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1 the condenser is tubed with copper-nickel
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > the condenser is tubed with copper-nickel
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2 quick-acting pressure reducing plant of air discharge to the condenser
- быстродействующая редукционно-охладительная установка сброса пара в конденсатор турбины
быстродействующая редукционно-охладительная установка сброса пара в конденсатор турбины
БРУ-К
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > quick-acting pressure reducing plant of air discharge to the condenser
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3 Condenser System (Derby Doubler Method)
The waste used in the spinning of cotton condenser yarns is chiefly the best class of hard waste, viz., cop bottoms, with sometimes a judicious addition of reelers' and winders' waste. The selection of material to be used in the production of condenser yams requires very careful attention and no small amount of skill and experience. Apart from colour, the guiding feature in the mixing of cop bottoms is uniformity of counts of the waste threads within certain limits. When one considers the factors employed in determining the standard amount of twist per inch in cotton yarns, viz., counts X 3.25 for weft, and counts X 3.75 for twist, it is obvious that if, say, 24's American and 80's Egyptian were mixed together the treatment necessary to tear the threads of 24's back again into fibre would not be nearly sufficient to put the 80's into the same condition. The result would be badly broken-up material, which would hamper the subsequent operations to an alarming extent. Assuming, then, that the waste purchased is of suitable quality, the first operation is to put down a mixing of the selected grades. The most satisfactory method is to spread layer after layer until the mixing is of sufficient size or weight. The attendant should then pull the waste along the whole of the face of the mixing. In this way a thorough blending takes place, with the risk of variation in shade reduced to a minimum.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Condenser System (Derby Doubler Method)
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4 Condenser Yarns
These are spun from good quality cotton waste, in counts from 5's to 10's, and largely used as weft for cotton blankets, low quality shirtings, quilts repps tussores, etc. They are short in fibre and soft spun from waste such as cop bottoms, reelers and winders waste, etc. When fabrics containing condenser weft spun from such waste are raised, the finish is much better than if preparation waste is used. The yarn is thick, soft and covers well, but contains many impurities. -
5 condenser
- конденсор светового микроскопа
- конденсор
- конденсационная зона тепловой трубы
- конденсатор (турбины)
- конденсатор (в холодильной технике)
- конденсатор
- дефлегматор
дефлегматор
Аппарат для отделения сконденсиров. пара (флегмы) при фракционной перегонке жидких смесей. Чаще используют кожухотрубчатые, охлажд. водой кондесаторы-дефлегматоры или трубчатые с ребристой внешней поверхностью, охлажд. воздухом. Аппараты широко применяют в процессах ректификации и дистилляции (напр., для конденсации очищ. от примесей паров TiCl4 в произ-ве Ti).
[ http://metaltrade.ru/abc/a.htm]Тематики
EN
конденсатор
Теплообменник, в котором хладагент после сжатия при соответствующем давлении конденсируется, отдавая тепло хладагента внешней охлаждающей среде.
[ ГОСТ Р 12.2.142—99 (ИСО 5149-93)]
конденсатор
Теплообменный аппарат, в котором осуществляется конденсация (сжижение) паров хладагента, при этом тепло хладагента отдается внешней охлаждающей среде.
[ПБ-09-220-98]EN
condenser
Heat exchanger in which vapor is liquefied by the rejection of heat to a heat sink. See also condensing unit.
[ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration]Тематики
EN
конденсационная зона тепловой трубы
Часть тепловой трубы, от которой отводится тепло и в которой происходит конденсация паров теплоносителя.
[ ГОСТ 23073-78]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
конденсор
Оптическая система или часть оптической системы, предназначенная для освещения какого-либо предмета.
[Сборник рекомендуемых терминов. Выпуск 79. Физическая оптика. Академия наук СССР. Комитет научно-технической терминологии. 1970 г.]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
конденсор светового микроскопа
конденсор
Оптическая система, предназначенная для концентрации излучения в плоскости объекта в световом микроскопе.
1 - штатив; 2 - предметный столик; 3 - насадка; 4 - окуляр; 5 - тубус; 6 - устройство смены объективов; 7 - микрообъектив; 8 - конденсор; 9 - механизм перемещения конденсора; 10 - коллектор; 11 - осветительная система; 12 - механизм фокусировки микроскопа.
[ ГОСТ 28489-90]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
28. Конденсор светового микроскопа
Конденсор
D. Kondensor
E. Condenser
F. Condenseur
Оптическая система, предназначенная для концентрации излучения в плоскости объекта в световом микроскопе
Источник: ГОСТ 28489-90: Микроскопы световые. Термины и определения оригинал документа
3.107 конденсатор (condenser): Теплообменник, в котором после сжатия парообразный хладагент переходит в жидкое состояние, отдавая тепло во внешнюю охлаждающую среду.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 52161.2.24-2007: Безопасность бытовых и аналогичных электрических приборов. Часть 2.24. Частные требования к холодильным приборам, мороженицам и устройствам для производства льда оригинал документа
11. Конденсационная зона тепловой трубы
D. Kühlzone
E. Condenser
Часть тепловой трубы, от которой отводится тепло и в которой происходит конденсация паров теплоносителя
Источник: ГОСТ 23073-78: Трубы тепловые. Термины, определения и буквенные обозначения оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > condenser
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6 condenser telephone
English-Russian dictionary of Information technology > condenser telephone
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7 condenser type band
Alice band — лента Алисы, цветная головная повязка или лента
English-Russian big medical dictionary > condenser type band
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8 condenser pipe
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > condenser pipe
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9 the evaporator disposes of vapour to a condenser
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > the evaporator disposes of vapour to a condenser
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10 expand into the tube plate
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > expand into the tube plate
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11 соединяться с
•The exhaust hood connects (or is connected to) the condenser.
•The other end of the propeller shaft connects with another set of gears.
•A rudder motor is coupled to the rudder through gearing.
•The anchor base is located where the arm meets the shoulder.
II•A number of elements combine with uranium.
•The iron oxide formed in the reactions unites (or combines) with silica in the ore to form a slag.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > соединяться с
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12 удалять из
•The condenser removes (or withdraws) water nitrogen.
•The cloth must he vibrated periodically to dislodge the dust.
•The alkoxy group is eliminated from the original ester.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > удалять из
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13 за небольшую дополнительную плату
•The condenser can be supplied as a separate unit or, for a small extra charge, can be combined with the welding transformer.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > за небольшую дополнительную плату
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14 за небольшую дополнительную плату
•The condenser can be supplied as a separate unit or, for a small extra charge, can be combined with the welding transformer.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > за небольшую дополнительную плату
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15 Goulding, John
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 1791 Massachusetts, USA d. 1877[br]American inventor of an early form of condenser carding machine.[br]The condenser method of spinning was developed chiefly by manufacturers and machine makers in eastern Massachusetts between 1824 and 1826. John Goulding, a machinist from Dedham in Massachusetts, combined the ring doffer, patented by Ezekiel Hale in 1825, and the revolving twist tube, patented by George Danforth in 1824; with the addition of twisting keys in the tubes, the carded woollen sliver could be divided and then completely and continuously twisted. He divided the carded web longitudinally with the ring doffer and twisted these strips to consolidate them into slubbings. The dividing was carried out by covering the periphery of the doffer cylinder with separate rings of card clothing and spacing these rings apart by rings of leather, so that instead of width-way detached strips leaving the card, the strips were continuous and did not require piecing. The strips were passed through rotating tubes and wound on bobbins, and although the twist was false it sufficed to compress the fibres together ready for spinning. Goulding patented his invention in both Britain and the USA in 1826, but while his condensers were very successful and within twenty years had been adopted by a high proportion of woollen mills in America, they were not adopted in Britain until much later. Goulding also worked on other improvements to woollen machinery: he developed friction drums, on which the spools of roving from the condenser cards were placed to help transform the woollen jenny into the woollen mule or jack.[br]Bibliography1826, British patent no. 5,355 (condenser carding machine).Further ReadingD.J.Jeremy, 1981, Transatlantic Industrial Revolution. The Diffusion of Textile Technologies Between Britain and America, 1790–1830s, Oxford (provides a good explanation of the development of the condenser card).W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London (a brief account).C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. IV, Oxford: Clarendon Press (a brief account).RLH -
16 Preparation Yarn
Coarse yarns spun from the waste of the spinner and used as warp for cheap cotton suitings, towels, sheetings, sponge cloth, etc. Its chief characteristic is strength, so it is generally used for warp yarns. The method of spinning diners from that for condenser yarns. As with the condenser system there are two kinds of preparation spinning. The hard waste section includes cop waste, reelers', winders', doublers', ring waste, etc. The soft waste section produces yarns from comber waste, strips, blowings, fly, droppings, etc. The machinery used in the average hard waste mill comprises cop bottom breakers, scutchers, breaker cards, Derby doublers, finisher cards, roving frames, mule or ring frames. The manipulation of the material is the same as for condenser spinning up to and including the Derby doubler. The laps from the Derby doubler are fed to the finisher card in the usual way. As the web reaches the doffer it is divided into four, five, or sometimes six slivers. Each sliver is then drawn through a " trumpet" by rollers, and thence through a coiler into a can (see waste) -
17 Martin, C.
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. c. 1861 Belgium[br]Belgian maker of one of the most popular types of tape condensers.[br]The object of condensing, the last process in carding, is to obtain a roving, or slightly twisted yarn which is the same thickness and weight throughout its length. In a tape condenser, the web of fibres from the last swift of the carder is divided into the requisite number of ribbons, which are supported on tapes before being rubbed into round rovings and wound onto bobbins ready for spinning.It was Martin who introduced in 1861 what became the most common type of condenser on the European continent. It divided the web by a combined tearing and cutting action between leather tapes and a pair of rigid rollers. As its division of the web was more minute than with earlier machines, its product was more suitable for fine yarns, so it was accepted rapidly in Belgium and France but much more slowly in England and the United States.[br]Further ReadingC.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. V, Oxford: Clarendon Press (includes an account of this invention).L.J.Mills (ed.), 1928, The Textile Educator, Vol. III, London; and W.E.Morton, 1937, An Introduction to the Study of Spinning, London (both provide an explanation of the condenser system).RLH -
18 Trevithick, Richard
[br]b. 13 April 1771 Illogan, Cornwall, Englandd. 22 April 1833 Dartford, Kent, England[br]English engineer, pioneer of non-condensing steam-engines; designed and built the first locomotives.[br]Trevithick's father was a tin-mine manager, and Trevithick himself, after limited formal education, developed his immense engineering talent among local mining machinery and steam-engines and found employment as a mining engineer. Tall, strong and high-spirited, he was the eternal optimist.About 1797 it occurred to him that the separate condenser patent of James Watt could be avoided by employing "strong steam", that is steam at pressures substantially greater than atmospheric, to drive steam-engines: after use, steam could be exhausted to the atmosphere and the condenser eliminated. His first winding engine on this principle came into use in 1799, and subsequently such engines were widely used. To produce high-pressure steam, a stronger boiler was needed than the boilers then in use, in which the pressure vessel was mounted upon masonry above the fire: Trevithick designed the cylindrical boiler, with furnace tube within, from which the Cornish and later the Lancashire boilers evolved.Simultaneously he realized that high-pressure steam enabled a compact steam-engine/boiler unit to be built: typically, the Trevithick engine comprised a cylindrical boiler with return firetube, and a cylinder recessed into the boiler. No beam intervened between connecting rod and crank. A master patent was taken out.Such an engine was well suited to driving vehicles. Trevithick built his first steam-carriage in 1801, but after a few days' use it overturned on a rough Cornish road and was damaged beyond repair by fire. Nevertheless, it had been the first self-propelled vehicle successfully to carry passengers. His second steam-carriage was driven about the streets of London in 1803, even more successfully; however, it aroused no commercial interest. Meanwhile the Coalbrookdale Company had started to build a locomotive incorporating a Trevithick engine for its tramroads, though little is known of the outcome; however, Samuel Homfray's ironworks at Penydarren, South Wales, was already building engines to Trevithick's design, and in 1804 Trevithick built one there as a locomotive for the Penydarren Tramroad. In this, and in the London steam-carriage, exhaust steam was turned up the chimney to draw the fire. On 21 February the locomotive hauled five wagons with 10 tons of iron and seventy men for 9 miles (14 km): it was the first successful railway locomotive.Again, there was no commercial interest, although Trevithick now had nearly fifty stationary engines completed or being built to his design under licence. He experimented with one to power a barge on the Severn and used one to power a dredger on the Thames. He became Engineer to a project to drive a tunnel beneath the Thames at Rotherhithe and was only narrowly defeated, by quicksands. Trevithick then set up, in 1808, a circular tramroad track in London and upon it demonstrated to the admission-fee-paying public the locomotive Catch me who can, built to his design by John Hazledine and J.U. Rastrick.In 1809, by which date Trevithick had sold all his interest in the steam-engine patent, he and Robert Dickinson, in partnership, obtained a patent for iron tanks to hold liquid cargo in ships, replacing the wooden casks then used, and started to manufacture them. In 1810, however, he was taken seriously ill with typhus for six months and had to return to Cornwall, and early in 1811 the partners were bankrupt; Trevithick was discharged from bankruptcy only in 1814.In the meantime he continued as a steam engineer and produced a single-acting steam engine in which the cut-off could be varied to work the engine expansively by way of a three-way cock actuated by a cam. Then, in 1813, Trevithick was approached by a representative of a company set up to drain the rich but flooded silver-mines at Cerro de Pasco, Peru, at an altitude of 14,000 ft (4,300 m). Low-pressure steam engines, dependent largely upon atmospheric pressure, would not work at such an altitude, but Trevithick's high-pressure engines would. Nine engines and much other mining plant were built by Hazledine and Rastrick and despatched to Peru in 1814, and Trevithick himself followed two years later. However, the war of independence was taking place in Peru, then a Spanish colony, and no sooner had Trevithick, after immense difficulties, put everything in order at the mines then rebels arrived and broke up the machinery, for they saw the mines as a source of supply for the Spanish forces. It was only after innumerable further adventures, during which he encountered and was assisted financially by Robert Stephenson, that Trevithick eventually arrived home in Cornwall in 1827, penniless.He petitioned Parliament for a grant in recognition of his improvements to steam-engines and boilers, without success. He was as inventive as ever though: he proposed a hydraulic power transmission system; he was consulted over steam engines for land drainage in Holland; and he suggested a 1,000 ft (305 m) high tower of gilded cast iron to commemorate the Reform Act of 1832. While working on steam propulsion of ships in 1833, he caught pneumonia, from which he died.[br]BibliographyTrevithick took out fourteen patents, solely or in partnership, of which the most important are: 1802, Construction of Steam Engines, British patent no. 2,599. 1808, Stowing Ships' Cargoes, British patent no. 3,172.Further ReadingH.W.Dickinson and A.Titley, 1934, Richard Trevithick. The Engineer and the Man, Cambridge; F.Trevithick, 1872, Life of Richard Trevithick, London (these two are the principal biographies).E.A.Forward, 1952, "Links in the history of the locomotive", The Engineer (22 February), 226 (considers the case for the Coalbrookdale locomotive of 1802).See also: Blenkinsop, JohnPJGR -
19 фактор, способствующий
Фактор, способствующий (эрозии)The mechanisms governing pitting erosion within condenser tubes are not well understood at this time. However, high turbulence intensities in the entrance portion of the condenser tubes may be a contributing factor.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > фактор, способствующий
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20 быстродействующая редукционно-охладительная установка сброса пара в конденсатор турбины
быстродействующая редукционно-охладительная установка сброса пара в конденсатор турбины
БРУ-К
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > быстродействующая редукционно-охладительная установка сброса пара в конденсатор турбины
См. также в других словарях:
Condenser (laboratory) — Two different condensers are seen here: an air cooled fractionating column on left, and a Liebig condenser on the right In a laboratory a condenser is a piece of laboratory glassware used to cool hot vapors or liquids. [1] A condenser usually… … Wikipedia
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Condenser (heat transfer) — For other Condensers not involving heat transfer, see Condenser (disambiguation). In systems involving heat transfer, a condenser is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state, typically by cooling it. In… … Wikipedia
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Condenser — Con*dens er, n. 1. One who, or that which, condenses. [1913 Webster] 2. (Physic) (a) An instrument for condensing air or other elastic fluids, consisting of a cylinder having a movable piston to force the air into a receiver, and a valve to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Condenser Coil — The device in an air conditioner or heat pump through which the refrigerant is circulated and releases heat to the surroundings when a fan blows outside air over the coils. This will return the hot vapor that entered the coil into a hot liquid… … Energy terms
Condenser — The device in an air conditioner or heat pump in which the refrigerant condenses from a gas to a liquid when it is depressurized or cooled. *** A heat exchanger in which the refrigerant, compressed to a hot gas, is condensed to liquid by… … Energy terms
condenser — /keuhn den seuhr/, n. 1. a person or thing that condenses. 2. an apparatus for condensing. 3. any device for reducing gases or vapors to liquid or solid form. 4. Optics. a lens or combination of lenses that gathers and concentrates light in a… … Universalium
Condenser (steam engine) — Articles on Condenser (steam engine) include: Jet condenser Steam locomotive condensing apparatus Surface condenser This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an inter … Wikipedia
condenser — 1. An apparatus for cooling a gas to a liquid, or a liquid to a solid. 2. In dentistry, a manual or powered instrument used for packing a plastic or unset material into a cavity of a tooth; … Medical dictionary