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121 Г-342
ПО ГОРЛО coll PrepP Invar1. \Г-342 занят, загружен, завален работой и т. п. ( modif or adv (intensif)) (one is) extremely (busy, overloaded with work etc): (be) up to one's neck (ears, eyes, elbows) in sth.have one's hands full (be) overburdenedweighed down, swamped) (with work etc)(be) buried under a pile of work.Кириллов отвечал поспешно и бойко: «Мне, Ардальон Борисыч, нет времени особенно углубляться в городские отношения и слухи, я по горло завален делом» (Сологуб 1). "I have no time, Ardal'on Borisych," replied Kirillov hurriedly, "to get mixed up in town relations and gossip-I'm up to my neck in work" (1a).2. дел, работы, забот и т. п..у кого \Г-342 (quantit subj-compl with copula ( subj / gen: abstr)) s.o. has a great quantity (of work, troubles etc), so much that it deeply concerns him: у X-a дел \Г-342 « X is up to his neck (ears, eyes, elbows) in workX has his hands full X has enough work and more X has more than enough to do X is knee-deep in work X is overburdened (weighed down, swamped) (with work etc)(Зоя:) Я знаю, что у вас дела по горло (Булгаков 7). (Z.:) I know you are up to your ears in work (7a)....Как случилось, что однажды конвой недоглядел, оставил щель в седьмом вагоне во время стоянки? По-человечески понять можно, у конвоя тоже было дел по горло (Гинзбург 1). Once an extraordinary thing happened: the guards omitted to bar our door at one of the stops. Humanly speaking, this was understandable: they had their hands full all day... (1b).Желание сажать есть. Лагерей хватает. Работы, которую могут выполнить заключённые, по горло» (Зиновьев 2). "There is still a desire to put people in prison and there are plenty of camps. There is enough work and more which prisoners could do" (2a).Даже вохровцам недосуг заняться охотой или рыбной ловлей. У них дел по горло (Гинзбург 2). Even the armed guards had no time to spare for hunting or fishing. They had more than enough to get through as it was (2a).3. бытье, сидеть, увязнуть в долгах - влезать, залезать в долги \Г-342 ( adv (intensif)) (to be in debt, get into debt) beyond any measureX в долгах \Г-342 = X is up to his neck (ears) in debtX is mired (buried) in debt(s) X is swamped with debts X is deep in the hole (in debt). -
122 Д-124
ПОНЙТНОЕ ДЕЛО ПОНЯТНАЯ ВЕЩЬ both coll NP these forms only usu. sent adv (parenth) or indep. sent fixed WO(used to emphasize that what is stated is entirely logical, understandable) as is apparentsure enoughnaturally it stands to reason quite understandable (-ably).«Мать отправляет свою дочь отца искать - ага. „Иди, -говорит, - в забегаловку, опять он, такой-сякой, наверно, там". Он, понятное дело, там...» (Распутин 3). "Mum sends her daughter out to find Dad 'Look in the boozer,' she says. That's where he'll be, the old so-and-so.' Sure enough, he's there.." (3a).(Co-рин:) Мне, брат, в деревне как-то не того, и, понятная вещь, никогда я тут не привыкну. Вчера лёг в десять и сегодня утром проснулся в девять с таким чувством, как будто от долгого спанья у меня мозг прилип к черепу и все такое (Чехов 6). (S.:) For some reason, my boy, I'm not quite myself in the country, and, it stands to reason, I'll never get accustomed to it. I went to bed at ten o'clock last night and woke up at nine this morning feeling as though my brain were stuck to my skull from sleeping so long, and all that sort of thing (6a).(Раскольников) всё хандрит, - продолжал Разумихин, - бельё мы ему сейчас переменили, так чуть не заплакал». - «Понятное дело белье можно бы и после, коль сам не желает...» (Достоевский 3). "He's (Raskolnikov is) down in the mouth," continued Razumikhin. "We just changed his underwear and he almost started crying." "Quite understandable. The underwear could have waited if he didn't want it..." (3a). -
123 М-14
МАЛО ТОГО ЧТО... (, ЕЩЁ И...) coord Conj) apart from, in addition tonot only...(but...)it is not enough that...(you (he, it etc) also...).... Перебежал на Запад скульптор Игореха Серебро... Мало того что перебежал, ещё и снял штаны перед всем миром, и оказалось - не эллин, не бог, оказались под штанами замшелые ляжки старого стукача (Аксенов 6)....The sculptor Igor Serebro had defected to the West.... And not only had he defected, but he had also stripped before the eyes of the whole world and revealed...not the figure of a Greek god but the hairy thighs of an old stool pigeon, a longtime secret informer for the KGB (6a).«Мало того что ты чуть не утопил мальчика из прекрасной семьи, -сердито говорил женский голос, - теперь ещё эта история, о которой говорит весь город!.. Расхлебывай сам эту кашу» (Каверин 1). "It wasn't enough that you nearly drowned a boy of good family," said a woman's angry voice. "Now there has to be this affair, with the whole town talking about it....You'll have to get out of this trouble by yourself" (1a).По какому-то дьявольскому стечению обстоятельств оказалось, что мой редактор пишет стихи. Мало того что он писал стихи, он еще... выступал под псевдонимом... (Искандер 6). ( context transl) By some freakish coincidence it turned out that the paper's editor-in-chief wrote poetry, and what was worse, published his verse under a pseudonym (6a). -
124 Н-112
ВАЛИТЬ (СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ) С НОГ кого VP1. Also: СБИВАТЬ/СБИТЬ (СШИБАТЬ/ СШИБИТЬ coll) С НОГ ( subj: anim or удар, ветер etcmore often pfv) to knock s.o. to the groundX свалил Y-a с ног = X knocked Y over ( off his feet)X sent Y flying X bowled Y over X toppled ( felled) Y person X hurled Y to the ground X laid Y low.Генералы и маршалы, как школьники на перемену, толпясь и чуть ли не сбивая друг друга с ног, ринулись в открытые двери (Войнович 4). Like schoolboys at recess the generals and the marshals dashed for the open doors, crowding together and almost knocking each other over (4a).Нержин, чуть не сбив с ног в полутемном коридоре штаба... Наделашина, побежал в общежитие тюрьмы (Солженицын 3). In his rush to the prison dormitory Nerzhin almost knocked.. Nadelashin off his feet in the dark corridor (3a).И ядрёных... атаманцев умел Степан валить с ног ловким ударом в голову (Шолохов 2). That deft head-blow of Stepan's was powerful enough to fell...stalwart...men of the Ataman's Life Guards (2a)....Меня сшибли было с ног, но я встал и вместе с мятежниками вошёл в крепость (Пушкин 2)....1 was hurled to the ground, but I got up again and entered the fortress with the rebels (2b).2. ( subj: abstroccas. impers) (of illness, tiredness etc) to cause s.o. to lie down, fall sick to weaken s.o., rob s.o. of his strengthX валит Y-a с ног - X knocks Y outY can barely (hardly, scarcely) stand up X forces Y to take to his bed Y is too tired (ill, sick etc) to move.Вспышка туберкулеза была настолько острой, что меня валило с ног (Мандельштам 2). My tuberculosis had suddenly got so bad again that I could scarcely stand up (2a).«Гришенька, это тиф!» - «Не болтай зря! Ничего не видно лоб у тебя холодный, может, и не тиф», - утешал Григорий, но в душе был убежден, что Аксинья заболела сыпняком, и мучительно раздумывал, как же поступить с ней, если болезнь свалит её с ног (Шолохов 5). "Grisha, darling, it's typhus." "Nonsense! There's no sign, your forehead's cool enough. It may not be that." Grigory tried to comfort her, but in his heart he was sure it was, and his brain was wrestling with the problem of what to do with her if she got too ill to move (5a). -
125 П-607
(ХОТЬ) ПРУД ПРУДИ кого-чего, гаге кем-чем coll (хоть + VPimpcr these forms only, subj-compl with copula ( subj / genany common noun) or adv quantiffixed WO(s.o. has or in some place there is) a surplus or a lot of (people or things). X-ob у Y-a (в месте Z) хоть пруд пруди - person Y has more Xs than he knows what to do withplace Z is swarming (crawling) with Xs there are scores of Xs in place Z Xs are as plentiful as fish in the sea in place Z person Y has Xs in spades (Xs galore, Xs enough and to spare) there are Xs in spades (Xs galore, Xs enough and to spare) in place Z....В докладной записке для Теоретика он писал, что известность Мазилы на Западе имеет скорее политический характер, так как художников таких на Западе пруд пруди (Зиновьев 1). In a brief report to Theoretician he wrote that Dauber's fame in the West was largely political, because the West had more artists like him than they knew what to do with (1a)«Видите, та жирная... стерва? У нее в каждом ушке ценности, особняк можно купить. Посмотрите на ее лапы! А таких теперь пруд пруди» (Зиновьев 2). "You see that fat old cow9 Each of her earrings is worth a mansion And look at her paws' There are scores of people like her these days" (2a)Руководил отделом (сельского хозяйства) Платон Самсонович. Не следует удивляться его имени. У нас таких имен хоть пруд пруди (Искандер 6). The paper's agricultural section was headed by Platon Samsonovich. If one wonders at the name, I should point out that in our region such names were as plentiful as fish in the sea (6a)«Да таких колхозниц и колхозников у нас хоть пруд пруди» (Абрамов 1). "If it's kol-khozniki like her you're talking about, we've got them in spades" (1a) -
126 Р-131
В НЕКОТОРОМ РОДЕ PrepP Invar usu nonagree ing modif or adv fixed WOto a certain degree, in some respectin a (some) wayin a certain sense a kind (sort) of of sorts something of a NP to some (a certain) extent after a fashion in a manner (of speaking).Быть принятым в салоне графини Безуховой считалось дипломом ума... секретари посольства, и даже посланники, поверяли ей дипломатические тайны, так что Элен была сила в некотором роде (Толстой 5). То be received in the Countess Bezukhova's salon was regarded as a diploma of intellect....Secretaries of the embassy, and even ambassadors, confided diplomatic secrets to her, so that in a way Helene was a power (5b).«Я имел настолько свинства в душе и своего рода честности, чтоб объявить ей (Марфе Петровне) прямо, что совершенно верен ей быть не могу. Это признание привело ее в исступление, но, кажется, моя грубая откровенность ей в некотором роде понравилась...» (Достоевский 3). "I had enough swinishness in my soul, and honesty of a sort, to announce to her (Marfa Petrovna) straight off that I could not be completely faithful to her This admission drove her into a frenzy, but I think she in some way liked my crude frankness.. " (3c).Но любишь ли ты меня?» - «То, что говорю, и есть в некотором роде объяснение в любви», - ответил Федор Константинович. «Мне мало „некоторого рода"» (Набоков 1). "But do you love me?" "What I am saying is in fact a kind of declaration of love," replied Fyodor. "A 'kind of is not enough" (1a).Я стал в некотором роде знаменитостью... (Катаев 3). I had become something of a celebrity... (3a).Там из окна выглядывает, в некотором роде, семга эдакая, вишенки по пяти рублей штучка, арбуз-громадище... - словом, на всяком шагу соблазн такой, слюнки текут... (Гоголь 3)... He'd catch sight of a huge salmon staring out of the window at him, in a manner of speaking, lovely cherries at five roubles apiece, an enormous watermelon...-in short, such temptation at every step that his mouth watered.. (3a). -
127 годиться в матери
• ГОДИТЬСЯ В ОТЦЫ <B МАТЕРИ, В СЫНОВЬЯ и т.п.> кому[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to be the appropriate age to be s.o.'s father (mother, son etc):- X could (might well) be Y's father (son).♦ [Шаманов (no телефону):] Девушка?.. Да, интересная... Успокойся, старина. Ты ей в отцы годишься... (Вампилов 2). [Sh. (into the telephone):] The girl?...Yes, not bad....Relax, my friend. You're old enough to be her father (2b).♦ "Вы говорите, что он [Аркадий] неравнодушен ко мне, и мне самой всегда казалось, что я ему нравлюсь. Я знаю, что я гожусь ему в тётки, но я не хочу скрывать от вас, что я стала чаще думать о нём" (Тургенев 2). "You say that he's [Arkady is] not indifferent to me, and it did always seem to me as though he was attracted to me. I know that I might well be his aunt, but I will not conceal from you that I have begun to think about him more often" (2e).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > годиться в матери
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128 годиться в отцы
• ГОДИТЬСЯ В ОТЦЫ <B МАТЕРИ, В СЫНОВЬЯ и т.п.> кому[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to be the appropriate age to be s.o.'s father (mother, son etc):- X could (might well) be Y's father (son).♦ [Шаманов (no телефону):] Девушка?.. Да, интересная... Успокойся, старина. Ты ей в отцы годишься... (Вампилов 2). [Sh. (into the telephone):] The girl?...Yes, not bad....Relax, my friend. You're old enough to be her father (2b).♦ "Вы говорите, что он [Аркадий] неравнодушен ко мне, и мне самой всегда казалось, что я ему нравлюсь. Я знаю, что я гожусь ему в тётки, но я не хочу скрывать от вас, что я стала чаще думать о нём" (Тургенев 2). "You say that he's [Arkady is] not indifferent to me, and it did always seem to me as though he was attracted to me. I know that I might well be his aunt, but I will not conceal from you that I have begun to think about him more often" (2e).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > годиться в отцы
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См. также в других словарях:
that's (quite) enough — that’s (quite) enough spoken phrase used for telling someone to stop behaving badly That’s quite enough! I don’t want any more rude remarks from you two. Thesaurus: ways of telling someone to stop doing somethingsynonym to kill a person or… … Useful english dictionary
that will do — that will be enough … English contemporary dictionary
enough of that! — enough is enough!, that s quite enough now!, that s it already!, stop that right now! … English contemporary dictionary
that does it — that s it, that s quite enough, stop it, that s the last stroke … English contemporary dictionary
that's that — that s it, enough, that s the limit … English contemporary dictionary
and as if that is not enough — and on top of all that … English contemporary dictionary
enough — e|nough1 W1S1 [ıˈnʌf] adv [always after a verb, adjective, or adverb] 1.) to the degree that is necessary or wanted ▪ Are the carrots cooked enough? ▪ He just hadn t thought enough about the possible consequences. ▪ You can go to school when you… … Dictionary of contemporary English
enough */*/*/ — UK [ɪˈnʌf] / US adverb, determiner, pronoun Summary: Enough can be used in the following ways: as a determiner (followed by a plural or uncountable noun): There isn t enough time. ♦ Have I made enough sandwiches? as a pronoun: I ve only got £12 – … English dictionary
enough — [[t]ɪnʌ̱f[/t]] ♦ 1) DET: DET n uncount/pl n Enough means as much as you need or as much as is necessary. They had enough cash for a one way ticket... There aren t enough tents to shelter them from the start of the rainy season. ADV: adj/adv ADV,… … English dictionary
enough — 1 /I nVf/ adverb 1 to the necessary degree: Her sentence was light because the judge said she had suffered enough already. | Are the carrots cooked enough? 2 tall/kind/fast etc enough as tall, kind, fast etc as is necessary: I didn t bring a big… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
enough is enough — (say) enough is enough this must stop. The movie was so boring that I decided enough is enough and got up and left. I am tired of being treated badly, and I say enough is enough. Usage notes: usually said of something that is not interesting or… … New idioms dictionary
