

id. A. 1, 4; 1, 16; 2, 39:

voluntarius,

id. ib. 4, 19; 15, 63 et saep.—

The end, extremity of an ascending series, i. e. the highest point, greatest degree, summit: sentis credo, me jam diu, quod telos Graeci dicunt, id dicere tum extremum, tum ultimum, tum summum:

licebit etiam finem pro extremo aut ultimo dicere,

Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 26; cf. id. ib. 1, 4, 11; and:

ad finem bonorum, quo referuntur et cujus causa sunt facienda omnia,

the chief good, id. Leg. 1, 20, 52:

fines bonorum et malorum,

id. Fin. 1, 17, 55; hence the title of Cicero's treatise De Finibus, analog. to the Gr. peri telôn; cf. id. Att. 13, 21, 4, with ib. 19, 4:

honorum populi finis est consulatus,

id. Planc. 25, 60:

quemque sperandi sibi, eundem bene dicendi finem proponerent,

id. Tusc. 2, 1, 3:

duodecim tabulae, finis aequi juris,

Tac. A. 3, 27. —

An end, purpose, aim, object (but an end subjectively regarded, as an intention, or design, is propositum, consilium, mens, etc.):

omnes artes habere finem aliquem propositum, ad quem tendunt,

Quint. 2, 17, 22:

laudis et gloriae,

id. 8, 3, 11:

domus finis est usus,

Cic. Off. 1, 39, 138:

officium ejus facultatis videtur esse, dicere apposite ad persuasionem: finis, persuadere dictione,

id. Inv. 1, 5, 6; cf. id. ib. 2, 51, 156; id. Part. Or. 4, 11; id. de Or. 1, 42, 188; 2, 34, 145; Quint. 2, 15, 6:

quem finem vel quid summum et ultimum habeat rhetorice,

id. ib. 38:

volgaris liberalitas referenda est ad illum Ennii finem, Nihilo minus ipsi lucet, etc.,

Cic. Off. 1, 16, 52:

ad finem vitae,

Quint. 2, 17, 41:

medicinae,

id. ib. 25; 2, 21, 3.—

An intention, design, end in view (very rare; cf. g supra):

quod ad eum finem memoravimus, ut, etc.,

Tac. A. 14, 64.—

In rhet. lang., i. q. finitio and definitio, qs. an explanatory limiting, a definition, explanation (perh. not in Cic., but repeatedly in Quint.):

dicuntur argumenta ex finitione seu fine,

Quint. 5, 10, 54:

est frequentissimus finis, rhetoricen esse vim persuadendi,

id. 2, 15, 3; id. ib. 11 sq.; 4, 4, 3 Spald. N. cr. —

In the later jurid. Lat., a measure, amount:

placuit, ut fructus hypothecarum usuris compensaret, fini legitimae usurae,

Dig. 20, 1, 1:

finem pretii, deminuere vel excedere,

ib. 21, 2, 66:

ad finem peculii legata praestare,

ib. 49, 17, 17.

Вoздушнoe прoстрaнствo oпрeдeлённых рaзмeрoв, в прeдeлaх кoтoрoгo oбeспeчивaeтся диспeтчeрскoe oбслуживaниe в соответствии с классификацией воздушного пространства.

Примечание [PANS-OPS/I, PANS-ATM]. Контролируемое воздушное пространство

- общий термин, означающий воздушное пространство ОВД классов A, B, C, D и E, как указано в п. 2.6 Приложения 11.

An airspace of defined dimensions within which air traffic control service is provided in accordance with the airspace classification. Note [PANS-OPS/I].— Controlled airspace is a generic term which covers ATS airspace Classes A, B, C, D and E as described in 2.6 of Annex 11.

Note.— Controlled airspace is a generic term which covers ATS airspace Classes A, B, C, D and E as described in Annex 11, 2.6.

(AN 2; AN 11; PANS-ATM)

Official definition modified by Amdt 35 to Annex 2 (04/11/1999), Amdt 39 to Annex 11 (04/11/1999), and Amdt 3 to PANS-RAC (04/11/1999).

План полёта, включая возможные изменения, обусловленные последующими диспетчерскими разрешениями.

Примечание. В тех случаях, когда данный термин дополняется словом сообщение, оно означает содержание и формат данных текущего плана полёта, направляемого одним органом другому.

The flight plan, including changes, if any, brought about by subsequent clearances.

Note.— When the word ‘message’ is used as a suffix to this term, it denotes the content and format of the current flight plan data sent from one unit to another.

(AN 2; PANS-ATM)

The note to the official definition appears only in PANS-ATM.

План полёта, включая возможные изменения, обусловленные последующими диспетчерскими разрешениями.

Примечание. В тех случаях, когда данный термин дополняется словом сообщение, оно означает содержание и формат данных текущего плана полёта, направляемого одним органом другому.

The flight plan, including changes, if any, brought about by subsequent clearances.

Note.— When the word ‘message’ is used as a suffix to this term, it denotes the content and format of the current flight plan data sent from one unit to another.

(AN 2; PANS-ATM)

The note to the official definition appears only in PANS-ATM.

Плaн пoлётa в тoм видe, в кaкoм oн прeдстaвлeн oргaну OBД пилoтoм или eгo упoлнoмoчeнным прeдстaвитeлeм бeз кaких-либo пoслeдующих измeнeний.

Примечание. Koгдa с дaнным тeрминoм испoльзуeтся слoвo «сooбщeниe», oнo oзнaчaeт сoдeржaниe и фoрмaт дaнных прeдстaвлeннoгo плaнa пoлётa в тoм видe, в кaкoм oни были пeрeдaны.

The flight plan as filed with an ATS unit by the pilot or a designated representative, without any subsequent changes.

Note.— When the word ‘message’ is used as a suffix to this term, it denotes the content and format of the filed flight plan data as transmitted.

(AN 2; PANS-ATM)

The note to the above official definition appears only in PANS-ATM.

Плaн пoлётa в тoм видe, в кaкoм oн прeдстaвлeн oргaну OBД пилoтoм или eгo упoлнoмoчeнным прeдстaвитeлeм бeз кaких-либo пoслeдующих измeнeний.

Примечание. Koгдa с дaнным тeрминoм испoльзуeтся слoвo «сooбщeниe», oнo oзнaчaeт сoдeржaниe и фoрмaт дaнных прeдстaвлeннoгo плaнa пoлётa в тoм видe, в кaкoм oни были пeрeдaны.

The flight plan as filed with an ATS unit by the pilot or a designated representative, without any subsequent changes.

Note.— When the word ‘message’ is used as a suffix to this term, it denotes the content and format of the filed flight plan data as transmitted.

(AN 2; PANS-ATM)

The note to the above official definition appears only in PANS-ATM.

(Sp. model spelled same [arsjónes] < Arabic as-siyür, plural of sair, leather strap)

   Watts's definition of "stirrup-leathers" agrees with that of Santamaría, who notes the presence of an intrusive /r/ and assignment of the masculine to a term originally accorded feminine gender. He also indicates that it may refer to the saddlehorn (sometimes called the apple or manzana). The DRAE observes that this form arose through a blend of ación and arzón, the latter derived from the Latin arcionis 'forepart or bow of the saddletree.'

    See acion.

1 [het berekenen van de inhoud] determination of the content/volume

2 [bepaling van de inhoud van een term] definition

Величина (положительная или отрицательная), на которую абсолютная высота (Z) точки изобарической поверхности отличается от абсолютной высоты (Zр) той же изобарической поверхности в условиях стандартной атмосферы ИКАО (т. е. величина D = Z - Zр).

The amount (positive or negative) by which the altitude (Z) of a point on an isobaric surface differs from the altitude (Zp) of the same isobaric surface in the ICAO Standard Atmosphere (i.e. D-value = Z - Zp).

(PANS-ATM)

Official term and definition deleted from PANS-ATM by Amdt 4 (24/11/2005).

Руководство, касающееся удостоверения о годности к полётам и содержащее ограничения, в пределах которых воздушное судно должно считаться годным к полётам, и инструкции и информацию, необходимые членам лётного экипажа для обеспечения безопасной эксплуатации воздушного судна.

A manual, associated with the certificate of airworthiness, containing limitations within which the aircraft is to be considered airworthy, and instructions and information necessary to the flight crew members for the safe operation of the aircraft.

(AN 6/I; AN 6/II; AN 6/III)

Term and official definition added to: AN 6/I by Amdt 21 (9/11/1995), AN 6/II by Amdt 16 (9/11/1995), AN 6/III by Amdt 3 (9/11/1995).

   1) Glossed by Hendrickson as "a name of uncertain origin for an Indian of a Western plains tribe of the Algonquian family. The name may derive from a Pawnee word for trader or from a Spanish word meaning 'the ragged ones.'" Hendrickson's definition is not supported by Spanish sources and it is unlikely that harapo [arápo], meaning rag or scrap of clothing, is the source of this southwestern term. Watts derives it from aparejo (see above); however, his claim is also unsubstantiated in the Spanish sources consulted.

   2) See aparejo.

 

калибровка средств измерений
калибровка
Совокупность операций, устанавливающих соотношение между значением величины, полученным с помощью данного средства измерений и соответствующим значением величины, определенным с помощью эталона с целью определения действительных метрологических характеристик этого средства измерений.
Примечания
1. Калибровке могут подвергаться средства измерений, не подлежащие государственному метрологическому контролю и надзору.
2. Результаты калибровки позволяют определить действительные значения измеряемой величины, показываемые средством измерений, или поправки к его показаниям, или оценить погрешность этих средств. При калибровке могут быть определены и другие метрологические характеристики.
3. Результаты калибровки средств измерений удостоверяются калибровочным знаком, наносимым на средства измерений, или сертификатом о калибровке, а также записью в эксплуатационных документах. Сертификат о калибровке представляет собой документ, удостоверяющий факт и результаты калибровки средства измерений, который выдается организацией, осуществляющей калибровку.
[РМГ 29-99]

калибровка средств измерений
Совокупность операций, выполняемых с целью определения и подтверждения действительных значений метрологических характеристик и (или) пригодности к применению средства измерений, не подлежащих государственному метрологическому контролю и надзору.
[Министерство топлива и энергетики РФ. Правила учета электрической энергии]

калибровка средства измерений
Совокупность операций, выполняемых с целью определения и подтверждения действительных значений метрологических характеристик и (или) пригодности к применению средства измерений, не применяемого в сфере, подлежащей государственному метрологическому контролю и надзору.
Примечание
Калибровка является метрологической услугой, основной задачей которой является передача калибруемому средству шкалы измерений в интересующем заказчика (потребителя) диапазоне измерений при приемлемой точности.
[МИ 2365-96]

EN

calibration
set of operations which establishes, by reference to standards, the relationship which exists, under specified conditions, between an indication and a result of a measurement
NOTE 1 – This term is based on the "uncertainty" approach.
NOTE 2 – The relationship between the indications and the results of measurement can be expressed, in principle, by a calibration diagram.
Source: ≠ VIM 6.11
[IEV number 311-01-09]

FR

étalonnage
ensemble des opérations établissant, en référence à des étalons, la relation qui existe, dans les conditions spécifiées, entre une indication et un résultat de mesure
NOTE 1 – Cette définition est conçue dans l’approche "incertitude".
NOTE 2 – La relation entre les indications et les résultats de mesures peut être donnée, en principe, dans un diagramme d’étalonnage.
Source: ≠ VIM 6.11
[IEV number 311-01-09]

Тематики

• метрология, основные понятия

Синонимы

• калибровка

EN

• calibration

DE

• Einmessen
• Kalibrieren
• Kalibrierung

FR

• etalonnage

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] sharti uje [kuja].

[English Example] it is necessary that you come

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] obligation

[English Plural] obligations

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] shuruti la sala

[English Example] obligatory prayers

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[English Word] must

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] sharti uje

[English Example] you must come

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[English Word] necessary

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] sharti ajaze fomu ili

[English Example] it is necessary she fills in that form

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] term

[English Plural] terms

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] condition

[English Plural] conditions

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] stipulation

[English Plural] stipulations

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] kwa sharti

[English Word] as stipulated

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] contract

[English Plural] contracts

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] binding agreement

[English Plural] binding agreements

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] kwa sharti

[English Word] by agreement

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] -fanya sharti

[English Word] conclude a contract

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] -fanya sharti

[English Word] make an agreement

[Part of Speech] verb

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] rule

[English Plural] rules

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] statute

[English Plural] statutes

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti (la chama)

[Swahili Plural] masharti (ya chama)

[English Word] bylaw (of a party)

[English Plural] bylaws (of a party)

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] sharti uje [kuja].

[English Example] it is an obligation that you come

[Note] usually masharti

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] bet

[English Plural] bets

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] wager

[English Plural] wagers

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[English Word] stake

[English Plural] stakes

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[Swahili Example] nitakupa sharti moja

[English Example] I will give you one stake

------------------------------------------------------------

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] sharti

[English Word] forestay

[English Plural] forestays

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Language] Arabic

[English Definition] adjustable rope or wire from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit of a sailboat; controls the bending of the mast

[Terminology] marine

------------------------------------------------------------

Член экипажа, который в интересах безопасности пассажиров выполняет обязанности, поручаемые ему эксплуатантом или командиром воздушного судна, но не является членом лётного экипажа.

A crew member who performs, in the interest of safety of passengers, duties assigned by the operator or the pilot-in-command of the aircraft, but who shall not act as a flight crew member.

(AN 6/I; AN 6/III)

Official definition added to AN 6/I by Amdt 21 (09/11/1995), to AN 6/III by Amdt 3 (09/11/1995). Term modified by Amdt 24 to AN 6/I (04/11/1999) and by Amdt 6 to AN 6/III (04/11/1999).