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1 competition
• henkilöstön valintamenettely• kilpailu• kilpa• kisa• kilvoittelu• kilpailuhenkifinance, business, economy• konkurrenssi* * *1) (the act of competing; rivalry: Competition makes children try harder.) kilpailu2) (people competing for a prize etc: There's a lot of competition for this job.) kilpailu3) (a contest for a prize: Have you entered the tennis competition?) kilpailu -
2 what's the odds?
(it's not important; it doesn't matter: We didn't win the competition but what's the odds?) hällä väliä -
3 heat
• paahtaa• paahtaa (kuum.)• paiste• paahde• paistaa• juoksuaika• helle• hehku• hehkua• viha• auringonpaahde• auringonpaiste• erä• porottaa• polttaa• kiima• kiihkeys• kiihko• kiihottaa• kiihottua• kiivaus• löyly• kuumentua• kuumeta• kuumuus• kuumoittaa• kuumentaa• korventaa• lämmittää• lämpöaalto• lämpö-• lämpö• lämmetä• lämmitä* * *hi:t 1. noun1) (the amount of hotness (of something), especially of things which are very hot: Test the heat of the water before you bath the baby.) lämpö2) (the warmth from something which is hot: The heat from the fire will dry your coat; the effect of heat on metal; the heat of the sun.) lämpö, kuumuus3) (the hottest time: the heat of the day.) kuumin hetki4) (anger or excitement: He didn't mean to be rude - he just said that in the heat of the moment.) tuoksina5) (in a sports competition etc, one of two or more contests from which the winners go on to take part in later stages of the competition: Having won his heat he is going through to the final.) erä2. verb((sometimes with up) to make or become hot or warm: We'll heat (up) the soup; The day heats up quickly once the sun has risen.) kuumentaa, lämmetä, lämmittää- heated- heatedly
- heatedness
- heater
- heating
- heat wave
- in/on heat See also:- hot -
4 final
• viimeinen• finaali• finaalinen• pääte-• raja• ratkaiseva• määrätty• sananloppuinen• äärimmäinen• lainvoimainen• loppuun kuluva• loppututkinto• loppuerä• loppu-• lopullinen• loppu• loppuottelu• loppukilpailu* * *1. adjective1) (the very last: the final chapter of the book.) viimeinen, loppu-2) ((of a decision etc) definite; decided and not to be changed: The judge's decision is final.) lopullinen2. noun(the last part of a competition: The first parts of the competition will take place throughout the country, but the final will be in London.) loppukilpailu- finally- finalist
- finality
- finalize
- finalise
- finalization
- finalisation
- finals -
5 lead
• ohjata(jonnekin)• ohjata (johtaa)• opastaa• ohjata• johtoasema• juontaaelectricity• johdin• johtaminen• johdattaa• johdatella• johtaa• johtopaikka• johto• hihna• viedä• viettää• vetää• edeltää• etumatka• etu-• sisäänvienti• sisäänotto• aloittaa• antennijohto• päärooli• pääosa• terätechnology• liitinpiikki• lisätä painoa• peittää• saattaaelectricity• läpivientielectricity• sähköjohto• taluttaa• talutin• talutushihna• yksilankajohto• kuljettaa• kuuluttaa• käydä• kävelyttää• käskeä• kärki• komentaa• lyijyinen• luoti• lyijykatto• lyijy• lyijyttää* * *I 1. li:d past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) johtaa, ohjata2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) johtaa3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) johtaa4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) johtaa5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) viettää2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.)2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.)3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.)4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).)5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.)6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.)7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?)•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II led noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) lyijy2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) lyijy•- leaden -
6 place
• oppilaspaikka• palveluspaikka• paikkakunta• panna• paikka• toimi• järjestää• hoitopaikka• aukio• asuinpaikka• sija (paikka)• sijainti• sijoittaa• sija• sijoittua• seutu• asettaa (sijoittaa)• alue• asettaa• asettaa paikoilleen• asettaa paikalleen• asettaa esille• asemoida• asema• tila• tienoo• kohta• liittää• sovittaa• talo• kämppä• laittaa• pitopaikka• piste• koti* * *pleis 1. noun1) (a particular spot or area: a quiet place in the country; I spent my holiday in various different places.) paikka2) (an empty space: There's a place for your books on this shelf.) paikka3) (an area or building with a particular purpose: a market-place.) paikka4) (a seat (in a theatre, train, at a table etc): He went to his place and sat down.) paikka5) (a position in an order, series, queue etc: She got the first place in the competition; I lost my place in the queue.) sija, paikka6) (a person's position or level of importance in society etc: You must keep your secretary in her place.) asema7) (a point in the text of a book etc: The wind was blowing the pages of my book and I kept losing my place.) kohta8) (duty or right: It's not my place to tell him he's wrong.) tehtävä9) (a job or position in a team, organization etc: He's got a place in the team; He's hoping for a place on the staff.) paikka10) (house; home: Come over to my place.) koti, luona11) ((often abbreviated to Pl. when written) a word used in the names of certain roads, streets or squares.) katu12) (a number or one of a series of numbers following a decimal point: Make the answer correct to four decimal places.) desimaali2. verb1) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) asettaa2) (to remember who a person is: I know I've seen her before, but I can't quite place her.) sijoittaa oikeaan kontekstiin•- go places
- in the first
- second place
- in place
- in place of
- out of place
- put oneself in someone else's place
- put someone in his place
- put in his place
- take place
- take the place of -
7 send in
• jättää* * *(to offer or submit, eg for a competition: He sent in three drawings for the competition.) jättää -
8 press
• painostaa• painaa päälle• paino• painin• painautua• painamo• painaa (alas ym)• painaatechnology• paine• painaa(esim. kädellä)• painella• painua• painallus• pakottaa• rutistaa• tunkea• tivata• tiukata• tunkeutua• nipistää• hätyyttää• tuputtaa• tyrkyttää• tupata• herua• silittää• ahtaa• ahdistaa• vaatimalla vaatia• vaatia• väittää• värvätä• puristaa• punnerrus• puserrus• prässi• punnertaa• puserrin• puristin• prässätä• pusertaa• pyytämällä pyytää• rientää• kiirehtiä• kiristää• litistää• likistää• hajottaa• pestata• penätä• patistaa• sanomalehdistö• meistää• mankeloida• sysätä• kuristaa• kovistella• kovistaa• lehdistö• kouristaa* * *pres 1. verb1) (to use a pushing motion (against): Press the bell twice!; The children pressed close to their mother.) painaa, painautua2) (to squeeze; to flatten: The grapes are pressed to extract the juice.) puristaa3) (to urge or hurry: He pressed her to enter the competition.) painostaa, hoputtaa4) (to insist on: The printers are pressing their claim for higher pay.) vaatimalla vaatia5) (to iron: Your trousers need to be pressed.) prässätä2. noun1) (an act of pressing: He gave her hand a press; You had better give your shirt a press.) puristus, silitys2) ((also printing-press) a printing machine.) painokone3) (newspapers in general: It was reported in the press; ( also adjective) a press photographer.) lehdistö4) (the people who work on newspapers and magazines; journalists: The press is/are always interested in the private lives of famous people.) lehdistö5) (a device or machine for pressing: a wine-press; a flower-press.) puristin•- pressing- press conference
- press-cutting
- be hard pressed
- be pressed for
- press for
- press forward/on -
9 glory
• ihanuus• ihannuus• hohto• auvo• autuus• kiitos• glooria• maine• maineikkuus• ylpeillä• ylistys• kunnia• kuuluisuus• loiste• loisto* * *'ɡlo:ri 1. plural - glories; noun1) (fame or honour: glory on the field of battle; He took part in the competition for the glory of the school.) kunnia2) (a source of pride, fame etc: This building is one of the many glories of Venice.) ylpeyden aihe3) (the quality of being magnificent: The sun rose in all its glory.) loistokkuus2. verb(to take great pleasure in: He glories in his work as an architect.) nauttia täysin rinnoin- glorify- glorification
- glorious
- gloriously -
10 live
• olla elossa• oleilla• olla hengissä• oleskella• olla olemassa• olla• palava• ilmielävä• jollakin• jännitteinen• hehkuva• viettää• asustaa• asua• elävä• elollinen• eloisa• elinvoimainen• elää• elellä• puuhakas• majailla• suorana lähetyksenä• tarmokas• ladattu• pitää majaa* * *I 1. liv verb1) (to have life; to be alive: This poison is dangerous to everything that lives.) elää2) (to survive: The doctors say he is very ill, but they think he will live; It was difficult to believe that she had lived through such an experience.) jäädä henkiin3) (to have one's home or dwelling (in a particular place): She lives next to the church; They went to live in Bristol / in a huge house.) asua4) (to pass (one's life): He lived a life of luxury; She lives in fear of being attacked.) elää5) ((with by) to make enough money etc to feed and house oneself: He lives by fishing.) hankkia elatuksensa•- - lived- living 2. noun(the money etc needed to feed and house oneself and keep oneself alive: He earns his living driving a taxi; She makes a good living as an author.) elatus- live-in
- live and let live
- live down
- live in
- out
- live on
- live up to
- within living memory
- in living memory II 1. adjective1) (having life; not dead: a live mouse.) elävä2) ((of a radio or television broadcast etc) heard or seen as the event takes place; not recorded: I watched a live performance of my favourite opera on television; Was the performance live or recorded?) suora3) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) toimiva4) (burning: a live coal.) hehkuva2. adverb((of a radio or television broadcast etc) as the event takes place: The competition will be broadcast live.)- lively- liveliness
- livestock
- live wire -
11 eighteenth
• kahdeksastoista* * *1) (one of eighteen equal parts: seventeen eighteenths.) kahdeksastoistaosa2) (( also adjective) (the) last of eighteen (people, things etc); (the) next after the seventeenth: He was eighteenth in the competition; the eighteenth storey.) kahdeksastoista -
12 knowledge
• oppi• tunne• tuntu• tuttavuus• tuntemus• asiantuntemus• vaikutelma• tiedot• tietoisuus• tietämys• tietämys (tieto)• tietousautomatic data processing• tieto (ATK)• tieto(tietotekn)• tieto• kokemus• perehtyneisyys• taito* * *'noli‹1) (the fact of knowing: She was greatly encouraged by the knowledge that she had won first prize in the competition.) tieto2) (information or what is known: He had a vast amount of knowledge about boats.) tieto3) (the whole of what can be learned or found out: Science is a branch of knowledge about which I am rather ignorant.) tietämys•- general knowledge -
13 semi-final
• välierä* * *(a match, round etc immediately before the final: She reached the semi-finals of the competition.) välierä -
14 withdraw
• ottaa pois• paeta• nostaa• häipyä• hävitä• irrottua• irtautua• irrottautua• jättää siihen• vetäytyä pois• vetäytyä• vieroittaa• epuuttaa• eristäytyä• erottautua• erota• väistyä• kaventaa• karkota• kaikota• kadota• perääntyä• peruuttaa• peräytyä• perua• lakkauttaa• poistua• poistaa• poistaa liikkeestä• luopua• loitota* * *wið'dro:past tense - withdrew; verb1) (to (cause to) move back or away: The army withdrew from its position; He withdrew his troops; They withdrew from the competition.) vetäytyä2) (to take back (something one has said): She withdrew her remarks, and apologized; He later withdrew the charges he'd made against her.) perua3) (to remove (money from a bank account etc): I withdrew all my savings and went abroad.) nostaa•- withdrawn -
15 practise
• opetella• treenata• toimittaa• totutella• toteuttaa käytännössä• toteuttaa• totuttaa• toimia• valmentautua• valmentaa• valmentatutua• harjoitella• harjoittaa• harrastaa• harjoitus• harjoittaa ammattia• harjaannus• harjoittelu• harjaannuttaa• menettely• suorittaa• soveltaa• käytäntö* * *'præktis1) (to do exercises to improve one's performance in a particular skill etc: She practises the piano every day; You must practise more if you want to enter the competition.) harjoitella2) (to make (something) a habit: to practise self-control.) harjoittaa3) (to do or follow (a profession, usually medicine or law): He practises (law) in London.) harjoittaa• -
16 suspense
• odotus• jännitystilaelectricity• jännite• jännitys• epävarmuus• epätietoisuus* * *-snoun (a state of uncertainty and anxiety: We waited in suspense for the result of the competition.) epätietoisuus -
17 tough
• omapäinen• roteva• roistomainen• itsepintainen• itsepäinen• jukuripäinen• jyrkkäotteinen• jyrkkäluonteinen• työläs• hellittämätön• sitkeä• sisukas• sinnikäs• ankara• vahva• uppiniskainen• vaativa• vannoutunut• vaikea• raaka• karski• jääräpäinen• peräänantamatonleather industry• parkita• taipumaton• kovapintainen• kovis• lannistumaton• piintynyt• kova• luja* * *1. adjective1) (strong; not easily broken, worn out etc: Plastic is a tough material.) kestävä2) ((of food etc) difficult to chew.) sitkeä3) ((of people) strong; able to bear hardship, illness etc: She must be tough to have survived such a serious illness.) vahva4) (rough and violent: It's a tough neighbourhood.) väkivaltainen5) (difficult to deal with or overcome: a tough problem; The competition was really tough.) hankala, ankara2. noun(a rough, violent person; a bully.) kovanaama- toughen
- tough luck
- get tough with someone
- get tough with -
18 well done!
(used in congratulating a person: I hear you won the competition. Well done!) mainiota -
19 cup final
(the final match in a football competition in which the prize is a cup.) cup-finaali -
20 judge
• otaksua• palkintotuomari• ruotia• toimia tuomarina• tuomita• tuntijalaw• tuomita (olla tuomarina)• tuomari• antaa palautetta• arvostelutuomari• arvioida• asiantuntija• arvostella• päätellä• ratkaista• repostella• harkita• kritikoida• kritisoidalaw• käräjätuomari• pitää* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) antaa tuomio2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) toimia arvostelutuomarina3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) arvioida4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) tuomita2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) tuomari2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) arvostelutuomari3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) asiantuntija•- judgement- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement
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