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1 character
['kærəktə] 1. noun1) (the set of qualities that make someone or something different from others; type: You can tell a man's character from his handwriting; Publicity of this character is not good for the firm.) povaha2) (a set of qualities that are considered admirable in some way: He showed great character in dealing with the danger.) charakter3) (reputation: They tried to damage his character.) povesť4) (a person in a play, novel etc: Rosencrantz is a minor character in Shakespeare's `Hamlet'.) postava5) (an odd or amusing person: This fellow's quite a character!) zvláštny človek6) (a letter used in typing etc: Some characters on this typewriter are broken.) písmeno, znak•2. noun(a typical quality: It is one of his characteristics to be obstinate.) charakteristická črta- characterize
- characterise
- characterization
- characterisation* * *• základný• znak• znacka• rys• symbol• charakter• písmeno• povaha• postava (v hre) -
2 in the form of
(having the shape, character, style etc of: He wrote a novel in the form of a diary.) vo forme, v tvare -
3 title rôle
(the rôle or part in a play of the character named in the title: He's playing the title rôle in `Hamlet'.) hlavná úloha -
4 part
1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) časť, súčasť2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) diel, kus3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) rola4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) text, rola, úloha5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) part, hlas6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) podiel, účasť2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) rozísť sa, rozlúčiť sa- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part in* * *• súciastka• cast• diel -
5 judge
1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) súdiť2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) rozhodovať3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) hodnotiť; odhadnúť4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) posudzovať, súdiť2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) sudca, -kyňa2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) rozhodca3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) znalec•- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement* * *• uzatvárat• usúdit• usudzovat• vládnut• vyšetrovat• znalec• sudca• súdit• expert• hodnotit• domnievat sa• riešit• rozhodca• rozsúdit• rozhodnút• rozriešit• posúdit• posudzovat• považovat za• posudzovatel• kritizovat• mat za to• nazdávat sa• odborník• odhadnút• odsudzovat• ocenit• ocenovat -
6 play
[plei] 1. verb1) (to amuse oneself: The child is playing in the garden; He is playing with his toys; The little girl wants to play with her friends.) hrať sa2) (to take part in (games etc): He plays football; He is playing in goal; Here's a pack of cards - who wants to play (with me)?; I'm playing golf with him this evening.) hrať3) (to act in a play etc; to act (a character): She's playing Lady Macbeth; The company is playing in London this week.) hrať4) ((of a play etc) to be performed: `Oklahoma' is playing at the local theatre.) hrať5) (to (be able to) perform on (a musical instrument): She plays the piano; Who was playing the piano this morning?; He plays (the oboe) in an orchestra.) hrať6) ((usually with on) to carry out or do (a trick): He played a trick on me.) hrať to (na)7) ((usually with at) to compete against (someone) in a game etc: I'll play you at tennis.) hrať (proti)8) ((of light) to pass with a flickering movement: The firelight played across the ceiling.) mihať sa9) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) namieriť10) (to put down or produce (a playing-card) as part of a card game: He played the seven of hearts.) hrať2. noun1) (recreation; amusement: A person must have time for both work and play.) zábava2) (an acted story; a drama: Shakespeare wrote many great plays.) hra3) (the playing of a game: At the start of today's play, England was leading India by fifteen runs.) zápas4) (freedom of movement (eg in part of a machine).) chod•- player- playable
- playful
- playfully
- playfulness
- playboy
- playground
- playing-card
- playing-field
- playmate
- playpen
- playschool
- plaything
- playtime
- playwright
- at play
- bring/come into play
- child's play
- in play
- out of play
- play at
- play back
- play down
- play fair
- play for time
- play havoc with
- play into someone's hands
- play off
- play off against
- play on
- play a
- no part in
- play safe
- play the game
- play up* * *• hrat• hra -
7 strain
I 1. [strein] verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) naťahovať (sa); mykať2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) namáhať3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) prepínať, skúšať4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) (pre)cediť2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) napätie2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) (nervové) vypätie3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) presilenie4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) veľká námaha•- strained- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) plemeno2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) sklon, dispozícia3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) melódia* * *• verš• vyklbenie• výbuch• vypätie• vymknutie• vypnút• zdráhat sa• záplava• zvierat• znicit• sklon• skrivit sa• snažit sa odpútat• skrivenie• spôsob vyjadrovania• stlácat• tah• stlacit• tlak• tón• trhat• tiect• úryvok• premáhanie• pritlacit• prefiltrovat• pretvorenie• prekrútit• prepätie• príliš namáhat• prílišná námaha• prekrútenie• prepínat• pretažovat• presilnovat• pretaženie• duch• filtrovat• básen• deformovat• deformácia• rod• rasa• rodina• pasírovat• pnutie• pachtit• plemeno• pokazit• pokolenie• poškodenie• poškodit prepínaním• kvapkat• mat námietky• náklonnost• motív• namáhat sa• napínat• násilne vykladat• napnút• nálada• napnutie• napätie• namáhanie• námaha• našponovat -
8 main
[mein] 1. adjective(chief, principal or most important: the main purpose; the main character in the story.) hlavný2. noun((also mains) the chief pipe or cable in a branching system of pipes or cables: The water's been turned off at the main(s); ( also adjective) the mains electricity supply.) hlavné vedenie / potrubie- mainly- mainland
- mainspring
- mainstream* * *• základný• zmrzacit• sila• šíre more• prívod• hlavná vec• hlavné vedenie• hlavné potrubie• hlavný• kalicit• celý• dokalicit• plný• podstata• mrzacit -
9 fault
[fo:lt] 1. noun1) (a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault.) chyba2) (an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character.) chyba; nedostatok3) (a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust.) zlom2. verb(to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing.) nájsť chybu- faultlessly
- faulty
- at fault
- find fault with
- to a fault* * *• vina• usvedcit z neprávosti• vytýkat• zlom• závada• skazit• strata stopy• stratená stopa• upozornit na závadu• udelit zlú známku• urobit chybu• priesmyk• presun• priestupok• dopustit sa chyby• hriech• kaz• dislokovat• chyba• chybné podanie (tenis)• dislokácia• rýpat• porucha• poškodenie• pokles• kritizovat• nájst chybu• nedopatrenie• nedostatok• nízko ohodnotit• omyl -
10 of
[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) patriaci k2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) od3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) od4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) z5) (showing: a picture of my father.) (zobrazujúci)6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) (vyrobený, vytvorený) z7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.) (vyjadruje množstvo, mieru)8) (about: an account of his work.) o9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) (vyjadruje obsah)10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) (vyjadruje príčinu)11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) o12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) (vyjadruje príčinu)13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.) (vyjadruje vlastnosť)14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.) za, po* * *• z• o• od -
11 referee
[refə'ri:]1) (a person who controls boxing, football etc matches, makes sure that the rules are not broken etc: The referee sent two of the players off the field.) rozhodca2) (a person who is willing to provide a note about one's character, ability etc, eg when one applies for new job.) ručiteľ* * *• sudcovat• sudca• expert• rozhodca• referent• rozhodca (šport.)• odborný znalec -
12 doubtful
1) (feeling doubt; uncertain what to think, expect etc: He is doubtful about the future of the school.) neistý2) (able to be doubted; not clear: The outcome is doubtful; a doubtful result.) nejasný3) (uncertain but rather unlikely, unhopeful etc: It is doubtful whether this will work; a doubtful improvement.) podozrivý4) (suspicious: He's rather a doubtful character.) pochybný* * *• pochybný• nerozhodný -
13 stable
I ['steibl] adjective1) (firm and steady or well-balanced: This chair isn't very stable.) pevný2) (firmly established and likely to last: a stable government.) stabilný3) ((of a person or his character) unlikely to become unreasonably upset or hysterical: She's the only stable person in the whole family.) vyrovnaný4) ((of a substance) not easily decomposed.) stály•- stabilize
- stabilise
- stabilization
- stabilisation II ['steibl] noun1) (a building in which horses are kept.) stajňa2) ((in plural) a horse-keeping establishment: He runs the riding stables.) stajňa; koniareň* * *• ustajnit• vytrvalý• zavriet do stajne• solídny• sada• skupina• stály• stajna• stabilný• trvalý• družstvo• chovat v stajni• chliev• rozhodný• rada• pevný• koniaren• mužstvo• nepremenlivý -
14 streak
[stri:k] 1. noun1) (a long, irregular mark or stripe: There was a streak of blood on her cheek; a streak of lightning.) pás(ik); čiara2) (a trace of some quality in a person's character etc: She has a streak of selfishness.) sklon (k), črta (charakteru)2. verb1) (to mark with streaks: Her dark hair was streaked with grey; The child's face was streaked with tears.) prekvitať; skropiť2) (to move very fast: The runner streaked round the racetrack.) mihnúť sa, trieliť•- streaky* * *• vryp• záblesk• striekanec• striekat• stopa (niecoho)• prekvitat• blesk• cmuha• chvílka• ciara• pruhovat• prúžok• pruh• páskovat• pás• povahový rys• letiet ako blesk• mihnút sa• okamih -
15 transformation
1) (the act of transforming or process of being transformed: the transformation of water into ice.) pretvorenie, zmena, transformácia2) (a change: The event caused a transformation in her character.) zmena, premena* * *• zmena• transformácia• pretváranie• premena• parochna -
16 weaken
verb (to (cause to) become weak, especially in physical strength or character: The patient has weakened; The strain of the last few days has weakened him.) zoslabnúť, oslabiť* * *• vysilovat• vysilit• slabnút• oslabovat• oslabit -
17 blacken
1) (to make or become black: The sky blackened before the storm.) sčernieť, stemnieť2) (to make to seem bad: She blackened his character.) očierniť3) (to clean with black polish: He blackened his boots.) vyleštiť čiernym krémom* * *• cerniet• naciernit• ociernit -
18 defect
1. ['di:fekt] noun(a fault or flaw: It was a basic defect in her character; a defect in the china.) kaz2. [di'fekt] verb(to leave a country, political party etc to go and join another; to desert: He defected to the West.) prestúpiť k; emigrovať- defective* * *• vada• zbehnút• závada• slabost• emigrovat• kaz• chyba• chabost• defekt• dislokácia• dezertovat• porucha• poškodenie• prebehnút• nepevnost• nedostatok• odpadnút -
19 manifest
['mænifest] 1. verb(to show (clearly): He manifested his character in his behaviour.) preukázať2. adjective(easily seen by the eye or understood by the mind; obvious: manifest stupidity.) očividný- manifestation* * *• zjavovat sa• zapisovat• zjavný• zrejmý• zoznam lodného nákladu• prejavit sa• prejavovat• prejavovat sa• evidentný• jasne ukázat• jasný• jasne ukazovat• dokázat• dokazovat• dat najavo• robit zjavným• pochopitelný• manifestovat• odhalit• ocividný• odhalovat -
20 mellow
['meləu] 1. adjective1) ((of character) made softer and more mature, relaxed etc by age and/or experience: Her personality became more mellow as middle age approached.) vyrovnaný2) ((of sound, colour, light etc) soft, not strong or unpleasant: The lamplight was soft and mellow.) jemný3) ((of wine, cheese etc) kept until the flavour has developed fully: a mellow burgundy.) vyzretý2. verb(to make or become softer or more mature: Old age has mellowed him.) zjemniť* * *• v nálade• vyrovnaný (charakter)• zjemnit sa• zjemnit• zrelý (ovocie)• zmäknút• zmäkcit• skyprit• skypryt• sladký (ovocie)• sladit• skypriet• sladený (farba, zvuk)• štavnatý (ovocie)• upokojit sa• uležat sa• príma (amer. slang.)• dozretý (ovocie)• dozrievat• dozriet• fajn (amer. slang.)• jemný (farba, zvuk)• aromatický• bodrý• rozvážny• plný porozumenia (charakte• podnapitý• kypriet• kyprý (pôda)• lahodný (farba, zvuk)• kyprit• mäkký (ovocie)• múdry (charakter)• mäknút• mäkcit• nežný (farba, zvuk)
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